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Lophosteon
(gcide) | Lophosteon \Lo*phos"te*on\, n.; pl. L. Lophostea, E.
Lophosteons. [NL., from Gr. lo`fos a crest + ? a bone.]
(Anat.)
The central keel-bearing part of the sternum in birds.
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Lophosteons
(gcide) | Lophosteon \Lo*phos"te*on\, n.; pl. L. Lophostea, E.
Lophosteons. [NL., from Gr. lo`fos a crest + ? a bone.]
(Anat.)
The central keel-bearing part of the sternum in birds.
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Malacosteon
(gcide) | Malacosteon \Mal`a*cos"te*on\, n. [NL., Gr. fr. malako`s soft +
'oste`on bone.] (Med.)
A peculiar disease of the bones, in consequence of which they
become softened and capable of being bent without breaking.
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Metosteon
(gcide) | Metosteon \Me*tos"te*on\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. ? after + ? bone.]
(Anat.)
The postero-lateral ossification in the sternum of birds;
also, the part resulting from such ossification.
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osteo-
(gcide) | osteo- \os"te*o-\ pref.
A combining form of Gr. 'oste`on a bone.
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Osteoblast
(gcide) | Osteoblast \Os"te*o*blast\, n. [Osteo- + -blast.] (Anat.)
One of the protoplasmic cells which occur in the osteogenetic
layer of the periosteum, and from or around which the matrix
of the bone is developed; an osteoplast.
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osteoclasis
(gcide) | osteoclasis \os`te*o*cla"sis\, n. [NL. See Osteoclast.]
(Surg.)
The operation of breaking a bone in order to correct
deformity.
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osteoclast
(gcide) | osteoclast \os"te*o*clast\, n. [Osteo- + Gr. kla^n to break.]
1. (Physiol.) Same as myeloplax, a large multinucleate cell
within the bone, which functions in the absroption and
removal of bone tissue.
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Note: The osteoclasts occur usually in pits or cavities which
they appear to have excavated, and are supposed to be
concerned in the absorption of the bone matrix.
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2. An instrument for performing osteoclasis.
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osteocolla
(gcide) | osteocolla \os`te*o*col"la\, n. [Osteo- + Gr. ? glue.]
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1. A kind of glue obtained from bones. --Ure.
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2. A cellular calc tufa, which in some places forms
incrustations on the stems of plants, -- formerly supposed
to have the quality of uniting fractured bones.
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Osteocomma
(gcide) | Osteocomma \Os`te*o*com"ma\, n.; pl. L. Osteocommata, E.
Osteocommas. [NL. See Osteo-, and Comma.] (Anat.)
A metamere of the vertebrate skeleton; an osteomere; a
vertebra. --Owen.
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Osteocommas
(gcide) | Osteocomma \Os`te*o*com"ma\, n.; pl. L. Osteocommata, E.
Osteocommas. [NL. See Osteo-, and Comma.] (Anat.)
A metamere of the vertebrate skeleton; an osteomere; a
vertebra. --Owen.
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Osteocommata
(gcide) | Osteocomma \Os`te*o*com"ma\, n.; pl. L. Osteocommata, E.
Osteocommas. [NL. See Osteo-, and Comma.] (Anat.)
A metamere of the vertebrate skeleton; an osteomere; a
vertebra. --Owen.
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Osteocope
(gcide) | Osteocope \Os"te*o*cope\, n. [Gr. ?; 'oste`on a bone + ? a
striking, pain: cf. F. ost['e]ocope.] (Med.)
Pain in the bones; a violent fixed pain in any part of a
bone. -- Os`te*o*cop"ic, a.
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Osteocopic
(gcide) | Osteocope \Os"te*o*cope\, n. [Gr. ?; 'oste`on a bone + ? a
striking, pain: cf. F. ost['e]ocope.] (Med.)
Pain in the bones; a violent fixed pain in any part of a
bone. -- Os`te*o*cop"ic, a.
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Osteocranium
(gcide) | Osteocranium \Os`te*o*cra"ni*um\, n. [Osteo- + cranium.] (Anat.)
The bony cranium, as distinguished from the cartilaginous
cranium.
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Osteodentine
(gcide) | Osteodentine \Os`te*o*den"tine\, n. [Osteo- + dentine.] (Anat.)
A hard substance, somewhat like bone, which is sometimes
deposited within the pulp cavity of teeth.
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Osteogen
(gcide) | Osteogen \Os"te*o*gen\, n. [Osteo- + -gen.] (Physiol.)
The soft tissue, or substance, which, in developing bone,
ultimately undergoes ossification.
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Osteogenesis
(gcide) | Osteogenesis \Os`te*o*gen"e*sis\, Osteogeny \Os`te*og"e*ny\, n.
[Osteo- + genesis, or the root of Gr. gi`gnesqai to be born:
cf. F. ost['e]og['e]nie.] (Physiol.)
The formation or growth of bone.
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Osteogenetic
(gcide) | Osteogenetic \Os`te*o*ge*net"ic\, a. (Physiol.)
Connected with osteogenesis, or the formation of bone;
producing bone; as, osteogenetic tissue; the osteogenetic
layer of the periosteum.
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Osteogenic
(gcide) | Osteogenic \Os`te*o*gen"ic\, a. (Physiol.)
Osteogenetic.
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Osteogeny
(gcide) | Osteogenesis \Os`te*o*gen"e*sis\, Osteogeny \Os`te*og"e*ny\, n.
[Osteo- + genesis, or the root of Gr. gi`gnesqai to be born:
cf. F. ost['e]og['e]nie.] (Physiol.)
The formation or growth of bone.
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Osteoglossum Leichhardtii
(gcide) | Barramundi \Bar`ra*mun"di\, n. [Written also barramunda.]
[Native name.] (Zool.)
(a) A remarkable Australian fresh-water ganoid fish of the
genus Ceratodus.
(b) An Australian river fish (Osteoglossum Leichhardtii).
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Osteographer
(gcide) | Osteographer \Os`te*og"ra*pher\, n.
An osteologist.
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Osteography
(gcide) | Osteography \Os`te*og"ra*phy\, n. [Osteo- + -graphy.]
The description of bones; osteology.
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Osteoid
(gcide) | Osteoid \Os"te*oid\, a. [Osteo- + -oid: cf. Gr. ?.] (Anat.)
Resembling bone; bonelike.
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Osteolite
(gcide) | Osteolite \Os"te*o*lite\, n. [Osteo- + -lite.] (Min.)
A massive impure apatite, or calcium phosphate.
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Osteologer
(gcide) | Osteologer \Os`te*ol"o*ger\, n.
One versed in osteology; an osteologist.
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Osteologic
(gcide) | Osteologic \Os`te*o*log"ic\, Osteological \Os`te*o*log"ic*al\,
a. [Cf. F. ost['e]ologique.]
Of or pertaining to osteology. -- Os`te*o*log"ic*al*ly,
adv.
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Osteological
(gcide) | Osteologic \Os`te*o*log"ic\, Osteological \Os`te*o*log"ic*al\,
a. [Cf. F. ost['e]ologique.]
Of or pertaining to osteology. -- Os`te*o*log"ic*al*ly,
adv.
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Osteologically
(gcide) | Osteologic \Os`te*o*log"ic\, Osteological \Os`te*o*log"ic*al\,
a. [Cf. F. ost['e]ologique.]
Of or pertaining to osteology. -- Os`te*o*log"ic*al*ly,
adv.
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Osteologist
(gcide) | Osteologist \Os`te*ol"o*gist\, n.
One who is skilled in osteology; an osteologer.
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Osteology
(gcide) | Osteology \Os`te*ol"o*gy\, n. [Osteo- + -logy: cf. F.
ost['e]ologie.]
The science which treats of the bones of the vertebrate
skeleton.
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Osteolysis
(gcide) | Osteolysis \Os`te*ol"y*sis\, n. [NL. osteo- + Gr. ly`sis a
loosing.]
Softening and absorption of bone. -- Os`te*o*lyt"ic, a.
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Osteolytic
(gcide) | Osteolysis \Os`te*ol"y*sis\, n. [NL. osteo- + Gr. ly`sis a
loosing.]
Softening and absorption of bone. -- Os`te*o*lyt"ic, a.
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Osteoma
(gcide) | Osteoma \Os`te*o"ma\, n.; pl. Osteomata. [NL. See Osteo-,
and -oma.] (Med.)
A tumor composed mainly of bone; a tumor of a bone.
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Osteomalacia
(gcide) | Osteomalacia \Os`te*o*ma*la"ci*a\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. 'oste`on
bone + ? softness.] (Med.)
A disease of the bones, in which they lose their earthy
material, and become soft, flexible, and distorted. Also
called malacia.
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Osteomanty
(gcide) | Osteomanty \Os"te*o*man`ty\, n. [Osteo- Gr. mantei`a
divination.]
Divination by means of bones. [R.]
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Osteomata
(gcide) | Osteoma \Os`te*o"ma\, n.; pl. Osteomata. [NL. See Osteo-,
and -oma.] (Med.)
A tumor composed mainly of bone; a tumor of a bone.
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Osteomere
(gcide) | Osteomere \Os"te*o*mere\, n. [Osteo- + -mere.] (Anat.)
An osteocomma. --Owen.
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Osteopath
(gcide) | Osteopath \Os"te*o*path\, n.
A practitioner of osteopathy.
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Osteopathic
(gcide) | Osteopathic \Os`te*o*path"ic\, a. (Med.)
Of or pertaining to osteopathy. -- Os`te*o*path"ic*al*ly,
adv.
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Osteopathically
(gcide) | Osteopathic \Os`te*o*path"ic\, a. (Med.)
Of or pertaining to osteopathy. -- Os`te*o*path"ic*al*ly,
adv.
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Osteopathist
(gcide) | Osteopathist \Os`te*op"a*thist\, n.
One who practices osteopathy; an osteopath.
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osteopathy
(gcide) | osteopathy \os`te*op"a*thy\, n. [Osteo- + Gr. pa`qos suffering.]
(Med.)
(a) Any disease of the bones. [R.]
(b) A system of treatment based on the theory that diseases
are chiefly due to deranged mechanism of the bones,
nerves, blood vessels, and other tissues, and can be
remedied by manipulations of these parts. Modern
practitioners use the therapeutic and diagnostic
techniques of modern medicine as well as manipulative
procedures.
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Osteoperiostitis
(gcide) | Osteoperiostitis \Os`te*o*per`i*os*ti"tis\, n. [NL.; osteo- +
periosteum + -itis.] (Med.)
Inflammation of a bone and its periosteum.
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Osteophone
(gcide) | Osteophone \Os"te*o*phone\, n. [Gr. 'oste`on bone + fwnh`
voice.]
An instrument for transmission of auditory vibrations through
the bones of the head, so as to be appreciated as sounds by
persons deaf from causes other than those affecting the
nervous apparatus of hearing.
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Osteoplast
(gcide) | Osteoplast \Os"te*o*plast\, n. [Osteo- + Gr. pla`ssein to form.]
(Anat.)
An osteoblast.
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Osteoplastic
(gcide) | Osteoplastic \Os`te*o*plas"tic\, a. [Osteo- + -plastic.]
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1. (Physiol.) Producing bone; as, osteoplastic cells.
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2. (Med.) Of or pertaining to the replacement of bone; as, an
osteoplastic operation.
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Osteoplasty
(gcide) | Osteoplasty \Os"te*o*plas`ty\, n. [Osteo- + -plasty.] (Med.)
An operation or process by which the total or partial loss of
a bone is remedied. --Dunglison.
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Osteoporosis
(gcide) | Osteoporosis \Os`te*o*po*ro"sis\, n. [NL.; osteo- + Gr. po`ros
pore.] (Med. & Physiol.)
An absorption of bone so that the bone tissue becomes
unusually porous. It occurs especially in elderly men and
postmenopausal women, and predisposes the elderly to
fractures of the bones.
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Osteopterygious
(gcide) | Osteopterygious \Os`te*op`ter*yg"i*ous\, a. [Osteo- Gr. ? a
fin.] (Zool.)
Having bones in the fins, as certain fishes.
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Osteosarcoma
(gcide) | Osteosarcoma \Os`te*o*sar*co"ma\, n.; pl. Osteosarcomata. [NL.
See Osteo-, and sarcoma.] (Med.)
A tumor having the structure of a sarcoma in which there is a
deposit of bone; sarcoma connected with bone.
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Osteosarcomata
(gcide) | Osteosarcoma \Os`te*o*sar*co"ma\, n.; pl. Osteosarcomata. [NL.
See Osteo-, and sarcoma.] (Med.)
A tumor having the structure of a sarcoma in which there is a
deposit of bone; sarcoma connected with bone.
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Osteosclerosis
(gcide) | Osteosclerosis \Os`te*o*scle*ro"sis\, n. [NL.; osteo- +
sclerosis.]
Abnormal hardness and density of bone.
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Osteotome
(gcide) | Osteotome \Os"te*o*tome\, n. [Osteo- + Gr. te`mnein.] (Surg.)
Strong nippers or a chisel for dividing bone.
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Osteotomist
(gcide) | Osteotomist \Os`te*ot"o*mist\, n.
One skilled in osteotomy.
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Osteotomy
(gcide) | Osteotomy \Os`te*ot"o*my\, n.
1. The dissection or anatomy of bones; osteology.
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2. (Surg.) The operation of dividing a bone or of cutting a
piece out of it, -- done to remedy deformity, etc.
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Osteozoa
(gcide) | Osteozoa \Os`te*o*zo"a\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. 'oste`on a bone +
zo^,on an animal.] (Zool.)
Same as Vertebrata.
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Pleurosteon
(gcide) | Pleurosteon \Pleu*ros"te*on\, n.; pl. L. Pleurostea, E.
-ons. [NL., fr. Gr. ? a rib + ? a bone.] (Anat.)
The antero-lateral piece which articulates the sternum of
birds.
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Synosteology
(gcide) | Synosteology \Syn*os`te*ol"o*gy\, n. [Pref. syn- + Gr. ? bone +
-logy.]
That part of anatomy which treats of joints; arthrology.
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Synosteoses
(gcide) | Synosteosis \Syn*os`te*o"sis\, n.; pl. Synosteoses. [NL., fr.
Gr. sy`n with + ? bone.] (Anat.)
Union by means of bone; the complete closing up and
obliteration of sutures.
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Synosteosis
(gcide) | Synosteosis \Syn*os`te*o"sis\, n.; pl. Synosteoses. [NL., fr.
Gr. sy`n with + ? bone.] (Anat.)
Union by means of bone; the complete closing up and
obliteration of sutures.
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Urosteon
(gcide) | Urosteon \U*ros"te*on\, n.; pl. L. Urostea, E. Urosteons.
[NL., fr. Gr. ? the tail + ? a bone.] (Anat.)
A median ossification back of the lophosteon in the sternum
of some birds.
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Urosteons
(gcide) | Urosteon \U*ros"te*on\, n.; pl. L. Urostea, E. Urosteons.
[NL., fr. Gr. ? the tail + ? a bone.] (Anat.)
A median ossification back of the lophosteon in the sternum
of some birds.
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