| slovo | definícia |
prime
(mass) | prime
- prvý, hlavný, prvočíslo |
prime
(encz) | prime,hlavní adj: to be in the prime of your life - být v nejlepších
letech svého života, mnoho dalších významů - Prime Minister, prime
suspect web |
prime
(encz) | prime,podbarvit v: Zdeněk Brož |
prime
(encz) | prime,primární adj: Zdeněk Brož |
prime
(encz) | prime,první adj: Zdeněk Brož |
prime
(encz) | prime,prvočíslo n: [mat.] Zdeněk Brož |
prime
(encz) | prime,prvotní adj: Zdeněk Brož |
prime
(encz) | prime,začátek n: Zdeněk Brož |
prime
(encz) | prime,základní adj: Zdeněk Brož |
prime
(encz) | prime,zapálit v: web |
Prime
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, a. [F., fr. L. primus first, a superl.
corresponding to the compar. prior former. See Prior, a.,
Foremost, Former, and cf. Prim, a., Primary,
Prince.]
1. First in order of time; original; primeval; primitive;
primary. "Prime forests." --Tennyson.
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She was not the prime cause, but I myself. --Milton.
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Note: In this sense the word is nearly superseded by
primitive, except in the phrase prime cost.
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2. First in rank, degree, dignity, authority, or importance;
as, prime minister. "Prime virtues." --Dryden.
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3. First in excellence; of highest quality; as, prime wheat;
a prime quality of cloth.
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4. Early; blooming; being in the first stage. [Poetic]
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His starry helm, unbuckled, showed him prime
In manhood where youth ended. --Milton.
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5. Lecherous; lustful; lewd. [Obs.] --Shak.
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6. Marked or distinguished by a mark (') called a prime mark.
Note: In this dictionary the same typographic mark is used to
indicate a weak accent in headwords, and minutes of a
degree in angle measurements.
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7. (Math.)
(a) Divisible by no number except itself or unity; as, 7
is a prime number.
(b) Having no common factor; -- used with to; as, 12 is
prime to 25.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Prime and ultimate ratio. (Math.). See Ultimate.
Prime conductor. (Elec.) See under Conductor.
Prime factor (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
Prime figure (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
triangle, a pyramid, etc.
Prime meridian (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
Prime minister, the responsible head of a ministry or
executive government; applied particularly to that of
England.
Prime mover. (Mech.)
(a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
(b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
some natural source, and apply them to drive other
machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
(c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
in English antislavery agitation.
Prime number (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
Prime vertical (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
through the east and west points of the horizon.
Prime-vertical dial, a dial in which the shadow is
projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
Prime-vertical transit instrument, a transit instrument the
telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
this circle.
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Prime
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, n.
1. The first part; the earliest stage; the beginning or
opening, as of the day, the year, etc.; hence, the dawn;
the spring. --Chaucer.
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In the very prime of the world. --Hooker.
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Hope waits upon the flowery prime. --Waller.
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2. The spring of life; youth; hence, full health, strength,
or beauty; perfection. "Cut off in their prime."
--Eustace. "The prime of youth." --Dryden.
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3. That which is first in quantity; the most excellent
portion; the best part.
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Give him always of the prime. --Swift.
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4. [F. prime, LL. prima (sc. hora). See Prime, a.] The
morning; specifically (R. C. Ch.), the first canonical
hour, succeeding to lauds.
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Early and late it rung, at evening and at prime.
--Spenser.
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Note: Originally, prime denoted the first quarter of the
artificial day, reckoned from 6 a. m. to 6 p. m.
Afterwards, it denoted the end of the first quarter,
that is, 9 a. m. Specifically, it denoted the first
canonical hour, as now. Chaucer uses it in all these
senses, and also in the sense of def. 1, above.
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They sleep till that it was pryme large.
--Chaucer.
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5. (Fencing) The first of the chief guards.
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6. (Chem.) Any number expressing the combining weight or
equivalent of any particular element; -- so called because
these numbers were respectively reduced to their lowest
relative terms on the fixed standard of hydrogen as 1.
[Obs. or Archaic]
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7. (Arith.) A prime number. See under Prime, a.
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8. An inch, as composed of twelve seconds in the duodecimal
system; -- denoted by [']. See 2d Inch, n., 1.
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Prime of the moon, the new moon at its first appearance.
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Prime
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, v. i.
1. To be renewed, or as at first. [Obs.]
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Night's bashful empress, though she often wane,
As oft repeats her darkness, primes again.
--Quarles.
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2. To serve as priming for the charge of a gun.
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3. To work so that foaming occurs from too violent
ebullition, which causes water to become mixed with, and
be carried along with, the steam that is formed; -- said
of a steam boiler.
[1913 Webster] |
Prime
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Primed; p. pr. & vb. n.
Priming.] [From Prime, a.]
1. To apply priming to, as a musket or a cannon; to apply a
primer to, as a metallic cartridge.
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2. To lay the first color, coating, or preparation upon (a
surface), as in painting; as, to prime a canvas, a wall.
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3. To prepare; to make ready; to instruct beforehand; to
post; to coach; as, to prime a witness; the boys are
primed for mischief. [Colloq.] --Thackeray.
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4. To trim or prune, as trees. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
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5. (Math.) To mark with a prime mark.
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To prime a pump, to charge a pump with water, in order to
put it in working condition.
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prime
(wn) | prime
adj 1: first in rank or degree; "an architect of premier rank";
"the prime minister" [syn: premier(a), prime(a)]
2: used of the first or originating agent; "prime mover"
3: of superior grade; "choice wines"; "prime beef"; "prize
carnations"; "quality paper"; "select peaches" [syn:
choice, prime(a), prize, quality, select]
4: of or relating to or being an integer that cannot be factored
into other integers; "prime number"
5: being at the best stage of development; "our manhood's prime
vigor"- Robert Browning [syn: prime, meridian]
n 1: a number that has no factor but itself and 1 [syn: prime,
prime quantity]
2: the period of greatest prosperity or productivity [syn:
flower, prime, peak, heyday, bloom, blossom,
efflorescence, flush]
3: the second canonical hour; about 6 a.m.
4: the time of maturity when power and vigor are greatest [syn:
prime, prime of life]
v 1: insert a primer into (a gun, mine, or charge) preparatory
to detonation or firing; "prime a cannon"; "prime a mine"
2: cover with a primer; apply a primer to [syn: prime,
ground, undercoat]
3: fill with priming liquid; "prime a car engine" |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
prime
(mass) | prime
- prvý, hlavný, prvočíslo |
prime minister
(mass) | prime minister
- premiér |
primerane
(msas) | primerane
- appropriately, reasonably |
primeranosť
(msas) | primeranosť
- adequateness |
primeraný
(msas) | primeraný
- adequate, appropriate, reasonable, sufficient |
primerane
(msasasci) | primerane
- appropriately, reasonably |
primeranost
(msasasci) | primeranost
- adequateness |
primerany
(msasasci) | primerany
- adequate, appropriate, reasonable, sufficient |
coprime
(encz) | coprime,nesoudělný [mat.] Například čísla 6 a 35 v.martin |
deputy prime minister
(encz) | deputy prime minister,místopředseda vlády n: Pino |
in your prime
(encz) | in your prime, |
interim prime minister
(encz) | Interim Prime Minister,prozatímní ministr vnitra [fráz.]
[polit.] rob.her@gmail.com |
mersenne prime
(encz) | Mersenne prime,Mersennovo prvočíslo n: [mat.] Ivan Masár |
prime
(encz) | prime,hlavní adj: to be in the prime of your life - být v nejlepších
letech svého života, mnoho dalších významů - Prime Minister, prime
suspect webprime,podbarvit v: Zdeněk Brožprime,primární adj: Zdeněk Brožprime,první adj: Zdeněk Brožprime,prvočíslo n: [mat.] Zdeněk Brožprime,prvotní adj: Zdeněk Brožprime,začátek n: Zdeněk Brožprime,základní adj: Zdeněk Brožprime,zapálit v: web |
prime borrower
(encz) | prime borrower, |
prime factor
(encz) | prime factor, n: |
prime interest rate
(encz) | prime interest rate, |
prime lending rate
(encz) | prime lending rate, |
prime loan rate
(encz) | prime loan rate,primární bankovní úroková míra [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač |
prime meridian
(encz) | prime meridian, |
prime minister
(encz) | prime minister,premiér prime minister,premiérka prime minister,předseda vlády n: Pino |
prime mover
(encz) | prime mover, n: |
prime number
(encz) | prime number,prvočíslo [mat.] Ritchie |
prime of life
(encz) | prime of life, n: |
prime quantity
(encz) | prime quantity, n: |
prime rate
(encz) | prime rate,prvotřídní sazba Mgr. Dita Gálová |
prime time
(encz) | prime time,hlavní vysílací čas Zdeněk Brožprime time,vysílaný v hlavním čase Zdeněk Brož |
prime-time
(encz) | prime-time,vysílaný v hlavním čase Zdeněk Brož |
primed
(encz) | primed,natřený základní barvou adj: Zdeněk Brožprimed,odjištěný adj: Zdeněk Brož |
primeness
(encz) | primeness,prvořadost n: Zdeněk Brož |
primer
(encz) | primer,roznětka n: Zdeněk Brožprimer,slabikář n: Paulusprimer,základní učebnice n: Paulus |
primer coat
(encz) | primer coat, n: |
primes
(encz) | primes,prvočísla n: Zdeněk Brož |
primeval
(encz) | primeval,prastarý adj: primeval,prehistorický adj: |
subprime
(encz) | subprime,= subprime mortgage n: [amer.] riziková hypotéka Rostislav
Svobodasubprime,mající nižší než nejvyšší kvalitu adj: Rostislav Svoboda |
subprime mortgage
(encz) | subprime mortgage,riziková hypotéka asi nebude splacena Rostislav
Svoboda |
unprimed
(encz) | unprimed, |
= subprime mortgage
(czen) | = subprime mortgage,subprimen: [amer.] riziková hypotéka Rostislav
Svoboda |
Depriment
(gcide) | Depriment \Dep"ri*ment\, a. [L. deprimens, p. pr. of deprimere.
See Depress.]
Serving to depress. [R.] "Depriment muscles." --Derham.
[1913 Webster] |
Detonating primer
(gcide) | Detonating \Det"o*na`ting\, a. & n.
from Detonate.
[1913 Webster]
Detonating gas, a mixture of two volumes of hydrogen with
one volume of oxygen, which explodes with a loud report
upon ignition.
Detonating powder, any powder or solid substance, as
fulminate of mercury, which when struck, explodes with
violence and a loud report.
Detonating primer, a primer exploded by a fuse; -- used to
explode gun cotton in blasting operations.
Detonating tube, a strong tube of glass, usually graduated,
closed at one end, and furnished with two wires passing
through its sides at opposite points, and nearly meeting,
for the purpose of exploding gaseous mixtures by an
electric spark, as in gas analysis, etc.
[1913 Webster] |
Friction primer
(gcide) | Friction \Fric"tion\, n. [L. frictio, fr. fricare, frictum,to
rub: cf. F. friction. See Fray to rub, arid cf.
Dentifrice.]
1. The act of rubbing the surface of one body against that of
another; attrition; in hygiene, the act of rubbing the
body with the hand, with flannel, or with a brush etc., to
excite the skin to healthy action.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mech.) The resistance which a body meets with from the
surface on which it moves. It may be resistance to sliding
motion, or to rolling motion.
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3. A clashing between two persons or parties in opinions or
work; a disagreement tending to prevent or retard
progress.
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Angle of friction (Mech.), the angle which a plane onwhich
a body is lying makes with a horizontal plane,when the
hody is just ready to slide dewn the plane.
Note: This angle varies for different bodies, and for planes
of different materials.
Anti-friction wheels (Mach.), wheels turning freely on
small pivots, and sustaining, at the angle formed by their
circumferences, the pivot or journal of a revolving shaft,
to relieve it of friction; -- called also {friction
wheels}.
Friction balls, or
Friction rollers, balls or rollers placed so as to receive
the pressure or weight of bodies in motion, and relieve
friction, as in the hub of a bicycle wheel.
Friction brake (Mach.), a form of dynamometer for measuring
the power a motor exerts. A clamp around the revolving
shaft or fly wheel of the motor resists the motion by its
friction, the work thus absorbed being ascertained by
observing the force required to keep the clamp from
revolving with the shaft; a Prony brake.
Friction chocks, brakes attached to the common standing
garrison carriages of guns, so as to raise the trucks or
wheels off the platform when the gun begins to recoil, and
prevent its running back. --Earrow.
Friction clutch, Friction coupling, an engaging and
disengaging gear for revolving shafts, pulleys, etc.,
acting by friction; esp.:
(a) A device in which a piece on one shaft or pulley is so
forcibly pressed against a piece on another shaft that
the two will revolve together; as, in the
illustration, the cone a on one shaft, when thrust
forcibly into the corresponding hollow cone b on the
other shaft, compels the shafts to rotate together, by
the hold the friction of the conical surfaces gives.
(b) A toothed clutch, one member of which, instead of
being made fast on its shaft, is held by friction and
can turn, by slipping, under excessive strain or in
starting.
Friction drop hammer, one in which the hammer is raised for
striking by the friction of revolving rollers which nip
the hammer rod.
Friction gear. See Frictional gearing, under
Frictional.
Friction machine, an electrical machine, generating
electricity by friction.
Friction meter, an instrument for measuring friction, as in
testing lubricants.
Friction powder, Friction composition, a composition of
chlorate of potassium, antimony, sulphide, etc, which
readily ignites by friction.
Friction primer, Friction tube, a tube used for firing
cannon by means of the friction of a roughened wire in the
friction powder or composition with which the tube is
filled.
Friction wheel (Mach.), one of the wheels in frictional
gearing. See under Frictional.
[1913 Webster] |
Great primer
(gcide) | Great \Great\ (gr[=a]t), a. [Compar. Greater; superl.
Greatest.] [OE. gret, great, AS. gre['a]t; akin to OS. &
LG. gr[=o]t, D. groot, OHG. gr[=o]z, G. gross. Cf. Groat
the coin.]
1. Large in space; of much size; big; immense; enormous;
expanded; -- opposed to small and little; as, a great
house, ship, farm, plain, distance, length.
[1913 Webster]
2. Large in number; numerous; as, a great company, multitude,
series, etc.
[1913 Webster]
3. Long continued; lengthened in duration; prolonged in time;
as, a great while; a great interval.
[1913 Webster]
4. Superior; admirable; commanding; -- applied to thoughts,
actions, and feelings.
[1913 Webster]
5. Endowed with extraordinary powers; uncommonly gifted; able
to accomplish vast results; strong; powerful; mighty;
noble; as, a great hero, scholar, genius, philosopher,
etc.
[1913 Webster]
6. Holding a chief position; elevated: lofty: eminent;
distinguished; foremost; principal; as, great men; the
great seal; the great marshal, etc.
[1913 Webster]
He doth object I am too great of birth. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
7. Entitled to earnest consideration; weighty; important; as,
a great argument, truth, or principle.
[1913 Webster]
8. Pregnant; big (with young).
[1913 Webster]
The ewes great with young. --Ps. lxxviii.
71.
[1913 Webster]
9. More than ordinary in degree; very considerable in degree;
as, to use great caution; to be in great pain.
[1913 Webster]
We have all
Great cause to give great thanks. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
10. (Genealogy) Older, younger, or more remote, by single
generation; -- often used before grand to indicate one
degree more remote in the direct line of descent; as,
great-grandfather (a grandfather's or a grandmother's
father), great-grandson, etc.
[1913 Webster]
Great bear (Astron.), the constellation Ursa Major.
Great cattle (Law), all manner of cattle except sheep and
yearlings. --Wharton.
Great charter (Eng. Hist.), Magna Charta.
Great circle of a sphere, a circle the plane of which
passes through the center of the sphere.
Great circle sailing, the process or art of conducting a
ship on a great circle of the globe or on the shortest arc
between two places.
Great go, the final examination for a degree at the
University of Oxford, England; -- called also greats.
--T. Hughes.
Great guns. (Naut.) See under Gun.
The Great Lakes the large fresh-water lakes (Lakes
Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario) which lie on
the northern borders of the United States.
Great master. Same as Grand master, under Grand.
Great organ (Mus.), the largest and loudest of the three
parts of a grand organ (the others being the choir organ
and the swell, and sometimes the pedal organ or foot
keys), It is played upon by a separate keyboard, which has
the middle position.
The great powers (of Europe), in modern diplomacy, Great
Britain, France, Germany, Austria, Russia, and Italy.
Great primer. See under Type.
Great scale (Mus.), the complete scale; -- employed to
designate the entire series of musical sounds from lowest
to highest.
Great sea, the Mediterranean sea. In Chaucer both the Black
and the Mediterranean seas are so called.
Great seal.
(a) The principal seal of a kingdom or state.
(b) In Great Britain, the lord chancellor (who is
custodian of this seal); also, his office.
Great tithes. See under Tithes.
The great, the eminent, distinguished, or powerful.
The Great Spirit, among the North American Indians, their
chief or principal deity.
To be great (with one), to be intimate or familiar (with
him). --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]Primer \Prim"er\, n. [Originally, the book read at prime, the
first canonical hour. LL. primae liber. See Prime, n., 4.]
1. Originally, a small prayer book for church service,
containing the little office of the Virgin Mary; also, a
work of elementary religious instruction.
[1913 Webster]
The primer, or office of the Blessed Virgin. --Bp.
Stillingfleet.
[1913 Webster]
2. A small elementary book for teaching children to read; a
reading or spelling book for a beginner.
[1913 Webster]
As he sat in the school at his prymer. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Print.) A kind of type, of which there are two species;
one, called long primer, intermediate in size between
bourgeois and small pica [see Long primer]; the other,
called great primer, larger than pica.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Great primer type.
[1913 Webster] |
great primer
(gcide) | Great \Great\ (gr[=a]t), a. [Compar. Greater; superl.
Greatest.] [OE. gret, great, AS. gre['a]t; akin to OS. &
LG. gr[=o]t, D. groot, OHG. gr[=o]z, G. gross. Cf. Groat
the coin.]
1. Large in space; of much size; big; immense; enormous;
expanded; -- opposed to small and little; as, a great
house, ship, farm, plain, distance, length.
[1913 Webster]
2. Large in number; numerous; as, a great company, multitude,
series, etc.
[1913 Webster]
3. Long continued; lengthened in duration; prolonged in time;
as, a great while; a great interval.
[1913 Webster]
4. Superior; admirable; commanding; -- applied to thoughts,
actions, and feelings.
[1913 Webster]
5. Endowed with extraordinary powers; uncommonly gifted; able
to accomplish vast results; strong; powerful; mighty;
noble; as, a great hero, scholar, genius, philosopher,
etc.
[1913 Webster]
6. Holding a chief position; elevated: lofty: eminent;
distinguished; foremost; principal; as, great men; the
great seal; the great marshal, etc.
[1913 Webster]
He doth object I am too great of birth. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
7. Entitled to earnest consideration; weighty; important; as,
a great argument, truth, or principle.
[1913 Webster]
8. Pregnant; big (with young).
[1913 Webster]
The ewes great with young. --Ps. lxxviii.
71.
[1913 Webster]
9. More than ordinary in degree; very considerable in degree;
as, to use great caution; to be in great pain.
[1913 Webster]
We have all
Great cause to give great thanks. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
10. (Genealogy) Older, younger, or more remote, by single
generation; -- often used before grand to indicate one
degree more remote in the direct line of descent; as,
great-grandfather (a grandfather's or a grandmother's
father), great-grandson, etc.
[1913 Webster]
Great bear (Astron.), the constellation Ursa Major.
Great cattle (Law), all manner of cattle except sheep and
yearlings. --Wharton.
Great charter (Eng. Hist.), Magna Charta.
Great circle of a sphere, a circle the plane of which
passes through the center of the sphere.
Great circle sailing, the process or art of conducting a
ship on a great circle of the globe or on the shortest arc
between two places.
Great go, the final examination for a degree at the
University of Oxford, England; -- called also greats.
--T. Hughes.
Great guns. (Naut.) See under Gun.
The Great Lakes the large fresh-water lakes (Lakes
Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario) which lie on
the northern borders of the United States.
Great master. Same as Grand master, under Grand.
Great organ (Mus.), the largest and loudest of the three
parts of a grand organ (the others being the choir organ
and the swell, and sometimes the pedal organ or foot
keys), It is played upon by a separate keyboard, which has
the middle position.
The great powers (of Europe), in modern diplomacy, Great
Britain, France, Germany, Austria, Russia, and Italy.
Great primer. See under Type.
Great scale (Mus.), the complete scale; -- employed to
designate the entire series of musical sounds from lowest
to highest.
Great sea, the Mediterranean sea. In Chaucer both the Black
and the Mediterranean seas are so called.
Great seal.
(a) The principal seal of a kingdom or state.
(b) In Great Britain, the lord chancellor (who is
custodian of this seal); also, his office.
Great tithes. See under Tithes.
The great, the eminent, distinguished, or powerful.
The Great Spirit, among the North American Indians, their
chief or principal deity.
To be great (with one), to be intimate or familiar (with
him). --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]Primer \Prim"er\, n. [Originally, the book read at prime, the
first canonical hour. LL. primae liber. See Prime, n., 4.]
1. Originally, a small prayer book for church service,
containing the little office of the Virgin Mary; also, a
work of elementary religious instruction.
[1913 Webster]
The primer, or office of the Blessed Virgin. --Bp.
Stillingfleet.
[1913 Webster]
2. A small elementary book for teaching children to read; a
reading or spelling book for a beginner.
[1913 Webster]
As he sat in the school at his prymer. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Print.) A kind of type, of which there are two species;
one, called long primer, intermediate in size between
bourgeois and small pica [see Long primer]; the other,
called great primer, larger than pica.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Great primer type.
[1913 Webster] |
Imprimery
(gcide) | Imprimery \Im*prim"er*y\, n. [F. imprimerie, fr. imprimer to
imprint.] [Obs.]
(a) A print; impression.
(b) A printing establishment.
(c) The art of printing.
[1913 Webster] |
Long primer
(gcide) | Long primer \Long" prim"er\n. (Print.)
A kind of type, in size between small pica and bourgeois.
[1913 Webster]Primer \Prim"er\, n. [Originally, the book read at prime, the
first canonical hour. LL. primae liber. See Prime, n., 4.]
1. Originally, a small prayer book for church service,
containing the little office of the Virgin Mary; also, a
work of elementary religious instruction.
[1913 Webster]
The primer, or office of the Blessed Virgin. --Bp.
Stillingfleet.
[1913 Webster]
2. A small elementary book for teaching children to read; a
reading or spelling book for a beginner.
[1913 Webster]
As he sat in the school at his prymer. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Print.) A kind of type, of which there are two species;
one, called long primer, intermediate in size between
bourgeois and small pica [see Long primer]; the other,
called great primer, larger than pica.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Great primer type.
[1913 Webster] |
long primer
(gcide) | Long primer \Long" prim"er\n. (Print.)
A kind of type, in size between small pica and bourgeois.
[1913 Webster]Primer \Prim"er\, n. [Originally, the book read at prime, the
first canonical hour. LL. primae liber. See Prime, n., 4.]
1. Originally, a small prayer book for church service,
containing the little office of the Virgin Mary; also, a
work of elementary religious instruction.
[1913 Webster]
The primer, or office of the Blessed Virgin. --Bp.
Stillingfleet.
[1913 Webster]
2. A small elementary book for teaching children to read; a
reading or spelling book for a beginner.
[1913 Webster]
As he sat in the school at his prymer. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Print.) A kind of type, of which there are two species;
one, called long primer, intermediate in size between
bourgeois and small pica [see Long primer]; the other,
called great primer, larger than pica.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Great primer type.
[1913 Webster] |
Pack and prime road
(gcide) | Pack \Pack\, n. [Akin to D. pak, G. pack, Dan. pakke, Sw. packa,
Icel. pakki, Gael. & Ir. pac, Arm. pak. Cf. Packet.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A bundle made up and prepared to be carried; especially, a
bundle to be carried on the back; a load for an animal; a
bale, as of goods. --Piers Plowman.
[1913 Webster]
2. [Cf. Peck, n.] A number or quantity equal to the
contents of a pack; hence, a multitude; a burden. "A pack
of sorrows." "A pack of blessings." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Note: "In England, by a pack of meal is meant 280 lbs.; of
wool, 240 lbs." --McElrath.
[1913 Webster]
3. A group or quantity of connected or similar things; as, a
pack of lies; specifically:
(a) A full set of playing cards; a deck; also, the
assortment used in a particular game; as, a euchre
pack.
(b) A number of wolves, hounds or dogs, hunting or kept
together; as, a wolf pack.
(c) A number of persons associated or leagued in a bad
design or practice; a gang; as, a pack of thieves or
knaves.
(d) A shook of cask staves.
(e) A bundle of sheet-iron plates for rolling
simultaneously.
[1913 Webster]
4. A large area of floating pieces of ice driven together
more or less closely. --Kane.
[1913 Webster]
5. An envelope, or wrapping, of sheets used in hydropathic
practice, called dry pack, wet pack, cold pack,
etc., according to the method of treatment.
[1913 Webster]
6. [Prob. the same word; but cf. AS. p[=ae]can to deceive.] A
loose, lewd, or worthless person. See Baggage. [Obs.]
--Skelton.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Med.) In hydropathic practice, a wrapping of blankets or
sheets called dry pack, wet pack, cold pack, etc.,
according to the condition of the blankets or sheets used,
put about a patient to give him treatment; also, the fact
or condition of being so treated.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
8. (Rugby Football) The forwards who compose one half of the
scrummage; also, the scrummage.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Pack animal, an animal, as a horse, mule, etc., employed in
carrying packs.
Pack and prime road or Pack and prime way, a pack road or
bridle way.
Pack cloth, a coarse cloth, often duck, used in covering
packs or bales.
Pack horse. See Pack animal (above).
Pack ice. See def. 4, above.
Pack moth (Zool.), a small moth (Anacampsis sarcitella)
which, in the larval state, is very destructive to wool
and woolen fabrics.
Pack needle, a needle for sewing with pack thread. --Piers
Plowman.
Pack saddle, a saddle made for supporting the load on a
pack animal. --Shak.
Pack staff, a staff for supporting a pack; a peddler's
staff.
Pack train (Mil.), a troop of pack animals.
[1913 Webster] |
Pack and prime way
(gcide) | Pack \Pack\, n. [Akin to D. pak, G. pack, Dan. pakke, Sw. packa,
Icel. pakki, Gael. & Ir. pac, Arm. pak. Cf. Packet.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A bundle made up and prepared to be carried; especially, a
bundle to be carried on the back; a load for an animal; a
bale, as of goods. --Piers Plowman.
[1913 Webster]
2. [Cf. Peck, n.] A number or quantity equal to the
contents of a pack; hence, a multitude; a burden. "A pack
of sorrows." "A pack of blessings." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Note: "In England, by a pack of meal is meant 280 lbs.; of
wool, 240 lbs." --McElrath.
[1913 Webster]
3. A group or quantity of connected or similar things; as, a
pack of lies; specifically:
(a) A full set of playing cards; a deck; also, the
assortment used in a particular game; as, a euchre
pack.
(b) A number of wolves, hounds or dogs, hunting or kept
together; as, a wolf pack.
(c) A number of persons associated or leagued in a bad
design or practice; a gang; as, a pack of thieves or
knaves.
(d) A shook of cask staves.
(e) A bundle of sheet-iron plates for rolling
simultaneously.
[1913 Webster]
4. A large area of floating pieces of ice driven together
more or less closely. --Kane.
[1913 Webster]
5. An envelope, or wrapping, of sheets used in hydropathic
practice, called dry pack, wet pack, cold pack,
etc., according to the method of treatment.
[1913 Webster]
6. [Prob. the same word; but cf. AS. p[=ae]can to deceive.] A
loose, lewd, or worthless person. See Baggage. [Obs.]
--Skelton.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Med.) In hydropathic practice, a wrapping of blankets or
sheets called dry pack, wet pack, cold pack, etc.,
according to the condition of the blankets or sheets used,
put about a patient to give him treatment; also, the fact
or condition of being so treated.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
8. (Rugby Football) The forwards who compose one half of the
scrummage; also, the scrummage.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Pack animal, an animal, as a horse, mule, etc., employed in
carrying packs.
Pack and prime road or Pack and prime way, a pack road or
bridle way.
Pack cloth, a coarse cloth, often duck, used in covering
packs or bales.
Pack horse. See Pack animal (above).
Pack ice. See def. 4, above.
Pack moth (Zool.), a small moth (Anacampsis sarcitella)
which, in the larval state, is very destructive to wool
and woolen fabrics.
Pack needle, a needle for sewing with pack thread. --Piers
Plowman.
Pack saddle, a saddle made for supporting the load on a
pack animal. --Shak.
Pack staff, a staff for supporting a pack; a peddler's
staff.
Pack train (Mil.), a troop of pack animals.
[1913 Webster] |
Prime
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, a. [F., fr. L. primus first, a superl.
corresponding to the compar. prior former. See Prior, a.,
Foremost, Former, and cf. Prim, a., Primary,
Prince.]
1. First in order of time; original; primeval; primitive;
primary. "Prime forests." --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]
She was not the prime cause, but I myself. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In this sense the word is nearly superseded by
primitive, except in the phrase prime cost.
[1913 Webster]
2. First in rank, degree, dignity, authority, or importance;
as, prime minister. "Prime virtues." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. First in excellence; of highest quality; as, prime wheat;
a prime quality of cloth.
[1913 Webster]
4. Early; blooming; being in the first stage. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]
His starry helm, unbuckled, showed him prime
In manhood where youth ended. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
5. Lecherous; lustful; lewd. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
6. Marked or distinguished by a mark (') called a prime mark.
Note: In this dictionary the same typographic mark is used to
indicate a weak accent in headwords, and minutes of a
degree in angle measurements.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Math.)
(a) Divisible by no number except itself or unity; as, 7
is a prime number.
(b) Having no common factor; -- used with to; as, 12 is
prime to 25.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Prime and ultimate ratio. (Math.). See Ultimate.
Prime conductor. (Elec.) See under Conductor.
Prime factor (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
Prime figure (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
triangle, a pyramid, etc.
Prime meridian (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
Prime minister, the responsible head of a ministry or
executive government; applied particularly to that of
England.
Prime mover. (Mech.)
(a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
(b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
some natural source, and apply them to drive other
machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
(c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
in English antislavery agitation.
Prime number (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
Prime vertical (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
through the east and west points of the horizon.
Prime-vertical dial, a dial in which the shadow is
projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
Prime-vertical transit instrument, a transit instrument the
telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
this circle.
[1913 Webster]Prime \Prime\, n.
1. The first part; the earliest stage; the beginning or
opening, as of the day, the year, etc.; hence, the dawn;
the spring. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
In the very prime of the world. --Hooker.
[1913 Webster]
Hope waits upon the flowery prime. --Waller.
[1913 Webster]
2. The spring of life; youth; hence, full health, strength,
or beauty; perfection. "Cut off in their prime."
--Eustace. "The prime of youth." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. That which is first in quantity; the most excellent
portion; the best part.
[1913 Webster]
Give him always of the prime. --Swift.
[1913 Webster]
4. [F. prime, LL. prima (sc. hora). See Prime, a.] The
morning; specifically (R. C. Ch.), the first canonical
hour, succeeding to lauds.
[1913 Webster]
Early and late it rung, at evening and at prime.
--Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Originally, prime denoted the first quarter of the
artificial day, reckoned from 6 a. m. to 6 p. m.
Afterwards, it denoted the end of the first quarter,
that is, 9 a. m. Specifically, it denoted the first
canonical hour, as now. Chaucer uses it in all these
senses, and also in the sense of def. 1, above.
[1913 Webster]
They sleep till that it was pryme large.
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Fencing) The first of the chief guards.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Chem.) Any number expressing the combining weight or
equivalent of any particular element; -- so called because
these numbers were respectively reduced to their lowest
relative terms on the fixed standard of hydrogen as 1.
[Obs. or Archaic]
[1913 Webster]
7. (Arith.) A prime number. See under Prime, a.
[1913 Webster]
8. An inch, as composed of twelve seconds in the duodecimal
system; -- denoted by [']. See 2d Inch, n., 1.
[1913 Webster]
Prime of the moon, the new moon at its first appearance.
[1913 Webster]Prime \Prime\, v. i.
1. To be renewed, or as at first. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Night's bashful empress, though she often wane,
As oft repeats her darkness, primes again.
--Quarles.
[1913 Webster]
2. To serve as priming for the charge of a gun.
[1913 Webster]
3. To work so that foaming occurs from too violent
ebullition, which causes water to become mixed with, and
be carried along with, the steam that is formed; -- said
of a steam boiler.
[1913 Webster]Prime \Prime\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Primed; p. pr. & vb. n.
Priming.] [From Prime, a.]
1. To apply priming to, as a musket or a cannon; to apply a
primer to, as a metallic cartridge.
[1913 Webster]
2. To lay the first color, coating, or preparation upon (a
surface), as in painting; as, to prime a canvas, a wall.
[1913 Webster]
3. To prepare; to make ready; to instruct beforehand; to
post; to coach; as, to prime a witness; the boys are
primed for mischief. [Colloq.] --Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]
4. To trim or prune, as trees. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
[1913 Webster]
5. (Math.) To mark with a prime mark.
[1913 Webster]
To prime a pump, to charge a pump with water, in order to
put it in working condition.
[1913 Webster] |
Prime and ultimate ratio
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, a. [F., fr. L. primus first, a superl.
corresponding to the compar. prior former. See Prior, a.,
Foremost, Former, and cf. Prim, a., Primary,
Prince.]
1. First in order of time; original; primeval; primitive;
primary. "Prime forests." --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]
She was not the prime cause, but I myself. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In this sense the word is nearly superseded by
primitive, except in the phrase prime cost.
[1913 Webster]
2. First in rank, degree, dignity, authority, or importance;
as, prime minister. "Prime virtues." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. First in excellence; of highest quality; as, prime wheat;
a prime quality of cloth.
[1913 Webster]
4. Early; blooming; being in the first stage. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]
His starry helm, unbuckled, showed him prime
In manhood where youth ended. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
5. Lecherous; lustful; lewd. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
6. Marked or distinguished by a mark (') called a prime mark.
Note: In this dictionary the same typographic mark is used to
indicate a weak accent in headwords, and minutes of a
degree in angle measurements.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Math.)
(a) Divisible by no number except itself or unity; as, 7
is a prime number.
(b) Having no common factor; -- used with to; as, 12 is
prime to 25.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Prime and ultimate ratio. (Math.). See Ultimate.
Prime conductor. (Elec.) See under Conductor.
Prime factor (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
Prime figure (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
triangle, a pyramid, etc.
Prime meridian (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
Prime minister, the responsible head of a ministry or
executive government; applied particularly to that of
England.
Prime mover. (Mech.)
(a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
(b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
some natural source, and apply them to drive other
machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
(c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
in English antislavery agitation.
Prime number (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
Prime vertical (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
through the east and west points of the horizon.
Prime-vertical dial, a dial in which the shadow is
projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
Prime-vertical transit instrument, a transit instrument the
telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
this circle.
[1913 Webster] |
Prime conductor
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, a. [F., fr. L. primus first, a superl.
corresponding to the compar. prior former. See Prior, a.,
Foremost, Former, and cf. Prim, a., Primary,
Prince.]
1. First in order of time; original; primeval; primitive;
primary. "Prime forests." --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]
She was not the prime cause, but I myself. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In this sense the word is nearly superseded by
primitive, except in the phrase prime cost.
[1913 Webster]
2. First in rank, degree, dignity, authority, or importance;
as, prime minister. "Prime virtues." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. First in excellence; of highest quality; as, prime wheat;
a prime quality of cloth.
[1913 Webster]
4. Early; blooming; being in the first stage. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]
His starry helm, unbuckled, showed him prime
In manhood where youth ended. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
5. Lecherous; lustful; lewd. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
6. Marked or distinguished by a mark (') called a prime mark.
Note: In this dictionary the same typographic mark is used to
indicate a weak accent in headwords, and minutes of a
degree in angle measurements.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Math.)
(a) Divisible by no number except itself or unity; as, 7
is a prime number.
(b) Having no common factor; -- used with to; as, 12 is
prime to 25.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Prime and ultimate ratio. (Math.). See Ultimate.
Prime conductor. (Elec.) See under Conductor.
Prime factor (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
Prime figure (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
triangle, a pyramid, etc.
Prime meridian (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
Prime minister, the responsible head of a ministry or
executive government; applied particularly to that of
England.
Prime mover. (Mech.)
(a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
(b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
some natural source, and apply them to drive other
machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
(c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
in English antislavery agitation.
Prime number (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
Prime vertical (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
through the east and west points of the horizon.
Prime-vertical dial, a dial in which the shadow is
projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
Prime-vertical transit instrument, a transit instrument the
telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
this circle.
[1913 Webster]Conductor \Con*duct"or\ (k[o^]n*d[u^]k"t[~e]r), n. [LL., a
carrier, transporter, L., a lessee.]
1. One who, or that which, conducts; a leader; a commander; a
guide; a manager; a director.
[1913 Webster]
Zeal, the blind conductor of the will. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. One in charge of a public conveyance, as of a railroad
train or a street car. [U. S.]
[1913 Webster]
3. (Mus.) The leader or director of an orchestra or chorus.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Physics) A substance or body capable of being a medium
for the transmission of certain forces, esp. heat or
electricity; specifically, a lightning rod.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Surg.) A grooved sound or staff used for directing
instruments, as lithontriptic forceps, etc.; a director.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Arch.) Same as Leader.
[1913 Webster]
Prime conductor (Elec.), the largest conductor of an
electrical machine, serving to collect, accumulate, or
retain the electricity.
[1913 Webster] |
Prime Donne
(gcide) | Prima donna \Pri"ma don"na\; pl. E. Prima donnas, It. {Prime
Donne . [It., fr. primo, prima, the first + donna lady,
mistress. See Prime, a., and Donna.]
The first or chief female singer in an opera.
[1913 Webster] |
Prime factor
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, a. [F., fr. L. primus first, a superl.
corresponding to the compar. prior former. See Prior, a.,
Foremost, Former, and cf. Prim, a., Primary,
Prince.]
1. First in order of time; original; primeval; primitive;
primary. "Prime forests." --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]
She was not the prime cause, but I myself. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In this sense the word is nearly superseded by
primitive, except in the phrase prime cost.
[1913 Webster]
2. First in rank, degree, dignity, authority, or importance;
as, prime minister. "Prime virtues." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. First in excellence; of highest quality; as, prime wheat;
a prime quality of cloth.
[1913 Webster]
4. Early; blooming; being in the first stage. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]
His starry helm, unbuckled, showed him prime
In manhood where youth ended. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
5. Lecherous; lustful; lewd. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
6. Marked or distinguished by a mark (') called a prime mark.
Note: In this dictionary the same typographic mark is used to
indicate a weak accent in headwords, and minutes of a
degree in angle measurements.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Math.)
(a) Divisible by no number except itself or unity; as, 7
is a prime number.
(b) Having no common factor; -- used with to; as, 12 is
prime to 25.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Prime and ultimate ratio. (Math.). See Ultimate.
Prime conductor. (Elec.) See under Conductor.
Prime factor (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
Prime figure (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
triangle, a pyramid, etc.
Prime meridian (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
Prime minister, the responsible head of a ministry or
executive government; applied particularly to that of
England.
Prime mover. (Mech.)
(a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
(b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
some natural source, and apply them to drive other
machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
(c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
in English antislavery agitation.
Prime number (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
Prime vertical (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
through the east and west points of the horizon.
Prime-vertical dial, a dial in which the shadow is
projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
Prime-vertical transit instrument, a transit instrument the
telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
this circle.
[1913 Webster] |
Prime figure
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, a. [F., fr. L. primus first, a superl.
corresponding to the compar. prior former. See Prior, a.,
Foremost, Former, and cf. Prim, a., Primary,
Prince.]
1. First in order of time; original; primeval; primitive;
primary. "Prime forests." --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]
She was not the prime cause, but I myself. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In this sense the word is nearly superseded by
primitive, except in the phrase prime cost.
[1913 Webster]
2. First in rank, degree, dignity, authority, or importance;
as, prime minister. "Prime virtues." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. First in excellence; of highest quality; as, prime wheat;
a prime quality of cloth.
[1913 Webster]
4. Early; blooming; being in the first stage. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]
His starry helm, unbuckled, showed him prime
In manhood where youth ended. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
5. Lecherous; lustful; lewd. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
6. Marked or distinguished by a mark (') called a prime mark.
Note: In this dictionary the same typographic mark is used to
indicate a weak accent in headwords, and minutes of a
degree in angle measurements.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Math.)
(a) Divisible by no number except itself or unity; as, 7
is a prime number.
(b) Having no common factor; -- used with to; as, 12 is
prime to 25.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Prime and ultimate ratio. (Math.). See Ultimate.
Prime conductor. (Elec.) See under Conductor.
Prime factor (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
Prime figure (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
triangle, a pyramid, etc.
Prime meridian (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
Prime minister, the responsible head of a ministry or
executive government; applied particularly to that of
England.
Prime mover. (Mech.)
(a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
(b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
some natural source, and apply them to drive other
machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
(c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
in English antislavery agitation.
Prime number (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
Prime vertical (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
through the east and west points of the horizon.
Prime-vertical dial, a dial in which the shadow is
projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
Prime-vertical transit instrument, a transit instrument the
telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
this circle.
[1913 Webster] |
Prime meridian
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, a. [F., fr. L. primus first, a superl.
corresponding to the compar. prior former. See Prior, a.,
Foremost, Former, and cf. Prim, a., Primary,
Prince.]
1. First in order of time; original; primeval; primitive;
primary. "Prime forests." --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]
She was not the prime cause, but I myself. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In this sense the word is nearly superseded by
primitive, except in the phrase prime cost.
[1913 Webster]
2. First in rank, degree, dignity, authority, or importance;
as, prime minister. "Prime virtues." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. First in excellence; of highest quality; as, prime wheat;
a prime quality of cloth.
[1913 Webster]
4. Early; blooming; being in the first stage. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]
His starry helm, unbuckled, showed him prime
In manhood where youth ended. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
5. Lecherous; lustful; lewd. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
6. Marked or distinguished by a mark (') called a prime mark.
Note: In this dictionary the same typographic mark is used to
indicate a weak accent in headwords, and minutes of a
degree in angle measurements.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Math.)
(a) Divisible by no number except itself or unity; as, 7
is a prime number.
(b) Having no common factor; -- used with to; as, 12 is
prime to 25.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Prime and ultimate ratio. (Math.). See Ultimate.
Prime conductor. (Elec.) See under Conductor.
Prime factor (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
Prime figure (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
triangle, a pyramid, etc.
Prime meridian (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
Prime minister, the responsible head of a ministry or
executive government; applied particularly to that of
England.
Prime mover. (Mech.)
(a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
(b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
some natural source, and apply them to drive other
machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
(c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
in English antislavery agitation.
Prime number (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
Prime vertical (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
through the east and west points of the horizon.
Prime-vertical dial, a dial in which the shadow is
projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
Prime-vertical transit instrument, a transit instrument the
telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
this circle.
[1913 Webster]Meridian \Me*rid"i*an\, n. [F. m['e]ridien. See Meridian, a.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Midday; noon.
[1913 Webster]
2. Hence: The highest point, as of success, prosperity, or
the like; culmination.
[1913 Webster]
I have touched the highest point of all my
greatness,
And from that full meridian of my glory
I haste now to my setting. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Astron.) A great circle of the sphere passing through the
poles of the heavens and the zenith of a given place. It
is crossed by the sun at midday.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Geog.) A great circle on the surface of the earth,
passing through the poles and any given place; also, the
half of such a circle included between the poles.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The planes of the geographical and astronomical
meridians coincide. Meridians, on a map or globe, are
lines drawn at certain intervals due north and south,
or in the direction of the poles.
[1913 Webster]
Calculated for the meridian of, or {fitted to the meridian
of}, or adapted to the meridian of, suited to the local
circumstances, capabilities, or special requirements of.
[1913 Webster]
All other knowledge merely serves the concerns of
this life, and is fitted to the meridian thereof.
--Sir M. Hale.
[1913 Webster]
First meridian or prime meridian, the meridian from which
longitudes are reckoned. The meridian of Greenwich is the
one commonly employed in calculations of longitude by
geographers, and in actual practice, although in various
countries other and different meridians, chiefly those
which pass through the capitals of the countries, are
occasionally used; as, in France, the meridian of Paris;
in the United States, the meridian of Washington, etc.
Guide meridian (Public Land Survey), a line, marked by
monuments, running North and South through a section of
country between other more carefully established meridians
called principal meridians, used for reference in
surveying. [U.S.]
Magnetic meridian, a great circle, passing through the
zenith and coinciding in direction with the magnetic
needle, or a line on the earth's surface having the same
direction.
Meridian circle (Astron.), an instrument consisting of a
telescope attached to a large graduated circle and so
mounted that the telescope revolves like the transit
instrument in a meridian plane. By it the right ascension
and the declination of a star may be measured in a single
observation.
Meridian instrument (Astron.), any astronomical instrument
having a telescope that rotates in a meridian plane.
Meridian of a globe, or Brass meridian, a graduated
circular ring of brass, in which the artificial globe is
suspended and revolves.
[1913 Webster] |
prime meridian
(gcide) | Prime \Prime\, a. [F., fr. L. primus first, a superl.
corresponding to the compar. prior former. See Prior, a.,
Foremost, Former, and cf. Prim, a., Primary,
Prince.]
1. First in order of time; original; primeval; primitive;
primary. "Prime forests." --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]
She was not the prime cause, but I myself. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In this sense the word is nearly superseded by
primitive, except in the phrase prime cost.
[1913 Webster]
2. First in rank, degree, dignity, authority, or importance;
as, prime minister. "Prime virtues." --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
3. First in excellence; of highest quality; as, prime wheat;
a prime quality of cloth.
[1913 Webster]
4. Early; blooming; being in the first stage. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]
His starry helm, unbuckled, showed him prime
In manhood where youth ended. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
5. Lecherous; lustful; lewd. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
6. Marked or distinguished by a mark (') called a prime mark.
Note: In this dictionary the same typographic mark is used to
indicate a weak accent in headwords, and minutes of a
degree in angle measurements.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Math.)
(a) Divisible by no number except itself or unity; as, 7
is a prime number.
(b) Having no common factor; -- used with to; as, 12 is
prime to 25.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Prime and ultimate ratio. (Math.). See Ultimate.
Prime conductor. (Elec.) See under Conductor.
Prime factor (Arith.), a factor which is a prime number.
Prime figure (Geom.), a figure which can not be divided
into any other figure more simple than itself, as a
triangle, a pyramid, etc.
Prime meridian (Astron.), the meridian from which longitude
is reckoned, as the meridian of Greenwich or Washington.
Prime minister, the responsible head of a ministry or
executive government; applied particularly to that of
England.
Prime mover. (Mech.)
(a) A natural agency applied by man to the production of
power. Especially: Muscular force; the weight and
motion of fluids, as water and air; heat obtained by
chemical combination, and applied to produce changes
in the volume and pressure of steam, air, or other
fluids; and electricity, obtained by chemical action,
and applied to produce alternation of magnetic force.
(b) An engine, or machine, the object of which is to
receive and modify force and motion as supplied by
some natural source, and apply them to drive other
machines; as a water wheel, a water-pressure engine, a
steam engine, a hot-air engine, etc.
(c) Fig.: The original or the most effective force in any
undertaking or work; as, Clarkson was the prime mover
in English antislavery agitation.
Prime number (Arith.), a number which is exactly divisible
by no number except itself or unity, as 5, 7, 11.
Prime vertical (Astron.), the vertical circle which passes
through the east and west points of the horizon.
Prime-vertical dial, a dial in which the shadow is
projected on the plane of the prime vertical.
Prime-vertical transit instrument, a transit instrument the
telescope of which revolves in the plane of the prime
vertical, -- used for observing the transit of stars over
this circle.
[1913 Webster]Meridian \Me*rid"i*an\, n. [F. m['e]ridien. See Meridian, a.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Midday; noon.
[1913 Webster]
2. Hence: The highest point, as of success, prosperity, or
the like; culmination.
[1913 Webster]
I have touched the highest point of all my
greatness,
And from that full meridian of my glory
I haste now to my setting. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Astron.) A great circle of the sphere passing through the
poles of the heavens and the zenith of a given place. It
is crossed by the sun at midday.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Geog.) A great circle on the surface of the earth,
passing through the poles and any given place; also, the
half of such a circle included between the poles.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The planes of the geographical and astronomical
meridians coincide. Meridians, on a map or globe, are
lines drawn at certain intervals due north and south,
or in the direction of the poles.
[1913 Webster]
Calculated for the meridian of, or {fitted to the meridian
of}, or adapted to the meridian of, suited to the local
circumstances, capabilities, or special requirements of.
[1913 Webster]
All other knowledge merely serves the concerns of
this life, and is fitted to the meridian thereof.
--Sir M. Hale.
[1913 Webster]
First meridian or prime meridian, the meridian from which
longitudes are reckoned. The meridian of Greenwich is the
one commonly employed in calculations of longitude by
geographers, and in actual practice, although in various
countries other and different meridians, chiefly those
which pass through the capitals of the countries, are
occasionally used; as, in France, the meridian of Paris;
in the United States, the meridian of Washington, etc.
Guide meridian (Public Land Survey), a line, marked by
monuments, running North and South through a section of
country between other more carefully established meridians
called principal meridians, used for reference in
surveying. [U.S.]
Magnetic meridian, a great circle, passing through the
zenith and coinciding in direction with the magnetic
needle, or a line on the earth's surface having the same
direction.
Meridian circle (Astron.), an instrument consisting of a
telescope attached to a large graduated circle and so
mounted that the telescope revolves like the transit
instrument in a meridian plane. By it the right ascension
and the declination of a star may be measured in a single
observation.
Meridian instrument (Astron.), any astronomical instrument
having a telescope that rotates in a meridian plane.
Meridian of a globe, or Brass meridian, a graduated
circular ring of brass, in which the artificial globe is
suspended and revolves.
[1913 Webster] |
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