slovodefinícia
peroxide
(encz)
peroxide,peroxid n: [chem.] joe@hw.cz
Peroxide
(gcide)
Peroxide \Per*ox"ide\, n. (Chem.)
An oxide containing more oxygen than some other oxide of the
same element. Formerly peroxides were regarded as the highest
oxides. Cf. Per-, 2.
[1913 Webster]
peroxide
(wn)
peroxide
n 1: a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties; a
powerful bleaching agent; also used (in aqueous solutions)
as a mild disinfectant and (in strong concentrations) as an
oxidant in rocket fuels [syn: hydrogen peroxide,
peroxide]
2: an inorganic compound containing the divalent ion -O-O-
v 1: bleach with peroxide; "She must peroxide her hair-it looks
unnaturally blond"
podobné slovodefinícia
hydrogen peroxide
(encz)
hydrogen peroxide,peroxid vodíku [chem.] joe@hw.cz
peroxide
(encz)
peroxide,peroxid n: [chem.] joe@hw.cz
peroxide blond
(encz)
peroxide blond, n:
peroxide blonde
(encz)
peroxide blonde, n:
superoxide
(encz)
superoxide, n:
superoxide anion
(encz)
superoxide anion, n:
superoxide dismutase
(encz)
superoxide dismutase, n:
Hyperoxide
(gcide)
Hyperoxide \Hy`per*ox"ide\, n. (Chem.)
A compound having a relatively large percentage of oxygen; a
peroxide. [Obs.] Hyperoxygenated
Manganese peroxide
(gcide)
Manganese \Man`ga*nese"\, n. [F. mangan[`e]se, It. manganese,
sasso magnesio; prob. corrupted from L. magnes, because of
its resemblance to the magnet. See Magnet, and cf.
Magnesia.] (Chem.)
An element obtained by reduction of its oxide, as a hard,
grayish white metal, fusible with difficulty (melting point
1244[deg] C), but easily oxidized. Its ores occur abundantly
in nature as the minerals pyrolusite, manganite, etc. Symbol
Mn. Atomic number 25; Atomic weight 54.938 [C=12.011].
[1913 Webster +PJC]

Note: An alloy of manganese with iron (called ferromanganese)
is used to increase the density and hardness of steel.
[1913 Webster]

Black oxide of manganese, Manganese dioxide or {Manganese
peroxide}, or Black manganese (Chem.), a heavy black powder
MnO2, occurring native as the mineral pyrolusite, and
valuable as a strong oxidizer; -- called also familiarly
manganese. It colors glass violet, and is used as a
decolorizer to remove the green tint of impure glass.
[1913 Webster]
Superoxide
(gcide)
Superoxide \Su`per*ox"ide\, n. (Chem.)
See Peroxide. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
barium peroxide
(wn)
barium peroxide
n 1: a white toxic powder obtained by heating barium oxide in
air [syn: barium dioxide, barium peroxide]
benzoyl peroxide
(wn)
benzoyl peroxide
n 1: a white crystalline peroxide used in bleaching (flour or
oils or fats) and as a catalyst for free radical reactions
hydrogen peroxide
(wn)
hydrogen peroxide
n 1: a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties; a
powerful bleaching agent; also used (in aqueous solutions)
as a mild disinfectant and (in strong concentrations) as an
oxidant in rocket fuels [syn: hydrogen peroxide,
peroxide]
peroxide
(wn)
peroxide
n 1: a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties; a
powerful bleaching agent; also used (in aqueous solutions)
as a mild disinfectant and (in strong concentrations) as an
oxidant in rocket fuels [syn: hydrogen peroxide,
peroxide]
2: an inorganic compound containing the divalent ion -O-O-
v 1: bleach with peroxide; "She must peroxide her hair-it looks
unnaturally blond"
peroxide blond
(wn)
peroxide blond
n 1: a blond whose hair is bleached with peroxide [syn:
peroxide blond, peroxide blonde]
peroxide blonde
(wn)
peroxide blonde
n 1: a blond whose hair is bleached with peroxide [syn:
peroxide blond, peroxide blonde]
superoxide
(wn)
superoxide
n 1: a metallic oxide containing the univalent anion O2-
2: the univalent anion O2-; "much of the O2 supporting cellular
respiration is reduced to the superoxide anion O2-" [syn:
superoxide, superoxide anion]
superoxide anion
(wn)
superoxide anion
n 1: the univalent anion O2-; "much of the O2 supporting
cellular respiration is reduced to the superoxide anion
O2-" [syn: superoxide, superoxide anion]
superoxide dismutase
(wn)
superoxide dismutase
n 1: an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of superoxide into
hydrogen peroxide and oxygen; "oxygen free radicals are
normally removed in our bodies by the superoxide dismutase
enzymes" [syn: superoxide dismutase, SOD]

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