slovodefinícia
Preter-
(gcide)
Preter- \Pre"ter-\ [L. praeter past, beyond, originally a
compar. of prae before. See For, prep.]
A prefix signifying past, by, beyond, more than; as, preter-
mission, a permitting to go by; preternatural, beyond or more
than is natural. [Written also pr[ae]ter.]
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podobné slovodefinícia
interpreter
(mass)
interpreter
- tlmočník
preterite
(mass)
preterite
- minulý čas, préteritum
pretermit
(mass)
pretermit
- prerušiť, vynechať
Interpreter
(gcide)
Interpreter \In*ter"pret*er\, n. [Cf. OF. entrepreteur, L.
interpretator.]
One who or that which interprets, explains, or expounds; a
translator; especially, a person who translates orally
between two parties.
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We think most men's actions to be the interpreters of
their thoughts. --Locke.
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Misinterpreter
(gcide)
Misinterpreter \Mis`in*ter"pret*er\, n.
One who interprets erroneously.
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Preterhuman
(gcide)
Preterhuman \Pre`ter*hu"man\, a. [Pref. preter- + human.]
More than human.
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Preterient
(gcide)
Preterient \Pre*te"ri*ent\, a. [L. praeteriens, p. pr. See
Preterit.]
Passed through; antecedent; previous; as, preterient states.
[R.]
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Preterimperfect
(gcide)
Preterimperfect \Pre`ter*im*per"fect\, a. & n. [Pref. preter- +
imperfect.] (Gram.)
Old name of the tense also called imperfect.
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Preterist
(gcide)
Preterist \Pret"er*ist\, n. [Pref. preter- + -ist.]
1. One whose chief interest is in the past; one who regards
the past with most pleasure or favor.
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2. (Theol.) One who believes the prophecies of the Apocalypse
to have been already fulfilled. --Farrar.
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Preterit
(gcide)
Preterit \Pret"er*it\, n. (Gram.)
The preterit; also, a word in the preterit tense.
[1913 Webster]Preterit \Pret"er*it\ (?; 277), a. [L. praeteritus, p. p. of
praeterire to go or pass by; praeter beyond, by + ire to go:
cf. F. pr['e]t['e]rit. See Issue.] [Written also
preterite and pr[ae]terite.]
1. (Gram.) Past; -- applied to a tense which expresses an
action or state as past.
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2. Belonging wholly to the past; passed by. [R.]
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Things and persons as thoroughly preterite as
Romulus or Numa. --Lowell.
[1913 Webster]Preterperfect \Pre`ter*per"fect\, a. & n. [Pref. preter- +
perfect.] (Gram.)
Old name of the tense also called preterit.
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preterit
(gcide)
Preterit \Pret"er*it\, n. (Gram.)
The preterit; also, a word in the preterit tense.
[1913 Webster]Preterit \Pret"er*it\ (?; 277), a. [L. praeteritus, p. p. of
praeterire to go or pass by; praeter beyond, by + ire to go:
cf. F. pr['e]t['e]rit. See Issue.] [Written also
preterite and pr[ae]terite.]
1. (Gram.) Past; -- applied to a tense which expresses an
action or state as past.
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2. Belonging wholly to the past; passed by. [R.]
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Things and persons as thoroughly preterite as
Romulus or Numa. --Lowell.
[1913 Webster]Preterperfect \Pre`ter*per"fect\, a. & n. [Pref. preter- +
perfect.] (Gram.)
Old name of the tense also called preterit.
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Preterite
(gcide)
Preterite \Pret"er*ite\, a. & n.
Same as Preterit.
[1913 Webster]Preterit \Pret"er*it\ (?; 277), a. [L. praeteritus, p. p. of
praeterire to go or pass by; praeter beyond, by + ire to go:
cf. F. pr['e]t['e]rit. See Issue.] [Written also
preterite and pr[ae]terite.]
1. (Gram.) Past; -- applied to a tense which expresses an
action or state as past.
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2. Belonging wholly to the past; passed by. [R.]
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Things and persons as thoroughly preterite as
Romulus or Numa. --Lowell.
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preterite
(gcide)
Preterite \Pret"er*ite\, a. & n.
Same as Preterit.
[1913 Webster]Preterit \Pret"er*it\ (?; 277), a. [L. praeteritus, p. p. of
praeterire to go or pass by; praeter beyond, by + ire to go:
cf. F. pr['e]t['e]rit. See Issue.] [Written also
preterite and pr[ae]terite.]
1. (Gram.) Past; -- applied to a tense which expresses an
action or state as past.
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2. Belonging wholly to the past; passed by. [R.]
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Things and persons as thoroughly preterite as
Romulus or Numa. --Lowell.
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Preteriteness
(gcide)
Preteriteness \Pret"er*ite*ness\, n.
Same as Preteritness.
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Preterition
(gcide)
Preterition \Pre`ter*i"tion\ (?; 277), n. [L. praeteritio: cf.
F. pr['e]t['e]rition.]
1. The act of passing, or going past; the state of being
past. --Bp. Hall.
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2. (Rhet.) A figure by which, in pretending to pass over
anything, a summary mention of it is made; as, "I will not
say, he is valiant, he is learned, he is just." Called
also paraleipsis.
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3. (Law) The omission by a testator of some one of his heirs
who is entitled to a portion. --Bouvier.
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Preteritive
(gcide)
Preteritive \Pre*ter"i*tive\, a. (Gram.)
Used only or chiefly in the preterit or past tenses, as
certain verbs.
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Preteritness
(gcide)
Preteritness \Pret"er*it*ness\, n.
The quality or state of being past. --Bentley. Lowell.
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Preterlapsed
(gcide)
Preterlapsed \Pre`ter*lapsed"\, a. [L. praeterlapsus, p. p. of
praeterlabi to glide by. See Preter-, Lapse.]
Past; as, preterlapsed ages. [R.] --Glanvill.
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Preterlegal
(gcide)
Preterlegal \Pre`ter*le"gal\, a. [Pref. preter- + legal.]
Exceeding the limits of law. [R.]
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Pretermission
(gcide)
Pretermission \Pre`ter*mis"sion\, n. [L. praetermissio. See
Pretermit.]
1. The act of passing by or omitting; omission. --Milton.
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2. (Rhet.) See Preterition.
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Pretermit
(gcide)
Pretermit \Pre`ter*mit"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Pretermitted; p.
pr. & vb. n. Pretermitting.] [L. praetermittere,
praetermissum; praeter beyond + mittere to send. See
Mission.]
To pass by; to omit; to disregard. --Bacon.
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Pretermitted
(gcide)
Pretermit \Pre`ter*mit"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Pretermitted; p.
pr. & vb. n. Pretermitting.] [L. praetermittere,
praetermissum; praeter beyond + mittere to send. See
Mission.]
To pass by; to omit; to disregard. --Bacon.
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Pretermitting
(gcide)
Pretermit \Pre`ter*mit"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Pretermitted; p.
pr. & vb. n. Pretermitting.] [L. praetermittere,
praetermissum; praeter beyond + mittere to send. See
Mission.]
To pass by; to omit; to disregard. --Bacon.
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Preternatural
(gcide)
Preternatural \Pre`ter*nat"u*ral\ (?; 135), a. [Pref. preter +
natural.]
Beyond of different from what is natural, or according to the
regular course of things, but not clearly supernatural or
miraculous; strange; inexplicable; extraordinary; uncommon;
irregular; abnormal; as, a preternatural appearance; a
preternatural stillness; a preternatural presentation (in
childbirth) or labor.
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This vile and preternatural temper of mind. --South.
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Syn: See Supernatural.
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Preternaturalism
(gcide)
Preternaturalism \Pre`ter*nat"u*ral*ism\, n.
The state of being preternatural; a preternatural condition.
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Preternaturality
(gcide)
Preternaturality \Pre`ter*nat`u*ral"i*ty\, n.
Preternaturalness. [R.] --Dr. John Smith.
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Preternaturally
(gcide)
Preternaturally \Pre`ter*nat"u*ral*ly\ (?; 135), adv.
In a preternatural manner or degree. --Bacon.
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Preternaturalness
(gcide)
Preternaturalness \Pre`ter*nat"u*ral*ness\, n.
The quality or state of being preternatural.
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Preterperfect
(gcide)
Preterperfect \Pre`ter*per"fect\, a. & n. [Pref. preter- +
perfect.] (Gram.)
Old name of the tense also called preterit.
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Preterpluperfect
(gcide)
Preterpluperfect \Pre`ter*plu"per`fect\, a. & n. [Pref. preter-
+ pluperfect.] (Gram.)
Old name of the tense also called pluperfect.
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Pretertiary
(gcide)
Pretertiary \Pre*ter"ti*a*ry\, a. (Geol.)
Earlier than Tertiary.
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Pretervection
(gcide)
Pretervection \Pre`ter*vec"tion\, n. [L. praetervectio, fr.
praetervehere to carry beyond. See Invection.]
The act of carrying past or beyond. [R.] --Abp. Potter.
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interpreter
(devil)
INTERPRETER, n. One who enables two persons of different languages to
understand each other by repeating to each what it would have been to
the interpreter's advantage for the other to have said.
AD TERMINUM QUI PRETERII
(bouvier)
AD TERMINUM QUI PRETERIIT. The name of a writ of entry which lay for the
lessor or his heirs, when a lease had been made of lands or tenements, for
term of life or years, and, after the term had expired, the lands were
withheld from the lessor by the tenant, or other person possessing the same.
F. N. B. 201. The remedy now applied for holding over (q, v.) is by
ejectment, or under local regulations, by summary proceedings.

INTERPRETER
(bouvier)
INTERPRETER. One employed to make a translation. (q v.)
2. An interpreter should be sworn before he translates the testimony of
a witness. 4 Mass. 81; 5 Mass. 219; 2 Caines' Rep. 155.
3. A person employed between an attorney and client to act as
interpreter, is considered merely as the organ between them, and is not
bound to testify as to what be has acquired in those confidential
communications. 1 Pet. C. C. R.. 356; 4 Munf. R. 273; 1 Wend. R. 337. Vide
Confidential Communications.

PRETERITION
(bouvier)
PRETERITION, civil law. The omission by a testator of some one of his heirs
who is entitled to a legitime, (q.v.) in the succession.
2. Among the Romans, the preterition of children when made by the
mother were presumed to have been made with design; the preterition of sons
by any other testator was considered as a wrong and avoided the will, except
the will of a soldier in service, which was not subject to so much form.

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