| slovo | definícia |
pruning
(encz) | pruning,odvětvení n: RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
pruning
(encz) | pruning,prořezání n: Zdeněk Brož |
pruning
(encz) | pruning,prořezávání n: Zdeněk Brož |
Pruning
(gcide) | Prune \Prune\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Pruned; p. pr. & vb. n.
Pruning.] [OE. proine, probably fr. F. provigner to lay
down vine stocks for propagation; hence, probably, the
meaning, to cut away superfluous shoots. See Provine.]
1. To lop or cut off the superfluous parts, branches, or
shoots of; to clear of useless material; to shape or
smooth by trimming; to trim: as, to prune trees; to prune
an essay. --Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]
Taking into consideration how they [laws] are to be
pruned and reformed. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
Our delightful task
To prune these growing plants, and tend these
flowers. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
2. To cut off or cut out, as useless parts.
[1913 Webster]
Horace will our superfluous branches prune.
--Waller.
[1913 Webster]
3. To preen; to prepare; to dress. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
His royal bird
Prunes the immortal wing and cloys his beak. --Shak.
[1913 Webster] |
Pruning
(gcide) | Pruning \Prun"ing\, n.
1. The act of trimming, or removing what is superfluous.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Falconry) That which is cast off by bird in pruning her
feathers; leavings. --Beau. & Fl.
[1913 Webster]
Pruning hook, or Pruning knife, cutting instrument used
in pruning trees, etc.
Pruning shears, shears for pruning trees, vines, etc.
[1913 Webster] |
pruning
(wn) | pruning
n 1: something that has been pruned off of a plant
2: the act of trimming a plant |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
pruning
(encz) | pruning,odvětvení n: RNDr. Pavel Piskačpruning,prořezání n: Zdeněk Brožpruning,prořezávání n: Zdeněk Brož |
pruning hook
(encz) | pruning hook, n: |
pruning knife
(encz) | pruning knife, n: |
pruning saw
(encz) | pruning saw, n: |
pruning shears
(encz) | pruning shears, n: |
Pruning hook
(gcide) | Pruning \Prun"ing\, n.
1. The act of trimming, or removing what is superfluous.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Falconry) That which is cast off by bird in pruning her
feathers; leavings. --Beau. & Fl.
[1913 Webster]
Pruning hook, or Pruning knife, cutting instrument used
in pruning trees, etc.
Pruning shears, shears for pruning trees, vines, etc.
[1913 Webster] |
Pruning knife
(gcide) | Pruning \Prun"ing\, n.
1. The act of trimming, or removing what is superfluous.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Falconry) That which is cast off by bird in pruning her
feathers; leavings. --Beau. & Fl.
[1913 Webster]
Pruning hook, or Pruning knife, cutting instrument used
in pruning trees, etc.
Pruning shears, shears for pruning trees, vines, etc.
[1913 Webster] |
Pruning shears
(gcide) | Pruning \Prun"ing\, n.
1. The act of trimming, or removing what is superfluous.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Falconry) That which is cast off by bird in pruning her
feathers; leavings. --Beau. & Fl.
[1913 Webster]
Pruning hook, or Pruning knife, cutting instrument used
in pruning trees, etc.
Pruning shears, shears for pruning trees, vines, etc.
[1913 Webster] |
pruning
(wn) | pruning
n 1: something that has been pruned off of a plant
2: the act of trimming a plant |
pruning hook
(wn) | pruning hook
n 1: a long-handled pruning saw with a curved blade at the end
and sometimes a clipper; used to prune small trees [syn:
pruner, pruning hook, lopper] |
pruning knife
(wn) | pruning knife
n 1: a knife with a curved or hooked blade |
pruning saw
(wn) | pruning saw
n 1: a handsaw used for pruning trees |
pruning shears
(wn) | pruning shears
n 1: shears with strong blades used for light pruning of woody
plants |
alpha/beta pruning
(foldoc) | alpha/beta pruning
An optimisation of the minimax
algorithm for choosing the next move in a two-player game.
The position after each move is assigned a value. The larger
this value, the better the position is for me. Thus, I will
choose moves with maximum value and you will choose moves with
minimum value (for me).
If it is my move and I have already found one move M with
value alpha then I am only interested in other moves with
value greater than alpha. I now consider another of my
possible moves, M', to which you could reply with a move with
value beta. I know that you would only make a different reply
if it had a value less than beta. If beta is already less
than alpha then M' is definitely worth less than M so I can
reject it without considering any other replies you might
make.
The same reasoning applies when considering my replies to your
reply. An alpha cutoff is when your reply gives a lower value
than the current maximum (alpha) and a beta cutoff is when my
reply to your reply gives a higher value than the current
minimum value of your reply (beta).
In short, if you've found one possible move, you need not
consider another move which your opponent can force to be
worse than the first one.
(1997-05-05)
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