slovodefinícia
Psycho-
(gcide)
Psycho- \Psy"cho-\
A combining form from Gr. psychh` the soul, the mind, the
understanding; as, psychology.
[1913 Webster]
podobné slovodefinícia
psychological
(mass)
psychological
- duševný
psychology
(mass)
psychology
- psychológia
freudian psychoanalysis
(gcide)
Psychoanalysis \Psy`cho*a*nal"y*sis\, n.
1. A method or process of psychotherapeutic analysis and
treatment pf psychoneuroses, based on the work of Dr.
Sigmund Freud (1856- 1939) of Vienna. The method rests
upon the theory that neurosis is characteristically due to
repression of desires consciously rejected but
subconsciously persistent; it consists in a close analysis
of the patient's mental history, effort being made to
bring unconsciuos and preconscious material to
consciousness; the methods include analysis of
transferance and resistance. In some variants, stress is
laid upon the dream life, and of treatment by means of
suggestion.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

2. The theory of human psychology which is the foundation for
the psychoanalytic therapy, which explores the relation
between conscious and unconscious mental processes in
motivating human behavior and causing neuroses.
[PJC]

3. An integrated set of theories of human personality
development, motivation, and behavior based on a body of
observations. --[Stedman]
[PJC]

4. One of several schools of psychotherapy, such as {jungian
psychoanalysis} or freudian psychoanalysis. --[Stedman]
[PJC] -- Psy`cho*an`a*lyt"ic, a.; Psych`o*an"al*ist,
n., etc.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
jungian psychoanalysis
(gcide)
Psychoanalysis \Psy`cho*a*nal"y*sis\, n.
1. A method or process of psychotherapeutic analysis and
treatment pf psychoneuroses, based on the work of Dr.
Sigmund Freud (1856- 1939) of Vienna. The method rests
upon the theory that neurosis is characteristically due to
repression of desires consciously rejected but
subconsciously persistent; it consists in a close analysis
of the patient's mental history, effort being made to
bring unconsciuos and preconscious material to
consciousness; the methods include analysis of
transferance and resistance. In some variants, stress is
laid upon the dream life, and of treatment by means of
suggestion.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

2. The theory of human psychology which is the foundation for
the psychoanalytic therapy, which explores the relation
between conscious and unconscious mental processes in
motivating human behavior and causing neuroses.
[PJC]

3. An integrated set of theories of human personality
development, motivation, and behavior based on a body of
observations. --[Stedman]
[PJC]

4. One of several schools of psychotherapy, such as {jungian
psychoanalysis} or freudian psychoanalysis. --[Stedman]
[PJC] -- Psy`cho*an`a*lyt"ic, a.; Psych`o*an"al*ist,
n., etc.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
manic-depressive psychosis
(gcide)
manic-depressive psychosis \manic-depressive psychosis\ n.
(Med.),
A mental disorder characterized by alternating episodes of
mania and depression.

Syn: bipolar disorder, manic depression, manic depressive
illness.
[WordNet 1.5]
Metempsychose
(gcide)
Metempsychose \Me*temp"sy*chose\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Metempsychosed; p. pr. & vb. n. Metempsychosing.] [See
Metempsychosis.]
To translate or transfer, as the soul, from one body to
another. [R.] --Peacham.
[1913 Webster]
Metempsychosed
(gcide)
Metempsychose \Me*temp"sy*chose\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Metempsychosed; p. pr. & vb. n. Metempsychosing.] [See
Metempsychosis.]
To translate or transfer, as the soul, from one body to
another. [R.] --Peacham.
[1913 Webster]
Metempsychosing
(gcide)
Metempsychose \Me*temp"sy*chose\, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Metempsychosed; p. pr. & vb. n. Metempsychosing.] [See
Metempsychosis.]
To translate or transfer, as the soul, from one body to
another. [R.] --Peacham.
[1913 Webster]
metempsychosis
(gcide)
Palingenesis \Pal`in*gen"e*sis\, Palingenesy \Pal`in*gen"e*sy\,
n. [Gr. ?; pa`lin again + ? birth: cf. F. paling['e]n['e]sie.
See Genesis.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A new birth; a re-creation; a regeneration; a continued
existence in different manner or form.
[1913 Webster]

2. Hence: The passing over of the soul of one person or
animal into the body of another person or animal, at the
time of the death of the first; the transmigration of
souls. Called also metempsychosis.
[PJC]

3. (Biol.) That form of development of an individual organism
in which in which ancestral characteristics occurring
during its evolution are conserved by heredity and
reproduced, sometimes transiently, in the course of
individual development; original simple descent; --
distinguished from cenogenesis (kenogenesis or
coenogenesis), in which the mode of individual
development has been modified so that the evolutionary
process had become obscured. Sometimes, in Zoology, the
term is applied to the abrupt metamorphosis of insects,
crustaceans, etc. See also the note under
recapitulation.
[1913 Webster +PJC]Metempsychosis \Me*temp`sy*cho"sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. ?; ?
beyond, over + ? to animate; ? in + ? soul. See
Psychology.]
The passage of the soul, as an immortal essence, at the death
of the animal body it had inhabited, into another living
body, whether of a brute or a human being; transmigration of
souls. --Sir T. Browne.
[1913 Webster]
Metempsychosis
(gcide)
Palingenesis \Pal`in*gen"e*sis\, Palingenesy \Pal`in*gen"e*sy\,
n. [Gr. ?; pa`lin again + ? birth: cf. F. paling['e]n['e]sie.
See Genesis.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A new birth; a re-creation; a regeneration; a continued
existence in different manner or form.
[1913 Webster]

2. Hence: The passing over of the soul of one person or
animal into the body of another person or animal, at the
time of the death of the first; the transmigration of
souls. Called also metempsychosis.
[PJC]

3. (Biol.) That form of development of an individual organism
in which in which ancestral characteristics occurring
during its evolution are conserved by heredity and
reproduced, sometimes transiently, in the course of
individual development; original simple descent; --
distinguished from cenogenesis (kenogenesis or
coenogenesis), in which the mode of individual
development has been modified so that the evolutionary
process had become obscured. Sometimes, in Zoology, the
term is applied to the abrupt metamorphosis of insects,
crustaceans, etc. See also the note under
recapitulation.
[1913 Webster +PJC]Metempsychosis \Me*temp`sy*cho"sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. ?; ?
beyond, over + ? to animate; ? in + ? soul. See
Psychology.]
The passage of the soul, as an immortal essence, at the death
of the animal body it had inhabited, into another living
body, whether of a brute or a human being; transmigration of
souls. --Sir T. Browne.
[1913 Webster]
neuropsychology
(gcide)
neuropsychology \neuropsychology\ n.
the branch of psychology that is concerned with the
physiological bases of psychological processes.

Syn: physiological psychology, psychophysiology.
[WordNet 1.5]
parapsychological
(gcide)
parapsychological \parapsychological\ adj.
Of or pertaining to parapsychology; pertaining to forces or
mental processes outside the possibilities defined by natural
or scientific laws; as, parapsychological research.

Syn: psychic, psychical, parapsycholological, paranormal.
[WordNet 1.5]
parapsychologist
(gcide)
parapsychologist \par`a*psy*chol"o*gist\ n.
One who studies or is versed in parapsychology.
[PJC]
parapsychology
(gcide)
parapsychology \par`a*psy*chol"o*gy\ n.
The field of study concerned with psychological phenomena not
explainable by the laws of physics, especially extrasensory
perception, telepathy, psychokinesis, precognition, and
clairvoyance.

Note: The field is controversial, most scientists holding the
opinion that the supposed phenomena observed result
from poor experimental design, or are mere statistical
artifacts or in some cases deliberate fraud.
[PJC]
Psychoanalist
(gcide)
Psychoanalysis \Psy`cho*a*nal"y*sis\, n.
1. A method or process of psychotherapeutic analysis and
treatment pf psychoneuroses, based on the work of Dr.
Sigmund Freud (1856- 1939) of Vienna. The method rests
upon the theory that neurosis is characteristically due to
repression of desires consciously rejected but
subconsciously persistent; it consists in a close analysis
of the patient's mental history, effort being made to
bring unconsciuos and preconscious material to
consciousness; the methods include analysis of
transferance and resistance. In some variants, stress is
laid upon the dream life, and of treatment by means of
suggestion.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

2. The theory of human psychology which is the foundation for
the psychoanalytic therapy, which explores the relation
between conscious and unconscious mental processes in
motivating human behavior and causing neuroses.
[PJC]

3. An integrated set of theories of human personality
development, motivation, and behavior based on a body of
observations. --[Stedman]
[PJC]

4. One of several schools of psychotherapy, such as {jungian
psychoanalysis} or freudian psychoanalysis. --[Stedman]
[PJC] -- Psy`cho*an`a*lyt"ic, a.; Psych`o*an"al*ist,
n., etc.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
psychoanalyse
(gcide)
psychoanalyse \psy`cho*an"a*lyse\ v. t.
To investigate or subject to treatment by psychoanalysis.

Syn: analyze, analyse, psychoanalyze.
[WordNet 1.5]
Psychoanalysis
(gcide)
Psychoanalysis \Psy`cho*a*nal"y*sis\, n.
1. A method or process of psychotherapeutic analysis and
treatment pf psychoneuroses, based on the work of Dr.
Sigmund Freud (1856- 1939) of Vienna. The method rests
upon the theory that neurosis is characteristically due to
repression of desires consciously rejected but
subconsciously persistent; it consists in a close analysis
of the patient's mental history, effort being made to
bring unconsciuos and preconscious material to
consciousness; the methods include analysis of
transferance and resistance. In some variants, stress is
laid upon the dream life, and of treatment by means of
suggestion.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

2. The theory of human psychology which is the foundation for
the psychoanalytic therapy, which explores the relation
between conscious and unconscious mental processes in
motivating human behavior and causing neuroses.
[PJC]

3. An integrated set of theories of human personality
development, motivation, and behavior based on a body of
observations. --[Stedman]
[PJC]

4. One of several schools of psychotherapy, such as {jungian
psychoanalysis} or freudian psychoanalysis. --[Stedman]
[PJC] -- Psy`cho*an`a*lyt"ic, a.; Psych`o*an"al*ist,
n., etc.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Psychoanalytic
(gcide)
Psychoanalysis \Psy`cho*a*nal"y*sis\, n.
1. A method or process of psychotherapeutic analysis and
treatment pf psychoneuroses, based on the work of Dr.
Sigmund Freud (1856- 1939) of Vienna. The method rests
upon the theory that neurosis is characteristically due to
repression of desires consciously rejected but
subconsciously persistent; it consists in a close analysis
of the patient's mental history, effort being made to
bring unconsciuos and preconscious material to
consciousness; the methods include analysis of
transferance and resistance. In some variants, stress is
laid upon the dream life, and of treatment by means of
suggestion.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

2. The theory of human psychology which is the foundation for
the psychoanalytic therapy, which explores the relation
between conscious and unconscious mental processes in
motivating human behavior and causing neuroses.
[PJC]

3. An integrated set of theories of human personality
development, motivation, and behavior based on a body of
observations. --[Stedman]
[PJC]

4. One of several schools of psychotherapy, such as {jungian
psychoanalysis} or freudian psychoanalysis. --[Stedman]
[PJC] -- Psy`cho*an`a*lyt"ic, a.; Psych`o*an"al*ist,
n., etc.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
psychoanalyze
(gcide)
psychoanalyze \psy`cho*an"a*lyze\ v. t.
To investigate or subject to treatment by psychoanalysis.

Syn: analyze, analyse, psychoanalyse.
[WordNet 1.5]
Psychogenesis
(gcide)
Psychogenesis \Psy`cho*gen"e*sis\, n.
Genesis through an internal force, as opposed to {natural
selection}.
[1913 Webster]
Psychography
(gcide)
Psychography \Psy*chog"ra*phy\, n. [Psycho- + -graphy.]
1. A description of the phenomena of mind.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Spiritualism) Spirit writing.
[1913 Webster] Psychologic
Psychologic
(gcide)
Psychologic \Psy`cho*log"ic\, Psychological \Psy`cho*log"ic*al\,
a. [Cf. F. psychologique.]
Of or pertaining to psychology. See Note under Psychic. --
Psy`cho*log"ic*al*ly, adv.
[1913 Webster]
Psychological
(gcide)
Psychologic \Psy`cho*log"ic\, Psychological \Psy`cho*log"ic*al\,
a. [Cf. F. psychologique.]
Of or pertaining to psychology. See Note under Psychic. --
Psy`cho*log"ic*al*ly, adv.
[1913 Webster]
Psychologically
(gcide)
Psychologic \Psy`cho*log"ic\, Psychological \Psy`cho*log"ic*al\,
a. [Cf. F. psychologique.]
Of or pertaining to psychology. See Note under Psychic. --
Psy`cho*log"ic*al*ly, adv.
[1913 Webster]
Psychologies
(gcide)
Psychology \Psy*chol"o*gy\, n. pl. Psychologies. [Psycho- +
-logy: cf. F. psychologie. See Psychical.]
The science of the human soul; specifically, the systematic
or scientific knowledge of the powers and functions of the
human soul, so far as they are known by consciousness; a
treatise on the human soul.
[1913 Webster]

Psychology, the science conversant about the phenomena
of the mind, or conscious subject, or self. --Sir W.
Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]
Psychologist
(gcide)
Psychologist \Psy*chol"o*gist\, n. [Cf. F. psychologiste.]
One who is versed in, devoted to, psychology.
[1913 Webster]
Psychologue
(gcide)
Psychologue \Psy"cho*logue\, n.
A psychologist.
[1913 Webster]
Psychology
(gcide)
Psychology \Psy*chol"o*gy\, n. pl. Psychologies. [Psycho- +
-logy: cf. F. psychologie. See Psychical.]
The science of the human soul; specifically, the systematic
or scientific knowledge of the powers and functions of the
human soul, so far as they are known by consciousness; a
treatise on the human soul.
[1913 Webster]

Psychology, the science conversant about the phenomena
of the mind, or conscious subject, or self. --Sir W.
Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]
Psychomachy
(gcide)
Psychomachy \Psy*chom"a*chy\, n. [L. psychomachia, fr. Gr.
psychh` the soul + ? fight: cf. ? desperate fighting.]
A conflict of the soul with the body.
[1913 Webster]
Psychomancy
(gcide)
Psychomancy \Psy"cho*man`cy\, n. [Psycho- + -mancy: cf. F.
psychomancie.]
Necromancy.
[1913 Webster]
Psychometric
(gcide)
Psychometry \Psy*chom"e*try\, n. [Psycho- + -metry.] (Physiol.)
The art of measuring the duration of mental processes, or of
determining the time relations of mental phenomena. --
Psy`cho*met"ric, a.
[1913 Webster]
Psychometry
(gcide)
Psychometry \Psy*chom"e*try\, n. [Psycho- + -metry.] (Physiol.)
The art of measuring the duration of mental processes, or of
determining the time relations of mental phenomena. --
Psy`cho*met"ric, a.
[1913 Webster]
Psycho-motor
(gcide)
Psycho-motor \Psy`cho-mo"tor\, a. [Psycho- + motor.]
Of or pertaining to movement produced by action of the mind
or will.
[1913 Webster]
psychoneurosis maidica
(gcide)
Pellagra \Pel"la*gra\ (p[e^]l"l[.a]*gr[.a]), n. [It. pelle skin
+ agro rough.] (Med.)
An affection of the skin, characterized by redness,
especially in exposed areas, scaling and shedding of the
skin, and accompanied with severe gastrointestinal
disturbance and nervous symptoms. It is due to a deficiency
of niacin (vitamin B3; nicotinic acid) and protein in the
diet, and may be caused by malnutrition, or, in some cases,
by a heavy dependence on maize for food. It was at one time
(ca. 1890) endemic in Northern Italy, and was called {Alpine
scurvy}. It may also be caused by alcoholism or diease
causing an impairment of nutrition. It is also called {St.
Ignatius's itch}, maidism, mal de la rosa, mal rosso,
and psychoneurosis maidica. A variety of pellagra seen in
children is called infantile pellagra or kwashiorkor.
--[Stedman]
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Psychopannychism
(gcide)
Psychopannychism \Psy"cho*pan"ny*chism\, n. [Psycho- + Gr. ? to
spend all night long; pa^s, pa^n, all + ? night.] (Theol.)
The doctrine that the soul falls asleep at death, and does
not wake until the resurrection of the body. --
Psy`cho*pan"ny*chism, n.
[1913 Webster]
Psychopathic
(gcide)
Psychopathy \Psy*chop"a*thy\, n. [Psycho- + Gr. ?, ?.] (Med.)
Mental disease. See Psychosis, 2. -- Psy`cho*path"ic, a.
-- Psy*chop"a*thist, n.
[1913 Webster]
Psychopathist
(gcide)
Psychopathy \Psy*chop"a*thy\, n. [Psycho- + Gr. ?, ?.] (Med.)
Mental disease. See Psychosis, 2. -- Psy`cho*path"ic, a.
-- Psy*chop"a*thist, n.
[1913 Webster]
Psychopathy
(gcide)
Psychopathy \Psy*chop"a*thy\, n. [Psycho- + Gr. ?, ?.] (Med.)
Mental disease. See Psychosis, 2. -- Psy`cho*path"ic, a.
-- Psy*chop"a*thist, n.
[1913 Webster]
Psychophysical
(gcide)
Psychophysical \Psy`cho*phys"ic*al\, a.
Of or pertaining to psychophysics; involving the action or
mutual relations of the psychical and physical in man.
[1913 Webster]

Psychophysical time (Physiol.), the time required for the
mind to transform a sensory impression into a motor
impulse. It is an important part of physiological or
reaction time. See under Reaction.
[1913 Webster]
Psychophysical time
(gcide)
Psychophysical \Psy`cho*phys"ic*al\, a.
Of or pertaining to psychophysics; involving the action or
mutual relations of the psychical and physical in man.
[1913 Webster]

Psychophysical time (Physiol.), the time required for the
mind to transform a sensory impression into a motor
impulse. It is an important part of physiological or
reaction time. See under Reaction.
[1913 Webster]
Psychophysics
(gcide)
Psychophysics \Psy`cho*phys"ics\, n. [Psycho- + physics.]
The science of the connection between nerve action and
consciousness; the science which treats of the relations of
the psychical and physical in their conjoint operation in
man; the doctrine of the relation of function or dependence
between body and soul.
[1913 Webster]
Psychopomp
(gcide)
Psychopomp \Psy"cho*pomp\, n. [Gr. ?; psychh` the soul + ? to
send: cf. F. psychopompe.] (Myth.)
A leader or guide of souls . --J. Fiske.
[1913 Webster]
Psychosis
(gcide)
Psychosis \Psy*cho"sis\, n. [NL. See Psycho-.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Any vital action or activity. --Mivart.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) A disease of the mind; especially, a functional
mental disorder, that is, one unattended with evident
organic changes.
[1913 Webster]
Psychotherapeutics
(gcide)
Psychotherapeutics \Psy`cho*ther`a*peu"tics\, n. [Psycho- +
therapeutics.] (Med.)
The treatment of disease by acting on the mind, as by
suggestion; mind cure; psychotherapy.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Psychotherapy
(gcide)
Psychotherapy \Psy`cho*ther"a*py\, n. [Psycho- + therapy.]
(Med.)
Psychotherapeutics.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Psychotria capensis
(gcide)
lemonwood \lemonwood\ n.
1. hard tough elastic wood of the lemonwood tree; used for
making bows and fishing rods.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. A South African evergreen having hard tough wood.

Syn: lemonwood tree, Psychotria capensis .
[WordNet 1.5]
Psychotria emetica
(gcide)
Ipecacuanha \Ip`e*cac`u*an"ha\
([i^]p`[-e]*k[a^]k`[-u]*[a^]n"[.a]), n. [Pg. ipecacuanha (cf.
Sp. ipecacuana); fr. Braz. ipe-kaa-guena, prop., a creeping
plant that causes vomiting.] (Med. & Bot.)
The root of a Brazilian rubiaceous herb ({Cepha["e]lis
Ipecacuanha}), largely employed as an emetic; also, the plant
itself; also, a medicinal extract of the root. Many other
plants are used as a substitutes; among them are the black or
Peruvian ipecac (Psychotria emetica), the white ipecac
(Ionidium Ipecacuanha), the bastard or wild ipecac
(Asclepias Curassavica), and the undulated ipecac
(Richardsonia scabra).
[1913 Webster]
Psychozoic
(gcide)
Psychozoic \Psy`cho*zo"ic\, a. [Psycho- + Gr. ? life.] (Geol.)
Designating, or applied to the Era of man; as, the psychozoic
era.
[1913 Webster]
Zoopsychology
(gcide)
Zoopsychology \Zo`o*psy*chol"o*gy\, n. [Zoo- + psychology.]
Animal psychology.
[1913 Webster]

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