slovodefinícia
spavin
(encz)
spavin,
Spavin
(gcide)
Spavin \Spav"in\, n. [OE. spaveyne, OF. esparvain, F.
['e]parvin; akin to OF. espervier a sparrow hawk, F.
['e]pervier, fr. OHG. sparw[=a]ri (G. sperber), fr. OHG.
sparo sparrow, because this disease makes the horse raise the
infirm leg in the manner of a sparrow hawk or sparrow. See
Sparrow.] (Far.)
A disease of horses characterized by a bony swelling
developed on the hock as the result of inflammation of the
bones; also, the swelling itself. The resulting lameness is
due to the inflammation, and not the bony tumor as popularly
supposed. --Harbaugh.
[1913 Webster]

Bog spavin, a soft swelling produced by distention of the
capsular ligament of the hock; -- called also {blood
spavin}.

Bone spavin, spavin attended with exostosis; ordinary
spavin.
[1913 Webster]
spavin
(wn)
spavin
n 1: a swelling of the hock joint of a horse; resulting in
lameness
podobné slovodefinícia
spavin
(encz)
spavin,
spavined
(encz)
spavined, adj:
blood spavin
(gcide)
Spavin \Spav"in\, n. [OE. spaveyne, OF. esparvain, F.
['e]parvin; akin to OF. espervier a sparrow hawk, F.
['e]pervier, fr. OHG. sparw[=a]ri (G. sperber), fr. OHG.
sparo sparrow, because this disease makes the horse raise the
infirm leg in the manner of a sparrow hawk or sparrow. See
Sparrow.] (Far.)
A disease of horses characterized by a bony swelling
developed on the hock as the result of inflammation of the
bones; also, the swelling itself. The resulting lameness is
due to the inflammation, and not the bony tumor as popularly
supposed. --Harbaugh.
[1913 Webster]

Bog spavin, a soft swelling produced by distention of the
capsular ligament of the hock; -- called also {blood
spavin}.

Bone spavin, spavin attended with exostosis; ordinary
spavin.
[1913 Webster]Blood \Blood\ (bl[u^]d), n. [OE. blod, blood, AS. bl[=o]d; akin
to D. bloed, OHG. bluot, G. blut, Goth. bl[=o][thorn], Icel.
bl[=o][eth], Sw. & Dan. blod; prob. fr. the same root as E.
blow to bloom. See Blow to bloom.]
1. The fluid which circulates in the principal vascular
system of animals, carrying nourishment to all parts of
the body, and bringing away waste products to be excreted.
See under Arterial.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The blood consists of a liquid, the plasma, containing
minute particles, the blood corpuscles. In the
invertebrate animals it is usually nearly colorless,
and contains only one kind of corpuscles; but in all
vertebrates, except Amphioxus, it contains some
colorless corpuscles, with many more which are red and
give the blood its uniformly red color. See
Corpuscle, Plasma.
[1913 Webster]

2. Relationship by descent from a common ancestor;
consanguinity; kinship.
[1913 Webster]

To share the blood of Saxon royalty. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

A friend of our own blood. --Waller.
[1913 Webster]

Half blood (Law), relationship through only one parent.

Whole blood, relationship through both father and mother.
In American Law, blood includes both half blood, and whole
blood. --Bouvier. --Peters.
[1913 Webster]

3. Descent; lineage; especially, honorable birth; the highest
royal lineage.
[1913 Webster]

Give us a prince of blood, a son of Priam. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

I am a gentleman of blood and breeding. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Stock Breeding) Descent from parents of recognized breed;
excellence or purity of breed.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In stock breeding half blood is descent showing one
half only of pure breed. Blue blood, full blood, or
warm blood, is the same as blood.
[1913 Webster]

5. The fleshy nature of man.
[1913 Webster]

Nor gives it satisfaction to our blood. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

6. The shedding of blood; the taking of life, murder;
manslaughter; destruction.
[1913 Webster]

So wills the fierce, avenging sprite,
Till blood for blood atones. --Hood.
[1913 Webster]

7. A bloodthirsty or murderous disposition. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

He was a thing of blood, whose every motion
Was timed with dying cries. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

8. Temper of mind; disposition; state of the passions; -- as
if the blood were the seat of emotions.
[1913 Webster]

When you perceive his blood inclined to mirth.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Often, in this sense, accompanied with bad, cold, warm,
or other qualifying word. Thus, to commit an act in
cold blood, is to do it deliberately, and without
sudden passion; to do it in bad blood, is to do it in
anger. Warm blood denotes a temper inflamed or
irritated. To warm or heat the blood is to excite the
passions. Qualified by up, excited feeling or passion
is signified; as, my blood was up.
[1913 Webster]

9. A man of fire or spirit; a fiery spark; a gay, showy man;
a rake.
[1913 Webster]

Seest thou not . . . how giddily 'a turns about all
the hot bloods between fourteen and five and thirty?
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

It was the morning costume of a dandy or blood.
--Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

10. The juice of anything, especially if red.
[1913 Webster]

He washed . . . his clothes in the blood of grapes.
--Gen. xiix.
11.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Blood is often used as an adjective, and as the first
part of self-explaining compound words; as,
blood-bespotted, blood-bought, blood-curdling,
blood-dyed, blood-red, blood-spilling, blood-stained,
blood-warm, blood-won.
[1913 Webster]

Blood baptism (Eccl. Hist.), the martyrdom of those who had
not been baptized. They were considered as baptized in
blood, and this was regarded as a full substitute for
literal baptism.

Blood blister, a blister or bleb containing blood or bloody
serum, usually caused by an injury.

Blood brother, brother by blood or birth.

Blood clam (Zool.), a bivalve mollusk of the genus Arca and
allied genera, esp. Argina pexata of the American coast.
So named from the color of its flesh.

Blood corpuscle. See Corpuscle.

Blood crystal (Physiol.), one of the crystals formed by the
separation in a crystalline form of the h[ae]moglobin of
the red blood corpuscles; h[ae]matocrystallin. All blood
does not yield blood crystals.

Blood heat, heat equal to the temperature of human blood,
or about 981/2 [deg] Fahr.

Blood horse, a horse whose blood or lineage is derived from
the purest and most highly prized origin or stock.

Blood money. See in the Vocabulary.

Blood orange, an orange with dark red pulp.

Blood poisoning (Med.), a morbid state of the blood caused
by the introduction of poisonous or infective matters from
without, or the absorption or retention of such as are
produced in the body itself; tox[ae]mia.

Blood pudding, a pudding made of blood and other materials.


Blood relation, one connected by blood or descent.

Blood spavin. See under Spavin.

Blood vessel. See in the Vocabulary.

Blue blood, the blood of noble or aristocratic families,
which, according to a Spanish prover, has in it a tinge of
blue; -- hence, a member of an old and aristocratic
family.

Flesh and blood.
(a) A blood relation, esp. a child.
(b) Human nature.

In blood (Hunting), in a state of perfect health and vigor.
--Shak.

To let blood. See under Let.

Prince of the blood, the son of a sovereign, or the issue
of a royal family. The sons, brothers, and uncles of the
sovereign are styled princes of the blood royal; and the
daughters, sisters, and aunts are princesses of the blood
royal.
[1913 Webster]
Blood spavin
(gcide)
Spavin \Spav"in\, n. [OE. spaveyne, OF. esparvain, F.
['e]parvin; akin to OF. espervier a sparrow hawk, F.
['e]pervier, fr. OHG. sparw[=a]ri (G. sperber), fr. OHG.
sparo sparrow, because this disease makes the horse raise the
infirm leg in the manner of a sparrow hawk or sparrow. See
Sparrow.] (Far.)
A disease of horses characterized by a bony swelling
developed on the hock as the result of inflammation of the
bones; also, the swelling itself. The resulting lameness is
due to the inflammation, and not the bony tumor as popularly
supposed. --Harbaugh.
[1913 Webster]

Bog spavin, a soft swelling produced by distention of the
capsular ligament of the hock; -- called also {blood
spavin}.

Bone spavin, spavin attended with exostosis; ordinary
spavin.
[1913 Webster]Blood \Blood\ (bl[u^]d), n. [OE. blod, blood, AS. bl[=o]d; akin
to D. bloed, OHG. bluot, G. blut, Goth. bl[=o][thorn], Icel.
bl[=o][eth], Sw. & Dan. blod; prob. fr. the same root as E.
blow to bloom. See Blow to bloom.]
1. The fluid which circulates in the principal vascular
system of animals, carrying nourishment to all parts of
the body, and bringing away waste products to be excreted.
See under Arterial.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The blood consists of a liquid, the plasma, containing
minute particles, the blood corpuscles. In the
invertebrate animals it is usually nearly colorless,
and contains only one kind of corpuscles; but in all
vertebrates, except Amphioxus, it contains some
colorless corpuscles, with many more which are red and
give the blood its uniformly red color. See
Corpuscle, Plasma.
[1913 Webster]

2. Relationship by descent from a common ancestor;
consanguinity; kinship.
[1913 Webster]

To share the blood of Saxon royalty. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

A friend of our own blood. --Waller.
[1913 Webster]

Half blood (Law), relationship through only one parent.

Whole blood, relationship through both father and mother.
In American Law, blood includes both half blood, and whole
blood. --Bouvier. --Peters.
[1913 Webster]

3. Descent; lineage; especially, honorable birth; the highest
royal lineage.
[1913 Webster]

Give us a prince of blood, a son of Priam. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

I am a gentleman of blood and breeding. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Stock Breeding) Descent from parents of recognized breed;
excellence or purity of breed.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In stock breeding half blood is descent showing one
half only of pure breed. Blue blood, full blood, or
warm blood, is the same as blood.
[1913 Webster]

5. The fleshy nature of man.
[1913 Webster]

Nor gives it satisfaction to our blood. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

6. The shedding of blood; the taking of life, murder;
manslaughter; destruction.
[1913 Webster]

So wills the fierce, avenging sprite,
Till blood for blood atones. --Hood.
[1913 Webster]

7. A bloodthirsty or murderous disposition. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

He was a thing of blood, whose every motion
Was timed with dying cries. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

8. Temper of mind; disposition; state of the passions; -- as
if the blood were the seat of emotions.
[1913 Webster]

When you perceive his blood inclined to mirth.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Often, in this sense, accompanied with bad, cold, warm,
or other qualifying word. Thus, to commit an act in
cold blood, is to do it deliberately, and without
sudden passion; to do it in bad blood, is to do it in
anger. Warm blood denotes a temper inflamed or
irritated. To warm or heat the blood is to excite the
passions. Qualified by up, excited feeling or passion
is signified; as, my blood was up.
[1913 Webster]

9. A man of fire or spirit; a fiery spark; a gay, showy man;
a rake.
[1913 Webster]

Seest thou not . . . how giddily 'a turns about all
the hot bloods between fourteen and five and thirty?
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

It was the morning costume of a dandy or blood.
--Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

10. The juice of anything, especially if red.
[1913 Webster]

He washed . . . his clothes in the blood of grapes.
--Gen. xiix.
11.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Blood is often used as an adjective, and as the first
part of self-explaining compound words; as,
blood-bespotted, blood-bought, blood-curdling,
blood-dyed, blood-red, blood-spilling, blood-stained,
blood-warm, blood-won.
[1913 Webster]

Blood baptism (Eccl. Hist.), the martyrdom of those who had
not been baptized. They were considered as baptized in
blood, and this was regarded as a full substitute for
literal baptism.

Blood blister, a blister or bleb containing blood or bloody
serum, usually caused by an injury.

Blood brother, brother by blood or birth.

Blood clam (Zool.), a bivalve mollusk of the genus Arca and
allied genera, esp. Argina pexata of the American coast.
So named from the color of its flesh.

Blood corpuscle. See Corpuscle.

Blood crystal (Physiol.), one of the crystals formed by the
separation in a crystalline form of the h[ae]moglobin of
the red blood corpuscles; h[ae]matocrystallin. All blood
does not yield blood crystals.

Blood heat, heat equal to the temperature of human blood,
or about 981/2 [deg] Fahr.

Blood horse, a horse whose blood or lineage is derived from
the purest and most highly prized origin or stock.

Blood money. See in the Vocabulary.

Blood orange, an orange with dark red pulp.

Blood poisoning (Med.), a morbid state of the blood caused
by the introduction of poisonous or infective matters from
without, or the absorption or retention of such as are
produced in the body itself; tox[ae]mia.

Blood pudding, a pudding made of blood and other materials.


Blood relation, one connected by blood or descent.

Blood spavin. See under Spavin.

Blood vessel. See in the Vocabulary.

Blue blood, the blood of noble or aristocratic families,
which, according to a Spanish prover, has in it a tinge of
blue; -- hence, a member of an old and aristocratic
family.

Flesh and blood.
(a) A blood relation, esp. a child.
(b) Human nature.

In blood (Hunting), in a state of perfect health and vigor.
--Shak.

To let blood. See under Let.

Prince of the blood, the son of a sovereign, or the issue
of a royal family. The sons, brothers, and uncles of the
sovereign are styled princes of the blood royal; and the
daughters, sisters, and aunts are princesses of the blood
royal.
[1913 Webster]
Bog spavin
(gcide)
Spavin \Spav"in\, n. [OE. spaveyne, OF. esparvain, F.
['e]parvin; akin to OF. espervier a sparrow hawk, F.
['e]pervier, fr. OHG. sparw[=a]ri (G. sperber), fr. OHG.
sparo sparrow, because this disease makes the horse raise the
infirm leg in the manner of a sparrow hawk or sparrow. See
Sparrow.] (Far.)
A disease of horses characterized by a bony swelling
developed on the hock as the result of inflammation of the
bones; also, the swelling itself. The resulting lameness is
due to the inflammation, and not the bony tumor as popularly
supposed. --Harbaugh.
[1913 Webster]

Bog spavin, a soft swelling produced by distention of the
capsular ligament of the hock; -- called also {blood
spavin}.

Bone spavin, spavin attended with exostosis; ordinary
spavin.
[1913 Webster]bog \bog\ (b[o^]g), n. [Ir. & Gael. bog soft, tender, moist: cf.
Ir. bogach bog, moor, marsh, Gael. bogan quagmire.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A quagmire filled with decayed moss and other vegetable
matter; wet spongy ground where a heavy body is apt to
sink; a marsh; a morass.
[1913 Webster]

Appalled with thoughts of bog, or caverned pit,
Of treacherous earth, subsiding where they tread.
--R. Jago.
[1913 Webster]

2. A little elevated spot or clump of earth, roots, and
grass, in a marsh or swamp. [Local, U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

Bog bean. See Buck bean.

Bog bumper (bump, to make a loud noise), Bog blitter,
Bog bluiter, Bog jumper, the bittern. [Prov.]

Bog butter, a hydrocarbon of butterlike consistence found
in the peat bogs of Ireland.

Bog earth (Min.), a soil composed for the most part of
silex and partially decomposed vegetable fiber. --P. Cyc.

Bog moss. (Bot.) Same as Sphagnum.

Bog myrtle (Bot.), the sweet gale.

Bog ore. (Min.)
(a) An ore of iron found in boggy or swampy land; a
variety of brown iron ore, or limonite.
(b) Bog manganese, the hydrated peroxide of manganese.

Bog rush (Bot.), any rush growing in bogs; saw grass.

Bog spavin. See under Spavin.
[1913 Webster]
Bone spavin
(gcide)
Spavin \Spav"in\, n. [OE. spaveyne, OF. esparvain, F.
['e]parvin; akin to OF. espervier a sparrow hawk, F.
['e]pervier, fr. OHG. sparw[=a]ri (G. sperber), fr. OHG.
sparo sparrow, because this disease makes the horse raise the
infirm leg in the manner of a sparrow hawk or sparrow. See
Sparrow.] (Far.)
A disease of horses characterized by a bony swelling
developed on the hock as the result of inflammation of the
bones; also, the swelling itself. The resulting lameness is
due to the inflammation, and not the bony tumor as popularly
supposed. --Harbaugh.
[1913 Webster]

Bog spavin, a soft swelling produced by distention of the
capsular ligament of the hock; -- called also {blood
spavin}.

Bone spavin, spavin attended with exostosis; ordinary
spavin.
[1913 Webster]Bone \Bone\ (b[=o]n; 110), n. [OE. bon, ban, AS. b[=a]n; akin to
Icel. bein, Sw. ben, Dan. & D. been, G. bein bone, leg; cf.
Icel. beinn straight.]
1. (Anat.) The hard, calcified tissue of the skeleton of
vertebrate animals, consisting very largely of calcium
carbonate, calcium phosphate, and gelatine; as, blood and
bone.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Even in the hardest parts of bone there are many minute
cavities containing living matter and connected by
minute canals, some of which connect with larger canals
through which blood vessels ramify.
[1913 Webster]

2. One of the pieces or parts of an animal skeleton; as, a
rib or a thigh bone; a bone of the arm or leg; also, any
fragment of bony substance. (pl.) The frame or skeleton of
the body.
[1913 Webster]

3. Anything made of bone, as a bobbin for weaving bone lace.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. Two or four pieces of bone held between the fingers
and struck together to make a kind of music.
[1913 Webster]

5. pl. Dice.
[1913 Webster]

6. Whalebone; hence, a piece of whalebone or of steel for a
corset.
[1913 Webster]

7. Fig.: The framework of anything.
[1913 Webster]

A bone of contention, a subject of contention or dispute.


A bone to pick, something to investigate, or to busy one's
self about; a dispute to be settled (with some one).

Bone ash, the residue from calcined bones; -- used for
making cupels, and for cleaning jewelry.

Bone black (Chem.), the black, carbonaceous substance into
which bones are converted by calcination in close vessels;
-- called also animal charcoal. It is used as a
decolorizing material in filtering sirups, extracts, etc.,
and as a black pigment. See Ivory black, under Black.


Bone cave, a cave in which are found bones of extinct or
recent animals, mingled sometimes with the works and bones
of man. --Am. Cyc.

Bone dust, ground or pulverized bones, used as a
fertilizer.

Bone earth (Chem.), the earthy residuum after the
calcination of bone, consisting chiefly of phosphate of
calcium.

Bone lace, a lace made of linen thread, so called because
woven with bobbins of bone.

Bone oil, an oil obtained by heating bones (as in the
manufacture of bone black), and remarkable for containing
the nitrogenous bases, pyridine and quinoline, and their
derivatives; -- also called Dippel's oil.

Bone setter. Same as Bonesetter. See in the Vocabulary.


Bone shark (Zool.), the basking shark.

Bone spavin. See under Spavin.

Bone turquoise, fossil bone or tooth of a delicate blue
color, sometimes used as an imitation of true turquoise.


Bone whale (Zool.), a right whale.

To be upon the bones of, to attack. [Obs.]

To make no bones, to make no scruple; not to hesitate.
[Low]

To pick a bone with, to quarrel with, as dogs quarrel over
a bone; to settle a disagreement. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]
Spavined
(gcide)
Spavined \Spav"ined\, a.
Affected with spavin.
[1913 Webster]
blood spavin
(wn)
blood spavin
n 1: spavin caused by distension of the veins
bog spavin
(wn)
bog spavin
n 1: spavin caused by collection of fluids
bone spavin
(wn)
bone spavin
n 1: spavin caused by a bony growth
spavin
(wn)
spavin
n 1: a swelling of the hock joint of a horse; resulting in
lameness
spavined
(wn)
spavined
adj 1: (of horses) afflicted with a swelling of the hock-joint

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