slovo | definícia |
spinal (encz) | spinal,hřbetní adj: [med.] Martin M. |
spinal (encz) | spinal,míšní adj: [med.] Martin M. |
spinal (encz) | spinal,páteřní adj: [med.] Martin M. |
Spinal (gcide) | Spinal \Spi"nal\, a. [L. spinalis, fr. spina the spine: cf. F.
spinal. See Spine.]
1. (Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the
backbone, or vertebral column; rachidian; vertebral.
[1913 Webster]
2. Of or pertaining to a spine or spines.
[1913 Webster]
Spinal accessory nerves, the eleventh pair of cranial
nerves in the higher vertebrates. They originate from the
spinal cord and pass forward into the skull, from which
they emerge in company with the pneumogastrics.
Spinal column, the backbone, or connected series or
vertebrae which forms the axis of the vertebrate skeleton;
the spine; rachis; vertebral column.
Spinal cord, the great nervous cord extending backward from
the brain along the dorsal side of the spinal column of a
vertebrate animal, and usually terminating in a threadlike
appendage called the filum terminale; the spinal, or
vertebral, marrow; the myelon. The nervous tissue consists
of nerve fibers and nerve cells, the latter being confined
to the so-called gray matter of the central portions of
the cord, while the peripheral white matter is composed of
nerve fibers only. The center of the cord is traversed by
a slender canal connecting with the ventricles of the
brain.
[1913 Webster] |
spinal (wn) | spinal
adj 1: of or relating to the spine or spinal cord; "spinal
cord"; "spinal injury"
n 1: anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury
to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath
the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord [syn:
spinal anesthesia, spinal anaesthesia, spinal] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
spinal column (mass) | spinal column
- chrbtica |
cerebrospinal (encz) | cerebrospinal, adj: |
cerebrospinal fever (encz) | cerebrospinal fever, n: |
cerebrospinal fluid (encz) | cerebrospinal fluid,mozkomíšní mok n: Jirka Daněk |
cerebrospinal meningitis (encz) | cerebrospinal meningitis, n: |
corticospinal tract (encz) | corticospinal tract, n: |
herediatry spinal ataxia (encz) | herediatry spinal ataxia, n: |
medulla spinalis (encz) | medulla spinalis, n: |
nervus spinalis (encz) | nervus spinalis, n: |
spinal (encz) | spinal,hřbetní adj: [med.] Martin M.spinal,míšní adj: [med.] Martin M.spinal,páteřní adj: [med.] Martin M. |
spinal accessory (encz) | spinal accessory, n: |
spinal anaesthesia (encz) | spinal anaesthesia, n: |
spinal anaesthetic (encz) | spinal anaesthetic, n: |
spinal anesthesia (encz) | spinal anesthesia, n: |
spinal anesthetic (encz) | spinal anesthetic, n: |
spinal canal (encz) | spinal canal, n: |
spinal chord (encz) | spinal chord,páteřní mícha n: [med.] Jirka Daněk |
spinal column (encz) | spinal column,páteř Zdeněk Brož |
spinal cord (encz) | spinal cord,mícha Martin M. |
spinal curvature (encz) | spinal curvature, n: |
spinal fluid (encz) | spinal fluid, n: |
spinal fusion (encz) | spinal fusion, n: |
spinal nerve (encz) | spinal nerve, n: |
spinal puncture (encz) | spinal puncture, n: |
spinal tap (encz) | spinal tap, n: |
spinal vein (encz) | spinal vein, n: |
spinally (encz) | spinally, |
vena spinalis (encz) | vena spinalis, n: |
bulb of the spinal cord (gcide) | Medulla \Me*dul"la\, n. [L.]
1. Marrow; pith; hence, essence. [Obs.] --Milton.
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2. (Anat.) The marrow of bones; the deep or inner portion of
an organ or part; as, the medulla, or medullary substance,
of the kidney; specifically, the medula oblongata.
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3. (Bot.) A soft tissue, occupying the center of the stem or
branch of a plant; pith.
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4. See medulla oblongata.
[PJC]
Medulla oblongata. [L., oblong medulla] (Anat.), the
posterior part of the brain connected with the spinal
cord. It includes all the hindbrain except the cerebellum
and pons, and from it a large part of the cranial nerves
arise. It controls very largely respiration, circulation,
swallowing, and other functions, and is the most vital
part of the brain; -- called also {bulb of the spinal
cord}. See Brain.
[1913 Webster]Bulb \Bulb\ (b[u^]lb), n. [L. bulbus, Gr. bolbo`s: cf. F.
bulbe.]
1. (Bot.) A spheroidal body growing from a plant either above
or below the ground (usually below), which is strictly a
bud, consisting of a cluster of partially developed
leaves, and producing, as it grows, a stem above, and
roots below, as in the onion, tulip, etc. It differs from
a corm in not being solid.
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2. (Anat.) A name given to some parts that resemble in shape
certain bulbous roots; as, the bulb of the aorta.
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Bulb of the eye, the eyeball.
Bulb of a hair, the "root," or part whence the hair
originates.
Bulb of the spinal cord, the medulla oblongata, often
called simply bulb.
Bulb of a tooth, the vascular and nervous papilla contained
in the cavity of the tooth.
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3. An expansion or protuberance on a stem or tube, as the
bulb of a thermometer, which may be of any form, as
spherical, cylindrical, curved, etc. --Tomlinson.
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3. a light bulb.
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Bulb of the spinal cord (gcide) | Medulla \Me*dul"la\, n. [L.]
1. Marrow; pith; hence, essence. [Obs.] --Milton.
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2. (Anat.) The marrow of bones; the deep or inner portion of
an organ or part; as, the medulla, or medullary substance,
of the kidney; specifically, the medula oblongata.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Bot.) A soft tissue, occupying the center of the stem or
branch of a plant; pith.
[1913 Webster]
4. See medulla oblongata.
[PJC]
Medulla oblongata. [L., oblong medulla] (Anat.), the
posterior part of the brain connected with the spinal
cord. It includes all the hindbrain except the cerebellum
and pons, and from it a large part of the cranial nerves
arise. It controls very largely respiration, circulation,
swallowing, and other functions, and is the most vital
part of the brain; -- called also {bulb of the spinal
cord}. See Brain.
[1913 Webster]Bulb \Bulb\ (b[u^]lb), n. [L. bulbus, Gr. bolbo`s: cf. F.
bulbe.]
1. (Bot.) A spheroidal body growing from a plant either above
or below the ground (usually below), which is strictly a
bud, consisting of a cluster of partially developed
leaves, and producing, as it grows, a stem above, and
roots below, as in the onion, tulip, etc. It differs from
a corm in not being solid.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Anat.) A name given to some parts that resemble in shape
certain bulbous roots; as, the bulb of the aorta.
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Bulb of the eye, the eyeball.
Bulb of a hair, the "root," or part whence the hair
originates.
Bulb of the spinal cord, the medulla oblongata, often
called simply bulb.
Bulb of a tooth, the vascular and nervous papilla contained
in the cavity of the tooth.
[1913 Webster]
3. An expansion or protuberance on a stem or tube, as the
bulb of a thermometer, which may be of any form, as
spherical, cylindrical, curved, etc. --Tomlinson.
[1913 Webster]
3. a light bulb.
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Cerebro-spinal (gcide) | Cerebro-spinal \Cer`e*bro-spi"nal\, a. [Cerebrum + spinal.]
(Anat.)
Of or pertaining to the central nervous system consisting of
the brain and spinal cord.
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Cerebro-spinal fluid (Physiol.), a serous fluid secreted by
the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
Cerebro-spinal meningitis, Cerebro-spinal fever (Med.), a
dangerous epidemic, and endemic, febrile disease,
characterized by inflammation of the membranes of the
brain and spinal cord, giving rise to severe headaches,
tenderness of the back of the neck, paralysis of the
ocular muscles, etc. It is sometimes marked by a cutaneous
eruption, when it is often called spotted fever. It is not
contagious.
[1913 Webster] |
Cerebro-spinal fever (gcide) | Cerebro-spinal \Cer`e*bro-spi"nal\, a. [Cerebrum + spinal.]
(Anat.)
Of or pertaining to the central nervous system consisting of
the brain and spinal cord.
[1913 Webster]
Cerebro-spinal fluid (Physiol.), a serous fluid secreted by
the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
Cerebro-spinal meningitis, Cerebro-spinal fever (Med.), a
dangerous epidemic, and endemic, febrile disease,
characterized by inflammation of the membranes of the
brain and spinal cord, giving rise to severe headaches,
tenderness of the back of the neck, paralysis of the
ocular muscles, etc. It is sometimes marked by a cutaneous
eruption, when it is often called spotted fever. It is not
contagious.
[1913 Webster] |
Cerebro-spinal fluid (gcide) | Cerebro-spinal \Cer`e*bro-spi"nal\, a. [Cerebrum + spinal.]
(Anat.)
Of or pertaining to the central nervous system consisting of
the brain and spinal cord.
[1913 Webster]
Cerebro-spinal fluid (Physiol.), a serous fluid secreted by
the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
Cerebro-spinal meningitis, Cerebro-spinal fever (Med.), a
dangerous epidemic, and endemic, febrile disease,
characterized by inflammation of the membranes of the
brain and spinal cord, giving rise to severe headaches,
tenderness of the back of the neck, paralysis of the
ocular muscles, etc. It is sometimes marked by a cutaneous
eruption, when it is often called spotted fever. It is not
contagious.
[1913 Webster] |
Cerebro-spinal meningitis (gcide) | Meningitis \Men`in*gi"tis\, n. [NL. See Meninges, and
-itis.] (Med.)
Inflammation of the membranes of the brain or spinal cord.
[1913 Webster]
Cerebro-spinal meningitis. See under Cerebro-spinal.
[1913 Webster]Cerebro-spinal \Cer`e*bro-spi"nal\, a. [Cerebrum + spinal.]
(Anat.)
Of or pertaining to the central nervous system consisting of
the brain and spinal cord.
[1913 Webster]
Cerebro-spinal fluid (Physiol.), a serous fluid secreted by
the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
Cerebro-spinal meningitis, Cerebro-spinal fever (Med.), a
dangerous epidemic, and endemic, febrile disease,
characterized by inflammation of the membranes of the
brain and spinal cord, giving rise to severe headaches,
tenderness of the back of the neck, paralysis of the
ocular muscles, etc. It is sometimes marked by a cutaneous
eruption, when it is often called spotted fever. It is not
contagious.
[1913 Webster] |
Cerebro-spinal sclerosis (gcide) | Sclerosis \Scle*ro"sis\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. (??, fr. sklhro`s
hard.]
1. (Med.) Induration; hardening; especially, that form of
induration produced in an organ by increase of its
interstitial connective tissue.
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2. (Bot.) Hardening of the cell wall by lignification.
[1913 Webster]
Cerebro-spinal sclerosis (Med.), an affection in which
patches of hardening, produced by increase of the
neuroglia and atrophy of the true nerve tissue, are found
scattered throughout the brain and spinal cord. It is
associated with complete or partial paralysis, a peculiar
jerking tremor of the muscles, headache, and vertigo, and
is usually fatal. Formerly referred to as {multiple
sclerosis}, disseminated sclerosis, or {insular
sclerosis}, but now usually called only {multiple
sclerosis}, or MS.
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
Infraspinal (gcide) | Infraspinal \In`fra*spi"nal\, a. [Infra + spinal.] (Anat.)
(a) Below the vertebral column, subvertebral.
(b) Below the spine; infraspinate; infraspinous. Infraspinate |
Interspinal (gcide) | Interspinal \In`ter*spi"nal\, Interspinous \In`ter*spi"nous\, a.
(Anat.)
Between spines; esp., between the spinous processes of the
vertebral column.
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Prespinal (gcide) | Prespinal \Pre*spi"nal\, a. (Anat.)
Prevertebral.
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Spinal accessory nerves (gcide) | Spinal \Spi"nal\, a. [L. spinalis, fr. spina the spine: cf. F.
spinal. See Spine.]
1. (Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the
backbone, or vertebral column; rachidian; vertebral.
[1913 Webster]
2. Of or pertaining to a spine or spines.
[1913 Webster]
Spinal accessory nerves, the eleventh pair of cranial
nerves in the higher vertebrates. They originate from the
spinal cord and pass forward into the skull, from which
they emerge in company with the pneumogastrics.
Spinal column, the backbone, or connected series or
vertebrae which forms the axis of the vertebrate skeleton;
the spine; rachis; vertebral column.
Spinal cord, the great nervous cord extending backward from
the brain along the dorsal side of the spinal column of a
vertebrate animal, and usually terminating in a threadlike
appendage called the filum terminale; the spinal, or
vertebral, marrow; the myelon. The nervous tissue consists
of nerve fibers and nerve cells, the latter being confined
to the so-called gray matter of the central portions of
the cord, while the peripheral white matter is composed of
nerve fibers only. The center of the cord is traversed by
a slender canal connecting with the ventricles of the
brain.
[1913 Webster] |
Spinal column (gcide) | Spinal \Spi"nal\, a. [L. spinalis, fr. spina the spine: cf. F.
spinal. See Spine.]
1. (Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the
backbone, or vertebral column; rachidian; vertebral.
[1913 Webster]
2. Of or pertaining to a spine or spines.
[1913 Webster]
Spinal accessory nerves, the eleventh pair of cranial
nerves in the higher vertebrates. They originate from the
spinal cord and pass forward into the skull, from which
they emerge in company with the pneumogastrics.
Spinal column, the backbone, or connected series or
vertebrae which forms the axis of the vertebrate skeleton;
the spine; rachis; vertebral column.
Spinal cord, the great nervous cord extending backward from
the brain along the dorsal side of the spinal column of a
vertebrate animal, and usually terminating in a threadlike
appendage called the filum terminale; the spinal, or
vertebral, marrow; the myelon. The nervous tissue consists
of nerve fibers and nerve cells, the latter being confined
to the so-called gray matter of the central portions of
the cord, while the peripheral white matter is composed of
nerve fibers only. The center of the cord is traversed by
a slender canal connecting with the ventricles of the
brain.
[1913 Webster] |
Spinal cord (gcide) | Spinal \Spi"nal\, a. [L. spinalis, fr. spina the spine: cf. F.
spinal. See Spine.]
1. (Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the
backbone, or vertebral column; rachidian; vertebral.
[1913 Webster]
2. Of or pertaining to a spine or spines.
[1913 Webster]
Spinal accessory nerves, the eleventh pair of cranial
nerves in the higher vertebrates. They originate from the
spinal cord and pass forward into the skull, from which
they emerge in company with the pneumogastrics.
Spinal column, the backbone, or connected series or
vertebrae which forms the axis of the vertebrate skeleton;
the spine; rachis; vertebral column.
Spinal cord, the great nervous cord extending backward from
the brain along the dorsal side of the spinal column of a
vertebrate animal, and usually terminating in a threadlike
appendage called the filum terminale; the spinal, or
vertebral, marrow; the myelon. The nervous tissue consists
of nerve fibers and nerve cells, the latter being confined
to the so-called gray matter of the central portions of
the cord, while the peripheral white matter is composed of
nerve fibers only. The center of the cord is traversed by
a slender canal connecting with the ventricles of the
brain.
[1913 Webster] |
Spinal marrow (gcide) | Marrow \Mar"row\, n. [OE. marou, mary, maruh, AS. mearg, mearh;
akin to OS. marg, D. merg, G. Mark, OHG. marg, marag, Icel.
mergr, Sw. merg, Dan. marv, Skr. majjan; cf. Skr. majj to
sink, L. mergere. [root]274 Cf. Merge.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Anat.) The tissue which fills the cavities of most bones;
the medulla. In the larger cavities it is commonly very
fatty, but in the smaller cavities it is much less fatty,
and red or reddish in color.
[1913 Webster]
2. The essence; the best part.
[1913 Webster]
It takes from our achievements . . .
The pith and marrow of our attribute. --Shak.
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3. [OE. maru, maro; -- perh. a different word; cf. Gael.
maraon together.] One of a pair; a match; a companion; an
intimate associate. [Scot.]
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Chopping and changing I can not commend,
With thief or his marrow, for fear of ill end.
--Tusser.
[1913 Webster]
Marrow squash (Bot.), a name given to several varieties of
squash, esp. to the Boston marrow, an ovoid fruit,
pointed at both ends, and with reddish yellow flesh, and
to the vegetable marrow, a variety of an ovoid form, and
having a soft texture and fine grain resembling marrow.
Spinal marrow. (Anat.) See Spinal cord, under Spinal.
[1913 Webster] |
Supraspinal (gcide) | Supraspinal \Su`pra*spi"nal\, a. (Anat.)
(a) Situated above the vertebral column.
(b) Situated above a spine or spines; supraspinate;
supraspinous.
[1913 Webster] Supraspinate |
cerebrospinal (wn) | cerebrospinal
adj 1: of or relating to the brain and spinal cord;
"cerebrospinal fluid" |
cerebrospinal fever (wn) | cerebrospinal fever
n 1: meningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal [syn:
cerebrospinal meningitis, epidemic meningitis, {brain
fever}, cerebrospinal fever] |
cerebrospinal fluid (wn) | cerebrospinal fluid
n 1: clear liquid produced in the ventricles of the brain; fills
and protects cavities in the brain and spinal cord [syn:
spinal fluid, cerebrospinal fluid] |
cerebrospinal meningitis (wn) | cerebrospinal meningitis
n 1: meningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal [syn:
cerebrospinal meningitis, epidemic meningitis, {brain
fever}, cerebrospinal fever] |
corticospinal tract (wn) | corticospinal tract
n 1: any of the important motor nerves on each side of the
central nervous system that run from the sensorimotor areas
of the cortex through the brainstem to motor neurons of the
cranial nerve nuclei and the ventral root of the spinal
cord [syn: pyramidal tract, pyramidal motor system,
corticospinal tract] |
herediatry spinal ataxia (wn) | herediatry spinal ataxia
n 1: sclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the
spinal cord; characterized by muscular weakness and
abnormal gait; occurs in children [syn: {Friedreich's
ataxia}, herediatry spinal ataxia] |
medulla spinalis (wn) | medulla spinalis
n 1: a major part of the central nervous system which conducts
sensory and motor nerve impulses to and from the brain; a
long tubelike structure extending from the base of the
brain through the vertebral canal to the upper lumbar
region [syn: spinal cord, medulla spinalis] |
nervus spinalis (wn) | nervus spinalis
n 1: any of the 31 pairs of nerves emerging from each side of
the spinal cord (each attached to the cord by two roots:
ventral and dorsal) [syn: spinal nerve, {nervus
spinalis}] |
spinal (wn) | spinal
adj 1: of or relating to the spine or spinal cord; "spinal
cord"; "spinal injury"
n 1: anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury
to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath
the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord [syn:
spinal anesthesia, spinal anaesthesia, spinal] |
spinal accessory (wn) | spinal accessory
n 1: arises from two sets of roots (cranial and spinal) that
unite to form the nerve [syn: accessory nerve, {spinal
accessory}, nervus accessorius, eleventh cranial nerve] |
spinal anaesthesia (wn) | spinal anaesthesia
n 1: anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury
to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath
the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord [syn:
spinal anesthesia, spinal anaesthesia, spinal] |
spinal anaesthetic (wn) | spinal anaesthetic
n 1: an anesthetic that is injected into the spine [syn: {spinal
anesthetic}, spinal anaesthetic] |
spinal anesthesia (wn) | spinal anesthesia
n 1: anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury
to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath
the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord [syn:
spinal anesthesia, spinal anaesthesia, spinal] |
spinal anesthetic (wn) | spinal anesthetic
n 1: an anesthetic that is injected into the spine [syn: {spinal
anesthetic}, spinal anaesthetic] |
spinal canal (wn) | spinal canal
n 1: the canal in successive vertebrae through which the spinal
cord passes [syn: spinal canal, vertebral canal,
canalis vertebralis] |
spinal column (wn) | spinal column
n 1: the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton
and protecting the spinal cord; "the fall broke his back"
[syn: spinal column, vertebral column, spine,
backbone, back, rachis] |
spinal cord (wn) | spinal cord
n 1: a major part of the central nervous system which conducts
sensory and motor nerve impulses to and from the brain; a
long tubelike structure extending from the base of the
brain through the vertebral canal to the upper lumbar
region [syn: spinal cord, medulla spinalis] |
spinal curvature (wn) | spinal curvature
n 1: an abnormal curvature of the vertebral column |
spinal fluid (wn) | spinal fluid
n 1: clear liquid produced in the ventricles of the brain; fills
and protects cavities in the brain and spinal cord [syn:
spinal fluid, cerebrospinal fluid] |
spinal fusion (wn) | spinal fusion
n 1: correction of an unstable part of the spine by joining two
or more vertebrae; usually done surgically but sometimes
done by traction or immobilization [syn: fusion, {spinal
fusion}] |
spinal nerve (wn) | spinal nerve
n 1: any of the 31 pairs of nerves emerging from each side of
the spinal cord (each attached to the cord by two roots:
ventral and dorsal) [syn: spinal nerve, {nervus
spinalis}] |
spinal puncture (wn) | spinal puncture
n 1: removal by centesis of fluid from the subarachnoid space of
the lumbar region of the spinal cord for diagnostic or
therapeutic purposes [syn: lumbar puncture, {spinal
puncture}, spinal tap] |
spinal tap (wn) | spinal tap
n 1: removal by centesis of fluid from the subarachnoid space of
the lumbar region of the spinal cord for diagnostic or
therapeutic purposes [syn: lumbar puncture, {spinal
puncture}, spinal tap] |
spinal vein (wn) | spinal vein
n 1: veins that drain the spinal cord [syn: spinal vein, {vena
spinalis}] |
spinally (wn) | spinally
adv 1: in the spine; "spinally administered" |
vena spinalis (wn) | vena spinalis
n 1: veins that drain the spinal cord [syn: spinal vein, {vena
spinalis}] |
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