slovo | definícia |
spinel (encz) | spinel, n: |
Spinel (gcide) | Spinel \Spi*nel"\, Spinelle \Spi*nelle"\, n. [F. spinelle, or
LL. spinellus, perhaps from L. spina a thorn, a prickle, in
allusion to its pointed crystals.] (Min.)
A mineral occuring in octahedrons of great hardness and
various colors, as red, green, blue, brown, and black, the
red variety being the gem spinel ruby. It consist essentially
of alumina and magnesia, but commonly contains iron and
sometimes also chromium.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The spinel group includes spinel proper, also
magnetite, chromite, franklinite, gahnite, etc., all of
which may be regarded as composed of a sesquioxide and
a protoxide in equal proportions.
[1913 Webster] |
Spinel (gcide) | Spinel \Spin"el\, n.
Bleached yarn in making the linen tape called inkle;
unwrought inkle. --Knight.
[1913 Webster] |
spinel (wn) | spinel
n 1: a hard glassy mineral consisting of an oxide of magnesium
and aluminum; occurs in various colors that are used as
gemstones |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
ruby spinel (encz) | ruby spinel, n: |
spinel (encz) | spinel, n: |
spinel ruby (encz) | spinel ruby, n: |
spineless (encz) | spineless,bez páteře adj: Zdeněk Brožspineless,bezobratlý adj: Zdeněk Brožspineless,bezpáteřný adj: Zdeněk Brožspineless,měkkýšovitý adj: Zdeněk Brožspineless,zbabělý adj: slady |
spinelessly (encz) | spinelessly, |
spinelessness (encz) | spinelessness, n: |
Espinel (gcide) | Espinel \Es"pi*nel\, n.
A kind of ruby. See Spinel.
[1913 Webster] |
Spineless (gcide) | Spineless \Spine"less\, a.
1. Having no spine, or vertebral column.
[1913 Webster]
2. Having no thorns or barbs.
[PJC]
3. lacking in strength of character; cowardly, in a physical
or moral sense.
[PJC] |
Spinelle (gcide) | Spinel \Spi*nel"\, Spinelle \Spi*nelle"\, n. [F. spinelle, or
LL. spinellus, perhaps from L. spina a thorn, a prickle, in
allusion to its pointed crystals.] (Min.)
A mineral occuring in octahedrons of great hardness and
various colors, as red, green, blue, brown, and black, the
red variety being the gem spinel ruby. It consist essentially
of alumina and magnesia, but commonly contains iron and
sometimes also chromium.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The spinel group includes spinel proper, also
magnetite, chromite, franklinite, gahnite, etc., all of
which may be regarded as composed of a sesquioxide and
a protoxide in equal proportions.
[1913 Webster] |
Zinc spinel (gcide) | Zinc \Zinc\ (z[i^][ng]k), n. [G. zink, probably akin to zinn
tin: cf. F. zinc, from the German. Cf. Tin.] (Chem.)
An abundant element of the magnesium-cadmium group, extracted
principally from the minerals zinc blende, smithsonite,
calamine, and franklinite, as an easily fusible bluish white
metal, which is malleable, especially when heated. It is not
easily oxidized in moist air, and hence is used for sheeting,
coating galvanized iron, etc. It is used in making brass,
britannia, and other alloys, and is also largely consumed in
electric batteries. Symbol Zn. Atomic number 30. Atomic
weight 65.38. [Formerly written also zink.]
[1913 Webster]
Butter of zinc (Old Chem.), zinc chloride, ZnCl2, a
deliquescent white waxy or oily substance.
Oxide of zinc. (Chem.) See Zinc oxide, below.
Zinc amine (Chem.), a white amorphous substance,
Zn(NH2)2, obtained by the action of ammonia on zinc
ethyl; -- called also zinc amide.
Zinc amyle (Chem.), a colorless, transparent liquid,
composed of zinc and amyle, which, when exposed to the
atmosphere, emits fumes, and absorbs oxygen with rapidity.
Zinc blende [cf. G. zinkblende] (Min.), a native zinc
sulphide. See Blende, n.
(a) .
Zinc bloom [cf. G. zinkblumen flowers of zinc, oxide of
zinc] (Min.), hydrous carbonate of zinc, usually occurring
in white earthy incrustations; -- called also
hydrozincite.
Zinc ethyl (Chem.), a colorless, transparent, poisonous
liquid, composed of zinc and ethyl, which takes fire
spontaneously on exposure to the atmosphere.
Zinc green, a green pigment consisting of zinc and cobalt
oxides; -- called also Rinmann's green.
Zinc methyl (Chem.), a colorless mobile liquid Zn(CH3)2,
produced by the action of methyl iodide on a zinc sodium
alloy. It has a disagreeable odor, and is spontaneously
inflammable in the air. It has been of great importance in
the synthesis of organic compounds, and is the type of a
large series of similar compounds, as zinc ethyl, zinc
amyle, etc.
Zinc oxide (Chem.), the oxide of zinc, ZnO, forming a
light fluffy sublimate when zinc is burned; -- called also
flowers of zinc, philosopher's wool, nihil album,
etc. The impure oxide produced by burning the metal,
roasting its ores, or in melting brass, is called also
pompholyx, and tutty.
Zinc spinel (Min.), a mineral, related to spinel,
consisting essentially of the oxides of zinc and
aluminium; gahnite.
Zinc vitriol (Chem.), zinc sulphate. See White vitriol,
under Vitriol.
Zinc white, a white powder consisting of zinc oxide, used
as a pigment.
[1913 Webster] |
ruby spinel (wn) | ruby spinel
n 1: a spinel used as a gemstone (usually dark red) [syn:
spinel ruby, ruby spinel] |
spinel (wn) | spinel
n 1: a hard glassy mineral consisting of an oxide of magnesium
and aluminum; occurs in various colors that are used as
gemstones |
spinel ruby (wn) | spinel ruby
n 1: a spinel used as a gemstone (usually dark red) [syn:
spinel ruby, ruby spinel] |
spineless (wn) | spineless
adj 1: weak in willpower, courage or vitality [syn: {namby-
pamby}, gutless, spineless, wishy-washy]
2: lacking a backbone or spinal column; "worms are an example of
invertebrate animals" [syn: invertebrate, spineless]
[ant: vertebrate]
3: lacking spiny processes; "spineless fins" [ant: spinous,
spiny]
4: lacking thorns [syn: thornless, spineless] |
spinelessness (wn) | spinelessness
n 1: the quality of lacking a strong character; an irresolute
disposition |
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