| slovo | definícia |
statical
(encz) | statical,statický adj: Zdeněk Brož |
Statical
(gcide) | Static \Stat"ic\ (st[a^]t"[i^]k), Statical \Stat"ic*al\
(-[i^]*kal), a. [Gr. statiko`s causing to stand, skilled in
weighing, fr. 'ista`nai to cause to stand: cf. F. statique.
See Stand, and cf. Stage.]
1. Resting; acting by mere weight without motion; as,
statical pressure; static objects.
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2. Pertaining to bodies at rest or in equilibrium.
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Static electricity, Statical electricity. See the Note
under Electricity, 1.
Statical moment. See under Moment.
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| | podobné slovo | definícia |
ecstatically
(encz) | ecstatically,v extázi Zdeněk Brož |
electrostatically
(encz) | electrostatically, adv: |
homeostatically
(encz) | homeostatically, adv: |
statical
(encz) | statical,statický adj: Zdeněk Brož |
statically
(encz) | statically,staticky adv: Zdeněk Brož |
thermostatically
(encz) | thermostatically,termostaticky adv: Zdeněk Brož |
Aerostatical
(gcide) | Aerostatic \A`["e]r*o*stat"ic\, Aerostatical
\A`["e]r*o*stat"ic*al\, a. [A["e]ro- + Gr. ?: cf. F.
a['e]rostatique. See Statical, Statics.]
1. Of or pertaining to a["e]rostatics; pneumatic.
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2. A["e]ronautic; as, an a["e]rostatic voyage.
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Apostatical
(gcide) | Apostatical \Ap`o*stat"ic*al\, a.
Apostate.
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An heretical and apostatical church. --Bp. Hall.
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Astatically
(gcide) | Astatically \A*stat"ic*al*ly\, adv.
In an astatic manner.
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Ecstatical
(gcide) | Ecstatical \Ec*stat"ic*al\, a.
1. Ecstatic. --Bp. Stillingfleet.
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2. Tending to external objects. [R.] --Norris.
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Ecstatically
(gcide) | Ecstatically \Ec*stat"ic*al*ly\, adv.
Rapturously; ravishingly. Ect |
Hemastatical
(gcide) | Hemastatic \Hem`a*stat"ic\, Hemastatical \Hem`a*stat"ic*al\, a.
& n.
Same as Hemostatic.
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homeostatically
(gcide) | homeostatically \homeostatically\ adv.
In a homeostatic manner.
[PJC] |
Hydrostatical
(gcide) | Hydrostatic \Hy`dro*stat"ic\, Hydrostatical \Hy`dro*stat"ic*al\,
a. [Hydro-, 1 + Gr. ? causing to stand: cf. F. hydrostatique.
See Static.]
Of or relating to hydrostatics; pertaining to, or in
accordance with, the principles of the equilibrium of fluids.
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The first discovery made in hydrostatics since the time
of Archimedes is due to Stevinus. --Hallam.
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Hydrostatic balance, a balance for weighing substances in
water, for the purpose of ascertaining their specific
gravities.
Hydrostatic bed, a water bed.
Hydrostatic bellows, an apparatus consisting of a
water-tight bellowslike case with a long, upright tube,
into which water may be poured to illustrate the
hydrostatic paradox.
Hydrostatic paradox, the proposition in hydrostatics that
any quantity of water, however small, may be made to
counterbalance any weight, however great; or the law of
the equality of pressure of fluids in all directions.
Hydrostatic press, a machine in which great force, with
slow motion, is communicated to a large plunger by means
of water forced into the cylinder in which it moves, by a
forcing pump of small diameter, to which the power is
applied, the principle involved being the same as in the
hydrostatic bellows. Also called hydraulic press, and
Bramah press. In the illustration, a is a pump with a
small plunger b, which forces the water into the cylinder
c, thus driving upward the large plunder d, which performs
the reduced work, such as compressing cotton bales, etc.
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Hydrostatically
(gcide) | Hydrostatically \Hy`dro*stat"ic*al*ly\, adv.
According to hydrostatics, or to hydrostatic principles.
--Bentley.
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Hypostatical
(gcide) | Hypostatic \Hy`po*stat"ic\, Hypostatical \Hy`po*stat"ic*al\, a.
[Gr. ?: cf. F. hypostatique.]
1. Relating to hypostasis, or substance; hence, constitutive,
or elementary.
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The grand doctrine of the chymists, touching their
three hypostatical principles. --Boyle.
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2. Personal, or distinctly personal; relating to the divine
hypostases, or substances. --Bp. Pearson.
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3. (Med.) Depending upon, or due to, deposition or setting;
as, hypostatic cognestion, cognestion due to setting of
blood by gravitation.
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Hypostatic union (Theol.), the union of the divine with the
human nature of Christ. --Tillotson.
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Hypostatically
(gcide) | Hypostatically \Hy`po*stat"ic*al*ly\, adv.
In a hypostatic manner.
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Statical electricity
(gcide) | Static \Stat"ic\ (st[a^]t"[i^]k), Statical \Stat"ic*al\
(-[i^]*kal), a. [Gr. statiko`s causing to stand, skilled in
weighing, fr. 'ista`nai to cause to stand: cf. F. statique.
See Stand, and cf. Stage.]
1. Resting; acting by mere weight without motion; as,
statical pressure; static objects.
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2. Pertaining to bodies at rest or in equilibrium.
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Static electricity, Statical electricity. See the Note
under Electricity, 1.
Statical moment. See under Moment.
[1913 Webster]Electricity \E`lec*tric"i*ty\ ([=e]`l[e^]k*tr[i^]s"[i^]*t[y^]),
n.; pl. Electricities ([=e]`l[e^]k*tr[i^]s"[i^]*t[i^]z).
[Cf. F. ['e]lectricit['e]. See Electric.]
1. (Physics) a property of certain of the fundamental
particles of which matter is composed, called also
electric charge, and being of two types, designated
positive and negative; the property of electric charge on
a particle or physical body creates a force field which
affects other particles or bodies possessing electric
charge; positive charges create a repulsive force between
them, and negative charges also create a repulsive force.
A positively charged body and a negatively charged body
will create an attractive force between them. The unit of
electrical charge is the coulomb, and the intensity of
the force field at any point is measured in volts.
[PJC]
2. any of several phenomena associated with the accumulation
or movement of electrically charged particles within
material bodies, classified as static electricity and
electric current. Static electricity is often observed
in everyday life, when it causes certain materials to
cling together; when sufficient static charge is
accumulated, an electric current may pass through the air
between two charged bodies, and is observed as a visible
spark; when the spark passes from a human body to another
object it may be felt as a mild to strong painful
sensation. Electricity in the form of electric current is
put to many practical uses in electrical and electronic
devices. Lightning is also known to be a form of electric
current passing between clouds and the ground, or between
two clouds. Electric currents may produce heat, light,
concussion, and often chemical changes when passed between
objects or through any imperfectly conducting substance or
space. Accumulation of electrical charge or generation of
a voltage differnce between two parts of a complex object
may be caused by any of a variety of disturbances of
molecular equilibrium, whether from a chemical, physical,
or mechanical, cause. Electric current in metals and most
other solid coductors is carried by the movement of
electrons from one part of the metal to another. In ionic
solutions and in semiconductors, other types of movement
of charged particles may be responsible for the observed
electrical current.
[PJC]
Note: Electricity is manifested under following different
forms: (a)
Statical electricity, called also
Frictional electricity or Common electricity, electricity
in the condition of a stationary charge, in which the
disturbance is produced by friction, as of glass, amber,
etc., or by induction. (b)
Dynamical electricity, called also
Voltaic electricity, electricity in motion, or as a current
produced by chemical decomposition, as by means of a
voltaic battery, or by mechanical action, as by
dynamo-electric machines. (c)
Thermoelectricity, in which the disturbing cause is heat
(attended possibly with some chemical action). It is
developed by uniting two pieces of unlike metals in a bar,
and then heating the bar unequally. (d)
Atmospheric electricity, any condition of electrical
disturbance in the atmosphere or clouds, due to some or
all of the above mentioned causes. (e)
Magnetic electricity, electricity developed by the action
of magnets. (f)
Positive electricity, the electricity that appears at the
positive pole or anode of a battery, or that is produced
by friction of glass; -- called also {vitreous
electricity}. (g)
Negative electricity, the electricity that appears at the
negative pole or cathode, or is produced by the friction
of resinous substance; -- called also resinous
electricity. (h)
Organic electricity, that which is developed in organic
structures, either animal or vegetable, the phrase animal
electricity being much more common.
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3. The science which studies the phenomena and laws of
electricity; electrical science.
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4. Fig.: excitement, anticipation, or emotional tension,
usually caused by the occurrence or expectation of
something unusual or important. |
Statical moment
(gcide) | Moment \Mo"ment\, n. [F. moment, L. momentum, for movimentum
movement, motion, moment, fr. movere to move. See Move, and
cf. Momentum, Movement.]
1. A minute portion of time; a point of time; an instant; as,
at that very moment.
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In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye. --1 Cor.
xv. 52.
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2. Impulsive power; force; momentum.
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The moments or quantities of motion in bodies.
--Berkley.
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Touch, with lightest moment of impulse,
His free will. --Milton.
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3. Importance, as in influence or effect; consequence; weight
or value; consideration.
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Matters of great moment. --Shak.
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It is an abstruse speculation, but also of far less
moment and consequence of us than the others.
--Bentley.
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4. An essential element; a deciding point, fact, or
consideration; an essential or influential circumstance.
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5. (Math.) An infinitesimal change in a varying quantity; an
increment or decrement. [Obs.]
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6. (Mech.) Tendency, or measure of tendency, to produce
motion, esp. motion about a fixed point or axis.
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Moment of a couple (Mech.), the product of either of its
forces into the perpendicular distance between them.
Moment of a force. (Mech.)
(a) With respect to a point, the product of the intensity
of the force into the perpendicular distance from the
point to the line of direction of the force.
(b) With respect to a line, the product of that component
of the force which is perpendicular to the plane
passing through the line and the point of application
of the force, into the shortest distance between the
line and this point.
(c) With respect to a plane that is parallel to the force,
the product of the force into the perpendicular
distance of its point of application from the plane.
Moment of inertia, of a rotating body, the sum of the mass
of each particle of matter of the body into the square of
its distance from the axis of rotation; -- called also
moment of rotation and moment of the mass.
Statical moment, the product of a force into its leverage;
the same as moment of a force with respect to a point,
line, etc.
Virtual moment. See under Virtual.
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Syn: Instant; twinkling; consequence; weight; force; value;
consideration; signification; avail.
[1913 Webster]Static \Stat"ic\ (st[a^]t"[i^]k), Statical \Stat"ic*al\
(-[i^]*kal), a. [Gr. statiko`s causing to stand, skilled in
weighing, fr. 'ista`nai to cause to stand: cf. F. statique.
See Stand, and cf. Stage.]
1. Resting; acting by mere weight without motion; as,
statical pressure; static objects.
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2. Pertaining to bodies at rest or in equilibrium.
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Static electricity, Statical electricity. See the Note
under Electricity, 1.
Statical moment. See under Moment.
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Statically
(gcide) | Statically \Stat"ic*al*ly\, adv.
In a statical manner.
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ecstatically
(wn) | ecstatically
adv 1: in an ecstatic manner; "he reacted ecstatically to my
plan to travel to Africa" [syn: ecstatically,
rapturously, rhapsodically] |
electrostatically
(wn) | electrostatically
adv 1: in an electrostatic manner; "the dust adhered
electrostatically to the surface" |
homeostatically
(wn) | homeostatically
adv 1: in a homeostatic manner; "blood pressure is
homeostatically regulated" |
thermostatically
(wn) | thermostatically
adv 1: by thermostat; in a thermostatic manner; "the temperature
is thermostatically controlled" |
statically typed
(foldoc) | static typing
statically typed
Enforcement of type rules at compile time
rather than at run time. Static typing catches more errors
at compile time than dynamic typing.
Ada, C, C++, Haskell, Java, and ML are examples of
statically typed languages.
Statically typed languages may have strong typing or {weak
typing}.
(2004-07-20)
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