slovo | definícia |
urine (encz) | urine,moč n: Zdeněk Brož |
Urine (gcide) | Urine \U"rine\, v. i.
To urinate. [Obs.] --Bacon.
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Urine (gcide) | Urine \U"rine\, n. [F. urine, L. urina; akin to urinari to
plunge under water, to dive, Gr. ? urine; cf. Skr. v[=a]r
water, Icel. ?r drizzling rain, AS. w[ae]r the sea.]
(Physiol.)
In mammals, a fluid excretion from the kidneys; in birds and
reptiles, a solid or semisolid excretion.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In man, the urine is a clear, transparent fluid of an
amber color and peculiar odor, with an average density
of 1.02. The average amount excreted in 24 hours is
from 40 to 60 ounces (about 1,200 cubic centimeters).
Chemically, the urine is mainly an aqueous solution of
urea, salt (sodium chloride), and uric acid, together
with some hippuric acid and peculiar pigments. It
usually has an acid reaction, owing to the presence of
acid phosphates of soda or free uric acid. Normally, it
contains about 960 parts of water to 40 parts of solid
matter, and the daily average excretion is 35 grams
(540 grains) of urea, 0.75 gram (11 grains) of uric
acid, and 16.5 grams (260 grains) of salt. Abnormally,
it may contain sugar as in diabetes, protein as in
Bright's disease, bile pigments as in jaundice, or
abnormal quantities of some one or more of the normal
constituents.
[1913 Webster] |
urine (wn) | urine
n 1: liquid excretory product; "there was blood in his urine";
"the child had to make water" [syn: urine, piss, pee,
piddle, weewee, water] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
aventurine (encz) | aventurine,aventurin n: Zdeněk Brož |
figurine (encz) | figurine,figurína n: Zdeněk Brož |
maple syrup urine disease (encz) | maple syrup urine disease, n: |
maurine (encz) | Maurine,ženské křestní jméno n: [female] [jmén.] Zdeněk Brož a
automatický překlad |
mercaptopurine (encz) | mercaptopurine, n: |
murine (encz) | murine,myší adj: Zdeněk Brož |
murine typhus (encz) | murine typhus, n: |
neurine (encz) | neurine,neurin Zdeněk Brož |
purine (encz) | purine,purin n: Zdeněk Brož |
tambourine (encz) | tambourine,tamburína n: Zdeněk Brož |
taurine (encz) | taurine,taurin n: Zdeněk Brož |
urine (encz) | urine,moč n: Zdeněk Brož |
vulturine (encz) | vulturine, adj: |
aneurine (gcide) | aneurin \aneurin\ n.
Same as thiamin; a B vitamin (vitamin B1) that prevents
beriberi. [Also spelled aneurine.]
Syn: vitamin B1, thiamin, antiberiberi factor
[WordNet 1.5] aneurysmal
aneurismatic |
Aventurine (gcide) | Aventurine \A*ven"tu*rine\, n. [F. aventurine: cf. It.
avventurino.]
1. A kind of glass, containing gold-colored spangles. It was
produced in the first place by the accidental (par
aventure) dropping of some brass filings into a pot of
melted glass.
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2. (Min.) A variety of translucent quartz, spangled
throughout with scales of yellow mica.
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Aventurine feldspar, a variety of oligoclase with internal
firelike reflections due to the presence of minute
crystals, probably of hematite; sunstone.
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Aventurine feldspar (gcide) | Aventurine \A*ven"tu*rine\, n. [F. aventurine: cf. It.
avventurino.]
1. A kind of glass, containing gold-colored spangles. It was
produced in the first place by the accidental (par
aventure) dropping of some brass filings into a pot of
melted glass.
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2. (Min.) A variety of translucent quartz, spangled
throughout with scales of yellow mica.
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Aventurine feldspar, a variety of oligoclase with internal
firelike reflections due to the presence of minute
crystals, probably of hematite; sunstone.
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azurine (gcide) | Rudd \Rudd\, n. [See Rud, n.] (Zool.)
A fresh-water European fish of the Carp family ({Leuciscus
erythrophthalmus}). It is about the size and shape of the
roach, but it has the dorsal fin farther back, a stouter
body, and red irises. Called also redeye, roud,
finscale, and shallow. A blue variety is called
azurine, or blue roach.
[1913 Webster]Azurine \Az"u*rine\, a. [Cf. Azurn.]
Azure.
[1913 Webster]Azurine \Az"u*rine\, n. (Zool.)
The blue roach of Europe (Leuciscus c[ae]ruleus); -- so
called from its color.
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Azurine (gcide) | Rudd \Rudd\, n. [See Rud, n.] (Zool.)
A fresh-water European fish of the Carp family ({Leuciscus
erythrophthalmus}). It is about the size and shape of the
roach, but it has the dorsal fin farther back, a stouter
body, and red irises. Called also redeye, roud,
finscale, and shallow. A blue variety is called
azurine, or blue roach.
[1913 Webster]Azurine \Az"u*rine\, a. [Cf. Azurn.]
Azure.
[1913 Webster]Azurine \Az"u*rine\, n. (Zool.)
The blue roach of Europe (Leuciscus c[ae]ruleus); -- so
called from its color.
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Dasyurine (gcide) | Dasyurine \Das`y*u"rine\, a. (Zool.)
Pertaining to, or like, the dasyures.
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daturine (gcide) | Atropine \At"ro*pine\, n. [Gr. ? inflexible; hence ? ?, one of
the three Parc[ae]; 'a priv. + ? to turn.] (Chem.)
A poisonous, white, crystallizable alkaloid, extracted from
the Atropa belladonna, or deadly nightshade, and the
Datura Stramonium, or thorn apple. It is remarkable for its
power in dilating the pupil of the eye. Called also
daturine.
[1913 Webster]Daturine \Da*tu"rine\, n. [From Datura.] (Chem.)
Atropine; -- called also daturia and daturina.
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Daturine (gcide) | Atropine \At"ro*pine\, n. [Gr. ? inflexible; hence ? ?, one of
the three Parc[ae]; 'a priv. + ? to turn.] (Chem.)
A poisonous, white, crystallizable alkaloid, extracted from
the Atropa belladonna, or deadly nightshade, and the
Datura Stramonium, or thorn apple. It is remarkable for its
power in dilating the pupil of the eye. Called also
daturine.
[1913 Webster]Daturine \Da*tu"rine\, n. [From Datura.] (Chem.)
Atropine; -- called also daturia and daturina.
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Esurine (gcide) | Esurine \Es"u*rine\, a. [See Esurient.]
Causing hunger; eating; corroding. [Obs.] --Wiseman.
[1913 Webster]Esurine \Es"u*rine\, n. (Med.)
A medicine which provokes appetites, or causes hunger. [Obs.]
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Figurine (gcide) | Figurine \Fi`gu`rine"\ (? or ?), n. [F., dim. of figure.]
A very small figure, whether human or of an animal;
especially, one in terra cotta or the like; -- distinguished
from statuette, which is applied to small figures in
bronze, marble, etc.
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Furfurine (gcide) | Furfurine \Fur"fu*rine\, n. (Chem.)
A white, crystalline base, obtained indirectly from furfurol.
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Gutturine (gcide) | Gutturine \Gut"tur*ine\, a. [L. guttur throat.]
Pertaining to the throat. [Obs.] "Gutturine tumor." --Ray.
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Igasurine (gcide) | Igasurine \Ig`a*su"rine\, n. [Malay igasura the nux vomica.]
(Chem.)
An alkaloid found in nux vomica, and extracted as a white
crystalline substance.
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Lemurine (gcide) | Lemuridous \Le*mu"ri*dous\ (l[-e]*m[=u]"r[i^]*d[u^]s), Lemurine
\Lem"u*rine\ (l[e^]m"[-u]*r[i^]n or -r[imac]n), a. (Zool.)
Lemuroid.
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Murine (gcide) | Murine \Mu"rine\, a. [L. murinus, from mus, muris, mouse: cf. F.
murin.] (Zool.)
Pertaining to a family of rodents (Muridae), of which the
mouse is the type.
[1913 Webster]Murine \Mu"rine\, n. (Zool.)
One of a tribe of rodents, of which the mouse is the type.
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Neurine (gcide) | Neurine \Neu"rine\ (? or ?), n. [Gr. ney^ron a nerve.] (Physiol.
Chem.)
A poisonous organic base (a ptomaine) formed in the
decomposition of protagon with boiling baryta water, and in
the putrefaction of proteid matter. It was for a long time
considered identical with choline, a crystalline body
originally obtained from bile. Chemically, however, choline
is oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium hydroxide, while neurine is
vinyl-trimethyl-ammonium hydroxide. [Written also neurin.]
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Oxyneurine (gcide) | Oxyneurine \Ox`y*neu"rine\, n. (Chem.)
See Betaine.
[1913 Webster]Betaine \Be"ta*ine\, n. [From beta, generic name of the beet.]
(Chem.)
A nitrogenous base, C5H11NO2, produced artificially, and
also occurring naturally in beet-root molasses and its
residues, from which it is extracted as a white crystalline
substance; -- called also lycine and oxyneurine. It has a
sweetish taste.
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oxyneurine (gcide) | Oxyneurine \Ox`y*neu"rine\, n. (Chem.)
See Betaine.
[1913 Webster]Betaine \Be"ta*ine\, n. [From beta, generic name of the beet.]
(Chem.)
A nitrogenous base, C5H11NO2, produced artificially, and
also occurring naturally in beet-root molasses and its
residues, from which it is extracted as a white crystalline
substance; -- called also lycine and oxyneurine. It has a
sweetish taste.
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predatory rapacious raptorial ravening vulturine vulturous (gcide) | Aggressive \Ag*gres"sive\, a. [Cf. F. agressif.]
1. Tending or disposed to aggress; having or showing
determination and energetic pursuit of one's own ends at
the expense of others or mindless of others' needs or
desires; characterized by aggression; making assaults;
unjustly attacking; as, an aggressive policy, war, person,
nation; an aggressive businessman; an aggressive
basketball player; he was aggressive and imperious in his
convictions; aggressive drivers. Opposite of
unaggressive.
[1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]
No aggressive movement was made. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
2. Marked by self-confident ambition, vigorous
competitiveness, energy and initiative; as, an aggressive
young executive.
Syn: enterprising, pushful, pushing, pushy
[WordNet 1.5]
3. (Med., Biol.) Tending to grow or spread quickly; as, an
aggressive tumor. [Narrower terms: {invasive (vs.
noninvasive) ] --AS
Syn: fast-growing(prenominal)
[WordNet 1.5]
4. Tending to initiate unprovoked attacks; initiating
unprovoked military action; eager to fight; as, aggressive
acts against another country.
Syn: belligerent.
[WordNet 1.5]
Note: Narrower related terms: {bellicose, combative,
pugnacious, scrappy, truculent ; {hard-hitting,
high-pressure ; hostile (used of attempts to buy or
take control of a business: "hostile takeover";
"hostile tender offer"); {predatory, rapacious,
raptorial, ravening, vulturine, vulturous . See also:
assertive, hostile, offensive.
[WordNet 1.5] -- Ag*gres"sive*ly, adv. --
Ag*gres"sive*ness, n.
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Sciurine (gcide) | Sciurine \Sci"u*rine\ (?; 277), a. [Cf. F. sciurien. See
Sciurus.] (Zool.)
Of or pertaining to the Squirrel family. -- n. A rodent of
the Squirrel family.
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Sulphurine (gcide) | Sulphurine \Sul"phur*ine\, a.
Sulphureous. [R.]
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Tambourine (gcide) | Tambourine \Tam`bour*ine"\, n. [F. tambourin; cf. It. tamburino.
See Tambour, and cf. Tamborine.]
A small drum, especially a shallow drum with only one skin,
played on with the hand, and having bells at the sides; a
timbrel.
[1913 Webster]Tambourine \Tam`bour*ine"\, n.
A South American wild dove (Tympanistria tympanistria),
mostly white, with black-tiped wings and tail. Its resonant
note is said to be ventriloquous.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Taurine (gcide) | Taurine \Tau"rine\, a. [L. taurinus, fr. taurus a bull. See
Taurus.] (Zool.)
Of or pertaining to the genus Taurus, or cattle.
[1913 Webster]Taurine \Tau"rine\, n. [So named because it was discovered in
the bile of the ox. See Taurus.] (Physiol. Chem.)
A chemical compound occurring in small quantity in the juices
of muscle, in the lungs, and elsewhere, but especially in the
bile, where it is found as a component part of taurocholic
acid, from which it can be prepared by decomposition of the
acid. It crystallizes in colorless, regular six-sided prisms,
and is especially characterized by containing both nitrogen
and sulphur, being chemically amido-isethionic acid,
C2H7NSO3.
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Timburine (gcide) | Timburine \Tim`bu*rine"\, n.
A tambourine. [Obs.]
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Venturine (gcide) | Venturine \Ven"tur*ine\, n. [Cf. Aventurine.] (Japanning)
Gold powder for covering varnished surfaces.
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Vulturine (gcide) | Vulturine \Vul"tur*ine\ (?; 277), a. [L. vulturinus.]
Of or pertaining to a vulture; resembling a vulture in
qualities or looks; as, the vulturine sea eagle ({Gypohierax
Angolensis}); vulturine rapacity.
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The vulturine nose, which smells nothing but
corruption, is no credit to its possessor. --C.
Kingsley.
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Xenurine (gcide) | Xenurine \Xe*nu"rine\, n. [Gr. xe`nos strange + o'yra` tail.]
(Zool.)
A cabassou.
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aventurine (wn) | aventurine
n 1: a translucent quartz spangled with bits of mica or other
minerals [syn: sunstone, aventurine] |
figurine (wn) | figurine
n 1: a small carved or molded figure [syn: figurine,
statuette] |
maple syrup urine disease (wn) | maple syrup urine disease
n 1: an inherited disorder of metabolism in which the urine has
a odor characteristic of maple syrup; if untreated it can
lead to mental retardation and death in early childhood
[syn: maple syrup urine disease, {branched chain
ketoaciduria}] |
mercaptopurine (wn) | mercaptopurine
n 1: a drug (trade name Purinethol) that interferes with the
metabolism of purine and is used to treat acute lymphocytic
leukemia [syn: mercaptopurine, Purinethol] |
murine (wn) | murine
adj 1: of or relating to or transmitted by a member of the
family Muridae (rats and mice); "a murine plague"
n 1: a rodent that is a member of the family Muridae |
murine typhus (wn) | murine typhus
n 1: acute infection caused by rickettsia and transmitted by the
bite of an infected flea; characterized by fever and chills
and muscle aches and a rash [syn: murine typhus, {rat
typhus}, urban typhus, endemic typhus] |
purine (wn) | purine
n 1: any of several bases that are derivatives of purine
2: a colorless crystalline organic base containing nitrogen; the
parent compound of various biologically important substances |
purinethol (wn) | Purinethol
n 1: a drug (trade name Purinethol) that interferes with the
metabolism of purine and is used to treat acute lymphocytic
leukemia [syn: mercaptopurine, Purinethol] |
tambourine (wn) | tambourine
n 1: a shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic
disks in the sides |
taurine (wn) | taurine
adj 1: of or relating to or resembling a bull
n 1: a colorless crystalline substance obtained from the bile of
mammals |
urine (wn) | urine
n 1: liquid excretory product; "there was blood in his urine";
"the child had to make water" [syn: urine, piss, pee,
piddle, weewee, water] |
vulturine (wn) | vulturine
adj 1: living by preying on other animals especially by catching
living prey; "a predatory bird"; "the rapacious wolf";
"raptorial birds"; "ravening wolves"; "a vulturine taste
for offal" [syn: predatory, rapacious, raptorial,
ravening, vulturine, vulturous] |
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