| slovo | definícia |
Viva
(gcide) | Viva \Vi"va\, interj. [It.]
Lit., (long) live; -- an exclamation expressing good will,
well wishing, etc. -- n. The word viva, or a shout or sound
made in uttering it.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
A wilder burst of "vivas". --R. H. Davis.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
revival
(mass) | revival
- oživenie, prebudenie |
Bon vivant
(gcide) | Bon vivant \Bon` vi`vant"\ (b[^o]N` v[-e]`v[aum]N"); pl. {Bons
vivants} (-v[aum]N"z). [F. bon good + vivant, p. pr. of vivre
to live.]
A good fellow; a jovial companion; a free liver.
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Bons vivants
(gcide) | Bon vivant \Bon` vi`vant"\ (b[^o]N` v[-e]`v[aum]N"); pl. {Bons
vivants} (-v[aum]N"z). [F. bon good + vivant, p. pr. of vivre
to live.]
A good fellow; a jovial companion; a free liver.
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Convival
(gcide) | Convival \Con*viv"al\, a. [L. convivalis. See Convive.]
pertaining to a feast or to festivity; convivial. [Obs.] "A
convival dish." --Sir T. Browne.
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Lewisia rediviva
(gcide) | Bitterroot \Bit"ter*root`\, n. (Bot.)
A plant (Lewisia rediviva) allied to the purslane, but with
fleshy, farinaceous roots, growing in the mountains of Idaho,
Montana, etc. It gives the name to the Bitter Root mountains
and river. The Indians call both the plant and the river
Sp[ae]t'lum.
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Plasmodium vivax
(gcide) | Malaria parasite \Malaria parasite\
Any of several minute protozoans of the genus Plasmodium
(syn. Haematozoon) which in their adult condition live in
the tissues of mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles (which
see) and when transferred to the blood of man, by the bite of
the mosquito, produce malaria.
Note: The young parasites, or sporozoites, enter the red
blood corpuscles, growing at their expense, undergoing
sporulation, and finally destroying the corpuscles,
thus liberating in the blood plasma an immense number
of small spores called merozoites. An indefinite but
not ultimated number of such generations may follow,
but if meanwhile the host is bitten by a mosquito, the
parasites develop into gametes in the stomach of the
insect. These conjugate, the zygote thus produced
divides, forming spores, and eventually sporozoites,
which, penetrating to the salivary glands of the
mosquito, may be introduced into a new host. The
attacks of the disease coincide with the dissolution of
the corpuscles and liberation of the spores and
products of growth of the parasites into the blood
plasma. Several species of the parasite are
distinguished, as Plasmodium vivax, producing tertian
malaria; Plasmodium malariae, quartan malaria; and
Plasmodium (subgenus Laverania) falciferum, the
malarial fever of summer and autumn common in the
tropics.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Principle of vis viva
(gcide) | Vis \Vis\, n.
1. Force; power.
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2. (Law)
(a) Physical force.
(b) Moral power.
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Principle of vis viva (Mech.), the principle that the
difference between the aggregate work of the accelerating
forces of a system and that of the retarding forces is
equal to one half the vis viva accumulated or lost in the
system while the work is being done.
Vis impressa [L.] (Mech.), force exerted, as in moving a
body, or changing the direction of its motion; impressed
force.
Vis inertiae. [L.]
(a) The resistance of matter, as when a body at rest is
set in motion, or a body in motion is brought to rest,
or has its motion changed, either in direction or in
velocity.
(b) Inertness; inactivity.
Note: Vis intertiae and inertia are not strictly synonymous.
The former implies the resistance itself which is
given, while the latter implies merely the property by
which it is given.
Vis mortua [L.] (Mech.), dead force; force doing no active
work, but only producing pressure.
Vis vitae, or Vis vitalis [L.] (Physiol.), vital force.
Vis viva [L.] (Mech.), living force; the force of a body
moving against resistance, or doing work, in distinction
from vis mortua, or dead force; the kinetic energy of a
moving body; the capacity of a moving body to do work by
reason of its being in motion. See Kinetic energy, in
the Note under Energy. The term vis viva is not usually
understood to include that part of the kinetic energy of
the body which is due to the vibrations of its molecules.
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Revivable
(gcide) | Revivable \Re*viv"a*ble\, a.
That may be revived.
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Revival
(gcide) | Revival \Re*viv"al\, n. [From Revive.]
The act of reviving, or the state of being revived.
Specifically:
(a) Renewed attention to something, as to letters or
literature.
(b) Renewed performance of, or interest in, something, as the
drama and literature.
(c) Renewed interest in religion, after indifference and
decline; a period of religious awakening; special
religious interest.
(d) Reanimation from a state of langour or depression; --
applied to the health, spirits, and the like.
(e) Renewed pursuit, or cultivation, or flourishing state of
something, as of commerce, arts, agriculture.
(f) Renewed prevalence of something, as a practice or a
fashion.
(g) (Law) Restoration of force, validity, or effect; renewal;
as, the revival of a debt barred by limitation; the
revival of a revoked will, etc.
(h) Revivification, as of a metal. See Revivification, 2.
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Revivalism
(gcide) | Revivalism \Re*viv"al*ism\, n.
The spirit of religious revivals; the methods of revivalists.
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Revivalist
(gcide) | Revivalist \Re*viv"al*ist\, n.
A clergyman or layman who promotes revivals of religion; an
advocate for religious revivals; sometimes, specifically, a
clergyman, without a particular charge, who goes about to
promote revivals. Also used adjectively.
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Revivalistic
(gcide) | Revivalistic \Re*viv`al*is"tic\, a.
Pertaining to revivals.
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Survival
(gcide) | Survival \Sur*viv"al\, n. [From Survive.]
1. A living or continuing longer than, or beyond the
existence of, another person, thing, or event; an
outliving.
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2. (Arhaeol. & Ethnol.) Any habit, usage, or belief,
remaining from ancient times, the origin of which is often
unknown, or imperfectly known.
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The close bearing of the doctrine of survival on the
study of manners and customs. --Tylor.
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Survival of the fittest. (Biol.) See Natural selection,
under Natural.
[1913 Webster] Survivance |
Survival of the fittest
(gcide) | Survival \Sur*viv"al\, n. [From Survive.]
1. A living or continuing longer than, or beyond the
existence of, another person, thing, or event; an
outliving.
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2. (Arhaeol. & Ethnol.) Any habit, usage, or belief,
remaining from ancient times, the origin of which is often
unknown, or imperfectly known.
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The close bearing of the doctrine of survival on the
study of manners and customs. --Tylor.
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Survival of the fittest. (Biol.) See Natural selection,
under Natural.
[1913 Webster] Survivance |
Survivance
(gcide) | Survivance \Sur*viv"ance\, Survivancy \Sur*viv"an*cy\, n. [F.
survivance.]
Survivorship. [R.]
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His son had the survivance of the stadtholdership.
--Bp. Burnet.
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Survivancy
(gcide) | Survivance \Sur*viv"ance\, Survivancy \Sur*viv"an*cy\, n. [F.
survivance.]
Survivorship. [R.]
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His son had the survivance of the stadtholdership.
--Bp. Burnet.
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Tableau vivant
(gcide) | Tableau vivant \Ta`bleau" vi`vant"\ (t[.a]`bl[=o]"
v[-e]`v[aum]N"); pl. Tableaux vivants (t[.a]`bl[=o]"
v[-e]`v[aum]N"). [F.]
Same as Tableau, n., 2.
[1913 Webster] |
Tableaux vivants
(gcide) | Tableau vivant \Ta`bleau" vi`vant"\ (t[.a]`bl[=o]"
v[-e]`v[aum]N"); pl. Tableaux vivants (t[.a]`bl[=o]"
v[-e]`v[aum]N"). [F.]
Same as Tableau, n., 2.
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Vis viva
(gcide) | Vis \Vis\, n.
1. Force; power.
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2. (Law)
(a) Physical force.
(b) Moral power.
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Principle of vis viva (Mech.), the principle that the
difference between the aggregate work of the accelerating
forces of a system and that of the retarding forces is
equal to one half the vis viva accumulated or lost in the
system while the work is being done.
Vis impressa [L.] (Mech.), force exerted, as in moving a
body, or changing the direction of its motion; impressed
force.
Vis inertiae. [L.]
(a) The resistance of matter, as when a body at rest is
set in motion, or a body in motion is brought to rest,
or has its motion changed, either in direction or in
velocity.
(b) Inertness; inactivity.
Note: Vis intertiae and inertia are not strictly synonymous.
The former implies the resistance itself which is
given, while the latter implies merely the property by
which it is given.
Vis mortua [L.] (Mech.), dead force; force doing no active
work, but only producing pressure.
Vis vitae, or Vis vitalis [L.] (Physiol.), vital force.
Vis viva [L.] (Mech.), living force; the force of a body
moving against resistance, or doing work, in distinction
from vis mortua, or dead force; the kinetic energy of a
moving body; the capacity of a moving body to do work by
reason of its being in motion. See Kinetic energy, in
the Note under Energy. The term vis viva is not usually
understood to include that part of the kinetic energy of
the body which is due to the vibrations of its molecules.
[1913 Webster] |
Viva
(gcide) | Viva \Vi"va\, interj. [It.]
Lit., (long) live; -- an exclamation expressing good will,
well wishing, etc. -- n. The word viva, or a shout or sound
made in uttering it.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
A wilder burst of "vivas". --R. H. Davis.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Viva voce
(gcide) | Viva voce \Vi"va vo"ce\ (v[imac]"v[.a] v[=o]"s[-e]). [L.]
By word of mouth; orally.
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Vivace
(gcide) | Vivace \Vi*va"ce\, a. & adv. [It.] (Mus.)
Brisk; vivacious; with spirit; -- a direction to perform a
passage in a brisk and lively manner.
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Vivacious
(gcide) | Vivacious \Vi*va"cious\ (?; 277), a. [L. v['i]vax, -acis, fr.
vivere to live. See Vivid.]
1. Having vigorous powers of life; tenacious of life;
long-lived. [Obs.]
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Hitherto the English bishops have been vivacious
almost to wonder. . . . But five died for the first
twenty years of her [Queen Elizabeth's] reign.
--Fuller.
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The faith of Christianity is far more vivacious than
any mere ravishment of the imagination can ever be.
--I. Taylor.
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2. Sprightly in temper or conduct; lively; merry; as, a
vivacious poet. "Vivacious nonsense." --V. Knox.
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3. (Bot.) Living through the winter, or from year to year;
perennial. [R.]
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Syn: Sprightly; active; animated; sportive; gay; merry;
jocund; light-hearted.
[1913 Webster] -- Vi*va"cious*ly, adv. --
Vi*va"cious*ness, n.
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Vivaciously
(gcide) | Vivacious \Vi*va"cious\ (?; 277), a. [L. v['i]vax, -acis, fr.
vivere to live. See Vivid.]
1. Having vigorous powers of life; tenacious of life;
long-lived. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Hitherto the English bishops have been vivacious
almost to wonder. . . . But five died for the first
twenty years of her [Queen Elizabeth's] reign.
--Fuller.
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The faith of Christianity is far more vivacious than
any mere ravishment of the imagination can ever be.
--I. Taylor.
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2. Sprightly in temper or conduct; lively; merry; as, a
vivacious poet. "Vivacious nonsense." --V. Knox.
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3. (Bot.) Living through the winter, or from year to year;
perennial. [R.]
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Syn: Sprightly; active; animated; sportive; gay; merry;
jocund; light-hearted.
[1913 Webster] -- Vi*va"cious*ly, adv. --
Vi*va"cious*ness, n.
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Vivaciousness
(gcide) | Vivacious \Vi*va"cious\ (?; 277), a. [L. v['i]vax, -acis, fr.
vivere to live. See Vivid.]
1. Having vigorous powers of life; tenacious of life;
long-lived. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Hitherto the English bishops have been vivacious
almost to wonder. . . . But five died for the first
twenty years of her [Queen Elizabeth's] reign.
--Fuller.
[1913 Webster]
The faith of Christianity is far more vivacious than
any mere ravishment of the imagination can ever be.
--I. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
2. Sprightly in temper or conduct; lively; merry; as, a
vivacious poet. "Vivacious nonsense." --V. Knox.
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3. (Bot.) Living through the winter, or from year to year;
perennial. [R.]
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Syn: Sprightly; active; animated; sportive; gay; merry;
jocund; light-hearted.
[1913 Webster] -- Vi*va"cious*ly, adv. --
Vi*va"cious*ness, n.
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Vivacity
(gcide) | Vivacity \Vi*vac"i*ty\, n. [L. vivicitas: cf. F. vivacit['e].]
The quality or state of being vivacious. Specifically:
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(a) Tenacity of life; vital force; natural vigor. [Obs.]
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The vivacity of some of these pensioners is little
less than a miracle, they lived so long. --Fuller.
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(b) Life; animation; spiritedness; liveliness; sprightliness;
as, the vivacity of a discourse; a lady of great
vivacity; vivacity of countenance.
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Syn: Liveliness; gayety. See Liveliness.
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Vivandier
(gcide) | Vivandier \Vi`van`dier"\, n. [OF. & F. vivandier, fr. LL.
vivanda, vivenda, provisions. Cf. Viand.]
In Continental armies, esp. the French, a sutler.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Vivandiere
(gcide) | Vivandiere \Vi`van`di[`e]re"\, n. [F. See Viand.]
In Continental armies, especially in the French army, a woman
accompanying a regiment, who sells provisions and liquor to
the soldiers; a female sutler.
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Vivant
(gcide) | Vivant \Vi`vant"\, n. [F., p. pr., living.]
In mort, bridge, and similar games, the partner of dummy.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Vivaria
(gcide) | Vivarium \Vi*va"ri*um\, n.; pl. E. Vivariums, L. Vivaria.
[L., fr. vivarius belonging to living creatures, fr. vivus
alive, living. See Vivid.]
A place artificially arranged for keeping or raising living
animals, as a park, a pond, an aquarium, a warren, etc.
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Vivaries
(gcide) | Vivary \Vi"va*ry\ (v[imac]"v[.a]*r[y^]), n.; pl. Vivaries
(-r[i^]z).
A vivarium. "That . . . vivary of fowls and beasts." --Donne.
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Vivarium
(gcide) | Vivarium \Vi*va"ri*um\, n.; pl. E. Vivariums, L. Vivaria.
[L., fr. vivarius belonging to living creatures, fr. vivus
alive, living. See Vivid.]
A place artificially arranged for keeping or raising living
animals, as a park, a pond, an aquarium, a warren, etc.
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Vivariums
(gcide) | Vivarium \Vi*va"ri*um\, n.; pl. E. Vivariums, L. Vivaria.
[L., fr. vivarius belonging to living creatures, fr. vivus
alive, living. See Vivid.]
A place artificially arranged for keeping or raising living
animals, as a park, a pond, an aquarium, a warren, etc.
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Vivary
(gcide) | Vivary \Vi"va*ry\ (v[imac]"v[.a]*r[y^]), n.; pl. Vivaries
(-r[i^]z).
A vivarium. "That . . . vivary of fowls and beasts." --Donne.
[1913 Webster] |
REVIVAL
(bouvier) | REVIVAL, contracts. An agreement to renew the legal obligation of a just
debt, after it has been barred by the act of limitation or lapse of time, is
called its revival. Vide Promise.
REVIVAL, practice. The act by which a judgment, which has lain dormant or
without any action upon it for a year and a day is, at common law, again
restored to its original force.
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VIVA VOCE
(bouvier) | VIVA VOCE. Living voice; verbally. It is said a witness delivers his
evidence viva voce, when he does so in open court; the term is opposed to
deposition. It is sometimes opposed to ballot; as, the people vote by
ballot, but their representatives in the legislature, vote viva voce.
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VIVARY
(bouvier) | VIVARY. A place where living things are kept; as a park, on land; or in the
water, as a pond.
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