| slovo | definícia |
abandon
(mass) | abandon
- bezohľadnosť, svojvoľnosť, divokosť, zanechať, opustiť,
skončiť, vzdať sa, odovzdať |
abandon
(encz) | abandon,abandonovat v: Zdeněk Brož |
abandon
(encz) | abandon,opouštět v: |
abandon
(encz) | abandon,opustit v: |
abandon
(encz) | abandon,vzdát se v: čeho |
abandon
(encz) | abandon,zanedbat v: |
abandon
(encz) | abandon,zanechat v: Michal Kolesa (michal.kolesa@quick.cz) |
Abandon
(gcide) | Abandon \A*ban"don\ ([.a]*b[a^]n"d[u^]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Abandoned (-d[u^]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. Abandoning.] [OF.
abandoner, F. abandonner; a (L. ad) + bandon permission,
authority, LL. bandum, bannum, public proclamation,
interdiction, bannire to proclaim, summon: of Germanic
origin; cf. Goth. bandwjan to show by signs, to designate
OHG. ban proclamation. The word meant to proclaim, put under
a ban, put under control; hence, as in OE., to compel,
subject, or to leave in the control of another, and hence, to
give up. See Ban.]
1. To cast or drive out; to banish; to expel; to reject.
[Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
That he might . . . abandon them from him. --Udall.
[1913 Webster]
Being all this time abandoned from your bed. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. To give up absolutely; to forsake entirely; to renounce
utterly; to relinquish all connection with or concern on;
to desert, as a person to whom one owes allegiance or
fidelity; to quit; to surrender.
[1913 Webster]
Hope was overthrown, yet could not be abandoned.
--I. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
3. Reflexively: To give (one's self) up without attempt at
self-control; to yield (one's self) unrestrainedly; --
often in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]
He abandoned himself . . . to his favorite vice.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Mar. Law) To relinquish all claim to; -- used when an
insured person gives up to underwriters all claim to the
property covered by a policy, which may remain after loss
or damage by a peril insured against.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: To give up; yield; forego; cede; surrender; resign;
abdicate; quit; relinquish; renounce; desert; forsake;
leave; retire; withdraw from.
Usage: To Abandon, Desert, Forsake. These words agree
in representing a person as giving up or leaving some
object, but differ as to the mode of doing it. The
distinctive sense of abandon is that of giving up a
thing absolutely and finally; as, to abandon one's
friends, places, opinions, good or evil habits, a
hopeless enterprise, a shipwrecked vessel. Abandon is
more widely applicable than forsake or desert. The
Latin original of desert appears to have been
originally applied to the case of deserters from
military service. Hence, the verb, when used of
persons in the active voice, has usually or always a
bad sense, implying some breach of fidelity, honor,
etc., the leaving of something which the person should
rightfully stand by and support; as, to desert one's
colors, to desert one's post, to desert one's
principles or duty. When used in the passive, the
sense is not necessarily bad; as, the fields were
deserted, a deserted village, deserted halls. Forsake
implies the breaking off of previous habit,
association, personal connection, or that the thing
left had been familiar or frequented; as, to forsake
old friends, to forsake the paths of rectitude, the
blood forsook his cheeks. It may be used either in a
good or in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster] |
Abandon
(gcide) | Abandon \A`ban`don"\ ([.a]`b[aum]N`d[^o]N"), n. [F. See
Abandon.]
A complete giving up to natural impulses; freedom from
artificial constraint; careless freedom or ease.
[1913 Webster] |
Abandon
(gcide) | Abandon \A*ban"don\, n. [F. abandon. fr. abandonner. See
Abandon, v.]
Abandonment; relinquishment. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster] |
abandon
(wn) | abandon
n 1: the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom
from inhibition or worry; "she danced with abandon" [syn:
abandon, wantonness, unconstraint]
2: a feeling of extreme emotional intensity; "the wildness of
his anger" [syn: wildness, abandon]
v 1: forsake, leave behind; "We abandoned the old car in the
empty parking lot"
2: give up with the intent of never claiming again; "Abandon
your life to God"; "She gave up her children to her ex-
husband when she moved to Tahiti"; "We gave the drowning
victim up for dead" [syn: abandon, give up]
3: leave behind empty; move out of; "You must vacate your office
by tonight" [syn: vacate, empty, abandon]
4: stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims; "He
abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage";
"Both sides have to give up some claims in these
negotiations" [syn: abandon, give up]
5: leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch;
"The mother deserted her children" [syn: abandon,
forsake, desolate, desert] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
abandoning
(mass) | abandoning
- opustenie, zanechanie |
abandon to
(encz) | abandon to,oddat se v: čemu tataabandon to,zcela se oddat v: čemu tata |
abandoned
(encz) | abandoned,nemravný abandoned,opustil Zdeněk Brožabandoned,opuštěný abandoned,zanechaný adj: Zdeněk Brožabandoned,zhýralý adj: Zdeněk Brožabandoned,zkažený adj: Zdeněk Brožabandoned,zpustlý |
abandoned infant
(encz) | abandoned infant,opuštěné dítě n: luni |
abandoned person
(encz) | abandoned person,opuštěná osoba n: luni |
abandoned ship
(encz) | abandoned ship,opuštěná loď n: luni |
abandoning
(encz) | abandoning,opouštějící adj: Zdeněk Brožabandoning,opouštění |
abandonment
(encz) | abandonment,opuštěná budova abandonment,opuštění n: Zdeněk Brož |
abandons
(encz) | abandons,opouští v: Zdeněk Brož |
with abandon
(encz) | with abandon,neznaje míru [fráz.] Ivan Masár |
without abandon
(encz) | without abandon,s mírou [fráz.] Ivan Masár |
abandonovat
(czen) | abandonovat,abandonv: Zdeněk Brož |
Abandon
(gcide) | Abandon \A*ban"don\ ([.a]*b[a^]n"d[u^]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Abandoned (-d[u^]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. Abandoning.] [OF.
abandoner, F. abandonner; a (L. ad) + bandon permission,
authority, LL. bandum, bannum, public proclamation,
interdiction, bannire to proclaim, summon: of Germanic
origin; cf. Goth. bandwjan to show by signs, to designate
OHG. ban proclamation. The word meant to proclaim, put under
a ban, put under control; hence, as in OE., to compel,
subject, or to leave in the control of another, and hence, to
give up. See Ban.]
1. To cast or drive out; to banish; to expel; to reject.
[Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
That he might . . . abandon them from him. --Udall.
[1913 Webster]
Being all this time abandoned from your bed. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. To give up absolutely; to forsake entirely; to renounce
utterly; to relinquish all connection with or concern on;
to desert, as a person to whom one owes allegiance or
fidelity; to quit; to surrender.
[1913 Webster]
Hope was overthrown, yet could not be abandoned.
--I. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
3. Reflexively: To give (one's self) up without attempt at
self-control; to yield (one's self) unrestrainedly; --
often in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]
He abandoned himself . . . to his favorite vice.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Mar. Law) To relinquish all claim to; -- used when an
insured person gives up to underwriters all claim to the
property covered by a policy, which may remain after loss
or damage by a peril insured against.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: To give up; yield; forego; cede; surrender; resign;
abdicate; quit; relinquish; renounce; desert; forsake;
leave; retire; withdraw from.
Usage: To Abandon, Desert, Forsake. These words agree
in representing a person as giving up or leaving some
object, but differ as to the mode of doing it. The
distinctive sense of abandon is that of giving up a
thing absolutely and finally; as, to abandon one's
friends, places, opinions, good or evil habits, a
hopeless enterprise, a shipwrecked vessel. Abandon is
more widely applicable than forsake or desert. The
Latin original of desert appears to have been
originally applied to the case of deserters from
military service. Hence, the verb, when used of
persons in the active voice, has usually or always a
bad sense, implying some breach of fidelity, honor,
etc., the leaving of something which the person should
rightfully stand by and support; as, to desert one's
colors, to desert one's post, to desert one's
principles or duty. When used in the passive, the
sense is not necessarily bad; as, the fields were
deserted, a deserted village, deserted halls. Forsake
implies the breaking off of previous habit,
association, personal connection, or that the thing
left had been familiar or frequented; as, to forsake
old friends, to forsake the paths of rectitude, the
blood forsook his cheeks. It may be used either in a
good or in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]Abandon \A`ban`don"\ ([.a]`b[aum]N`d[^o]N"), n. [F. See
Abandon.]
A complete giving up to natural impulses; freedom from
artificial constraint; careless freedom or ease.
[1913 Webster]Abandon \A*ban"don\, n. [F. abandon. fr. abandonner. See
Abandon, v.]
Abandonment; relinquishment. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster] |
Abandoned
(gcide) | Abandon \A*ban"don\ ([.a]*b[a^]n"d[u^]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Abandoned (-d[u^]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. Abandoning.] [OF.
abandoner, F. abandonner; a (L. ad) + bandon permission,
authority, LL. bandum, bannum, public proclamation,
interdiction, bannire to proclaim, summon: of Germanic
origin; cf. Goth. bandwjan to show by signs, to designate
OHG. ban proclamation. The word meant to proclaim, put under
a ban, put under control; hence, as in OE., to compel,
subject, or to leave in the control of another, and hence, to
give up. See Ban.]
1. To cast or drive out; to banish; to expel; to reject.
[Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
That he might . . . abandon them from him. --Udall.
[1913 Webster]
Being all this time abandoned from your bed. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. To give up absolutely; to forsake entirely; to renounce
utterly; to relinquish all connection with or concern on;
to desert, as a person to whom one owes allegiance or
fidelity; to quit; to surrender.
[1913 Webster]
Hope was overthrown, yet could not be abandoned.
--I. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
3. Reflexively: To give (one's self) up without attempt at
self-control; to yield (one's self) unrestrainedly; --
often in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]
He abandoned himself . . . to his favorite vice.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Mar. Law) To relinquish all claim to; -- used when an
insured person gives up to underwriters all claim to the
property covered by a policy, which may remain after loss
or damage by a peril insured against.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: To give up; yield; forego; cede; surrender; resign;
abdicate; quit; relinquish; renounce; desert; forsake;
leave; retire; withdraw from.
Usage: To Abandon, Desert, Forsake. These words agree
in representing a person as giving up or leaving some
object, but differ as to the mode of doing it. The
distinctive sense of abandon is that of giving up a
thing absolutely and finally; as, to abandon one's
friends, places, opinions, good or evil habits, a
hopeless enterprise, a shipwrecked vessel. Abandon is
more widely applicable than forsake or desert. The
Latin original of desert appears to have been
originally applied to the case of deserters from
military service. Hence, the verb, when used of
persons in the active voice, has usually or always a
bad sense, implying some breach of fidelity, honor,
etc., the leaving of something which the person should
rightfully stand by and support; as, to desert one's
colors, to desert one's post, to desert one's
principles or duty. When used in the passive, the
sense is not necessarily bad; as, the fields were
deserted, a deserted village, deserted halls. Forsake
implies the breaking off of previous habit,
association, personal connection, or that the thing
left had been familiar or frequented; as, to forsake
old friends, to forsake the paths of rectitude, the
blood forsook his cheeks. It may be used either in a
good or in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]Abandoned \A*ban"doned\ ([.a]*b[a^]n"d[u^]nd), a.
1. Forsaken, deserted. "Your abandoned streams." --Thomson.
[1913 Webster]
2. Self-abandoned, or given up to vice; extremely wicked, or
sinning without restraint; irreclaimably wicked; as, an
abandoned villain.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Profligate; dissolute; corrupt; vicious; depraved;
reprobate; wicked; unprincipled; graceless; vile.
Usage: Abandoned, Profligate, Reprobate. These
adjectives agree in expressing the idea of great
personal depravity. Profligate has reference to open
and shameless immoralities, either in private life or
political conduct; as, a profligate court, a
profligate ministry. Abandoned is stronger, and
has reference to the searing of conscience and
hardening of heart produced by a man's giving himself
wholly up to iniquity; as, a man of abandoned
character. Reprobate describes the condition of one
who has become insensible to reproof, and who is
morally abandoned and lost beyond hope of recovery.
[1913 Webster]
God gave them over to a reprobate mind. --Rom.
i. 28.
[1913 Webster] |
Abandonedly
(gcide) | Abandonedly \A*ban"doned*ly\, adv.
Unrestrainedly.
[1913 Webster] |
Abandonee
(gcide) | Abandonee \A*ban`don*ee"\ ([.a]*b[a^]n`d[u^]n*[=e]"), n. (Law)
One to whom anything is legally abandoned.
[1913 Webster] |
Abandoner
(gcide) | Abandoner \A*ban"don*er\ ([.a]*b[a^]n"d[u^]n*[~e]r), n.
One who abandons. --Beau. & Fl.
[1913 Webster] |
Abandoning
(gcide) | Abandon \A*ban"don\ ([.a]*b[a^]n"d[u^]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Abandoned (-d[u^]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. Abandoning.] [OF.
abandoner, F. abandonner; a (L. ad) + bandon permission,
authority, LL. bandum, bannum, public proclamation,
interdiction, bannire to proclaim, summon: of Germanic
origin; cf. Goth. bandwjan to show by signs, to designate
OHG. ban proclamation. The word meant to proclaim, put under
a ban, put under control; hence, as in OE., to compel,
subject, or to leave in the control of another, and hence, to
give up. See Ban.]
1. To cast or drive out; to banish; to expel; to reject.
[Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
That he might . . . abandon them from him. --Udall.
[1913 Webster]
Being all this time abandoned from your bed. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. To give up absolutely; to forsake entirely; to renounce
utterly; to relinquish all connection with or concern on;
to desert, as a person to whom one owes allegiance or
fidelity; to quit; to surrender.
[1913 Webster]
Hope was overthrown, yet could not be abandoned.
--I. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
3. Reflexively: To give (one's self) up without attempt at
self-control; to yield (one's self) unrestrainedly; --
often in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]
He abandoned himself . . . to his favorite vice.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Mar. Law) To relinquish all claim to; -- used when an
insured person gives up to underwriters all claim to the
property covered by a policy, which may remain after loss
or damage by a peril insured against.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: To give up; yield; forego; cede; surrender; resign;
abdicate; quit; relinquish; renounce; desert; forsake;
leave; retire; withdraw from.
Usage: To Abandon, Desert, Forsake. These words agree
in representing a person as giving up or leaving some
object, but differ as to the mode of doing it. The
distinctive sense of abandon is that of giving up a
thing absolutely and finally; as, to abandon one's
friends, places, opinions, good or evil habits, a
hopeless enterprise, a shipwrecked vessel. Abandon is
more widely applicable than forsake or desert. The
Latin original of desert appears to have been
originally applied to the case of deserters from
military service. Hence, the verb, when used of
persons in the active voice, has usually or always a
bad sense, implying some breach of fidelity, honor,
etc., the leaving of something which the person should
rightfully stand by and support; as, to desert one's
colors, to desert one's post, to desert one's
principles or duty. When used in the passive, the
sense is not necessarily bad; as, the fields were
deserted, a deserted village, deserted halls. Forsake
implies the breaking off of previous habit,
association, personal connection, or that the thing
left had been familiar or frequented; as, to forsake
old friends, to forsake the paths of rectitude, the
blood forsook his cheeks. It may be used either in a
good or in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster] |
Abandonment
(gcide) | Abandonment \A*ban"don*ment\ (-ment), n. [Cf. F. abandonnement.]
1. The act of abandoning, or the state of being abandoned;
total desertion; relinquishment.
[1913 Webster]
The abandonment of the independence of Europe.
--Burke.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mar. Law) The relinquishment by the insured to the
underwriters of what may remain of the property insured
after a loss or damage by a peril insured against.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Com. Law)
(a) The relinquishment of a right, claim, or privilege, as
to mill site, etc.
(b) The voluntary leaving of a person to whom one is bound
by a special relation, as a wife, husband, or child;
desertion.
[1913 Webster]
4. Careless freedom or ease; abandon. [R.] --Carlyle.
[1913 Webster] |
Malicious abandonment
(gcide) | Malicious \Ma*li"cious\, a. [Of. malicius, F. malicieux, fr. L.
malitiosus. See Malice.]
1. Indulging or exercising malice; harboring ill will or
enmity.
[1913 Webster]
I grant him bloody, . . .
Sudden, malicious, smacking of every sin
That has a name. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. Proceeding from hatred or ill will; dictated by malice;
as, a malicious report; malicious mischief.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Law) With wicked or mischievous intentions or motives;
wrongful and done intentionally without just cause or
excuse; as, a malicious act.
[1913 Webster]
Malicious abandonment, the desertion of a wife or husband
without just cause. --Burrill.
Malicious prosecution or Malicious arrest (Law), a wanton
prosecution or arrest, by regular process in a civil or
criminal proceeding, without probable cause. --Bouvier.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Ill-disposed; evil-minded; mischievous; envious;
malevolent; invidious; spiteful; bitter; malignant;
rancorous; malign.
[1913 Webster] -- Ma*li"cious*ly, adv. --
Ma*li"cious*ness, n.
[1913 Webster] |
abandoned
(wn) | abandoned
adj 1: forsaken by owner or inhabitants ; "weed-grown yard of an
abandoned farmhouse" [syn: abandoned, derelict,
deserted]
2: free from constraint; "an abandoned sadness born of grief"-
Liam O'Flaherty |
abandoned infant
(wn) | abandoned infant
n 1: a child who has been abandoned and whose parents are
unknown [syn: foundling, abandoned infant] |
abandoned person
(wn) | abandoned person
n 1: someone for whom hope has been abandoned |
abandoned ship
(wn) | abandoned ship
n 1: a ship abandoned on the high seas [syn: abandoned ship,
derelict] |
abandonment
(wn) | abandonment
n 1: the act of giving something up [syn: abandonment,
forsaking, desertion]
2: withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or
responsibility; "his abandonment of his wife and children
left them penniless" [syn: desertion, abandonment,
defection]
3: the voluntary surrender of property (or a right to property)
without attempting to reclaim it or give it away |
ABANDONMENT
(bouvier) | ABANDONMENT, lights. The relinquishment of a right; the giving up of
something to which we are entitled.
2. Legal rights, when once vested, must be divested according to law,
but equitable rights may be abandoned. 2 Wash. R. 106. See 1 H. & M. 429; a
mill site, once occupied, may be abandoned. 17 Mass. 297; an application for
land, which is an inception of title, 5 S. & R. 215; 2 S. & R. 378; 1
Yeates, 193, 289; 2 Yeates, 81, 88, 318; an improvement, 1 Yeates, 515 ; 2
Yeates, 476; 5 Binn. 73; 3 S. & R. 319; Jones' Syllabus of Land Office
Titles in Pennsylvania, chap. xx; and a trust fund, 3 Yerg. 258 may be
abandoned.
3. The abandonment must be made by the owner without being pressed by
any duty, necessity or utility to himself, but simply because he wishes no
longer to possess the thing; and further it must be made without any desire
that any other person shall acquire the same; for if it were made for a
consideration, it would be a sale or barter, and if without consideration,
but with an intention that some other person should become the possessor, it
would be a gift: and it would still be a gift though the owner might be
indifferent as to whom the right should be transferred; for example, he
threw money among a crowd with intent that some one should acquire the title
to it.
ABANDONMENT, contracts. In the French law, the act by which a debtor
surrenders his property for the benefit of his creditors. Merl. Rep. mot
Abandonment.
ABANDONMENT, contracts. In insurances the act by which the insured
relinquishes to the assurer all the property to the thing insured.
2. No particular form is required for an abandonment, nor need it be in
writing; but it must be explicit and absolute, and must set forth the
reasons upon which it is founded.
3. It must also be made in reasonable time after the loss.
4. It is not in every case of loss that the insured can abandon. In the
following cases an abandonment may be made: when there is a total loss; when
the voyage is lost or not worth pursuing, by reason of a peril insured
against or if the cargo be so damaged as to be of little or no value; or
where the salvage is very high, and further expense be necessary, and the
insurer will not engage to bear it or if what is saved is of less value than
the freight; or where the damage exceeds one half of the value of the goods
insured or where the property is captured, or even detained by an indefinite
embargo ; and in cases of a like nature.
5. The abandonment, when legally made transfers from the insured to the
insurer the property in the thing insured, and obliges him to pay to the
insured what he promised him by the contract of insurance. 3 Kent, Com. 265;
2 Marsh. Ins. 559 Pard. Dr. Coin. n. 836 et seq. Boulay Paty, Dr. Com.
Maritime, tit. 11, tom. 4, p. 215.
ABANDONMENT. In maritime contracts in the civil law, principals are
generally held indefinitely responsible for the obligations which their
agents have contracted relative to the concern of their commission but with
regard to ship owners there is remarkable peculiarity; they are bound by the
contract of the master only to the amount of their interest in the ship, and
can be discharged from their responsibility by abandoning the ship and
freight. Poth. Chartes part. s. 2, art. 3, Sec. 51; Ord. de la Mar. des
proprietaires, art. 2; Code de Com. 1. 2, t. 2, art. 216.
ABANDONMENT for torts, a term used in the civil law. By the Roman law, when
the master was sued for the tort of his slave, or the owner for a trespass
committed by his animal, he might abandon them to the person injured, and
thereby save himself from further responsibility.
2. Similar provisions have been adopted in Louisiana. It is enacted by
the civil code that the master shall be answerable for all the damages
occasioned by an offence or quasi offence committed by his slave. He may,
however, discharge himself from such responsibility by abandoning the slave
to the person injured; in which case such person shall sell such slave at
public auction in the usual form; to obtain payment of the damages and
costs; and the balance, if any, shall be returned to the master of the
slave, who shall be completely discharged, although the price of the slave
should not be sufficient to pay the whole amount of the damages and costs;
provided that the master shall make abandonment within three days after the
judgment awarding such damages, shall have been rendered; provided also that
it shall not be proved that the crime or offence was committed by his order,
for in such cases the master shall be answerable for all damages resulting
therefrom, whatever be the amount, without being admitted to the benefit of
abandonment. Art. 180, 181.
3. The owner of an animal is answerable for the damages he has caused;
but if the animal had been lost, or had strayed more than a day, he may
discharge himself from this responsibility, by abandoning him to the person
who has sustained the injury, except where the master has turned loose a
dangerous or noxious animal, for then he must pay for all the harm he has
done, without being allowed, to make the abandonment. Ib. art. 2301.
ABANDONMENT, malicious. The act of a husband or wife, who leaves his or her
consort willfully, and with an intention of causing perpetual separation.
2. Such abandonment, when it has continued the length of time required
by the local statutes, is sufficient cause for a divorce. Vide 1 Hoff. R.
47; Divorce.
|
MALICIOUS ABANDONMEN
(bouvier) | MALICIOUS ABANDONMENT. The forsaking without a just cause a husband by the
wife, or a wife by her husband. Vide Abandonment, Malicious.
|
|