| slovo | definícia |
ailment
(mass) | ailment
- ochorenie, choroba |
ailment
(encz) | ailment,choroba Josef Kosek |
ailment
(encz) | ailment,churavost Josef Kosek |
ailment
(encz) | ailment,indispozice Josef Kosek |
ailment
(encz) | ailment,lehká nemoc Martin M. |
ailment
(encz) | ailment,neduh Josef Kosek |
ailment
(encz) | ailment,nemoc Zdeněk Brož |
ailment
(encz) | ailment,onemocnění n: Zdeněk Brož |
ailment
(encz) | ailment,potíž zdravotní Martin M. |
Ailment
(gcide) | Ailment \Ail"ment\, n.
Indisposition; morbid affection of the body; -- not applied
ordinarily to acute diseases. "Little ailments."
--Landsdowne.
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ailment
(wn) | ailment
n 1: an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for
complaining [syn: ailment, complaint, ill] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
entailment
(mass) | entailment
- následok |
bailment
(encz) | bailment,deponování n: Zdeněk Brožbailment,depozice n: Zdeněk Brožbailment,depozitum Zdeněk Brož |
curtailment
(encz) | curtailment,omezování n: Pinocurtailment,zkrácení n: Zdeněk Brož |
derailment
(encz) | derailment,vykolejení Jaroslav Šedivý |
entailment
(encz) | entailment,následek n: Zdeněk Brož |
Ailment
(gcide) | Ailment \Ail"ment\, n.
Indisposition; morbid affection of the body; -- not applied
ordinarily to acute diseases. "Little ailments."
--Landsdowne.
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Assailment
(gcide) | Assailment \As*sail"ment\, n.
The act or power of assailing; attack; assault. [R.]
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His most frequent assailment was the headache.
--Johnson.
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Availment
(gcide) | Availment \A*vail"ment\, n.
Profit; advantage. [Obs.]
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Bailment
(gcide) | Bailment \Bail"ment\, n.
1. (Law) The action of bailing a person accused.
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Bailment . . . is the saving or delivery of a man
out of prison before he hath satisfied the law.
--Dalton.
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2. (Law) A delivery of goods or money by one person to
another in trust, for some special purpose, upon a
contract, expressed or implied, that the trust shall be
faithfully executed. --Blackstone.
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Note: In a general sense it is sometimes used as
comprehending all duties in respect to property.
--Story.
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Bewailment
(gcide) | Bewailment \Be*wail"ment\, n.
The act of bewailing.
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Curtailment
(gcide) | Curtailment \Cur*tail"ment\ (k?r-t?l"ment), n.
The act or result of curtailing or cutting off. --Bancroft.
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Derailment
(gcide) | Derailment \De*rail"ment\, n.
The act of going off, or the state of being off, the rails of
a railroad.
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Engrailment
(gcide) | Engrailment \En*grail"ment\, n.
1. The ring of dots round the edge of a medal, etc. --Brande
& C.
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2. (Her.) Indentation in curved lines, as of a line of
division or the edge of an ordinary.
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Entailment
(gcide) | Entailment \En*tail"ment\, n.
1. The act of entailing or of giving, as an estate, and
directing the mode of descent.
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2. The condition of being entailed.
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3. A thing entailed.
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Brutality as an hereditary entailment becomes an
ever weakening force. --R. L.
Dugdale.
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Prevailment
(gcide) | Prevailment \Pre*vail"ment\, n.
Prevalence; superior influence; efficacy. [Obs.] --Shak.
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Retailment
(gcide) | Retailment \Re*tail"ment\, n.
The act of retailing.
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Wailment
(gcide) | Wailment \Wail"ment\, n.
Lamentation; loud weeping; wailing. [Obs.] --Bp. Hacket.
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bailment
(wn) | bailment
n 1: the delivery of personal property in trust by the bailor to
the bailee |
curtailment
(wn) | curtailment
n 1: the temporal property of being cut short
2: the act of withholding or withdrawing some book or writing
from publication or circulation; "a suppression of the
newspaper" [syn: suppression, curtailment]
3: the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially
stable [syn: retrenchment, curtailment, downsizing] |
derailment
(wn) | derailment
n 1: an accident in which a train runs off its track |
entailment
(wn) | entailment
n 1: something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or
implied); "his resignation had political implications"
[syn: deduction, entailment, implication] |
BAILMENT
(bouvier) | BAILMENT, contracts. This word is derived from the French, bailler, to
deliver. 2 Bl. Com. 451; Jones' Bailm. 90 Story on Bailm. c. 1, Sec. 2. It
is a compendious expression, to signify a contract resulting from delivery.
It has been defined to be a delivery of goods on a condition, express or
implied, that they shall be restored by the bailee to the bailor, or
according to his directions, as soon as the purposes for which they are
bailed shall be answered. 1 Jones' Bailm. 1. Or it is a delivery of goods in
trust, on a contract either expressed or implied, that the trust shall be
duly executed, and the goods redelivered, as soon as the time or use for
which they were bailed shall have elapsed or be performed. Jones' Bailm.
117.
2. Each of these definitions, says Judge Story, seems redundant and
inaccurate if it be the proper office of a definition to include those
things only which belong to the genus or class. Both these definitions
suppose that the goods are to be restored or redelivered; but in a bailment
for sale, as upon a consignment to a factor, no redelivery is contemplated
between the parties. In some cases, no use is contemplated by the bailee, in
others, it is of the essence of the contract: in some cases time is material
to terminAte the contract; in others, time is necessary to give a new
accessorial right. Story,on Bailm. c. 1, Sec. 2.
3. Mr. Justice Blackstone has defined a bailment to be a delivery of
goods in trust, upon contract, either expressed or implied, that the trust
shall be faithfully executed on the part of the bailee. 2 Bl. Com. 451. And
in another place, as the delivery of goods to another person for a
particular use. 2 Bl. Com. 395. Vide Kent's Comm. Lect. 40, 437.
4. Mr. Justice Story says, that a bailment is a delivery of a thing in
trust for some special object or purpose, and upon a contract, express or
implied, to conform to the object or purpose of the trust. Story on Bailm.
c. 1, Sec. 2. This corresponds very nearly with the definition of Merlin.
Vide Repertoire, mot Bail.
5. Bailments are divisible into three kinds: 1. Those in which the
trust is for the benefit of the bailor, as deposits and mandates. 2. Those
in which the trust is for the benefit of the bailee, as gratuitous loans for
use. 3. Those in which the trust is for the benefit of both parties, as
pledges or pawns, and hiring and letting to hire. See Deposit; Hire; Loans;
mandates and Pledges.
6. Sir William Jones has divided bailments into five sorts, namely: 1.
Depositum, or deposit. 2. Mandatum, or commission without recompense. 3.
Commodatum, or loan for use, without pay. 4. Pignori acceptum, or pawn. 5.
Locatum, or hiring, which is always with reward. This last is subdivided
into, 1. Locatio rei, or hiring, by which the hirer gains a temporary use of
the thing. 2. Locatio operis faciendi, when something is to be done to the
thing delivered. 3. Locatio operis mercium vehendarum, when the thing is
merely to be carried from one place to another. See these several words. As
to the obligations and duties of bailees in general, see Diligence, and
Story on Bailm. c. 1; Chit. on Cont. 141; 3 John. R. 170; 17 Mass. R. 479; 5
Day, 15; 1 Conn. Rep. 487; 10 Johns. R. 1, 471; 12 Johns. R. 144, 232; 11
Johns. R. 107; 15 Johns. R. 39; 2 John. C. R. 100; 2 Caines' Cas. 189; 19
Johns. R. 44; 14 John. R. 175; 2 Halst. 108; 2 South. 738; 2 Harr. & M'Hen.
453; 1 Rand. 3; 2 Hawks, 145; 1 Murphy, 417; 1 Hayw. 14; 1 Rep. Con. Ct.
121, 186; 2 Rep. Con. Ct. 239; 1 Bay, 101; 2 Nott & M'Cord, 88, 489; 1
Browne, 43, 176; 2 Binn. 72; 4 Binn. 127; 5 Binn. 457; 6 Binn. 129; 6 Serg.
& Rawle, 439; 8 Serg. & Rawle, 500, 533; 14 Serg. & R. 275; Bac. Ab. h. t.;
1 Bouv. Inst. n. 978-1099.
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