slovodefinícia
allowance
(mass)
allowance
- dovolenie, prídavok, príspevok, stravné
allowance
(encz)
allowance,apanáž n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,dovolení n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,kapesné n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,odečet n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,odpočet n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,přídavek n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,příděl [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
allowance
(encz)
allowance,příspěvek n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,renta n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,srážka n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,stravné n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,svolení n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,tolerance n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,udělení n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(encz)
allowance,vyměřená částka n: Zdeněk Brož
allowance
(gcide)
Tolerance \Tol"er*ance\, n. [L. tolerantia: cf. F.
tol['e]rance.]
1. The power or capacity of enduring; the act of enduring;
endurance.
[1913 Webster]

Diogenes, one frosty morning, came into the market
place, shaking, to show his tolerance. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

2. The endurance of the presence or actions of objectionable
persons, or of the expression of offensive opinions;
toleration.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) The power possessed or acquired by some persons of
bearing doses of medicine which in ordinary cases would
prove injurious or fatal.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Forestry) Capability of growth in more or less shade.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

5. the allowed amount of variation from the standard or from
exact conformity to the specified dimensions, weight,
hardness, voltage etc., in various mechanical or
electrical devices or operations; -- caklled also
allowance specif.: (Coinage) The amount which coins,
either singly or in lots, are legally allowed to vary
above or below the standard of weight or fineness.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

6. (Biochemistry) the capacity to resist the deleterious
action of a chemical agent normally harmful to the
organism; as, the acquired tolerance of bacteria to
anitbiotics.
[PJC]

7. (Immunology) the acquired inability to respond with an
immune reaction to an antigen to which the organism
normally responds; -- called also immunotolerance,
immunological tolerance, or immune tolerance. Such
tolerance may be induced by exposing an animal to the
antigen at a very early stage of life, prior to maturation
of the immune system, or, in adults, by exposing the
animal to repeated low doses of a weak protein antigen
(low-zone tolerance), or to a large amount of an antigen
(high-zone tolerance).
[PJC]

Tolerance of the mint. (Coinage) Same as {Remedy of the
mint}. See under Remedy.
[1913 Webster]
Allowance
(gcide)
Allowance \Al*low"ance\, n. [OF. alouance.]
1. Approval; approbation. [Obs.] --Crabbe.
[1913 Webster]

2. The act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting;
authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance.
[1913 Webster]

Without the king's will or the state's allowance.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. Acknowledgment.
[1913 Webster]

The censure of the which one must in your allowance
o'erweigh a whole theater of others. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. License; indulgence. [Obs.] --Locke.
[1913 Webster]

5. That which is allowed; a share or portion allotted or
granted; a sum granted as a reimbursement, a bounty, or as
appropriate for any purpose; a stated quantity, as of food
or drink; hence, a limited quantity of meat and drink,
when provisions fall short.
[1913 Webster]

I can give the boy a handsome allowance.
--Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

6. Abatement; deduction; the taking into account of
mitigating circumstances; as, to make allowance for the
inexperience of youth.
[1913 Webster]

After making the largest allowance for fraud.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

7. (com.) A customary deduction from the gross weight of
goods, different in different countries, such as tare and
tret.
[1913 Webster]
Allowance
(gcide)
Allowance \Al*low"ance\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Allowancing.]
[See Allowance, n.]
To put upon a fixed allowance (esp. of provisions and drink);
to supply in a fixed and limited quantity; as, the captain
was obliged to allowance his crew; our provisions were
allowanced.
[1913 Webster]
allowance
(wn)
allowance
n 1: an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period);
"travel allowance"; "my weekly allowance of two eggs"; "a
child's allowance should not be too generous"
2: a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses
3: an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying
circumstances; "an allowance for profit" [syn: allowance,
adjustment]
4: a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move
within limits [syn: allowance, leeway, margin,
tolerance]
5: a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order
to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets
[syn: valuation reserve, valuation account, allowance,
allowance account]
6: the act of allowing; "He objected to the allowance of smoking
in the dining room"
v 1: put on a fixed allowance, as of food
podobné slovodefinícia
allowances
(encz)
allowances,dovolení n: pl. Zdeněk Brožallowances,přídavky n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
child allowance
(encz)
child allowance,přídavek na dítě Zdeněk Brož
child benefit allowance
(encz)
child benefit allowance,
cost of living allowance
(encz)
cost of living allowance,
cost-of-living allowance
(encz)
cost-of-living allowance, n:
dependency allowance
(encz)
dependency allowance,
depletion allowance
(encz)
depletion allowance,
depreciation allowance
(encz)
depreciation allowance,amortizační částka n: [fin.] Ivan Masár
family allowance
(encz)
family allowance,rodinný přídavek Zdeněk Brožfamily allowance,rodinný příplatek Zdeněk Brož
family allowances
(encz)
family allowances,rodinné přídavky Mgr. Dita Gálová
make allowance for something
(encz)
make allowance for something,vzít něco v úvahu [fráz.] Pino
per night allowance
(encz)
per night allowance,
personal allowance
(encz)
personal allowance,
separation allowance
(encz)
separation allowance,odlučné adj: Zdeněk Brož
spouse allowance
(encz)
spouse allowance,
tax allowance (allowances against tax)
(encz)
tax allowance (allowances against tax),daňová úleva [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač
tax allowances/charge reliefs
(encz)
tax allowances/charge reliefs,daňové úlevy/ úlevy z
poplatků [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
travel allowance
(encz)
travel allowance,cestovné Zdeněk Brož
A grain of allowance
(gcide)
Grain \Grain\ (gr[=a]n), n. [F. grain, L. granum, grain, seed,
small kernel, small particle. See Corn, and cf. Garner,
n., Garnet, Gram the chick-pea, Granule, Kernel.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A single small hard seed; a kernel, especially of those
plants, like wheat, whose seeds are used for food.
[1913 Webster]

2. The fruit of certain grasses which furnish the chief food
of man, as corn, wheat, rye, oats, etc., or the plants
themselves; -- used collectively.
[1913 Webster]

Storehouses crammed with grain. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. Any small, hard particle, as of sand, sugar, salt, etc.;
hence, any minute portion or particle; as, a grain of
gunpowder, of pollen, of starch, of sense, of wit, etc.
[1913 Webster]

I . . . with a grain of manhood well resolved.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

4. The unit of the English system of weights; -- so called
because considered equal to the average of grains taken
from the middle of the ears of wheat. 7,000 grains
constitute the pound avoirdupois, and 5,760 grains the
pound troy. A grain is equal to .0648 gram. See Gram.
[1913 Webster]

5. A reddish dye made from the coccus insect, or kermes;
hence, a red color of any tint or hue, as crimson,
scarlet, etc.; sometimes used by the poets as equivalent
to Tyrian purple.
[1913 Webster]

All in a robe of darkest grain. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Doing as the dyers do, who, having first dipped
their silks in colors of less value, then give' them
the last tincture of crimson in grain. --Quoted by
Coleridge,
preface to
Aids to
Reflection.
[1913 Webster]

6. The composite particles of any substance; that arrangement
of the particles of any body which determines its
comparative roughness or hardness; texture; as, marble,
sugar, sandstone, etc., of fine grain.
[1913 Webster]

Hard box, and linden of a softer grain. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

7. The direction, arrangement, or appearance of the fibers in
wood, or of the strata in stone, slate, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Knots, by the conflux of meeting sap,
Infect the sound pine and divert his grain
Tortive and errant from his course of growth.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

8. The fiber which forms the substance of wood or of any
fibrous material.
[1913 Webster]

9. The hair side of a piece of leather, or the marking on
that side. --Knight.
[1913 Webster]

10. pl. The remains of grain, etc., after brewing or
distillation; hence, any residuum. Also called draff.
[1913 Webster]

11. (Bot.) A rounded prominence on the back of a sepal, as in
the common dock. See Grained, a., 4.
[1913 Webster]

12. Temper; natural disposition; inclination. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Brothers . . . not united in grain. --Hayward.
[1913 Webster]

13. A sort of spice, the grain of paradise. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

He cheweth grain and licorice,
To smellen sweet. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

Against the grain, against or across the direction of the
fibers; hence, against one's wishes or tastes;
unwillingly; unpleasantly; reluctantly; with difficulty.
--Swift. --Saintsbury.

A grain of allowance, a slight indulgence or latitude a
small allowance.

Grain binder, an attachment to a harvester for binding the
grain into sheaves.

Grain colors, dyes made from the coccus or kermes insect.


Grain leather.
(a) Dressed horse hides.
(b) Goat, seal, and other skins blacked on the grain side
for women's shoes, etc.

Grain moth (Zool.), one of several small moths, of the
family Tineid[ae] (as Tinea granella and {Butalis
cerealella}), whose larv[ae] devour grain in storehouses.


Grain side (Leather), the side of a skin or hide from which
the hair has been removed; -- opposed to flesh side.

Grains of paradise, the seeds of a species of amomum.

grain tin, crystalline tin ore metallic tin smelted with
charcoal.

Grain weevil (Zool.), a small red weevil ({Sitophilus
granarius}), which destroys stored wheat and other grain,
by eating out the interior.

Grain worm (Zool.), the larva of the grain moth. See {grain
moth}, above.

In grain, of a fast color; deeply seated; fixed; innate;
genuine. "Anguish in grain." --Herbert.

To dye in grain, to dye of a fast color by means of the
coccus or kermes grain [see Grain, n., 5]; hence, to dye
firmly; also, to dye in the wool, or in the raw material.
See under Dye.
[1913 Webster]

The red roses flush up in her cheeks . . .
Likce crimson dyed in grain. --Spenser.

To go against the grain of (a person), to be repugnant to;
to vex, irritate, mortify, or trouble.
[1913 Webster]
Allowance
(gcide)
Tolerance \Tol"er*ance\, n. [L. tolerantia: cf. F.
tol['e]rance.]
1. The power or capacity of enduring; the act of enduring;
endurance.
[1913 Webster]

Diogenes, one frosty morning, came into the market
place, shaking, to show his tolerance. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

2. The endurance of the presence or actions of objectionable
persons, or of the expression of offensive opinions;
toleration.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) The power possessed or acquired by some persons of
bearing doses of medicine which in ordinary cases would
prove injurious or fatal.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Forestry) Capability of growth in more or less shade.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

5. the allowed amount of variation from the standard or from
exact conformity to the specified dimensions, weight,
hardness, voltage etc., in various mechanical or
electrical devices or operations; -- caklled also
allowance specif.: (Coinage) The amount which coins,
either singly or in lots, are legally allowed to vary
above or below the standard of weight or fineness.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

6. (Biochemistry) the capacity to resist the deleterious
action of a chemical agent normally harmful to the
organism; as, the acquired tolerance of bacteria to
anitbiotics.
[PJC]

7. (Immunology) the acquired inability to respond with an
immune reaction to an antigen to which the organism
normally responds; -- called also immunotolerance,
immunological tolerance, or immune tolerance. Such
tolerance may be induced by exposing an animal to the
antigen at a very early stage of life, prior to maturation
of the immune system, or, in adults, by exposing the
animal to repeated low doses of a weak protein antigen
(low-zone tolerance), or to a large amount of an antigen
(high-zone tolerance).
[PJC]

Tolerance of the mint. (Coinage) Same as {Remedy of the
mint}. See under Remedy.
[1913 Webster]Allowance \Al*low"ance\, n. [OF. alouance.]
1. Approval; approbation. [Obs.] --Crabbe.
[1913 Webster]

2. The act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting;
authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance.
[1913 Webster]

Without the king's will or the state's allowance.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. Acknowledgment.
[1913 Webster]

The censure of the which one must in your allowance
o'erweigh a whole theater of others. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. License; indulgence. [Obs.] --Locke.
[1913 Webster]

5. That which is allowed; a share or portion allotted or
granted; a sum granted as a reimbursement, a bounty, or as
appropriate for any purpose; a stated quantity, as of food
or drink; hence, a limited quantity of meat and drink,
when provisions fall short.
[1913 Webster]

I can give the boy a handsome allowance.
--Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

6. Abatement; deduction; the taking into account of
mitigating circumstances; as, to make allowance for the
inexperience of youth.
[1913 Webster]

After making the largest allowance for fraud.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

7. (com.) A customary deduction from the gross weight of
goods, different in different countries, such as tare and
tret.
[1913 Webster]Allowance \Al*low"ance\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Allowancing.]
[See Allowance, n.]
To put upon a fixed allowance (esp. of provisions and drink);
to supply in a fixed and limited quantity; as, the captain
was obliged to allowance his crew; our provisions were
allowanced.
[1913 Webster]
Disallowance
(gcide)
Disallowance \Dis`al*low"ance\, n.
The act of disallowing; refusal to admit or permit;
rejection.

Syn: Disapprobation; prohibition; condemnation; censure;
rejection.
[1913 Webster]
allowance account
(wn)
allowance account
n 1: a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order
to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets
[syn: valuation reserve, valuation account,
allowance, allowance account]
cost-of-living allowance
(wn)
cost-of-living allowance
n 1: an allowance for changes in the consumer price index
depreciation allowance
(wn)
depreciation allowance
n 1: an allowance for loss due to depreciation
travel allowance
(wn)
travel allowance
n 1: a sum allowed for travel [syn: travel allowance, {travel
reimbursement}]
ALLOWANCE TO A PRISONER
(bouvier)
ALLOWANCE TO A PRISONER. By the laws of, it is believed, all the states,
when a poor debtor is in arrest in a civil suit, the plaintiff is compelled
to pay an allowance regulated by law, for his maintenance and support, and
in default of such payment at the time required, the prisoner is discharged.
Notice must be given to the plaintiff before the defendant can be
discharged.

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