| slovo | definícia |
analog
(encz) | analog,analogie n: |
analog
(encz) | analog,podobnost |
analog
(wn) | analog
adj 1: of a circuit or device having an output that is
proportional to the input; "analogue device"; "linear
amplifier" [syn: analogue, analog, linear] [ant:
digital]
n 1: something having the property of being analogous to
something else [syn: analogue, analog, parallel] |
analog
(foldoc) | analog
American spelling of analogue.
(1995-11-14)
|
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
analogous
(mass) | analogous
- podobný, analogický, zodpovedajúci |
analogously
(mass) | analogously
- podobne |
analogický
(msas) | analogický
- analogous, parallel |
analogicky
(msasasci) | analogicky
- analogous, parallel |
analog computer
(encz) | analog computer,analogový počítač n: používaly se v historických dobách
výpočetní techniky Milan Svoboda |
analogical
(encz) | analogical,analogický adj: |
analogically
(encz) | analogically,analogicky adv: Ritchie |
analogies
(encz) | analogies,analogie n: |
analogous
(encz) | analogous,analogický adj: analogous,podobný |
analogously
(encz) | analogously,podobně adj: |
analogue
(encz) | analogue,analogie n: Zdeněk Brožanalogue,obdoba n: Zdeněk Brož |
analogues
(encz) | analogues,analogie pl. Zdeněk Brožanalogues,obdoby n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
analogy
(encz) | analogy,analogie n: Zdeněk Brož |
digital-analog converter
(encz) | digital-analog converter, n: |
digital-to-analog converter
(encz) | digital-to-analog converter, n: |
doctrine of analogy
(encz) | doctrine of analogy, n: |
hydrological analogy
(encz) | hydrological analogy,hydrologická analogie [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
analog hardware descriptive language
(czen) | Analog Hardware Descriptive Language,AHDLn: [zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a
automatický překlad |
analog to digital converter
(czen) | Analog to Digital Converter,ADC[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický
překlad |
analogicky
(czen) | analogicky,analogicallyadv: Ritchie |
analogický
(czen) | analogický,analogicaladj: analogický,analogousadj: analogický,correlary ICanalogický,paralleladj: Zdeněk Brož |
analogie
(czen) | analogie,analogn: analogie,analogiesn: analogie,analoguen: Zdeněk Brožanalogie,analoguespl. Zdeněk Brožanalogie,analogyn: Zdeněk Brož |
analogový počítač
(czen) | analogový počítač,analog computern: používaly se v historických dobách
výpočetní techniky Milan Svoboda |
hydrologická analogie
(czen) | hydrologická analogie,hydrological analogy[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
microwave and analog front-end technology program
(czen) | Microwave and Analog Front-End Technology Program,MAFET[zkr.]
[voj.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad |
analog computer
(gcide) | Computer \Com*put"er\ (k[o^]m*p[=u]t"[~e]r), n.
1. One who computes.
2. (Computers) an electronic device for performing
calculations automatically. It consists of a clock to
provide voltage pulses to synchronize the operations of
the devices within the computer, a central processing
unit, where the arithmetical and logical operations are
performed on data, a random-access memory, where the
programs and data are stored for rapid access, devices to
input data and output results, and various other
peripheral devices of widely varied function, as well as
circuitry to support the main operations.
Note: This modern sense of computer comprises the
stored-program computers, in which multiple steps in a
calculation may be stored within the computer itself as
instructions in a program, and are then executed by
the computer without further intervention of the
operator. Different types of computer are variously
called analog computer, {number cruncher,
number-cruncher}, digital computer, and {pari-mutuel
machine, totalizer, totaliser, totalizator,
totalisator}.
Syn: data processor, electronic computer, information
processing system.
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
3. (Computers) same as digital computer.
[PJC]analog computer \analog computer\ analogue computer \analogue
computer\n.
a computer that represents information by continuously
variable quantities (e.g., positions or voltages).
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC] |
Analogal
(gcide) | Analogal \A*nal"o*gal\, a.
Analogous. [Obs.] --Donne.
[1913 Webster] analog computer |
Analogic
(gcide) | Analogic \An`a*log"ic\, a. [See Analogous.]
Of or belonging to analogy. --Geo. Eliot.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogical
(gcide) | Analogical \An`a*log"ic*al\, a.
1. Founded on, or of the nature of, analogy; expressing or
implying analogy.
[1913 Webster]
When a country which has sent out colonies is termed
the mother country, the expression is analogical.
--J. S. Mill.
[1913 Webster]
2. Having analogy; analogous. --Sir M. Hale.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogically
(gcide) | Analogically \An`a*log"ic*al*ly\, adv.
In an analogical sense; in accordance with analogy; by way of
similitude.
[1913 Webster]
A prince is analogically styled a pilot, being to the
state as a pilot is to the vessel. --Berkeley.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogicalness
(gcide) | Analogicalness \An`a*log"ic*al*ness\, n.
Quality of being analogical.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogies
(gcide) | Analogy \A*nal"o*gy\, n.; pl. Analogies. [L. analogia, Gr. ?,
fr. ?: cf. F. analogie. See Analogous.]
1. A resemblance of relations; an agreement or likeness
between things in some circumstances or effects, when the
things are otherwise entirely different. Thus, learning
enlightens the mind, because it is to the mind what light
is to the eye, enabling it to discover things before
hidden.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Followed by between, to, or with; as, there is an
analogy between these objects, or one thing has an
analogy to or with another.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Analogy is very commonly used to denote similarity or
essential resemblance; but its specific meaning is a
similarity of relations, and in this consists the
difference between the argument from example and that
from analogy. In the former, we argue from the mere
similarity of two things; in the latter, from the
similarity of their relations. --Karslake.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Biol.) A relation or correspondence in function, between
organs or parts which are decidedly different.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Geom.) Proportion; equality of ratios.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Gram.) Conformity of words to the genius, structure, or
general rules of a language; similarity of origin,
inflection, or principle of pronunciation, and the like,
as opposed to anomaly. --Johnson.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogism
(gcide) | Analogism \A*nal"o*gism\, n. [Gr. ? course of reasoning, fr. ?
to think over, to calculate]
1. (Logic) an argument from the cause to the effect; an a
priori argument. --Johnson.
[1913 Webster]
2. Investigation of things by the analogy they bear to each
other. --Crabb.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogist
(gcide) | Analogist \A*nal"o*gist\, n.
One who reasons from analogy, or represent, by analogy.
--Cheyne.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogize
(gcide) | Analogize \A*nal"o*gize\, v. i.
To employ, or reason by, analogy.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogon
(gcide) | Analogon \A*nal"o*gon\, n. [Gr. ?.]
Analogue.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogous
(gcide) | Analogous \A*nal"o*gous\, a. [L. analogous, Gr. ? according to a
due ratio, proportionate; ? + ? ratio, proportion. See
Logic.]
Having analogy; corresponding to something else; bearing some
resemblance or proportion; -- often followed by to.
[1913 Webster]
Analogous tendencies in arts and manners. --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]
Decay of public spirit, which may be considered
analogous to natural death. --J. H.
Newman.
[1913 Webster]
nalogous pole (Pyroelect.), that pole of a crystal which
becomes positively electrified when heated.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Correspondent; similar; like.
[1913 Webster] -- A*nal"o gous*ly, adv. --
A*nal"o*gous*ness, n.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogousness
(gcide) | Analogous \A*nal"o*gous\, a. [L. analogous, Gr. ? according to a
due ratio, proportionate; ? + ? ratio, proportion. See
Logic.]
Having analogy; corresponding to something else; bearing some
resemblance or proportion; -- often followed by to.
[1913 Webster]
Analogous tendencies in arts and manners. --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]
Decay of public spirit, which may be considered
analogous to natural death. --J. H.
Newman.
[1913 Webster]
nalogous pole (Pyroelect.), that pole of a crystal which
becomes positively electrified when heated.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Correspondent; similar; like.
[1913 Webster] -- A*nal"o gous*ly, adv. --
A*nal"o*gous*ness, n.
[1913 Webster] |
Analogue
(gcide) | Analogue \An"a*logue\ (?; 115), n. [F. ?, fr. Gr. ?.]
1. That which is analogous to, or corresponds with, some
other thing.
[1913 Webster]
The vexatious tyranny of the individual despot meets
its analogue in the insolent tyranny of the many.
--I. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Philol.) A word in one language corresponding with one in
another; an analogous term; as, the Latin "pater" is the
analogue of the English "father."
[1913 Webster]
3. (Nat. Hist.)
(a) An organ which is equivalent in its functions to a
different organ in another species or group, or even
in the same group; as, the gill of a fish is the
analogue of a lung in a quadruped, although the two
are not of like structural relations.
(b) A species in one genus or group having its characters
parallel, one by one, with those of another group.
(c) A species or genus in one country closely related to a
species of the same genus, or a genus of the same
group, in another: such species are often called
representative species, and such genera,
representative genera. --Dana.
[1913 Webster] |
analogue computer
(gcide) | analog computer \analog computer\ analogue computer \analogue
computer\n.
a computer that represents information by continuously
variable quantities (e.g., positions or voltages).
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC] |
Analogy
(gcide) | Analogy \A*nal"o*gy\, n.; pl. Analogies. [L. analogia, Gr. ?,
fr. ?: cf. F. analogie. See Analogous.]
1. A resemblance of relations; an agreement or likeness
between things in some circumstances or effects, when the
things are otherwise entirely different. Thus, learning
enlightens the mind, because it is to the mind what light
is to the eye, enabling it to discover things before
hidden.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Followed by between, to, or with; as, there is an
analogy between these objects, or one thing has an
analogy to or with another.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Analogy is very commonly used to denote similarity or
essential resemblance; but its specific meaning is a
similarity of relations, and in this consists the
difference between the argument from example and that
from analogy. In the former, we argue from the mere
similarity of two things; in the latter, from the
similarity of their relations. --Karslake.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Biol.) A relation or correspondence in function, between
organs or parts which are decidedly different.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Geom.) Proportion; equality of ratios.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Gram.) Conformity of words to the genius, structure, or
general rules of a language; similarity of origin,
inflection, or principle of pronunciation, and the like,
as opposed to anomaly. --Johnson.
[1913 Webster] |
analog clock
(wn) | analog clock
n 1: a clock that displays the time of day by the position of
hands on a dial |
analog computer
(wn) | analog computer
n 1: a computer that represents information by variable
quantities (e.g., positions or voltages) [syn: {analog
computer}, analogue computer] |
analog watch
(wn) | analog watch
n 1: a watch that represents time by the position of hands on a
dial |
analog-digital converter
(wn) | analog-digital converter
n 1: device for converting analogue signals into digital signals
[syn: digitizer, digitiser, analog-digital converter,
analog-to-digital converter] |
analog-to-digital converter
(wn) | analog-to-digital converter
n 1: device for converting analogue signals into digital signals
[syn: digitizer, digitiser, analog-digital converter,
analog-to-digital converter] |
analogical
(wn) | analogical
adj 1: expressing, composed of, or based on an analogy; "the
analogical use of a metaphor" |
analogise
(wn) | analogise
v 1: make an analogy [syn: analogize, analogise] |
analogist
(wn) | analogist
n 1: someone who looks for analogies or who reasons by analogy |
analogize
(wn) | analogize
v 1: make an analogy [syn: analogize, analogise] |
analogous
(wn) | analogous
adj 1: similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise
dissimilar; "brains and computers are often considered
analogous"; "salmon roe is marketed as analogous to
caviar" [syn: analogous, correspondent]
2: corresponding in function but not in evolutionary origin;
"the wings of a bee and those of a hummingbird are analogous"
[ant: heterologic, heterological, heterologous,
homologous] |
analogously
(wn) | analogously
adv 1: in an analogous manner; "analogously, we have a variable" |
analogue
(wn) | analogue
adj 1: of a circuit or device having an output that is
proportional to the input; "analogue device"; "linear
amplifier" [syn: analogue, analog, linear] [ant:
digital]
n 1: something having the property of being analogous to
something else [syn: analogue, analog, parallel] |
analogue computer
(wn) | analogue computer
n 1: a computer that represents information by variable
quantities (e.g., positions or voltages) [syn: {analog
computer}, analogue computer] |
analogy
(wn) | analogy
n 1: an inference that if things agree in some respects they
probably agree in others
2: drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some
respect; "the operation of a computer presents and
interesting analogy to the working of the brain"; "the models
show by analogy how matter is built up"
3: the religious belief that between creature and creator no
similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity
is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will
always be inadequate [syn: doctrine of analogy, analogy]
[ant: apophatism, cataphatism] |
digital-analog converter
(wn) | digital-analog converter
n 1: device for converting digital signals into analogue signals
[syn: digital-analog converter, {digital-to-analog
converter}] |
digital-to-analog converter
(wn) | digital-to-analog converter
n 1: device for converting digital signals into analogue signals
[syn: digital-analog converter, {digital-to-analog
converter}] |
doctrine of analogy
(wn) | doctrine of analogy
n 1: the religious belief that between creature and creator no
similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity
is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will
always be inadequate [syn: doctrine of analogy,
analogy] [ant: apophatism, cataphatism] |
analog computer
(foldoc) | analogue computer
analog computer
A machine or electronic circuit designed
to work on numerical data represented by some physical
quantity (e.g. rotation or displacement) or electrical
quantity (e.g. voltage or charge) which varies continuously,
in contrast to digital signals which are either 0 or 1.
For example, the turning of a wheel or changes in voltage can
be used as input. Analogue computers are said to operate in
real time and are used for research in design where many
different shapes and speeds can be tried out quickly. A
computer model of a car suspension allows the designer to see
the effects of changing size, stiffness and damping.
(1995-05-01)
|
analog hardware design language
(foldoc) | Analog Hardware Design Language
AHDL
(AHDL) A language under development by the US Air
Force.
(1995-04-09)
|
analogue
(foldoc) | analogue
(US: "analog") A description of a continuously
variable signal or a circuit or device designed to handle such
signals. The opposite is "discrete" or "digital".
Analogue circuits are much harder to design and analyse than
digital ones because the designer must take into account
effects such as the gain, linearity and power handling of
components, the resistance, capacitance and inductance of PCB
tracks, wires and connectors, interference between signals,
power supply stability and more. A digital circuit design,
especially for high switching speeds, must also take these
factors into account if it is to work reliably, but they are
usually less critical because most digital components will
function correctly within a range of parameters whereas such
variations will corrupt the outputs of an analogue circuit.
See also analogue computer.
(1995-11-14)
|
analogue computer
(foldoc) | analogue computer
analog computer
A machine or electronic circuit designed
to work on numerical data represented by some physical
quantity (e.g. rotation or displacement) or electrical
quantity (e.g. voltage or charge) which varies continuously,
in contrast to digital signals which are either 0 or 1.
For example, the turning of a wheel or changes in voltage can
be used as input. Analogue computers are said to operate in
real time and are used for research in design where many
different shapes and speeds can be tried out quickly. A
computer model of a car suspension allows the designer to see
the effects of changing size, stiffness and damping.
(1995-05-01)
|
analogy model
(foldoc) | Analogy Model
A method of estimating the cost of a proposed
software project by extrapolating from the costs and schedules
of similar completed projects.
(1996-05-28)
|
digital to analog converter
(foldoc) | Digital to Analog Converter
DAC
D/A converter
(DAC) A device which takes a digital value and
outputs a voltage which is proportional to the input value.
Typical uses include digital generation of audio signals or
conversion of a bitmap image to a signal to drive a CRT.
(1998-02-15)
|
random access memory digital-to-analog converter
(foldoc) | Random Access Memory Digital-to-Analog Converter
RAMDAC
(RAMDAC) A combination of three fast DACs with a
small SRAM used in graphics display adapters to store the
colour palette and to generate the analog signals to drive a
colour monitor. The logical colour number from the display
memory is fed into the address inputs of the SRAM to select a
palette entry to appear on the output of the SRAM. This entry
is composed of three separate values corresponding to the
three components (red, green, and blue) of the desired
physical colour. Each component value is fed to a separate
DAC, whose analog output goes to the monitor, and ultimately
to one of its three electron guns (or equivalent in
non-CRT displays).
DAC word lengths range usually from 6 to 10 bits. The SRAM's
wordlength is three times the DAC's word length. The SRAM
acts as a colour lookup table. It usually has 256 entries
(and thus an 8-bit address). If the DAC's word length is also
8 bits, we have a 256 x 24-bit SRAM which allows a selection
of 256 out of 16777216 possible colours for the display. The
contents of the SRAM can be changed while the display is not
active (during display blanking times). The SRAM can
usually be bypassed and the DACs can be fed directly by
display data (for true colour modes).
(1996-03-24)
|
ANALOGY
(bouvier) | ANALOGY, construction. The similitude of relations which exist between things
compared.
2. To reason analogically, is to draw conclusions based on this
similitude of relations, on the resemblance, or the connexion which is
perceived between the objects compared. "It is this guide," says Toollier,
which leads the law lawgiver, like other men, without his observing it. It
is analogy which induces us, with reason, to suppose that, following the
example of the Creator of the universe, the lawgiver has established general
and uniform laws, which it is unnecessary to repeat in all analogous cases."
Dr. Civ. Fr. liv. 3, t. 1, c. 1. Vide Ang. on Adv. Enjoym. 30, 31; Hale's
Com. Law, 141.
3. Analogy has been declared to be an argument or guide in forming
legal judgments, and is very commonly a ground of such judgments. 7 Barn. &
Cres. 168; 3 Bing. R. 265; 8 Bing R. 557, 563; 3 Atk. 313; 1 Eden's R. 212;
1 W. Bl. 151; 6 Ves. jr. 675, 676; 3 Swanst. R. 561; 1 Turn. & R. 103, 338;
1 R. & M. 352, 475, 477; 4 Burr. R. 1962; 2022, 2068; 4 T. R. 591; 4 Barn. &
Cr. 855; 7 Dowl. & Ry. 251; Cas. t. Talb. 140; 3 P. Wms. 391; 3 Bro. C. C.
639, n.
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