slovodefinícia
Bacillus anthracis
(gcide)
malignant \ma*lig"nant\, a. [L. malignans, -antis, p. pr. of
malignare, malignari, to do or make maliciously. See
Malign, and cf. Benignant.]
1. Disposed to do harm, inflict suffering, or cause distress;
actuated by extreme malevolence or enmity; virulently
inimical; bent on evil; malicious.
[1913 Webster]

A malignant and a turbaned Turk. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Characterized or caused by evil intentions; pernicious.
"Malignant care." --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

Some malignant power upon my life. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Something deleterious and malignant as his touch.
--Hawthorne.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Tending to produce death; threatening a fatal
issue; virulent; as, malignant diphtheria.
[1913 Webster]

Malignant pustule (Med.), a very contagious disease
produced by infection of subcutaneous tissues with the
bacterium Bacillus anthracis. It is transmitted to man
from animals and is characterized by the formation, at the
point of reception of the infection, of a vesicle or
pustule which first enlarges and then breaks down into an
unhealthy ulcer. It is marked by profound exhaustion and
often fatal. The disease in animals is called charbon;
in man it is called cutaneous anthrax, and formerly was
sometimes called simply anthrax.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Bacillus anthracis
(gcide)
Anthrax \An"thrax\ ([a^]n"thr[a^]ks), n. [L., fr. Gr. 'a`nqrax
coal, carbuncle.]
1. (Med.)
(a) A carbuncle.
(b) A malignant pustule.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) A microscopic, bacterial organism ({Bacillus
anthracis}), resembling transparent rods. [See Illust.
under Bacillus.]
[1913 Webster]

3. An infectious disease of cattle and sheep. It is ascribed
to the presence of a rod-shaped gram-positive bacterium
(Bacillus anthracis), the spores of which constitute the
contagious matter. It may be transmitted to man by
inoculation. The spleen becomes greatly enlarged and
filled with bacteria. Called also splenic fever.
[1913 Webster]
Bacillus anthracis
(gcide)
Anthrax vaccine \An"thrax vac"cine\ (Veter.)
A fluid vaccine obtained by growing a bacterium ({Bacillus
anthracis}, formerly Bacterium anthracis) in beef broth. It
is used to immunize animals, esp. cattle.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
bacillus anthracis
(wn)
Bacillus anthracis
n 1: a species of bacillus that causes anthrax in humans and in
animals (cattle and swine and sheep and rabbits and mice
and guinea pigs); can be used a bioweapon [syn: {Bacillus
anthracis}, anthrax bacillus]
podobné slovodefinícia
Bacillus anthracis
(gcide)
malignant \ma*lig"nant\, a. [L. malignans, -antis, p. pr. of
malignare, malignari, to do or make maliciously. See
Malign, and cf. Benignant.]
1. Disposed to do harm, inflict suffering, or cause distress;
actuated by extreme malevolence or enmity; virulently
inimical; bent on evil; malicious.
[1913 Webster]

A malignant and a turbaned Turk. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Characterized or caused by evil intentions; pernicious.
"Malignant care." --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

Some malignant power upon my life. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Something deleterious and malignant as his touch.
--Hawthorne.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Tending to produce death; threatening a fatal
issue; virulent; as, malignant diphtheria.
[1913 Webster]

Malignant pustule (Med.), a very contagious disease
produced by infection of subcutaneous tissues with the
bacterium Bacillus anthracis. It is transmitted to man
from animals and is characterized by the formation, at the
point of reception of the infection, of a vesicle or
pustule which first enlarges and then breaks down into an
unhealthy ulcer. It is marked by profound exhaustion and
often fatal. The disease in animals is called charbon;
in man it is called cutaneous anthrax, and formerly was
sometimes called simply anthrax.
[1913 Webster +PJC]Anthrax \An"thrax\ ([a^]n"thr[a^]ks), n. [L., fr. Gr. 'a`nqrax
coal, carbuncle.]
1. (Med.)
(a) A carbuncle.
(b) A malignant pustule.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) A microscopic, bacterial organism ({Bacillus
anthracis}), resembling transparent rods. [See Illust.
under Bacillus.]
[1913 Webster]

3. An infectious disease of cattle and sheep. It is ascribed
to the presence of a rod-shaped gram-positive bacterium
(Bacillus anthracis), the spores of which constitute the
contagious matter. It may be transmitted to man by
inoculation. The spleen becomes greatly enlarged and
filled with bacteria. Called also splenic fever.
[1913 Webster]Anthrax vaccine \An"thrax vac"cine\ (Veter.)
A fluid vaccine obtained by growing a bacterium ({Bacillus
anthracis}, formerly Bacterium anthracis) in beef broth. It
is used to immunize animals, esp. cattle.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

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