slovodefinícia
beryl
(encz)
beryl,beryl n: Zdeněk Brož
beryl
(czen)
beryl,beryln: Zdeněk Brož
Beryl
(gcide)
Beryl \Ber"yl\ (b[e^]r"[i^]l), n. [F. b['e]ryl, OF. beril, L.
beryllus, Gr. bh`ryllos, prob. fr. Skr. vai[dsdot][=u]rya.
Cf. Brilliant.] (Min.)
A mineral of great hardness, and, when transparent, of much
beauty. It occurs in hexagonal prisms, commonly of a green or
bluish green color, but also yellow, pink, and white. It is a
silicate of aluminum and beryllium. The aquamarine is a
transparent, sea-green variety used as a gem. The emerald
is another variety highly prized in jewelry, and
distinguished by its deep color, which is probably due to the
presence of a little oxide of chromium.
[1913 Webster]
beryl
(wn)
beryl
n 1: the chief source of beryllium; colored transparent
varieties are valued as gems
podobné slovodefinícia
beryllium
(mass)
beryllium
- berýlium
berylium
(msasasci)
berylium
- beryllium
berylliosis
(encz)
berylliosis,berylióza Závažná chronická nemoc postihující hlavně plíce.
Způsobuje jí dlouhodobé vdechování beryllia (a sloučenin). Může být
smrtelná. Martin M.
beryllium
(encz)
beryllium,berylium n: [chem.] Zdeněk Brožberyllium,beryllium n: [chem.] Stanislav Horáček
chrysoberyl
(encz)
chrysoberyl,chryzoberyl Zdeněk Brož
berylium
(czen)
berylium,berylliumn: [chem.] Zdeněk Brož
berylióza
(czen)
berylióza,berylliosis Závažná chronická nemoc postihující hlavně plíce.
Způsobuje jí dlouhodobé vdechování beryllia (a sloučenin). Může být
smrtelná. Martin M.
beryllium
(czen)
Beryllium,Be Vdechování prachu nebo výparů b. (a sloučenin) může
způsobit závažné nemoci plic. Mohou být smrtelné. Může také způsobit
rakovinu plic. Martin M.beryllium,berylliumn: [chem.] Stanislav Horáček
chryzoberyl
(czen)
chryzoberyl,chrysoberyl Zdeněk Brož
Beryl
(gcide)
Beryl \Ber"yl\ (b[e^]r"[i^]l), n. [F. b['e]ryl, OF. beril, L.
beryllus, Gr. bh`ryllos, prob. fr. Skr. vai[dsdot][=u]rya.
Cf. Brilliant.] (Min.)
A mineral of great hardness, and, when transparent, of much
beauty. It occurs in hexagonal prisms, commonly of a green or
bluish green color, but also yellow, pink, and white. It is a
silicate of aluminum and beryllium. The aquamarine is a
transparent, sea-green variety used as a gem. The emerald
is another variety highly prized in jewelry, and
distinguished by its deep color, which is probably due to the
presence of a little oxide of chromium.
[1913 Webster]
Berylline
(gcide)
Berylline \Ber"yl*line\, a.
Like a beryl; of a light or bluish green color.
[1913 Webster]
beryllium
(gcide)
Glucinum \Glu*ci"num\, n. [Cf. F. glucinium, glycium, fr. Gr. ?,
sweet. Cf. Glycerin.] (Chem.)
A rare metallic element, of a silver white color, and low
specific gravity (2.1), resembling magnesium. It never occurs
naturally in the free state, but is always combined, usually
with silica or alumina, or both; as in the minerals
phenacite, chrysoberyl, beryl or emerald, euclase, and
danalite. It was named from its oxide glucina, which was
known long before the element was isolated. Symbol Gl. Atomic
weight 9.1. Called also beryllium. [Formerly written also
glucinium.]
[1913 Webster]Beryllium \Be*ryl"li*um\, n. [NL.] (Chem.)
A metallic element found in the beryl. See Glucinum.
[1913 Webster]
Beryllium
(gcide)
Glucinum \Glu*ci"num\, n. [Cf. F. glucinium, glycium, fr. Gr. ?,
sweet. Cf. Glycerin.] (Chem.)
A rare metallic element, of a silver white color, and low
specific gravity (2.1), resembling magnesium. It never occurs
naturally in the free state, but is always combined, usually
with silica or alumina, or both; as in the minerals
phenacite, chrysoberyl, beryl or emerald, euclase, and
danalite. It was named from its oxide glucina, which was
known long before the element was isolated. Symbol Gl. Atomic
weight 9.1. Called also beryllium. [Formerly written also
glucinium.]
[1913 Webster]Beryllium \Be*ryl"li*um\, n. [NL.] (Chem.)
A metallic element found in the beryl. See Glucinum.
[1913 Webster]
Berylloid
(gcide)
Berylloid \Ber"yl*loid\, n. [Beryl + -oid.] (Crystallog.)
A solid consisting of a double twelve-sided pyramid; -- so
called because the planes of this form occur on crystals of
beryl.
[1913 Webster] Besaile
Besaiel
Chrysoberyl
(gcide)
Chrysoberyl \Chrys"o*ber`yl\, n. [L. chrysoberyllus, Gr. ?;
chryso`s gold + ? beryl.] (Min.)
A mineral, found in crystals, of a yellow to green or brown
color, and consisting of aluminia and glucina. It is very
hard, and is often used as a gem.
[1913 Webster]
beryllium
(wn)
beryllium
n 1: a light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic element
[syn: beryllium, Be, glucinium, atomic number 4]
beryllium bronze
(wn)
beryllium bronze
n 1: a copper-base alloy containing beryllium
chrysoberyl
(wn)
chrysoberyl
n 1: a rare hard yellow green mineral consisting of beryllium
aluminate in crystal form; used as a gemstone
beryllium
(elements)
beryllium
Symbol: Be
Atomic number: 4
Atomic weight: 9.0122
Grey metallic element of group 2 of the periodic table. Is toxic and can
cause severe lung diseases and dermatitis. Shows high covalent
character.
It was isolated independently by F. Wohler and A.A. Bussy in 1828.

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