slovodefinícia
Blood corpuscle
(gcide)
Blood \Blood\ (bl[u^]d), n. [OE. blod, blood, AS. bl[=o]d; akin
to D. bloed, OHG. bluot, G. blut, Goth. bl[=o][thorn], Icel.
bl[=o][eth], Sw. & Dan. blod; prob. fr. the same root as E.
blow to bloom. See Blow to bloom.]
1. The fluid which circulates in the principal vascular
system of animals, carrying nourishment to all parts of
the body, and bringing away waste products to be excreted.
See under Arterial.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The blood consists of a liquid, the plasma, containing
minute particles, the blood corpuscles. In the
invertebrate animals it is usually nearly colorless,
and contains only one kind of corpuscles; but in all
vertebrates, except Amphioxus, it contains some
colorless corpuscles, with many more which are red and
give the blood its uniformly red color. See
Corpuscle, Plasma.
[1913 Webster]

2. Relationship by descent from a common ancestor;
consanguinity; kinship.
[1913 Webster]

To share the blood of Saxon royalty. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

A friend of our own blood. --Waller.
[1913 Webster]

Half blood (Law), relationship through only one parent.

Whole blood, relationship through both father and mother.
In American Law, blood includes both half blood, and whole
blood. --Bouvier. --Peters.
[1913 Webster]

3. Descent; lineage; especially, honorable birth; the highest
royal lineage.
[1913 Webster]

Give us a prince of blood, a son of Priam. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

I am a gentleman of blood and breeding. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Stock Breeding) Descent from parents of recognized breed;
excellence or purity of breed.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In stock breeding half blood is descent showing one
half only of pure breed. Blue blood, full blood, or
warm blood, is the same as blood.
[1913 Webster]

5. The fleshy nature of man.
[1913 Webster]

Nor gives it satisfaction to our blood. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

6. The shedding of blood; the taking of life, murder;
manslaughter; destruction.
[1913 Webster]

So wills the fierce, avenging sprite,
Till blood for blood atones. --Hood.
[1913 Webster]

7. A bloodthirsty or murderous disposition. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

He was a thing of blood, whose every motion
Was timed with dying cries. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

8. Temper of mind; disposition; state of the passions; -- as
if the blood were the seat of emotions.
[1913 Webster]

When you perceive his blood inclined to mirth.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Often, in this sense, accompanied with bad, cold, warm,
or other qualifying word. Thus, to commit an act in
cold blood, is to do it deliberately, and without
sudden passion; to do it in bad blood, is to do it in
anger. Warm blood denotes a temper inflamed or
irritated. To warm or heat the blood is to excite the
passions. Qualified by up, excited feeling or passion
is signified; as, my blood was up.
[1913 Webster]

9. A man of fire or spirit; a fiery spark; a gay, showy man;
a rake.
[1913 Webster]

Seest thou not . . . how giddily 'a turns about all
the hot bloods between fourteen and five and thirty?
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

It was the morning costume of a dandy or blood.
--Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

10. The juice of anything, especially if red.
[1913 Webster]

He washed . . . his clothes in the blood of grapes.
--Gen. xiix.
11.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Blood is often used as an adjective, and as the first
part of self-explaining compound words; as,
blood-bespotted, blood-bought, blood-curdling,
blood-dyed, blood-red, blood-spilling, blood-stained,
blood-warm, blood-won.
[1913 Webster]

Blood baptism (Eccl. Hist.), the martyrdom of those who had
not been baptized. They were considered as baptized in
blood, and this was regarded as a full substitute for
literal baptism.

Blood blister, a blister or bleb containing blood or bloody
serum, usually caused by an injury.

Blood brother, brother by blood or birth.

Blood clam (Zool.), a bivalve mollusk of the genus Arca and
allied genera, esp. Argina pexata of the American coast.
So named from the color of its flesh.

Blood corpuscle. See Corpuscle.

Blood crystal (Physiol.), one of the crystals formed by the
separation in a crystalline form of the h[ae]moglobin of
the red blood corpuscles; h[ae]matocrystallin. All blood
does not yield blood crystals.

Blood heat, heat equal to the temperature of human blood,
or about 981/2 [deg] Fahr.

Blood horse, a horse whose blood or lineage is derived from
the purest and most highly prized origin or stock.

Blood money. See in the Vocabulary.

Blood orange, an orange with dark red pulp.

Blood poisoning (Med.), a morbid state of the blood caused
by the introduction of poisonous or infective matters from
without, or the absorption or retention of such as are
produced in the body itself; tox[ae]mia.

Blood pudding, a pudding made of blood and other materials.


Blood relation, one connected by blood or descent.

Blood spavin. See under Spavin.

Blood vessel. See in the Vocabulary.

Blue blood, the blood of noble or aristocratic families,
which, according to a Spanish prover, has in it a tinge of
blue; -- hence, a member of an old and aristocratic
family.

Flesh and blood.
(a) A blood relation, esp. a child.
(b) Human nature.

In blood (Hunting), in a state of perfect health and vigor.
--Shak.

To let blood. See under Let.

Prince of the blood, the son of a sovereign, or the issue
of a royal family. The sons, brothers, and uncles of the
sovereign are styled princes of the blood royal; and the
daughters, sisters, and aunts are princesses of the blood
royal.
[1913 Webster]
blood corpuscle
(wn)
blood corpuscle
n 1: either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes)
and sometimes including platelets [syn: blood cell,
blood corpuscle, corpuscle]
podobné slovodefinícia
blood corpuscles
(encz)
blood corpuscles,krvinky n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
Blood corpuscle
(gcide)
Blood \Blood\ (bl[u^]d), n. [OE. blod, blood, AS. bl[=o]d; akin
to D. bloed, OHG. bluot, G. blut, Goth. bl[=o][thorn], Icel.
bl[=o][eth], Sw. & Dan. blod; prob. fr. the same root as E.
blow to bloom. See Blow to bloom.]
1. The fluid which circulates in the principal vascular
system of animals, carrying nourishment to all parts of
the body, and bringing away waste products to be excreted.
See under Arterial.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The blood consists of a liquid, the plasma, containing
minute particles, the blood corpuscles. In the
invertebrate animals it is usually nearly colorless,
and contains only one kind of corpuscles; but in all
vertebrates, except Amphioxus, it contains some
colorless corpuscles, with many more which are red and
give the blood its uniformly red color. See
Corpuscle, Plasma.
[1913 Webster]

2. Relationship by descent from a common ancestor;
consanguinity; kinship.
[1913 Webster]

To share the blood of Saxon royalty. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

A friend of our own blood. --Waller.
[1913 Webster]

Half blood (Law), relationship through only one parent.

Whole blood, relationship through both father and mother.
In American Law, blood includes both half blood, and whole
blood. --Bouvier. --Peters.
[1913 Webster]

3. Descent; lineage; especially, honorable birth; the highest
royal lineage.
[1913 Webster]

Give us a prince of blood, a son of Priam. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

I am a gentleman of blood and breeding. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Stock Breeding) Descent from parents of recognized breed;
excellence or purity of breed.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In stock breeding half blood is descent showing one
half only of pure breed. Blue blood, full blood, or
warm blood, is the same as blood.
[1913 Webster]

5. The fleshy nature of man.
[1913 Webster]

Nor gives it satisfaction to our blood. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

6. The shedding of blood; the taking of life, murder;
manslaughter; destruction.
[1913 Webster]

So wills the fierce, avenging sprite,
Till blood for blood atones. --Hood.
[1913 Webster]

7. A bloodthirsty or murderous disposition. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

He was a thing of blood, whose every motion
Was timed with dying cries. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

8. Temper of mind; disposition; state of the passions; -- as
if the blood were the seat of emotions.
[1913 Webster]

When you perceive his blood inclined to mirth.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Often, in this sense, accompanied with bad, cold, warm,
or other qualifying word. Thus, to commit an act in
cold blood, is to do it deliberately, and without
sudden passion; to do it in bad blood, is to do it in
anger. Warm blood denotes a temper inflamed or
irritated. To warm or heat the blood is to excite the
passions. Qualified by up, excited feeling or passion
is signified; as, my blood was up.
[1913 Webster]

9. A man of fire or spirit; a fiery spark; a gay, showy man;
a rake.
[1913 Webster]

Seest thou not . . . how giddily 'a turns about all
the hot bloods between fourteen and five and thirty?
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

It was the morning costume of a dandy or blood.
--Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

10. The juice of anything, especially if red.
[1913 Webster]

He washed . . . his clothes in the blood of grapes.
--Gen. xiix.
11.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Blood is often used as an adjective, and as the first
part of self-explaining compound words; as,
blood-bespotted, blood-bought, blood-curdling,
blood-dyed, blood-red, blood-spilling, blood-stained,
blood-warm, blood-won.
[1913 Webster]

Blood baptism (Eccl. Hist.), the martyrdom of those who had
not been baptized. They were considered as baptized in
blood, and this was regarded as a full substitute for
literal baptism.

Blood blister, a blister or bleb containing blood or bloody
serum, usually caused by an injury.

Blood brother, brother by blood or birth.

Blood clam (Zool.), a bivalve mollusk of the genus Arca and
allied genera, esp. Argina pexata of the American coast.
So named from the color of its flesh.

Blood corpuscle. See Corpuscle.

Blood crystal (Physiol.), one of the crystals formed by the
separation in a crystalline form of the h[ae]moglobin of
the red blood corpuscles; h[ae]matocrystallin. All blood
does not yield blood crystals.

Blood heat, heat equal to the temperature of human blood,
or about 981/2 [deg] Fahr.

Blood horse, a horse whose blood or lineage is derived from
the purest and most highly prized origin or stock.

Blood money. See in the Vocabulary.

Blood orange, an orange with dark red pulp.

Blood poisoning (Med.), a morbid state of the blood caused
by the introduction of poisonous or infective matters from
without, or the absorption or retention of such as are
produced in the body itself; tox[ae]mia.

Blood pudding, a pudding made of blood and other materials.


Blood relation, one connected by blood or descent.

Blood spavin. See under Spavin.

Blood vessel. See in the Vocabulary.

Blue blood, the blood of noble or aristocratic families,
which, according to a Spanish prover, has in it a tinge of
blue; -- hence, a member of an old and aristocratic
family.

Flesh and blood.
(a) A blood relation, esp. a child.
(b) Human nature.

In blood (Hunting), in a state of perfect health and vigor.
--Shak.

To let blood. See under Let.

Prince of the blood, the son of a sovereign, or the issue
of a royal family. The sons, brothers, and uncles of the
sovereign are styled princes of the blood royal; and the
daughters, sisters, and aunts are princesses of the blood
royal.
[1913 Webster]
Red blood corpuscles
(gcide)
Corpuscle \Cor"pus*cle\ (-p[u^]s*s'l), n. [L. corpusculum, dim.
of corpus.]
1. A minute particle; an atom; a molecule.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) A protoplasmic animal cell; esp., such as float
free, like blood, lymph, and pus corpuscles; or such as
are imbedded in an intercellular matrix, like connective
tissue and cartilage corpuscles. See Blood.
[1913 Webster]

Virchow showed that the corpuscles of bone are
homologous with those of connective tissue.
--Quain's
Anat.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Physics) An electron. [archaic]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Red blood corpuscles (Physiol.), in man, yellowish,
biconcave, circular discs varying from 1/3500 to 1/3200 of
an inch in diameter and about 1/12400 of an inch thick.
They are composed of a colorless stroma filled in with
semifluid h[ae]moglobin and other matters. In most mammals
the red corpuscles are circular, but in the camels, birds,
reptiles, and the lower vertebrates generally, they are
oval, and sometimes more or less spherical in form. In
Amphioxus, and most invertebrates, the blood corpuscles
are all white or colorless.

White blood corpuscles (Physiol.), rounded, slightly
flattened, nucleated cells, mainly protoplasmic in
composition, and possessed of contractile power. In man,
the average size is about 1/2500 of an inch, and they are
present in blood in much smaller numbers than the red
corpuscles.
[1913 Webster]
White blood corpuscles
(gcide)
Corpuscle \Cor"pus*cle\ (-p[u^]s*s'l), n. [L. corpusculum, dim.
of corpus.]
1. A minute particle; an atom; a molecule.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) A protoplasmic animal cell; esp., such as float
free, like blood, lymph, and pus corpuscles; or such as
are imbedded in an intercellular matrix, like connective
tissue and cartilage corpuscles. See Blood.
[1913 Webster]

Virchow showed that the corpuscles of bone are
homologous with those of connective tissue.
--Quain's
Anat.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Physics) An electron. [archaic]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Red blood corpuscles (Physiol.), in man, yellowish,
biconcave, circular discs varying from 1/3500 to 1/3200 of
an inch in diameter and about 1/12400 of an inch thick.
They are composed of a colorless stroma filled in with
semifluid h[ae]moglobin and other matters. In most mammals
the red corpuscles are circular, but in the camels, birds,
reptiles, and the lower vertebrates generally, they are
oval, and sometimes more or less spherical in form. In
Amphioxus, and most invertebrates, the blood corpuscles
are all white or colorless.

White blood corpuscles (Physiol.), rounded, slightly
flattened, nucleated cells, mainly protoplasmic in
composition, and possessed of contractile power. In man,
the average size is about 1/2500 of an inch, and they are
present in blood in much smaller numbers than the red
corpuscles.
[1913 Webster]
white blood corpuscle
(wn)
white blood corpuscle
n 1: blood cells that engulf and digest bacteria and fungi; an
important part of the body's defense system [syn:
leukocyte, leucocyte, white blood cell, white cell,
white blood corpuscle, white corpuscle, WBC]

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