slovodefinícia
combination
(mass)
combination
- kombinácia, kombinovanie, spájanie, zlučovanie
combination
(encz)
combination,kombinace
combination
(encz)
combination,kombinování n: Zdeněk Brož
combination
(encz)
combination,slučování n: Zdeněk Brož
combination
(encz)
combination,spojování n: Zdeněk Brož
combination
(encz)
combination,spolčování n: Zdeněk Brož
Combination
(gcide)
Combination \Com`bi*na"tion\, n. [LL. combinatio. See
Combine.]
1. The act or process of combining or uniting persons and
things.
[1913 Webster]

Making new compounds by new combinations. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

A solemn combination shall be made
Of our dear souls. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. The result of combining or uniting; union of persons or
things; esp. a union or alliance of persons or states to
effect some purpose; -- usually in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]

A combination of the most powerful men in Rome who
had conspired my ruin. --Melmoth.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) The act or process of uniting by chemical
affinity, by which substances unite with each other in
definite proportions by weight to form distinct compounds.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (Math.) The different arrangements of a number of
objects, as letters, into groups.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In combinations no regard is paid to the order in which
the objects are arranged in each group, while in
variations and permutations this order is respected.
--Brande & C.
[1913 Webster]

Combination car, a railroad car containing two or more
compartments used for different purposes. [U. S.]

Combination lock, a lock in which the mechanism is
controlled by means of a movable dial (sometimes by
several dials or rings) inscribed with letters or other
characters. The bolt of the lock can not be operated until
after the dial has been so turned as to combine the
characters in a certain order or succession.

Combination room, in the University of Cambridge, Eng., a
room into which the fellows withdraw after dinner, for
wine, dessert, and conversation.

Combination by volume (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio
by which gaseous elements and compounds unite in definite
proportions by volume to form distinct compounds.

Combination by weight (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio,
in which substances unite in proportions by weight,
relatively fixed and exact, to form distinct compounds.
See Law of definite proportions, under Definite.

Syn: Cabal; alliance; association; league; union;
confederacy; coalition; conspiracy. See Cabal.
[1913 Webster]
combination
(wn)
combination
n 1: a collection of things that have been combined; an
assemblage of separate parts or qualities
2: a coordinated sequence of chess moves
3: a sequence of numbers or letters that opens a combination
lock; "he forgot the combination to the safe"
4: a group of people (often temporary) having a common purpose;
"they were a winning combination"
5: an alliance of people or corporations or countries for a
special purpose (formerly to achieve some antisocial end but
now for general political or economic purposes)
6: the act of arranging elements into specified groups without
regard to order
7: the act of combining things to form a new whole [syn:
combination, combining, compounding]
combination
(foldoc)
combination

1. A set containing a certain number of
objects selected from another set.

The number of combinations of r objects chosen from a set of n
is

n C r = n! / ((n-r)! r!)

where "n C r" is normally with n and r as subscripts or as n
above r in parentheses.

See also permutation.

2. In the theory of combinators, a combination
denotes an expression in which function application is the
only operation.

(1995-04-10)
COMBINATION
(bouvier)
COMBINATION. A union of different things. A patent may be taken out for a
new combination of existing machinery, or machines. See 2 Mason, 112; and
Composition of matter.
2. By combination is understood, in a bad sense, a union of men for the
purpose of violating the law.

podobné slovodefinícia
combinations
(mass)
combinations
- kombinácia
combination drainage
(encz)
combination drainage,dvouetážová drenáž [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
combination in restraint of trade
(encz)
combination in restraint of trade, n:
combination lock
(encz)
combination lock,kombinační zámek Zdeněk Brožcombination lock,zámek na heslo n: Žaneta Veselková
combination plane
(encz)
combination plane, n:
combination pliers
(encz)
combination pliers,kombinačky n: [tech.] [slang.] xkomczaxcombination pliers,kombinované kleště n: [tech.] xkomczax
combination salad
(encz)
combination salad, n:
combinational
(encz)
combinational,kombinační adj: Zdeněk Brož
combinations
(encz)
combinations,kombinace n: Zdeněk Brož
fixed-combination drug
(encz)
fixed-combination drug, n:
horizontal combination
(encz)
horizontal combination, n:
recombination
(encz)
recombination,rekombinace n: Zdeněk Brož
vertical combination
(encz)
vertical combination, n:
Accombination
(gcide)
Accombination \Ac*com*bi*na"tion\, n. [L. ad + E. combination.]
A combining together. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
combinable combinational combinatory combiningprenominal
(gcide)
combinative \combinative\ adj.
1. produced by a combinatorial process. [Narrower terms:
{combinable, combinational, combinatory,
combining(prenominal)}] Also See: integrative. Antonym:
noncombinative.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. able to combine; tending to combine. [Narrower terms:
integrative (vs. disintegrative)]

Syn: combinatory, combinatorial.
[WordNet 1.5] combinatorial
Combination
(gcide)
Combination \Com`bi*na"tion\, n. [LL. combinatio. See
Combine.]
1. The act or process of combining or uniting persons and
things.
[1913 Webster]

Making new compounds by new combinations. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

A solemn combination shall be made
Of our dear souls. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. The result of combining or uniting; union of persons or
things; esp. a union or alliance of persons or states to
effect some purpose; -- usually in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]

A combination of the most powerful men in Rome who
had conspired my ruin. --Melmoth.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) The act or process of uniting by chemical
affinity, by which substances unite with each other in
definite proportions by weight to form distinct compounds.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (Math.) The different arrangements of a number of
objects, as letters, into groups.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In combinations no regard is paid to the order in which
the objects are arranged in each group, while in
variations and permutations this order is respected.
--Brande & C.
[1913 Webster]

Combination car, a railroad car containing two or more
compartments used for different purposes. [U. S.]

Combination lock, a lock in which the mechanism is
controlled by means of a movable dial (sometimes by
several dials or rings) inscribed with letters or other
characters. The bolt of the lock can not be operated until
after the dial has been so turned as to combine the
characters in a certain order or succession.

Combination room, in the University of Cambridge, Eng., a
room into which the fellows withdraw after dinner, for
wine, dessert, and conversation.

Combination by volume (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio
by which gaseous elements and compounds unite in definite
proportions by volume to form distinct compounds.

Combination by weight (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio,
in which substances unite in proportions by weight,
relatively fixed and exact, to form distinct compounds.
See Law of definite proportions, under Definite.

Syn: Cabal; alliance; association; league; union;
confederacy; coalition; conspiracy. See Cabal.
[1913 Webster]
Combination by volume
(gcide)
Combination \Com`bi*na"tion\, n. [LL. combinatio. See
Combine.]
1. The act or process of combining or uniting persons and
things.
[1913 Webster]

Making new compounds by new combinations. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

A solemn combination shall be made
Of our dear souls. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. The result of combining or uniting; union of persons or
things; esp. a union or alliance of persons or states to
effect some purpose; -- usually in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]

A combination of the most powerful men in Rome who
had conspired my ruin. --Melmoth.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) The act or process of uniting by chemical
affinity, by which substances unite with each other in
definite proportions by weight to form distinct compounds.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (Math.) The different arrangements of a number of
objects, as letters, into groups.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In combinations no regard is paid to the order in which
the objects are arranged in each group, while in
variations and permutations this order is respected.
--Brande & C.
[1913 Webster]

Combination car, a railroad car containing two or more
compartments used for different purposes. [U. S.]

Combination lock, a lock in which the mechanism is
controlled by means of a movable dial (sometimes by
several dials or rings) inscribed with letters or other
characters. The bolt of the lock can not be operated until
after the dial has been so turned as to combine the
characters in a certain order or succession.

Combination room, in the University of Cambridge, Eng., a
room into which the fellows withdraw after dinner, for
wine, dessert, and conversation.

Combination by volume (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio
by which gaseous elements and compounds unite in definite
proportions by volume to form distinct compounds.

Combination by weight (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio,
in which substances unite in proportions by weight,
relatively fixed and exact, to form distinct compounds.
See Law of definite proportions, under Definite.

Syn: Cabal; alliance; association; league; union;
confederacy; coalition; conspiracy. See Cabal.
[1913 Webster]
Combination by weight
(gcide)
Combination \Com`bi*na"tion\, n. [LL. combinatio. See
Combine.]
1. The act or process of combining or uniting persons and
things.
[1913 Webster]

Making new compounds by new combinations. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

A solemn combination shall be made
Of our dear souls. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. The result of combining or uniting; union of persons or
things; esp. a union or alliance of persons or states to
effect some purpose; -- usually in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]

A combination of the most powerful men in Rome who
had conspired my ruin. --Melmoth.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) The act or process of uniting by chemical
affinity, by which substances unite with each other in
definite proportions by weight to form distinct compounds.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (Math.) The different arrangements of a number of
objects, as letters, into groups.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In combinations no regard is paid to the order in which
the objects are arranged in each group, while in
variations and permutations this order is respected.
--Brande & C.
[1913 Webster]

Combination car, a railroad car containing two or more
compartments used for different purposes. [U. S.]

Combination lock, a lock in which the mechanism is
controlled by means of a movable dial (sometimes by
several dials or rings) inscribed with letters or other
characters. The bolt of the lock can not be operated until
after the dial has been so turned as to combine the
characters in a certain order or succession.

Combination room, in the University of Cambridge, Eng., a
room into which the fellows withdraw after dinner, for
wine, dessert, and conversation.

Combination by volume (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio
by which gaseous elements and compounds unite in definite
proportions by volume to form distinct compounds.

Combination by weight (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio,
in which substances unite in proportions by weight,
relatively fixed and exact, to form distinct compounds.
See Law of definite proportions, under Definite.

Syn: Cabal; alliance; association; league; union;
confederacy; coalition; conspiracy. See Cabal.
[1913 Webster]
Combination car
(gcide)
Combination \Com`bi*na"tion\, n. [LL. combinatio. See
Combine.]
1. The act or process of combining or uniting persons and
things.
[1913 Webster]

Making new compounds by new combinations. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

A solemn combination shall be made
Of our dear souls. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. The result of combining or uniting; union of persons or
things; esp. a union or alliance of persons or states to
effect some purpose; -- usually in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]

A combination of the most powerful men in Rome who
had conspired my ruin. --Melmoth.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) The act or process of uniting by chemical
affinity, by which substances unite with each other in
definite proportions by weight to form distinct compounds.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (Math.) The different arrangements of a number of
objects, as letters, into groups.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In combinations no regard is paid to the order in which
the objects are arranged in each group, while in
variations and permutations this order is respected.
--Brande & C.
[1913 Webster]

Combination car, a railroad car containing two or more
compartments used for different purposes. [U. S.]

Combination lock, a lock in which the mechanism is
controlled by means of a movable dial (sometimes by
several dials or rings) inscribed with letters or other
characters. The bolt of the lock can not be operated until
after the dial has been so turned as to combine the
characters in a certain order or succession.

Combination room, in the University of Cambridge, Eng., a
room into which the fellows withdraw after dinner, for
wine, dessert, and conversation.

Combination by volume (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio
by which gaseous elements and compounds unite in definite
proportions by volume to form distinct compounds.

Combination by weight (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio,
in which substances unite in proportions by weight,
relatively fixed and exact, to form distinct compounds.
See Law of definite proportions, under Definite.

Syn: Cabal; alliance; association; league; union;
confederacy; coalition; conspiracy. See Cabal.
[1913 Webster]
Combination lock
(gcide)
Combination \Com`bi*na"tion\, n. [LL. combinatio. See
Combine.]
1. The act or process of combining or uniting persons and
things.
[1913 Webster]

Making new compounds by new combinations. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

A solemn combination shall be made
Of our dear souls. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. The result of combining or uniting; union of persons or
things; esp. a union or alliance of persons or states to
effect some purpose; -- usually in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]

A combination of the most powerful men in Rome who
had conspired my ruin. --Melmoth.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) The act or process of uniting by chemical
affinity, by which substances unite with each other in
definite proportions by weight to form distinct compounds.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (Math.) The different arrangements of a number of
objects, as letters, into groups.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In combinations no regard is paid to the order in which
the objects are arranged in each group, while in
variations and permutations this order is respected.
--Brande & C.
[1913 Webster]

Combination car, a railroad car containing two or more
compartments used for different purposes. [U. S.]

Combination lock, a lock in which the mechanism is
controlled by means of a movable dial (sometimes by
several dials or rings) inscribed with letters or other
characters. The bolt of the lock can not be operated until
after the dial has been so turned as to combine the
characters in a certain order or succession.

Combination room, in the University of Cambridge, Eng., a
room into which the fellows withdraw after dinner, for
wine, dessert, and conversation.

Combination by volume (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio
by which gaseous elements and compounds unite in definite
proportions by volume to form distinct compounds.

Combination by weight (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio,
in which substances unite in proportions by weight,
relatively fixed and exact, to form distinct compounds.
See Law of definite proportions, under Definite.

Syn: Cabal; alliance; association; league; union;
confederacy; coalition; conspiracy. See Cabal.
[1913 Webster]
Combination room
(gcide)
Combination \Com`bi*na"tion\, n. [LL. combinatio. See
Combine.]
1. The act or process of combining or uniting persons and
things.
[1913 Webster]

Making new compounds by new combinations. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

A solemn combination shall be made
Of our dear souls. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. The result of combining or uniting; union of persons or
things; esp. a union or alliance of persons or states to
effect some purpose; -- usually in a bad sense.
[1913 Webster]

A combination of the most powerful men in Rome who
had conspired my ruin. --Melmoth.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) The act or process of uniting by chemical
affinity, by which substances unite with each other in
definite proportions by weight to form distinct compounds.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (Math.) The different arrangements of a number of
objects, as letters, into groups.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In combinations no regard is paid to the order in which
the objects are arranged in each group, while in
variations and permutations this order is respected.
--Brande & C.
[1913 Webster]

Combination car, a railroad car containing two or more
compartments used for different purposes. [U. S.]

Combination lock, a lock in which the mechanism is
controlled by means of a movable dial (sometimes by
several dials or rings) inscribed with letters or other
characters. The bolt of the lock can not be operated until
after the dial has been so turned as to combine the
characters in a certain order or succession.

Combination room, in the University of Cambridge, Eng., a
room into which the fellows withdraw after dinner, for
wine, dessert, and conversation.

Combination by volume (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio
by which gaseous elements and compounds unite in definite
proportions by volume to form distinct compounds.

Combination by weight (Chem.), the act, process, or ratio,
in which substances unite in proportions by weight,
relatively fixed and exact, to form distinct compounds.
See Law of definite proportions, under Definite.

Syn: Cabal; alliance; association; league; union;
confederacy; coalition; conspiracy. See Cabal.
[1913 Webster]
combinational
(gcide)
combinational \combinational\ adj.
of or relating to combinations.

Syn: combinable, combinatory, combining(prenominal).
[WordNet 1.5]
Recombination
(gcide)
Recombination \Re*com`bi*na"tion\ (r?*k?m`b?*n?"sh?n), n.
Combination a second or additional time.
[1913 Webster]
combination in restraint of trade
(wn)
combination in restraint of trade
n 1: (law) any monopoly or contract or combination or conspiracy
intended to restrain commerce (which are illegal according
to antitrust laws of the United States)
combination lock
(wn)
combination lock
n 1: lock that can be opened only by turning dials in a special
sequence
combination plane
(wn)
combination plane
n 1: a woodworking plane that has interchangeable cutters of
various shapes
combination salad
(wn)
combination salad
n 1: containing meat or chicken or cheese in addition to greens
and vegetables
combinational
(wn)
combinational
adj 1: able to or tending to combine [syn: combinable,
combinational, combinatory]
fixed-combination drug
(wn)
fixed-combination drug
n 1: drug containing fixed amounts of two or more ingredients
horizontal combination
(wn)
horizontal combination
n 1: absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in
the same level of production and sharing resources at that
level [syn: horizontal integration, {horizontal
combination}]
recombination
(wn)
recombination
n 1: (physics) a combining of charges or transfer of electrons
in a gas that results in the neutralization of ions;
important for ions arising from the passage of high-energy
particles
2: (genetics) a combining of genes or characters different from
what they were in the parents
vertical combination
(wn)
vertical combination
n 1: absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in
all aspects of a product's manufacture from raw materials
to distribution [syn: vertical integration, {vertical
combination}]
horizontal loop combination
(foldoc)
tupling
horizontal loop combination

A program transformation where several results are returned
from a single traversal of a data structure. E.g.

mean l = sum l / length l

==>

mean l = s/n
where
(s,n) = sumLen l

sumLen [] = (0,0)
sumLen (x:xs) = (s+x, n+1)
where
(s,n) = sumLen xs

In procedural languages this technique is known as
horizontal loop combination because it uses one loop to
calculate several results.

Another form of tupling transformation is used to avoid
repeated evaluation where a function generates several
identical calls to itself. By analysing the pattern of
recursion (see descent function) it is possible to arrange
for these identical calls to share results. E.g.

fib 0 = 1
fib 1 = 1
fib n = fib (n-1) + fib (n-2)

==>

fib n = v where (_,v) = fibt n
fibt 0 = (1,1)
fibt n = (u+v,u) where (u,v) = fibt (n-1)

(1995-01-12)
loop combination
(foldoc)
loop combination
loop fusion

A program transformation where the bodies of two loops are
merged into one thus reducing the overhead of manipulating and
testing the control variable and branching. Further
optimisation of the merged code may then become possible.

In horizontal loop combination the bodies of the loops are
largely independent so only the loop overhead is saved.
Vertical loop combination applies where the results of the
first loop are used by the second. Combining the two allows
the intermediate results to be used immediately (in
registers) rather than requiring them to be stored in an
array.

The functional equivalent of horizontal and vertical loop
combination are tupling and fusion.
vertical loop combination
(foldoc)
fusion
vertical loop combination

A program transformation where a composition
of two functions is replaced by in-lining them and combining
their bodies. E.g.

f x = g (h x) ==> f x = g (2 * x)
g x = x + 1 f x = 2 * x + 1
h x = 2 * x

This has the beneficial effect of reducing the number of
function calls. It can be especially useful where the
intermediate result is a large data structure which can be
eliminated.

See also vertical loop combination.

(1994-12-05)
COMBINATION
(bouvier)
COMBINATION. A union of different things. A patent may be taken out for a
new combination of existing machinery, or machines. See 2 Mason, 112; and
Composition of matter.
2. By combination is understood, in a bad sense, a union of men for the
purpose of violating the law.

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