slovo | definícia |
elementary (mass) | elementary
- základný |
elementary (encz) | elementary,základní |
Elementary (gcide) | Elementary \El`e*men"ta*ry\, a. [L. elementarius: cf. F.
['e]l['e]mentaire.]
1. Having only one principle or constituent part; consisting
of a single element; simple; uncompounded; as, an
elementary substance.
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2. Pertaining to, or treating of, the elements, rudiments, or
first principles of anything; initial; rudimental;
introductory; as, an elementary treatise.
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3. Pertaining to one of the four elements, air, water, earth,
fire. "Some luminous and fiery impressions in the
elementary region." --J. Spencer.
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elementary (wn) | elementary
adj 1: easy and not involved or complicated; "an elementary
problem in statistics"; "elementary, my dear Watson"; "a
simple game"; "found an uncomplicated solution to the
problem" [syn: elementary, simple, uncomplicated,
unproblematic]
2: of or pertaining to or characteristic of elementary school or
elementary education; "the elementary grades"; "elementary
teachers"
3: of or being the essential or basic part; "an elementary need
for love and nurturing" [syn: elementary, elemental,
primary] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
elementary education (encz) | elementary education, n: |
elementary flow (encz) | elementary flow,elementární tok [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačelementary flow,základní tok [eko.] Materiál nebo energie vstupující do
posuzovaného systému ze životního prosředí bez předchozí styku s
člověkem; Materiál nebo energie vystupující z posuzovaného systému do
životního prostředí bez následné přeměny člověkem RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
elementary geometry (encz) | elementary geometry, n: |
elementary particle (encz) | elementary particle,elementární částice Zdeněk Brož |
elementary school (encz) | elementary school,základní škola n: Zdeněk Brož |
Elementary (gcide) | Elementary \El`e*men"ta*ry\, a. [L. elementarius: cf. F.
['e]l['e]mentaire.]
1. Having only one principle or constituent part; consisting
of a single element; simple; uncompounded; as, an
elementary substance.
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2. Pertaining to, or treating of, the elements, rudiments, or
first principles of anything; initial; rudimental;
introductory; as, an elementary treatise.
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3. Pertaining to one of the four elements, air, water, earth,
fire. "Some luminous and fiery impressions in the
elementary region." --J. Spencer.
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Elementary geometry (gcide) | Geometry \Ge*om"e*try\, n.; pl. Geometries[F. g['e]om['e]trie,
L. geometria, fr. Gr. ?, fr. ? to measure land; ge`a, gh^,
the earth + ? to measure. So called because one of its
earliest and most important applications was to the
measurement of the earth's surface. See Geometer.]
1. That branch of mathematics which investigates the
relations, properties, and measurement of solids,
surfaces, lines, and angles; the science which treats of
the properties and relations of magnitudes; the science of
the relations of space.
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2. A treatise on this science.
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Analytical geometry, or Co["o]rdinate geometry, that
branch of mathematical analysis which has for its object
the analytical investigation of the relations and
properties of geometrical magnitudes.
Descriptive geometry, that part of geometry which treats of
the graphic solution of all problems involving three
dimensions.
Elementary geometry, that part of geometry which treats of
the simple properties of straight lines, circles, plane
surface, solids bounded by plane surfaces, the sphere, the
cylinder, and the right cone.
Higher geometry, that pert of geometry which treats of
those properties of straight lines, circles, etc., which
are less simple in their relations, and of curves and
surfaces of the second and higher degrees.
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Elementary machine (gcide) | Machine \Ma*chine"\ (m[.a]*sh[=e]n"), n. [F., fr. L. machina
machine, engine, device, trick, Gr. mhchanh`, from mh^chos
means, expedient. Cf. Mechanic.]
1. In general, any combination of bodies so connected that
their relative motions are constrained, and by means of
which force and motion may be transmitted and modified, as
a screw and its nut, or a lever arranged to turn about a
fulcrum or a pulley about its pivot, etc.; especially, a
construction, more or less complex, consisting of a
combination of moving parts, or simple mechanical
elements, as wheels, levers, cams, etc., with their
supports and connecting framework, calculated to
constitute a prime mover, or to receive force and motion
from a prime mover or from another machine, and transmit,
modify, and apply them to the production of some desired
mechanical effect or work, as weaving by a loom, or the
excitation of electricity by an electrical machine.
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Note: The term machine is most commonly applied to such
pieces of mechanism as are used in the industrial arts,
for mechanically shaping, dressing, and combining
materials for various purposes, as in the manufacture
of cloth, etc. Where the effect is chemical, or other
than mechanical, the contrivance is usually denominated
an apparatus or device, not a machine; as, a bleaching
apparatus. Many large, powerful, or specially important
pieces of mechanism are called engines; as, a steam
engine, fire engine, graduating engine, etc. Although
there is no well-settled distinction between the terms
engine and machine among practical men, there is a
tendency to restrict the application of the former to
contrivances in which the operating part is not
distinct from the motor.
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2. Any mechanical contrivance, as the wooden horse with which
the Greeks entered Troy; a coach; a bicycle. --Dryden.
--Southey. --Thackeray.
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3. A person who acts mechanically or at the will of another.
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4. A combination of persons acting together for a common
purpose, with the agencies which they use; as, the social
machine.
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The whole machine of government ought not to bear
upon the people with a weight so heavy and
oppressive. --Landor.
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5. A political organization arranged and controlled by one or
more leaders for selfish, private or partisan ends; the
Tammany machine. [Political Cant]
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6. Supernatural agency in a poem, or a superhuman being
introduced to perform some exploit. --Addison.
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Elementary machine, a name sometimes given to one of the
simple mechanical powers. See under Mechanical.
Infernal machine. See under Infernal.
Machine gun.See under Gun.
Machine screw, a screw or bolt adapted for screwing into
metal, in distinction from one which is designed
especially to be screwed into wood.
Machine shop, a workshop where machines are made, or where
metal is shaped by cutting, filing, turning, etc.
Machine tool, a machine for cutting or shaping wood, metal,
etc., by means of a tool; especially, a machine, as a
lathe, planer, drilling machine, etc., designed for a more
or less general use in a machine shop, in distinction from
a machine for producing a special article as in
manufacturing.
Machine twist, silken thread especially adapted for use in
a sewing machine.
Machine work, work done by a machine, in contradistinction
to that done by hand labor.
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elementary school (gcide) | Grammar \Gram"mar\, n. [OE. gramere, OF. gramaire, F. grammaire
Prob. fr. L. gramatica Gr ?, fem. of ? skilled in grammar,
fr. ? letter. See Gramme, Graphic, and cf. Grammatical,
Gramarye.]
1. The science which treats of the principles of language;
the study of forms of speech, and their relations to one
another; the art concerned with the right use and
application of the rules of a language, in speaking or
writing.
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Note: The whole fabric of grammar rests upon the classifying
of words according to their function in the sentence.
--Bain.
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2. The art of speaking or writing with correctness or
according to established usage; speech considered with
regard to the rules of a grammar.
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The original bad grammar and bad spelling.
--Macaulay.
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3. A treatise on the principles of language; a book
containing the principles and rules for correctness in
speaking or writing.
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4. treatise on the elements or principles of any science; as,
a grammar of geography.
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Comparative grammar, the science which determines the
relations of kindred languages by examining and comparing
their grammatical forms.
Grammar school.
(a) A school, usually endowed, in which Latin and Greek
grammar are taught, as also other studies preparatory
to colleges or universities; as, the famous Rugby
Grammar School. This use of the word is more common in
England than in the United States.
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When any town shall increase to the number of a
hundred
families or householders, they shall set up a
grammar school, the master thereof being able to
instruct youth so far as they may be fitted for
the University. --Mass.
Records
(1647).
(b) In the American system of graded common schools, at
one time the term referred to an intermediate school
between the primary school and the high school, in
which the principles of English grammar were taught;
now, it is synonymous with primary school or
elementary school, being the first school at which
children are taught subjects required by the state
educational laws. In different communities, the
grammar school (primary school) may have grades 1 to
4, 1 to 6, or 1 to 8, usually together with a
kindergarten. Schools between the primary school and
high school are now commonly termed middle school or
intermediate school.
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elementary education (wn) | elementary education
n 1: education in elementary subjects (reading and writing and
arithmetic) provided to young students at a grade school |
elementary geometry (wn) | elementary geometry
n 1: (mathematics) geometry based on Euclid's axioms [syn:
elementary geometry, parabolic geometry, {Euclidean
geometry}] |
elementary particle (wn) | elementary particle
n 1: (physics) a particle that is less complex than an atom;
regarded as constituents of all matter [syn: {elementary
particle}, fundamental particle] |
elementary school (wn) | elementary school
n 1: a school for young children; usually the first 6 or 8
grades [syn: grade school, grammar school, {elementary
school}, primary school] |
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