| slovo | definícia |
gender
(mass) | gender
- rod, pohlavie |
gender
(encz) | gender,pohlaví n: především v sociologickém významu Rostislav Svoboda |
gender
(encz) | gender,rod n: |
Gender
(gcide) | Gender \Gen"der\ (j[e^]n"d[~e]r), n. [OF. genre, gendre (with
excrescent d.), F.genre, fr. L. genus, generis, birth,
descent, race, kind, gender, fr. the root of genere, gignere,
to beget, in pass., to be born, akin to E. kin. See Kin,
and cf. Generate, Genre, Gentle, Genus.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Kind; sort. [Obs.] "One gender of herbs." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. Sex, male or female.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The use of the term gender to refer to the sex of an
animal, especially a person, was once common, then fell
into disuse as the term became used primarily for the
distinction of grammatical declension forms in
inflected words. In the late 1900's, the term again
became used to refer to the sex of people, as a
euphemism for the term sex, especially in discussions
of laws and policies on equal treatment of sexes.
Objections by prescriptivists that the term should be
used only in a grammatical context ignored the earlier
uses.
[PJC]
3. (Gram.) A classification of nouns, primarily according to
sex; and secondarily according to some fancied or imputed
quality associated with sex.
[1913 Webster]
Gender is a grammatical distinction and applies to
words only. Sex is natural distinction and applies
to living objects. --R. Morris.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Adjectives and pronouns are said to vary in gender when
the form is varied according to the gender of the words
to which they refer.
[1913 Webster] |
Gender
(gcide) | Gender \Gen"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Gendered; p. pr. & vb.
n. Gendering.] [OF. gendrer, fr. L. generare. See Gender,
n.]
To beget; to engender.
[1913 Webster] |
Gender
(gcide) | Gender \Gen"der\, v. i.
To copulate; to breed. [R.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster] |
gender
(wn) | gender
n 1: a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the
agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in
some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European
languages it is usually based on sex or animateness [syn:
gender, grammatical gender]
2: the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of
their reproductive roles; "she didn't want to know the sex of
the foetus" [syn: sex, gender, sexuality] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
engender
(encz) | engender,připravovat se v: engender,rodit se v: engender,vylíhnout v: engender,zplodit v: |
engendered
(encz) | engendered,zplozený adj: Zdeněk Brož |
gender agreement
(encz) | gender agreement, n: |
gender identity
(encz) | gender identity, n: |
gender role
(encz) | gender role, n: |
genderless
(encz) | genderless,bezpohlavní adj: Zdeněk Brož |
genders
(encz) | genders,mluvnické rody n: pl. Zdeněk Brožgenders,pohlaví n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
transgender
(encz) | transgender,transexuální adj: Pino |
age/gender no bar
(czen) | Age/Gender No Bar,AGNB[zkr.] |
age/gender/race no bar
(czen) | Age/Gender/Race No Bar,AGRNB[zkr.] |
Common gender
(gcide) | Common \Com"mon\, a. [Compar. Commoner; superl. Commonest.]
[OE. commun, comon, OF. comun, F. commun, fr. L. communis;
com- + munis ready to be of service; cf. Skr. mi to make
fast, set up, build, Goth. gamains common, G. gemein, and E.
mean low, common. Cf. Immunity, Commune, n. & v.]
1. Belonging or relating equally, or similarly, to more than
one; as, you and I have a common interest in the property.
[1913 Webster]
Though life and sense be common to men and brutes.
--Sir M. Hale.
[1913 Webster]
2. Belonging to or shared by, affecting or serving, all the
members of a class, considered together; general; public;
as, properties common to all plants; the common schools;
the Book of Common Prayer.
[1913 Webster]
Such actions as the common good requireth. --Hooker.
[1913 Webster]
The common enemy of man. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. Often met with; usual; frequent; customary.
[1913 Webster]
Grief more than common grief. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
4. Not distinguished or exceptional; inconspicuous; ordinary;
plebeian; -- often in a depreciatory sense.
[1913 Webster]
The honest, heart-felt enjoyment of common life.
--W. Irving.
[1913 Webster]
This fact was infamous
And ill beseeming any common man,
Much more a knight, a captain and a leader. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Above the vulgar flight of common souls. --A.
Murphy.
[1913 Webster]
5. Profane; polluted. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
What God hath cleansed, that call not thou common.
--Acts x. 15.
[1913 Webster]
6. Given to habits of lewdness; prostitute.
[1913 Webster]
A dame who herself was common. --L'Estrange.
[1913 Webster]
Common bar (Law) Same as Blank bar, under Blank.
Common barrator (Law), one who makes a business of
instigating litigation.
Common Bench, a name sometimes given to the English Court
of Common Pleas.
Common brawler (Law), one addicted to public brawling and
quarreling. See Brawler.
Common carrier (Law), one who undertakes the office of
carrying (goods or persons) for hire. Such a carrier is
bound to carry in all cases when he has accommodation, and
when his fixed price is tendered, and he is liable for all
losses and injuries to the goods, except those which
happen in consequence of the act of God, or of the enemies
of the country, or of the owner of the property himself.
Common chord (Mus.), a chord consisting of the fundamental
tone, with its third and fifth.
Common council, the representative (legislative) body, or
the lower branch of the representative body, of a city or
other municipal corporation.
Common crier, the crier of a town or city.
Common divisor (Math.), a number or quantity that divides
two or more numbers or quantities without a remainder; a
common measure.
Common gender (Gram.), the gender comprising words that may
be of either the masculine or the feminine gender.
Common law, a system of jurisprudence developing under the
guidance of the courts so as to apply a consistent and
reasonable rule to each litigated case. It may be
superseded by statute, but unless superseded it controls.
--Wharton.
Note: It is by others defined as the unwritten law
(especially of England), the law that receives its
binding force from immemorial usage and universal
reception, as ascertained and expressed in the
judgments of the courts. This term is often used in
contradistinction from statute law. Many use it to
designate a law common to the whole country. It is also
used to designate the whole body of English (or other)
law, as distinguished from its subdivisions, local,
civil, admiralty, equity, etc. See Law.
Common lawyer, one versed in common law.
Common lewdness (Law), the habitual performance of lewd
acts in public.
Common multiple (Arith.) See under Multiple.
Common noun (Gram.), the name of any one of a class of
objects, as distinguished from a proper noun (the name of
a particular person or thing).
Common nuisance (Law), that which is deleterious to the
health or comfort or sense of decency of the community at
large.
Common pleas, one of the three superior courts of common
law at Westminster, presided over by a chief justice and
four puisne judges. Its jurisdiction is confined to civil
matters. Courts bearing this title exist in several of the
United States, having, however, in some cases, both civil
and criminal jurisdiction extending over the whole State.
In other States the jurisdiction of the common pleas is
limited to a county, and it is sometimes called a {county
court}. Its powers are generally defined by statute.
Common prayer, the liturgy of the Church of England, or of
the Protestant Episcopal church of the United States,
which all its clergy are enjoined to use. It is contained
in the Book of Common Prayer.
Common school, a school maintained at the public expense,
and open to all.
Common scold (Law), a woman addicted to scolding
indiscriminately, in public.
Common seal, a seal adopted and used by a corporation.
Common sense.
(a) A supposed sense which was held to be the common bond
of all the others. [Obs.] --Trench.
(b) Sound judgment. See under Sense.
Common time (Mus.), that variety of time in which the
measure consists of two or of four equal portions.
In common, equally with another, or with others; owned,
shared, or used, in community with others; affecting or
affected equally.
Out of the common, uncommon; extraordinary.
Tenant in common, one holding real or personal property in
common with others, having distinct but undivided
interests. See Joint tenant, under Joint.
To make common cause with, to join or ally one's self with.
Syn: General; public; popular; national; universal; frequent;
ordinary; customary; usual; familiar; habitual; vulgar;
mean; trite; stale; threadbare; commonplace. See
Mutual, Ordinary, General.
[1913 Webster] |
Degender
(gcide) | Degender \De*gen"der\, Degener \De*gen"er\, v. i. [See
Degenerate.]
To degenerate. [Obs.] "Degendering to hate." --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
He degenereth into beastliness. --Joye.
[1913 Webster] |
Engender
(gcide) | Engender \En*gen"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Engendered; p. pr.
& vb. n. Engendering.] [F. engender, L. ingenerare; in +
generare to beget. See Generate, and cf. Ingenerate.]
1. To produce by the union of the sexes; to beget. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
2. To cause to exist; to bring forth; to produce; to sow the
seeds of; as, angry words engender strife.
[1913 Webster]
Engendering friendship in all parts of the common
wealth. --Southey.
Syn: To breed; generate; procreate; propagate; occasion; call
forth; cause; excite; develop.
[1913 Webster]Engender \En*gen"der\, v. i.
1. To assume form; to come into existence; to be caused or
produced.
[1913 Webster]
Thick clouds are spread, and storms engender there.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. To come together; to meet, as in sexual embrace. "I saw
their mouths engender." --Massinger.
[1913 Webster]Engender \En*gen"der\, n.
One who, or that which, engenders.
[1913 Webster] |
Engendered
(gcide) | Engender \En*gen"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Engendered; p. pr.
& vb. n. Engendering.] [F. engender, L. ingenerare; in +
generare to beget. See Generate, and cf. Ingenerate.]
1. To produce by the union of the sexes; to beget. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
2. To cause to exist; to bring forth; to produce; to sow the
seeds of; as, angry words engender strife.
[1913 Webster]
Engendering friendship in all parts of the common
wealth. --Southey.
Syn: To breed; generate; procreate; propagate; occasion; call
forth; cause; excite; develop.
[1913 Webster] |
Engendering
(gcide) | Engender \En*gen"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Engendered; p. pr.
& vb. n. Engendering.] [F. engender, L. ingenerare; in +
generare to beget. See Generate, and cf. Ingenerate.]
1. To produce by the union of the sexes; to beget. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
2. To cause to exist; to bring forth; to produce; to sow the
seeds of; as, angry words engender strife.
[1913 Webster]
Engendering friendship in all parts of the common
wealth. --Southey.
Syn: To breed; generate; procreate; propagate; occasion; call
forth; cause; excite; develop.
[1913 Webster] |
Gender
(gcide) | Gender \Gen"der\ (j[e^]n"d[~e]r), n. [OF. genre, gendre (with
excrescent d.), F.genre, fr. L. genus, generis, birth,
descent, race, kind, gender, fr. the root of genere, gignere,
to beget, in pass., to be born, akin to E. kin. See Kin,
and cf. Generate, Genre, Gentle, Genus.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Kind; sort. [Obs.] "One gender of herbs." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. Sex, male or female.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The use of the term gender to refer to the sex of an
animal, especially a person, was once common, then fell
into disuse as the term became used primarily for the
distinction of grammatical declension forms in
inflected words. In the late 1900's, the term again
became used to refer to the sex of people, as a
euphemism for the term sex, especially in discussions
of laws and policies on equal treatment of sexes.
Objections by prescriptivists that the term should be
used only in a grammatical context ignored the earlier
uses.
[PJC]
3. (Gram.) A classification of nouns, primarily according to
sex; and secondarily according to some fancied or imputed
quality associated with sex.
[1913 Webster]
Gender is a grammatical distinction and applies to
words only. Sex is natural distinction and applies
to living objects. --R. Morris.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Adjectives and pronouns are said to vary in gender when
the form is varied according to the gender of the words
to which they refer.
[1913 Webster]Gender \Gen"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Gendered; p. pr. & vb.
n. Gendering.] [OF. gendrer, fr. L. generare. See Gender,
n.]
To beget; to engender.
[1913 Webster]Gender \Gen"der\, v. i.
To copulate; to breed. [R.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster] |
Gendered
(gcide) | Gender \Gen"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Gendered; p. pr. & vb.
n. Gendering.] [OF. gendrer, fr. L. generare. See Gender,
n.]
To beget; to engender.
[1913 Webster] |
Gendering
(gcide) | Gender \Gen"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Gendered; p. pr. & vb.
n. Gendering.] [OF. gendrer, fr. L. generare. See Gender,
n.]
To beget; to engender.
[1913 Webster] |
Genderless
(gcide) | Genderless \Gen"der*less\, a.
Having no gender.
[1913 Webster] |
Ingender
(gcide) | Ingender \In*gen"der\, v. t.
See Engender.
[1913 Webster] |
engender
(wn) | engender
v 1: call forth [syn: engender, breed, spawn]
2: make children; "Abraham begot Isaac"; "Men often father
children but don't recognize them" [syn: beget, get,
engender, father, mother, sire, generate, {bring
forth}] |
gender agreement
(wn) | gender agreement
n 1: agreement in grammatical gender between words in the same
construction |
gender identity
(wn) | gender identity
n 1: your identity as it is experienced with regard to your
individuality as male or female; awareness normally begin
in infancy and is reinforced during adolescence |
gender role
(wn) | gender role
n 1: the overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others
the degree of your maleness or femaleness; "your gender
role is the public expression of your gender identity" |
grammatical gender
(wn) | grammatical gender
n 1: a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the
agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in
some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European
languages it is usually based on sex or animateness [syn:
gender, grammatical gender] |
transgender
(wn) | transgender
adj 1: involving a partial or full reversal of gender [syn:
transgender, transgendered] |
transgendered
(wn) | transgendered
adj 1: involving a partial or full reversal of gender [syn:
transgender, transgendered] |
gender mender
(foldoc) | gender mender
sex changer
(Or "gender bender", "gender blender", "sex
changer", and even "homosexual adapter") A cable connector
shell with either two male or two female connectors on it,
used to correct the mismatches that result when some loser
didn't understand the EIA-232C specification and the
distinction between DTE and DCE. Used especially for
EIA-232C parts in either the original D-25 or the IBM PC's
D-9 connector.
There appears to be some confusion as to whether a "male
homosexual adapter" has pins on both sides (is doubly male) or
sockets on both sides (connects two males).
[Jargon File]
(1995-04-16)
|
gender mender
(jargon) | gender mender
n.
[common] A cable connector shell with either two male or two female
connectors on it, used to correct the mismatches that result when some {
loser} didn't understand the RS232C specification and the distinction
between DTE and DCE. Used esp. for RS-232C parts in either the original
D-25 or the IBM PC's bogus D-9 format. Also called gender bender, gender
blender, sex changer, and even homosexual adapter; however, there appears
to be some confusion as to whether a male homosexual adapter has pins on
both sides (is doubly male) or sockets on both sides (connects two males).
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