| slovo | definícia |  
irradiation (encz) | irradiation,iradiace	n:		Zdeněk Brož |  
irradiation (encz) | irradiation,ozáření	n:		Zdeněk Brož |  
irradiation (gcide) | irradiation \ir*ra`di*a"tion\ ([i^]r*r[=a]`d[i^]*[=a]"sh[u^]n),
    n. [Cf. F. irradiation.]
    [1913 Webster]
    1. Act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated; as,
       irradiation of foods with X-rays can preserve their
       freshness by killing the bacteria that cause spoilage .
       [1913 Webster +PJC]
 
    2. Illumination; irradiance; brilliancy. --Sir W. Scott.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    3. Fig.: Mental light or illumination. --Sir M. Hale.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    4. (Opt.) The apparent enlargement of a bright object seen
       upon a dark ground, due to the fact that the portions of
       the retina around the image are stimulated by the intense
       light; as when a dark spot on a white ground appears
       smaller, or a white spot on a dark ground larger, than it
       really is, esp. when a little out of focus.
       [1913 Webster] |  
irradiation (wn) | irradiation
     n 1: the condition of being exposed to radiation
     2: a column of light (as from a beacon) [syn: beam, {beam of
        light}, light beam, ray, ray of light, shaft, {shaft
        of light}, irradiation]
     3: (physiology) the spread of sensory neural impulses in the
        cortex
     4: the apparent enlargement of a bright object when viewed
        against a dark background
     5: (Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned
        response by stimulation similar but not identical to the
        original stimulus
     6: (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by
        exposure to a radioactive substance [syn: radiotherapy,
        radiation therapy, radiation, actinotherapy,
        irradiation] |  
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