slovodefinícia
label
(mass)
label
- značka, etiketa, menovka, popis, označiť
label
(encz)
label,etiketa n: PetrV
label
(encz)
label,jmenovka n: PetrV
label
(encz)
label,nálepka n: Hynek Hanke
label
(encz)
label,návěstí n: Hynek Hanke
label
(encz)
label,označit v: Zdeněk Brož
label
(encz)
label,popisek n: např. k ovládacím tlačítkům Pino
label
(encz)
label,značka n: Hynek Hanke
Label
(gcide)
Label \La"bel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Labeled (l[=a]"b[e^]ld) or
Labelled; p. pr. & vb. n. Labeling or Labelling.]
1. To affix a label to; to mark with a name, etc.; as, to
label a bottle or a package.
[1913 Webster]

2. To affix in or on a label. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
Label
(gcide)
Label \La"bel\ (l[=a]"b[e^]l), n. [OF. label sort of ribbon or
fringe, label in heraldry, F. lambeau shred, strip, rag; of
uncertain origin; cf. L. labellum, dim. of labrum lip, edge,
margin, G. lappen flap, patch, rag, tatter (cf. Lap of a
dress), W. llab, llabed, label, flap, Gael. leab, leob,
slice, shred, hanging lip.]
1. A tassel. [Obs.] --Huloet. --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]

2. A slip of silk, paper, parchment, etc., affixed to
anything, and indicating, usually by an inscription, the
contents, ownership, destination, etc.; as, the label of a
bottle or a package.
[1913 Webster]

3. A slip of ribbon, parchment, etc., attached to a document
to hold the appended seal; also, the seal.
[1913 Webster]

4. A writing annexed by way of addition, as a codicil added
to a will.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Her.) A barrulet, or, rarely, a bendlet, with pendants,
or points, usually three, especially used as a mark of
cadency to distinguish an eldest or only son while his
father is still living.
[1913 Webster]

6. A brass rule with sights, formerly used, in connection
with a circumferentor, to take altitudes. --Knight.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Gothic Arch.) The name now generally given to the
projecting molding by the sides, and over the tops, of
openings in medi[ae]val architecture. It always has a
square form, as in the illustration. --Arch. Pub. Soc.
[1913 Webster]

8. In medi[ae]val art, the representation of a band or scroll
containing an inscription. --Fairholt.
[1913 Webster]
label
(wn)
label
n 1: a brief description given for purposes of identification;
"the label Modern is applied to many different kinds of
architecture"
2: trade name of a company that produces musical recordings;
"the artists and repertoire department of a recording label
is responsible for finding new talent" [syn: label,
recording label]
3: a radioactive isotope that is used in a compound in order to
trace the mechanism of a chemical reaction
4: an identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an
object
v 1: assign a label to; designate with a label; "These students
were labelled `learning disabled'"
2: attach a tag or label to; "label these bottles" [syn: tag,
label, mark]
3: pronounce judgment on; "They labeled him unfit to work here"
[syn: pronounce, label, judge]
4: distinguish (as a compound or molecule) by introducing a
labeled atom
5: distinguish (an element or atom) by using a radioactive
isotope or an isotope of unusual mass for tracing through
chemical reactions
label
(foldoc)
label

1. An identifier used to mark a position in a
program so that it can be the destination of a goto
statement.

2. The identifier assigned to a datagram for
label switching.

(2007-10-17)
LABEL
(bouvier)
LABEL. A narrow slip of paper or parchment, affixed to a deed or writing
hanging at or out of the same. This name is also given to an appending seal.

podobné slovodefinícia
eco-labelling.
(encz)
Eco-labelling.,ekolabeling [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
ecolabelling body
(encz)
ecolabelling body,ekolabelingový orgán [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
environmental label
(encz)
environmental label,environmentální značka [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
environmental labelling
(encz)
environmental labelling,označování ekologicky šetrných
výrobků [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
glabella
(encz)
glabella, n:
gummed label
(encz)
gummed label, n:
labeled
(encz)
labeled,označený adj: Hynek Hanke
labeling
(encz)
labeling,značení web
labelled
(encz)
labelled,označený adj: Zdeněk Brožlabelled,popsán adj: Milan Svoboda
labelling
(encz)
labelling,etiketování n: Zdeněk Brožlabelling,značení n: Zdeněk Brož
labelling (eco-labelling)
(encz)
labelling (eco-labelling),značení výrobků (šetrných vůči
prostředí) [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
labels
(encz)
labels,popisky Jiří Syrový
mislabel
(encz)
mislabel,špatně označený Zdeněk Brož
mislabeled
(encz)
mislabeled, adj:
mislabelled
(encz)
mislabelled,
recording label
(encz)
recording label, n:
relabel
(encz)
relabel,přeznačit v: Zdeněk Brož
relabelled
(encz)
relabelled,
relabelling
(encz)
relabelling,přeznačování n: Zdeněk Brož
stick-on label
(encz)
stick-on label,samolepka n: Pino
text label
(encz)
text label,popisek n: např. k ovládacím prvkům, ikonám na počítači
ap. Pino
unlabeled
(encz)
unlabeled, adj:
unlabelled
(encz)
unlabelled,neoznačený adj: Zdeněk Brož
ekolabeling
(czen)
ekolabeling,Eco-labelling.[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
ekolabelingový orgán
(czen)
ekolabelingový orgán,ecolabelling body[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
Biflabellate
(gcide)
Biflabellate \Bi`fla*bel"late\, a. [Pref. bi- + flabellate.]
(Zool.)
Flabellate on both sides.
[1913 Webster]
Borassus flabellifer
(gcide)
lontar \lontar\ n.
A tall fan palm (Borassus flabellifer) of Africa and India
and Malaysia yielding a hard wood and sweet sap that is a
source of palm wine and sugar; the palmyra; -- its leaves
are used for thatching and weaving.

Syn: palmyra, palmyra palm, toddy palm, wine palm, longar
palm, Borassus flabellifer.
[WordNet 1.5]Borassus \Borassus\ n.
a genus of palm trees including the palmyra ({Borassus
flabellifer}, formerly Borassus flabelliformis).

Syn: genus Borassus.
[WordNet 1.5]
Borassus flabelliformis
(gcide)
Palmyra \Pal*my"ra\, n. (Bot.)
A species of palm (Borassus flabelliformis) having a
straight, black, upright trunk, with palmate leaves. It is
found native along the entire northern shores of the Indian
Ocean, from the mouth of the Tigris to New Guinea. More than
eight hundred uses to which it is put are enumerated by
native writers. Its wood is largely used for building
purposes; its fruit and roots serve for food, its sap for
making toddy, and its leaves for thatching huts.
[1913 Webster]Jaggery \Jag"ger*y\ (j[a^]g"g[~e]r*[y^]), n. [Hind
j[=a]gr[imac]. Cf. Sugar.]
Raw palm sugar, made in the East Indies by evaporating the
fresh juice of several kinds of palm trees, but specifically
those of the palmyra (Borassus flabelliformis) and jaggery
palm (Caryota urens). [Written also jagghery and
jaggary.]
[1913 Webster]Borassus \Borassus\ n.
a genus of palm trees including the palmyra ({Borassus
flabellifer}, formerly Borassus flabelliformis).

Syn: genus Borassus.
[WordNet 1.5]
Flabel
(gcide)
Flabel \Fla"bel\, n. [L. flabellum a fan, dim. of flabrum a
breeze, fr. flare to blow.]
A fan. [Obs.] --Huloet.
[1913 Webster]
Flabellate
(gcide)
Flabellate \Fla*bel"late\, a. [L. flabellatus, p. p. of
flabellare to fan, fr. flabellum. See Flabbel.] (Bot.)
Flabelliform.
[1913 Webster]
Flabellation
(gcide)
Flabellation \Flab`el*la"tion\, n.
The act of keeping fractured limbs cool by the use of a fan
or some other contrivance. --Dunglison.
[1913 Webster]
Flabelliform
(gcide)
Flabelliform \Fla*bel"li*form\, a. [L. flabellum a fan + -form:
cf. F. flabeliforme.]
Having the form of a fan; fan-shaped; flabellate.
[1913 Webster]
Flabellinerved
(gcide)
Flabellinerved \Fla*bel"li*nerved`\, a. [L. flabellum a fan + E.
nerve.] (Bot.)
Having many nerves diverging radiately from the base; -- said
of a leaf.
[1913 Webster]
Flabellum
(gcide)
Flabellum \Fla*bel"lum\, n. [L. See Flabel.] (Eccl.)
A fan; especially, the fan carried before the pope on state
occasions, made in ostrich and peacock feathers. --Shipley.
[1913 Webster]
Glabella
(gcide)
Glabella \Gla*bel"la\, n.; pl. Glabell[ae]. [NL., fr. L.
glabellus hairless, fr. glaber bald.] (Anat.)
The space between the eyebrows, also including the
corresponding part of the frontal bone; the mesophryon. --
Gla*bel"lar, a.
[1913 Webster]Glabellum \Gla*bel"lum\, n.; pl. Glabella. [NL. See
Glabella.] (Zool.)
The median, convex lobe of the head of a trilobite. See
Trilobite.
[1913 Webster]
Glabellae
(gcide)
Glabella \Gla*bel"la\, n.; pl. Glabell[ae]. [NL., fr. L.
glabellus hairless, fr. glaber bald.] (Anat.)
The space between the eyebrows, also including the
corresponding part of the frontal bone; the mesophryon. --
Gla*bel"lar, a.
[1913 Webster]
Glabellar
(gcide)
Glabella \Gla*bel"la\, n.; pl. Glabell[ae]. [NL., fr. L.
glabellus hairless, fr. glaber bald.] (Anat.)
The space between the eyebrows, also including the
corresponding part of the frontal bone; the mesophryon. --
Gla*bel"lar, a.
[1913 Webster]
Glabellum
(gcide)
Glabellum \Gla*bel"lum\, n.; pl. Glabella. [NL. See
Glabella.] (Zool.)
The median, convex lobe of the head of a trilobite. See
Trilobite.
[1913 Webster]
Gorgonia flabellum
(gcide)
Gorgonia \Gor*go"ni*a\ (g[^o]r*g[=o]"n[i^]*[.a]), n. [L., a
coral which hardens in the air.] (Zool.)
1. A genus of Gorgoniacea, formerly very extensive, but now
restricted to such species as the West Indian sea fan
(Gorgonia flabellum), sea plume (G. setosa), and other
allied species having a flexible, horny axis.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any slender branched gorgonian.
[1913 Webster]Sea fan \Sea" fan"\ (s[=e]" f[a^]n`). (Zool.)
Any gorgonian which branches in a fanlike form, especially
Gorgonia flabellum of Florida and the West Indies.
[1913 Webster]Venus \Ve"nus\ (v[=e]"n[u^]s), n. [L. Venus, -eris, the goddess
of love, the planet Venus.]
1. (Class. Myth.) The goddess of beauty and love, that is,
beauty or love deified.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) One of the planets, the second in order from the
sun, its orbit lying between that of Mercury and that of
the Earth, at a mean distance from the sun of about
67,000,000 miles. Its diameter is 7,700 miles, and its
sidereal period 224.7 days. As the morning star, it was
called by the ancients Lucifer; as the evening star,
Hesperus.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Alchem.) The metal copper; -- probably so designated from
the ancient use of the metal in making mirrors, a mirror
being still the astronomical symbol of the planet Venus.
[Archaic]
[1913 Webster]

4. (Zool.) Any one of numerous species of marine bivalve
shells of the genus Venus or family Veneridae. Many of
these shells are large, and ornamented with beautiful
frills; others are smooth, glossy, and handsomely colored.
Some of the larger species, as the round clam, or quahog,
are valued for food.
[1913 Webster]

Venus's basin (Bot.), the wild teasel; -- so called because
the connate leaf bases form a kind of receptacle for
water, which was formerly gathered for use in the toilet.
Also called Venus's bath.

Venus's basket (Zool.), an elegant, cornucopia-shaped,
hexactinellid sponge (Euplectella speciosa) native of
the East Indies. It consists of glassy, transparent,
siliceous fibers interwoven and soldered together so as to
form a firm network, and has long, slender, divergent
anchoring fibers at the base by means of which it stands
erect in the soft mud at the bottom of the sea. Called
also Venus's flower basket, and Venus's purse.

Venus's comb.
(a) (Bot.) Same as Lady's comb.
(b) (Zool.) A species of Murex (Murex tenuispinus). It
has a long, tubular canal, with a row of long, slender
spines along both of its borders, and rows of similar
spines covering the body of the shell. Called also
Venus's shell.

Venus's fan (Zool.), a common reticulated, fanshaped
gorgonia (Gorgonia flabellum) native of Florida and the
West Indies. When fresh the color is purple or yellow, or
a mixture of the two.

Venus's flytrap. (Bot.) See Flytrap, 2.

Venus's girdle (Zool.), a long, flat, ribbonlike, very
delicate, transparent and iridescent ctenophore ({Cestum
Veneris}) which swims in the open sea. Its form is due to
the enormous development of two spheromeres. See Illust.
in Appendix.

Venus's hair (Bot.), a delicate and graceful fern
(Adiantum Capillus-Veneris) having a slender, black and
shining stem and branches.

Venus's hair stone (Min.), quartz penetrated by acicular
crystals of rutile.

Venus's looking-glass (Bot.), an annual plant of the genus
Specularia allied to the bellflower; -- also called
lady's looking-glass.

Venus's navelwort (Bot.), any one of several species of
Omphalodes, low boraginaceous herbs with small blue or
white flowers.

Venus's pride (Bot.), an old name for Quaker ladies. See
under Quaker.

Venus's purse. (Zool.) Same as Venus's basket, above.

Venus's shell. (Zool.)
(a) Any species of Cypraea; a cowrie.
(b) Same as Venus's comb, above.
(c) Same as Venus, 4.

Venus's slipper.
(a) (Bot.) Any plant of the genus Cypripedium. See
Lady's slipper.
(b) (Zool.) Any heteropod shell of the genus Carinaria.
See Carinaria.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]
Label
(gcide)
Label \La"bel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Labeled (l[=a]"b[e^]ld) or
Labelled; p. pr. & vb. n. Labeling or Labelling.]
1. To affix a label to; to mark with a name, etc.; as, to
label a bottle or a package.
[1913 Webster]

2. To affix in or on a label. [R.]
[1913 Webster]Label \La"bel\ (l[=a]"b[e^]l), n. [OF. label sort of ribbon or
fringe, label in heraldry, F. lambeau shred, strip, rag; of
uncertain origin; cf. L. labellum, dim. of labrum lip, edge,
margin, G. lappen flap, patch, rag, tatter (cf. Lap of a
dress), W. llab, llabed, label, flap, Gael. leab, leob,
slice, shred, hanging lip.]
1. A tassel. [Obs.] --Huloet. --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]

2. A slip of silk, paper, parchment, etc., affixed to
anything, and indicating, usually by an inscription, the
contents, ownership, destination, etc.; as, the label of a
bottle or a package.
[1913 Webster]

3. A slip of ribbon, parchment, etc., attached to a document
to hold the appended seal; also, the seal.
[1913 Webster]

4. A writing annexed by way of addition, as a codicil added
to a will.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Her.) A barrulet, or, rarely, a bendlet, with pendants,
or points, usually three, especially used as a mark of
cadency to distinguish an eldest or only son while his
father is still living.
[1913 Webster]

6. A brass rule with sights, formerly used, in connection
with a circumferentor, to take altitudes. --Knight.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Gothic Arch.) The name now generally given to the
projecting molding by the sides, and over the tops, of
openings in medi[ae]val architecture. It always has a
square form, as in the illustration. --Arch. Pub. Soc.
[1913 Webster]

8. In medi[ae]val art, the representation of a band or scroll
containing an inscription. --Fairholt.
[1913 Webster]
Labeled
(gcide)
Label \La"bel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Labeled (l[=a]"b[e^]ld) or
Labelled; p. pr. & vb. n. Labeling or Labelling.]
1. To affix a label to; to mark with a name, etc.; as, to
label a bottle or a package.
[1913 Webster]

2. To affix in or on a label. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
labeled compounds
(gcide)
Tracer \Tra"cer\, n.
One who, or that which, traces.
[1913 Webster]

2. A person engaged (esp. in the express or railway service)
in tracing, or searching out, missing articles, as
packages or freight cars.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

3. An inquiry sent out (esp. in transportation service) for a
missing article, as a letter or an express package.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

4. (Mil.) a type of ammunition that emits light or smoke as
it moves toward its target, providing a visible path of
the projectile in flight so that the point of impact may
be observed; -- called also tracer ammunition.
[PJC]

5. (Mil.) the chemical substance used in tracer ammunition to
cause it to be visible in flight.
[PJC]

6. a chemical substance with properties, such as
radioactivity or fluorescence, which make it easily
measurable, used to observe the movements of chemically
related substances through a biological, physical, or
chemical system; -- in biochemistry, also called {labeled
compounds}.

Note: Radioactive tracers are used, for example, to measure
the retention or distribution of residues of drugs
after administration to an animal, to determine the
type and rate of metabolism; also, to measure the rate
of motion of molecules in electrophoresis or the
leakage of small quantities of material from a
container. Small fluorescent tracers may be attached in
many cases to macromolecules such as proteins or
nucleic acids, allowing the motions of such
macromolecules to be easily observed by their acquired
fluorescence, without appreciably changing their
properties. In biological and biochemial systems the
common radioactive isotopes used in tracers are
carbon-14, tritium (hydrogen-3), sulfur-35,
phosphorus-32, and iodine-131; other isotopes are also
used, including non-radioactive isotopes such as
carbon-13.
[PJC]
Labeler
(gcide)
Labeler \La"bel*er\ (l[=a]"b[e^]l*[~e]r), n.
One who labels. [Written also labeller.]
[1913 Webster]
Labeling
(gcide)
Label \La"bel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Labeled (l[=a]"b[e^]ld) or
Labelled; p. pr. & vb. n. Labeling or Labelling.]
1. To affix a label to; to mark with a name, etc.; as, to
label a bottle or a package.
[1913 Webster]

2. To affix in or on a label. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
Labella
(gcide)
Labellum \La*bel"lum\ (l[.a]*b[e^]l"l[u^]m), n.; pl. L.
Labella (l[.a]*b[e^]l"l[.a]), E. Labellums
(l[.a]*b[e^]l"l[u^]mz). [L., dim. of labrum lip.]
1. (Bot.) The lower or apparently anterior petal of an
orchidaceous flower, often of a very curious shape.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.) A small appendage beneath the upper lip or labrum
of certain insects.
[1913 Webster]
Labelled
(gcide)
Label \La"bel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Labeled (l[=a]"b[e^]ld) or
Labelled; p. pr. & vb. n. Labeling or Labelling.]
1. To affix a label to; to mark with a name, etc.; as, to
label a bottle or a package.
[1913 Webster]

2. To affix in or on a label. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
labeller
(gcide)
Labeler \La"bel*er\ (l[=a]"b[e^]l*[~e]r), n.
One who labels. [Written also labeller.]
[1913 Webster]
Labelling
(gcide)
Label \La"bel\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Labeled (l[=a]"b[e^]ld) or
Labelled; p. pr. & vb. n. Labeling or Labelling.]
1. To affix a label to; to mark with a name, etc.; as, to
label a bottle or a package.
[1913 Webster]

2. To affix in or on a label. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
Labellum
(gcide)
Labellum \La*bel"lum\ (l[.a]*b[e^]l"l[u^]m), n.; pl. L.
Labella (l[.a]*b[e^]l"l[.a]), E. Labellums
(l[.a]*b[e^]l"l[u^]mz). [L., dim. of labrum lip.]
1. (Bot.) The lower or apparently anterior petal of an
orchidaceous flower, often of a very curious shape.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.) A small appendage beneath the upper lip or labrum
of certain insects.
[1913 Webster]
Labellums
(gcide)
Labellum \La*bel"lum\ (l[.a]*b[e^]l"l[u^]m), n.; pl. L.
Labella (l[.a]*b[e^]l"l[.a]), E. Labellums
(l[.a]*b[e^]l"l[u^]mz). [L., dim. of labrum lip.]
1. (Bot.) The lower or apparently anterior petal of an
orchidaceous flower, often of a very curious shape.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.) A small appendage beneath the upper lip or labrum
of certain insects.
[1913 Webster]
borassus flabellifer
(wn)
Borassus flabellifer
n 1: tall fan palm of Africa and India and Malaysia yielding a
hard wood and sweet sap that is a source of palm wine and
sugar; leaves used for thatching and weaving [syn:
palmyra, palmyra palm, toddy palm, wine palm,
lontar, longar palm, Borassus flabellifer]
glabella
(wn)
glabella
n 1: a smooth prominence of the frontal bone between and above
the eyebrows; the most forward projecting point of the
forehead in the midline at the level of the supraorbital
ridges [syn: glabella, mesophyron]
glabellar
(wn)
glabellar
adj 1: of or relating to the glabella
gleichenia flabellata
(wn)
Gleichenia flabellata
n 1: large Australasian fern with fanlike repeatedly forked
fronds; sometimes placed in genus Gleichenia [syn:
umbrella fern, fan fern, Sticherus flabellatus,
Gleichenia flabellata]
gummed label
(wn)
gummed label
n 1: an adhesive label [syn: gummed label, sticker,
paster]
labeled
(wn)
labeled
adj 1: bearing or marked with a label or tag; "properly labeled
luggage" [syn: labeled, labelled, tagged] [ant:
unlabeled, unlabelled, untagged]
labelled
(wn)
labelled
adj 1: bearing or marked with a label or tag; "properly labeled
luggage" [syn: labeled, labelled, tagged] [ant:
unlabeled, unlabelled, untagged]
mislabeled
(wn)
mislabeled
adj 1: branded or labeled falsely and in violation of statutory
requirements; "confiscated the misbranded drugs" [syn:
misbranded, mislabeled]
recording label
(wn)
recording label
n 1: trade name of a company that produces musical recordings;
"the artists and repertoire department of a recording label
is responsible for finding new talent" [syn: label,
recording label]
senecio glabellus
(wn)
Senecio glabellus
n 1: American ragwort with yellow flowers [syn: butterweed,
ragwort, Senecio glabellus]
sticherus flabellatus
(wn)
Sticherus flabellatus
n 1: large Australasian fern with fanlike repeatedly forked
fronds; sometimes placed in genus Gleichenia [syn:
umbrella fern, fan fern, Sticherus flabellatus,
Gleichenia flabellata]
unlabeled
(wn)
unlabeled
adj 1: lacking a label or tag; "unlabeled luggage is liable to
be lost" [syn: unlabeled, unlabelled, untagged]
[ant: labeled, labelled, tagged]
unlabelled
(wn)
unlabelled
adj 1: lacking a label or tag; "unlabeled luggage is liable to
be lost" [syn: unlabeled, unlabelled, untagged]
[ant: labeled, labelled, tagged]
woodsia glabella
(wn)
Woodsia glabella
n 1: rock-inhabiting fern of Arctic and subarctic Europe to
eastern Asia [syn: smooth woodsia, Woodsia glabella]
banana label
(foldoc)
banana label

The labels used on the sides of macrotape reels, so
called because they were shaped roughly like blunt-ended
bananas. This term, like macrotapes themselves, is obsolete.

[Jargon File]

(2007-10-17)
label edge router
(foldoc)
label edge router

(LER) A device that sits at the edge of an {MPLS
domain}, that uses routing information to assign labels to
datagrams and then forwards them into the MPLS domain.

(1999-06-14)
label forwarding information base
(foldoc)
Label Forwarding Information Base
LFIB

(LFIB) A label switching scheme used in
MultiProtocol Label Switching (MPLS).

[Details?]

(2007-06-25)
label switched path
(foldoc)
label switched path

(LSP) The specific path through a network that a
datagram follows, based on its MPLS labels.

(1999-06-14)
label switching
(foldoc)
label switching

A routing technique that uses information from
existing IP routing protocols to identify IP datagrams
with labels and forwards them to a modified switch or
router, which then uses the labels to switch the datagrams
through the network.

Label switching combines the best attributes of {data link
layer} (layer two) switching (as in ATM and Frame Relay)
with the best attributes of network layer (layer three)
routing (as in IP).

Prior to the formation of the MPLS Working Group in 1997, a
number of vendors had announced and/or implemented proprietary
label switching.

(2007-10-17)
label switching router
(foldoc)
Label Switching Router

(LSR) A device that typically resides somewhere
in the middle of a network and is capable of forwarding
datagrams by label switching. In many cases, especially
early versions of MPLS networks, a LSR will typically be a
modified ATM switch that forwards datagrams based upon a
label in the VPI/VCI field.

(1999-06-14)
multiprotocol label switching
(foldoc)
Multiprotocol Label Switching
MPLS

(MPLS) A packet switching protocol developed
by the IETF. Initially developed to improve switching
speed, other benefits are now seen as being more important.

MPLS adds a 32-bit label to each packet to improve
network efficiency and to enable routers to direct
packets along predefined routes in accordance with the
required quality of service. The label is added when the
packet enters the MPLS network, and is based on an
analysis of the packet header. The label contains
information on the route along which the packet may travel,
and the forwarding equivalence class (FEC) of the packet.
Packets with the same FEC are routed through the network
in the same way.

Routers make forwarding decisions based purely on the contents
of the label. This simplifies the work done by the router,
leading to an increase in speed. At each router, the label
is replaced with a new label, which tells the next router
how to forward the packet. The label is removed when the
packet leaves the MPLS network.

Modern ASIC-based routers can look up routes fast enough to
make the speed increase less important. However, MPLS still
has some benefits. The use of FECs allows QoS levels to
be guaranteed, and MPLS allows IP tunnels to be created
through a network, so that VPNs can be implemented without
encryption.

MPLS Resource Center (http://mplsrc.com/).

[RFC 3031]

(2002-04-14)
LABEL
(bouvier)
LABEL. A narrow slip of paper or parchment, affixed to a deed or writing
hanging at or out of the same. This name is also given to an appending seal.

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