slovo | definícia |
magnesium (mass) | magnesium
- horčík |
magnesium (encz) | magnesium,hořčík n: [chem.] z latiny Bukovansky Richard |
Magnesium (gcide) | Magnesium \Mag*ne"si*um\, n. [NL. & F. See Magnesia.] (Chem.)
A light silver-white metallic element of atomic number 12,
malleable and ductile, quite permanent in dry air but
tarnishing in moist air. It burns, forming (the oxide)
magnesia, with the production of a blinding light (the
so-called magnesium light) which is used in signaling, in
pyrotechny, or in photography where a strong actinic
illuminant is required. Its compounds occur abundantly, as in
dolomite, talc, meerschaum, etc. Symbol Mg. Atomic weight,
24.305. Specific gravity, 1.75.
[1913 Webster]
Magnesium sulphate. (Chem.) Same as Epsom salts.
[1913 Webster] |
magnesium (wn) | magnesium
n 1: a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element; in
pure form it burns with brilliant white flame; occurs
naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite
and carnallite and spinel and olivine) [syn: magnesium,
Mg, atomic number 12] |
magnesium (elements) | magnesium
Symbol: Mg
Atomic number: 12
Atomic weight: 24.312
Silvery metallic element belonging to group 2 of the periodic table
(alkaline-earth metals). It is essential for living organisms, and is
used
in a number of light alloys. Chemically very reactive, it forms a
protective oxide coating when exposed to air and burns with an intense
white flame. It also reacts with sulphur, nitrogen and the halogens.
First
isolated by Bussy in 1828.
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| podobné slovo | definícia |
magnesium bicarbonate (encz) | magnesium bicarbonate, n: |
magnesium hydroxide (encz) | magnesium hydroxide, n: |
magnesium nitride (encz) | magnesium nitride, n: |
magnesium oxide (encz) | magnesium oxide,oxid hořečnatý n: [chem.] Ondřej Světlík |
magnesium sulfate (encz) | magnesium sulfate,síran hořečnatý n: [chem.] Ondřej Světlík |
Magnesium (gcide) | Magnesium \Mag*ne"si*um\, n. [NL. & F. See Magnesia.] (Chem.)
A light silver-white metallic element of atomic number 12,
malleable and ductile, quite permanent in dry air but
tarnishing in moist air. It burns, forming (the oxide)
magnesia, with the production of a blinding light (the
so-called magnesium light) which is used in signaling, in
pyrotechny, or in photography where a strong actinic
illuminant is required. Its compounds occur abundantly, as in
dolomite, talc, meerschaum, etc. Symbol Mg. Atomic weight,
24.305. Specific gravity, 1.75.
[1913 Webster]
Magnesium sulphate. (Chem.) Same as Epsom salts.
[1913 Webster] |
magnesium hydroxide (gcide) | magnesium hydroxide \magnesium hydroxide\ n. (Chem.)
A slightly alkaline chemical substance, Mg(OH)2, the active
principle in the antacid milk of magnesia, also used as a
laxative.
[WordNet 1.5] |
magnesium oxide (gcide) | magnesium oxide \magnesium oxide\ n. (Chem.)
Magnesia.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Magnesium sulphate (gcide) | Magnesium \Mag*ne"si*um\, n. [NL. & F. See Magnesia.] (Chem.)
A light silver-white metallic element of atomic number 12,
malleable and ductile, quite permanent in dry air but
tarnishing in moist air. It burns, forming (the oxide)
magnesia, with the production of a blinding light (the
so-called magnesium light) which is used in signaling, in
pyrotechny, or in photography where a strong actinic
illuminant is required. Its compounds occur abundantly, as in
dolomite, talc, meerschaum, etc. Symbol Mg. Atomic weight,
24.305. Specific gravity, 1.75.
[1913 Webster]
Magnesium sulphate. (Chem.) Same as Epsom salts.
[1913 Webster] |
magnesium bicarbonate (wn) | magnesium bicarbonate
n 1: a bicarbonate that is a major cause of hard water |
magnesium carbonate (wn) | magnesium carbonate
n 1: a very white crystalline salt that occurs naturally as
magnesite or as dolomite |
magnesium hydroxide (wn) | magnesium hydroxide
n 1: a white crystalline powder used chiefly in medicines |
magnesium nitride (wn) | magnesium nitride
n 1: a nitride containing nitrogen and magnesium |
magnesium oxide (wn) | magnesium oxide
n 1: a white solid mineral that occurs naturally as periclase; a
source of magnesium [syn: periclase, magnesia,
magnesium oxide] |
magnesium sulfate (wn) | magnesium sulfate
n 1: a salt of magnesium |
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