slovodefinícia
mending
(encz)
mending,opravující adj: Zdeněk Brož
Mending
(gcide)
Mend \Mend\ (m[e^]nd), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Mended; p. pr. &
vb. n. Mending.] [Abbrev. fr. amend. See Amend.]
[1913 Webster]
1. To repair, as anything that is torn, broken, defaced,
decayed, or the like; to restore from partial decay,
injury, or defacement; to patch up; to put in shape or
order again; to re-create; as, to mend a garment or a
machine.
[1913 Webster]

2. To alter for the better; to set right; to reform; hence,
to quicken; as, to mend one's manners or pace.
[1913 Webster]

The best service they could do the state was to mend
the lives of the persons who composed it. --Sir W.
Temple.
[1913 Webster]

3. To help, to advance, to further; to add to.
[1913 Webster]

Though in some lands the grass is but short, yet it
mends garden herbs and fruit. --Mortimer.
[1913 Webster]

You mend the jewel by the wearing it. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To improve; help; better; emend; amend; correct;
rectify; reform.
[1913 Webster]
mending
(wn)
mending
n 1: garments that must be repaired
2: the act of putting something in working order again [syn:
repair, fix, fixing, fixture, mend, mending,
reparation]
podobné slovodefinícia
amending
(encz)
amending,doplňování v:
fence mending
(encz)
fence mending, n:
recommending
(encz)
recommending,doporučující adj: Zdeněk Brož
Amending
(gcide)
Amend \A*mend"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Amended; p. pr. & vb. n.
Amending.] [F. amender, L. emendare; e (ex) + mendum,
menda, fault, akin to Skr. minda personal defect. Cf.
Emend, Mend.]
To change or modify in any way for the better; as,
(a) by simply removing what is erroneous, corrupt,
superfluous, faulty, and the like;
(b) by supplying deficiencies;
(c) by substituting something else in the place of what is
removed; to rectify.
[1913 Webster]

Mar not the thing that can not be amended. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

An instant emergency, granting no possibility for
revision, or opening for amended thought. --De
Quincey.
[1913 Webster]

We shall cheer her sorrows, and amend her blood, by
wedding her to a Norman. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

To amend a bill, to make some change in the details or
provisions of a bill or measure while on its passage,
professedly for its improvement.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To Amend, Emend, Correct, Reform, Rectify.

Usage: These words agree in the idea of bringing things into
a more perfect state. We correct (literally, make
straight) when we conform things to some standard or
rule; as, to correct proof sheets. We amend by
removing blemishes, faults, or errors, and thus
rendering a thing more a nearly perfect; as, to amend
our ways, to amend a text, the draft of a bill, etc.
Emend is only another form of amend, and is applied
chiefly to editions of books, etc. To reform is
literally to form over again, or put into a new and
better form; as, to reform one's life. To rectify is
to make right; as, to rectify a mistake, to rectify
abuses, inadvertencies, etc.
[1913 Webster]
Commending
(gcide)
Commend \Com*mend"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Commended; p. pr. &
vb. n. Commending.] [L. commendare; com- + mandare to
intrust to one's charge, enjoin, command. Cf. Command,
Mandate.]
1. To commit, intrust, or give in charge for care or
preservation.
[1913 Webster]

His eye commends the leading to his hand. --Shak.
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Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit. --Luke
xxiii. 46.
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2. To recommend as worthy of confidence or regard; to present
as worthy of notice or favorable attention.
[1913 Webster]

Among the objects of knowledge, two especially
commend themselves to our contemplation. --Sir M.
Hale.
[1913 Webster]

I commend unto you Phebe our sister. --Rom. xvi. 1.
[1913 Webster]

3. To mention with approbation; to praise; as, to commend a
person or an act.
[1913 Webster]

Historians commend Alexander for weeping when he
read the actions of Achilles. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. To mention by way of courtesy, implying remembrance and
good will. [Archaic]
[1913 Webster]

Commend me to my brother. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Emending
(gcide)
Emend \E*mend"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Emended; p. pr. & vb. n.
Emending.] [L. emendare; e out + menda, mendum, fault,
blemish: cf. F. ['e]mender. Cf. Amend, Mend.]
To purge of faults; to make better; to correct; esp., to make
corrections in (a literary work); to alter for the better by
textual criticism, generally verbal.

Syn: To amend; correct; improve; better; reform; rectify. See
Amend.
[1913 Webster]
Mending
(gcide)
Mend \Mend\ (m[e^]nd), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Mended; p. pr. &
vb. n. Mending.] [Abbrev. fr. amend. See Amend.]
[1913 Webster]
1. To repair, as anything that is torn, broken, defaced,
decayed, or the like; to restore from partial decay,
injury, or defacement; to patch up; to put in shape or
order again; to re-create; as, to mend a garment or a
machine.
[1913 Webster]

2. To alter for the better; to set right; to reform; hence,
to quicken; as, to mend one's manners or pace.
[1913 Webster]

The best service they could do the state was to mend
the lives of the persons who composed it. --Sir W.
Temple.
[1913 Webster]

3. To help, to advance, to further; to add to.
[1913 Webster]

Though in some lands the grass is but short, yet it
mends garden herbs and fruit. --Mortimer.
[1913 Webster]

You mend the jewel by the wearing it. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To improve; help; better; emend; amend; correct;
rectify; reform.
[1913 Webster]
Recommending
(gcide)
Recommend \Rec`om*mend"\ (r?k`?m*m?nd"), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Recommended; p. pr. & vb. n. Recommending.] [Pref. re- +
commend: cf. F. recommander.]
1. To commend to the favorable notice of another; to commit
to another's care, confidence, or acceptance, with
favoring representations; to put in a favorable light
before any one; to bestow commendation on; as, he
recommended resting the mind and exercising the body.
[1913 Webster]

Maecenas recommended Virgil and Horace to Augustus,
whose praises . . . have made him precious to
posterity. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. To make acceptable; to attract favor to.
[1913 Webster]

A decent boldness ever meets with friends,
Succeeds, and e'en a stranger recommends. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

3. To commit; to give in charge; to commend.
[1913 Webster]

Paul chose Silas and departed, being recommended by
the brethren unto the grace of God. --Acts xv. 40.
[1913 Webster]
To be on the mending hand
(gcide)
Hand \Hand\ (h[a^]nd), n. [AS. hand, hond; akin to D., G., & Sw.
hand, OHG. hant, Dan. haand, Icel. h["o]nd, Goth. handus, and
perh. to Goth. hin[thorn]an to seize (in comp.). Cf. Hunt.]
1. That part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist in
man and monkeys, and the corresponding part in many other
animals; manus; paw. See Manus.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which resembles, or to some extent performs the
office of, a human hand; as:
(a) A limb of certain animals, as the foot of a hawk, or
any one of the four extremities of a monkey.
(b) An index or pointer on a dial; as, the hour or minute
hand of a clock.
[1913 Webster]

3. A measure equal to a hand's breadth, -- four inches; a
palm. Chiefly used in measuring the height of horses.
[1913 Webster]

4. Side; part; direction, either right or left.
[1913 Webster]

On this hand and that hand, were hangings. --Ex.
xxxviii. 15.
[1913 Webster]

The Protestants were then on the winning hand.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

5. Power of performance; means of execution; ability; skill;
dexterity.
[1913 Webster]

He had a great mind to try his hand at a Spectator.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]

6. Actual performance; deed; act; workmanship; agency; hence,
manner of performance.
[1913 Webster]

To change the hand in carrying on the war.
--Clarendon.
[1913 Webster]

Gideon said unto God, If thou wilt save Israel by my
hand. --Judges vi.
36.
[1913 Webster]

7. An agent; a servant, or laborer; a workman, trained or
competent for special service or duty; a performer more or
less skillful; as, a deck hand; a farm hand; an old hand
at speaking.
[1913 Webster]

A dictionary containing a natural history requires
too many hands, as well as too much time, ever to be
hoped for. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]

I was always reckoned a lively hand at a simile.
--Hazlitt.
[1913 Webster]

8. Handwriting; style of penmanship; as, a good, bad, or
running hand. Hence, a signature.
[1913 Webster]

I say she never did invent this letter;
This is a man's invention and his hand. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Some writs require a judge's hand. --Burril.
[1913 Webster]

9. Personal possession; ownership; hence, control; direction;
management; -- usually in the plural. "Receiving in hand
one year's tribute." --Knolles.
[1913 Webster]

Albinus . . . found means to keep in his hands the
government of Britain. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

10. Agency in transmission from one person to another; as, to
buy at first hand, that is, from the producer, or when
new; at second hand, that is, when no longer in the
producer's hand, or when not new.
[1913 Webster]

11. Rate; price. [Obs.] "Business is bought at a dear hand,
where there is small dispatch." --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

12. That which is, or may be, held in a hand at once; as:
(a) (Card Playing) The quota of cards received from the
dealer.
(b) (Tobacco Manuf.) A bundle of tobacco leaves tied
together.
[1913 Webster]

13. (Firearms) The small part of a gunstock near the lock,
which is grasped by the hand in taking aim.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Hand is used figuratively for a large variety of acts
or things, in the doing, or making, or use of which the
hand is in some way employed or concerned; also, as a
symbol to denote various qualities or conditions, as:
(a) Activity; operation; work; -- in distinction from the
head, which implies thought, and the heart, which
implies affection. "His hand will be against every
man." --Gen. xvi. 12.
(b) Power; might; supremacy; -- often in the Scriptures.
"With a mighty hand . . . will I rule over you."
--Ezek. xx. 33.
(c) Fraternal feeling; as, to give, or take, the hand; to
give the right hand.
(d) Contract; -- commonly of marriage; as, to ask the
hand; to pledge the hand.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Hand is often used adjectively or in compounds (with or
without the hyphen), signifying performed by the hand;
as, hand blow or hand-blow, hand gripe or hand-gripe:
used by, or designed for, the hand; as, hand ball or
handball, hand bow, hand fetter, hand grenade or
hand-grenade, handgun or hand gun, handloom or hand
loom, handmill or hand organ or handorgan, handsaw or
hand saw, hand-weapon: measured or regulated by the
hand; as, handbreadth or hand's breadth, hand gallop or
hand-gallop. Most of the words in the following
paragraph are written either as two words or in
combination.
[1913 Webster]

Hand bag, a satchel; a small bag for carrying books,
papers, parcels, etc.

Hand basket, a small or portable basket.

Hand bell, a small bell rung by the hand; a table bell.
--Bacon.

Hand bill, a small pruning hook. See 4th Bill.

Hand car. See under Car.

Hand director (Mus.), an instrument to aid in forming a
good position of the hands and arms when playing on the
piano; a hand guide.

Hand drop. See Wrist drop.

Hand gallop. See under Gallop.

Hand gear (Mach.), apparatus by means of which a machine,
or parts of a machine, usually operated by other power,
may be operated by hand.

Hand glass.
(a) A glass or small glazed frame, for the protection of
plants.
(b) A small mirror with a handle.

Hand guide. Same as Hand director (above).

Hand language, the art of conversing by the hands, esp. as
practiced by the deaf and dumb; dactylology.

Hand lathe. See under Lathe.

Hand money, money paid in hand to bind a contract; earnest
money.

Hand organ (Mus.), a barrel organ, operated by a crank
turned by hand.

Hand plant. (Bot.) Same as Hand tree (below). -- {Hand
rail}, a rail, as in staircases, to hold by. --Gwilt.

Hand sail, a sail managed by the hand. --Sir W. Temple.

Hand screen, a small screen to be held in the hand.

Hand screw, a small jack for raising heavy timbers or
weights; (Carp.) a screw clamp.

Hand staff (pl. Hand staves), a javelin. --Ezek. xxxix.
9.

Hand stamp, a small stamp for dating, addressing, or
canceling papers, envelopes, etc.

Hand tree (Bot.), a lofty tree found in Mexico
(Cheirostemon platanoides), having red flowers whose
stamens unite in the form of a hand.

Hand vise, a small vise held in the hand in doing small
work. --Moxon.

Hand work, or Handwork, work done with the hands, as
distinguished from work done by a machine; handiwork.

All hands, everybody; all parties.

At all hands, On all hands, on all sides; from every
direction; generally.

At any hand, At no hand, in any (or no) way or direction;
on any account; on no account. "And therefore at no hand
consisting with the safety and interests of humility."
--Jer. Taylor.

At first hand, At second hand. See def. 10 (above).

At hand.
(a) Near in time or place; either present and within
reach, or not far distant. "Your husband is at hand;
I hear his trumpet." --Shak.
(b) Under the hand or bridle. [Obs.] "Horses hot at
hand." --Shak.

At the hand of, by the act of; as a gift from. "Shall we
receive good at the hand of God and shall we not receive
evil?" --Job ii. 10.

Bridle hand. See under Bridle.

By hand, with the hands, in distinction from
instrumentality of tools, engines, or animals; as, to weed
a garden by hand; to lift, draw, or carry by hand.

Clean hands, freedom from guilt, esp. from the guilt of
dishonesty in money matters, or of bribe taking. "He that
hath clean hands shall be stronger and stronger." --Job
xvii. 9.

From hand to hand, from one person to another.

Hand in hand.
(a) In union; conjointly; unitedly. --Swift.
(b) Just; fair; equitable.

As fair and as good, a kind of hand in hand
comparison. --Shak.


Hand over hand, Hand over fist, by passing the hands
alternately one before or above another; as, to climb hand
over hand; also, rapidly; as, to come up with a chase hand
over hand.

Hand over head, negligently; rashly; without seeing what
one does. [Obs.] --Bacon.

Hand running, consecutively; as, he won ten times hand
running.

Hands off! keep off! forbear! no interference or meddling!


Hand to hand, in close union; in close fight; as, a hand to
hand contest. --Dryden.

Heavy hand, severity or oppression.

In hand.
(a) Paid down. "A considerable reward in hand, and . . .
a far greater reward hereafter." --Tillotson.
(b) In preparation; taking place. --Chaucer. "Revels . .
. in hand." --Shak.
(c) Under consideration, or in the course of transaction;
as, he has the business in hand.

In one's hand or In one's hands.
(a) In one's possession or keeping.
(b) At one's risk, or peril; as, I took my life in my
hand.

Laying on of hands, a form used in consecrating to office,
in the rite of confirmation, and in blessing persons.

Light hand, gentleness; moderation.

Note of hand, a promissory note.

Off hand, Out of hand, forthwith; without delay,
hesitation, or difficulty; promptly. "She causeth them to
be hanged up out of hand." --Spenser.

Off one's hands, out of one's possession or care.

On hand, in present possession; as, he has a supply of
goods on hand.

On one's hands, in one's possession care, or management.

Putting the hand under the thigh, an ancient Jewish
ceremony used in swearing.

Right hand, the place of honor, power, and strength.

Slack hand, idleness; carelessness; inefficiency; sloth.

Strict hand, severe discipline; rigorous government.

To bear a hand (Naut.), to give help quickly; to hasten.

To bear in hand, to keep in expectation with false
pretenses. [Obs.] --Shak.

To be hand and glove with or To be hand in glove with.
See under Glove.

To be on the mending hand, to be convalescent or improving.


To bring up by hand, to feed (an infant) without suckling
it.

To change hand. See Change.

To change hands, to change sides, or change owners.
--Hudibras.

To clap the hands, to express joy or applause, as by
striking the palms of the hands together.

To come to hand, to be received; to be taken into
possession; as, the letter came to hand yesterday.

To get hand, to gain influence. [Obs.]

Appetites have . . . got such a hand over them.
--Baxter.

To get one's hand in, to make a beginning in a certain
work; to become accustomed to a particular business.

To have a hand in, to be concerned in; to have a part or
concern in doing; to have an agency or be employed in.

To have in hand.
(a) To have in one's power or control. --Chaucer.
(b) To be engaged upon or occupied with.

To have one's hands full, to have in hand all that one can
do, or more than can be done conveniently; to be pressed
with labor or engagements; to be surrounded with
difficulties.

To have the (higher) upper hand, or {To get the (higher)
upper hand}, to have, or get, the better of another person or
thing.

To his hand, To my hand, etc., in readiness; already
prepared. "The work is made to his hands." --Locke.

To hold hand, to compete successfully or on even
conditions. [Obs.] --Shak.

To lay hands on, to seize; to assault.

To lend a hand, to give assistance.

To lift the hand against, or {To put forth the hand
against}, to attack; to oppose; to kill.

To live from hand to mouth, to obtain food and other
necessaries as want compels, without previous provision.


To make one's hand, to gain advantage or profit.

To put the hand unto, to steal. --Ex. xxii. 8.

To put the last hand to or To put the finishing hand to,
to make the last corrections in; to complete; to perfect.


To set the hand to, to engage in; to undertake.

That the Lord thy God may bless thee in all that
thou settest thine hand to. --Deut. xxiii.
20.

To stand one in hand, to concern or affect one.

To strike hands, to make a contract, or to become surety
for another's debt or good behavior.

To take in hand.
(a) To attempt or undertake.
(b) To seize and deal with; as, he took him in hand.

To wash the hands of, to disclaim or renounce interest in,
or responsibility for, a person or action; as, to wash
one's hands of a business. --Matt. xxvii. 24.

Under the hand of, authenticated by the handwriting or
signature of; as, the deed is executed under the hand and
seal of the owner.
[1913 Webster]
fence mending
(wn)
fence mending
n 1: social action to improve poor relations (especially in
politics); "they moved forward from a period of fence
mending to substantive changes in the country"

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