slovo | definícia |
monism (encz) | monism,monismus n: Zdeněk Brož |
Monism (gcide) | Monism \Mon"ism\ (m[o^]n"[i^]z'm or m[=o]"n[i^]z'm), n. [From
Gr. mo`nos single.]
1. (Metaph.) That doctrine which refers all phenomena to a
single ultimate constituent or agent; -- the opposite of
dualism.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The doctrine has been held in three generic forms:
matter and its phenomena have been explained as a
modification of mind, involving an idealistic monism;
or mind has been explained by and resolved into matter,
giving a materialistic monism; or, thirdly, matter,
mind, and their phenomena have been held to be
manifestations or modifications of some one substance,
like the substance of Spinoza, or a supposed unknown
something of some evolutionists, which is capable of an
objective and subjective aspect.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Biol.) See Monogenesis, 1.
[1913 Webster]
3. The doctrine that the universe is an organized unitary
being or total self-inclusive structure.
Monism means that the whole of reality, i.e.,
everything that is, constitutes one inseparable and
indivisible entirety. Monism accordingly is a
unitary conception of the world. It always bears in
mind that our words are abstracts representing parts
or features of the One and All, and not separate
existences. Not only are matter and mind, soul and
body, abstracts, but also such scientific terms as
atoms and molecules, and also religious terms such
as God and world. --Paul Carus.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
monism (gcide) | Monogenesis \Mon`o*gen"e*sis\, n. [Mono- + genesis.]
1. Oneness of origin; esp. (Biol.), development of all beings
in the universe from a single cell; -- opposed to
polygenesis. Called also monism. --Dana. --Haeckel.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Biol.) That form of reproduction which requires but one
parent, as in reproduction by fission or in the formation
of buds, etc., which drop off and form new individuals;
asexual reproduction. --Haeckel.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Biol.) The direct development of an embryo, without
metamorphosis, into an organism similar to the parent
organism; -- opposed to metagenesis. --E. van Beneden.
[1913 Webster] |
monism (wn) | monism
n 1: the doctrine that reality consists of a single basic
substance or element [ant: pluralism] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
demonism (encz) | demonism,démonismus Zdeněk Brož |
endaemonism (encz) | endaemonism, n: |
eudaemonism (encz) | eudaemonism,eudaimonizmus n: Jiří Drbálek |
eudaimonism (encz) | eudaimonism,eudaimonizmus n: Jiří Drbálek |
eudemonism (encz) | eudemonism,eudaimonizmus n: Zdeněk Brož; Jiří Drbálek |
mormonism (encz) | Mormonism,mormonství n: [náb.] Petr Prášek |
démonismus (czen) | démonismus,demonism Zdeněk Brož |
monismus (czen) | monismus,monismn: Zdeněk Brož |
Demonism (gcide) | Demonism \De"mon*ism\, n. [Cf. F. d['e]monisme.]
The belief in demons or false gods.
[1913 Webster]
The established theology of the heathen world . . .
rested upon the basis of demonism. --Farmer.
[1913 Webster] |
Eudaemonism (gcide) | Eudemonism \Eu*de"mon*ism\, Eudaemonism \Eu*d[ae]"mon*ism\, n.
[Gr. ? a thinking happy, fr, ? blessed with a good genius,
happy; e'y^ well, good + ? one's demon of genius. See
Demon.]
That system of ethics which defines and enforces moral
obligation by its relation to happiness or personal
well-being. Eudemonist |
Eudemonism (gcide) | Eudemonism \Eu*de"mon*ism\, Eudaemonism \Eu*d[ae]"mon*ism\, n.
[Gr. ? a thinking happy, fr, ? blessed with a good genius,
happy; e'y^ well, good + ? one's demon of genius. See
Demon.]
That system of ethics which defines and enforces moral
obligation by its relation to happiness or personal
well-being. Eudemonist |
Mammonism (gcide) | Mammonism \Mam"mon*ism\, n.
Devotion to the pursuit of wealth; worldliness. --Carlyle.
[1913 Webster] |
Monism (gcide) | Monism \Mon"ism\ (m[o^]n"[i^]z'm or m[=o]"n[i^]z'm), n. [From
Gr. mo`nos single.]
1. (Metaph.) That doctrine which refers all phenomena to a
single ultimate constituent or agent; -- the opposite of
dualism.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The doctrine has been held in three generic forms:
matter and its phenomena have been explained as a
modification of mind, involving an idealistic monism;
or mind has been explained by and resolved into matter,
giving a materialistic monism; or, thirdly, matter,
mind, and their phenomena have been held to be
manifestations or modifications of some one substance,
like the substance of Spinoza, or a supposed unknown
something of some evolutionists, which is capable of an
objective and subjective aspect.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Biol.) See Monogenesis, 1.
[1913 Webster]
3. The doctrine that the universe is an organized unitary
being or total self-inclusive structure.
Monism means that the whole of reality, i.e.,
everything that is, constitutes one inseparable and
indivisible entirety. Monism accordingly is a
unitary conception of the world. It always bears in
mind that our words are abstracts representing parts
or features of the One and All, and not separate
existences. Not only are matter and mind, soul and
body, abstracts, but also such scientific terms as
atoms and molecules, and also religious terms such
as God and world. --Paul Carus.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]Monogenesis \Mon`o*gen"e*sis\, n. [Mono- + genesis.]
1. Oneness of origin; esp. (Biol.), development of all beings
in the universe from a single cell; -- opposed to
polygenesis. Called also monism. --Dana. --Haeckel.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Biol.) That form of reproduction which requires but one
parent, as in reproduction by fission or in the formation
of buds, etc., which drop off and form new individuals;
asexual reproduction. --Haeckel.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Biol.) The direct development of an embryo, without
metamorphosis, into an organism similar to the parent
organism; -- opposed to metagenesis. --E. van Beneden.
[1913 Webster] |
Mormonism (gcide) | Mormonism \Mor"mon*ism\, n.
The doctrine, system, and practices of the Mormons.
[1913 Webster] |
Saint- Simonism (gcide) | Saint-Simonianism \Saint`-Si*mo"ni*an*ism\, n.
The principles, doctrines, or practice of the
Saint-Simonians; -- called also Saint- Simonism.
[1913 Webster] |
Saint-Simonism (gcide) | Saint-Simonism \Saint-Si"mon*ism\, n.
A system of socialism in which the state owns all the
property and the laborer is entitled to share according to
the quality and amount of his work, founded by Saint Simon
(1760-1825); -- called also Saint- Simonianism.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
demonism (wn) | demonism
n 1: a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan)
[syn: diabolism, demonism, Satanism] |
endaemonism (wn) | endaemonism
n 1: an ethical system that evaluates actions by reference to
personal well-being through a life based on reason [syn:
eudemonism, endaemonism] |
eudemonism (wn) | eudemonism
n 1: an ethical system that evaluates actions by reference to
personal well-being through a life based on reason [syn:
eudemonism, endaemonism] |
mormonism (wn) | Mormonism
n 1: the doctrines and practices of the Mormon Church based on
the Book of Mormon |
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