| slovo | definícia |
oxidize
(encz) | oxidize,okysličit v: Zdeněk Brož |
oxidize
(encz) | oxidize,oxidovat v: Zdeněk Brož |
Oxidize
(gcide) | Oxidize \Ox"i*dize\ ([o^]ks"[i^]*d[imac]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Oxidized ([o^]ks"[i^]*d[imac]zd); p. pr. & vb. n.
Oxidizing.] (Chem.)
To combine with oxygen, or subject to the action of oxygen,
or of an oxidizing agent. Specifically:
(a) To combine with oxygen or with more oxygen; to add oxygen
to; as, to oxidize nitrous acid so as to form nitric
acid.
(b) To remove hydrogen from (anything), as by the action of
oxygen; as, to oxidize alcohol so as to form aldehyde.
(c) To subject to the action of oxygen or of an oxidizing
agent, so as to bring to a higher grade, as an -ous
compound to an -ic compound; as, to oxidize mercurous
chloride to mercuric chloride.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In certain cases to oxidize is identical with to
acidify; for, in nearly all cases, the more oxygen a
substance contains the more nearly does it approximate
to acid qualities; thus, by oxidation many elements, as
sulphur, nitrogen, carbon, chromium, manganese, etc.,
pass into compounds which are acid anhydrides, and thus
practically in the acid state.
[1913 Webster] |
oxidize
(wn) | oxidize
v 1: enter into a combination with oxygen or become converted
into an oxide; "This metal oxidizes easily" [syn:
oxidise, oxidize, oxidate]
2: add oxygen to or combine with oxygen [syn: oxidize,
oxidise, oxidate] [ant: deoxidise, deoxidize,
reduce] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
deoxidize
(encz) | deoxidize,deoxidovat v: Zdeněk Broždeoxidize,odkysličovat v: Zdeněk Brož |
oxidized
(encz) | oxidized,okysličil v: Zdeněk Brožoxidized,oxidoval v: Zdeněk Brož |
oxidized ldl cholesterol
(encz) | oxidized LDL cholesterol, n: |
oxidizer
(encz) | oxidizer,okysličovadlo Zdeněk Brož |
oxidizers
(encz) | oxidizers,oxidační činidla Zdeněk Brož |
Deoxidize
(gcide) | Deoxidize \De*ox"i*dize\, v. t. (Chem.)
To deprive of oxygen; to reduce from the state of an oxide.
[1913 Webster] |
Deoxidizer
(gcide) | Deoxidizer \De*ox"i*di`zer\, n. (Chem.)
That which removes oxygen; hence, a reducing agent; as,
nascent hydrogen is a deoxidizer.
[1913 Webster] |
Inoxidize
(gcide) | Inoxidize \In*ox"i*dize\, v. i.
To prevent or hinder oxidation, rust, or decay; as,
inoxidizing oils or varnishes.
[1913 Webster] |
Oxidize
(gcide) | Oxidize \Ox"i*dize\ ([o^]ks"[i^]*d[imac]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Oxidized ([o^]ks"[i^]*d[imac]zd); p. pr. & vb. n.
Oxidizing.] (Chem.)
To combine with oxygen, or subject to the action of oxygen,
or of an oxidizing agent. Specifically:
(a) To combine with oxygen or with more oxygen; to add oxygen
to; as, to oxidize nitrous acid so as to form nitric
acid.
(b) To remove hydrogen from (anything), as by the action of
oxygen; as, to oxidize alcohol so as to form aldehyde.
(c) To subject to the action of oxygen or of an oxidizing
agent, so as to bring to a higher grade, as an -ous
compound to an -ic compound; as, to oxidize mercurous
chloride to mercuric chloride.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In certain cases to oxidize is identical with to
acidify; for, in nearly all cases, the more oxygen a
substance contains the more nearly does it approximate
to acid qualities; thus, by oxidation many elements, as
sulphur, nitrogen, carbon, chromium, manganese, etc.,
pass into compounds which are acid anhydrides, and thus
practically in the acid state.
[1913 Webster] |
Oxidized
(gcide) | Oxidize \Ox"i*dize\ ([o^]ks"[i^]*d[imac]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Oxidized ([o^]ks"[i^]*d[imac]zd); p. pr. & vb. n.
Oxidizing.] (Chem.)
To combine with oxygen, or subject to the action of oxygen,
or of an oxidizing agent. Specifically:
(a) To combine with oxygen or with more oxygen; to add oxygen
to; as, to oxidize nitrous acid so as to form nitric
acid.
(b) To remove hydrogen from (anything), as by the action of
oxygen; as, to oxidize alcohol so as to form aldehyde.
(c) To subject to the action of oxygen or of an oxidizing
agent, so as to bring to a higher grade, as an -ous
compound to an -ic compound; as, to oxidize mercurous
chloride to mercuric chloride.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In certain cases to oxidize is identical with to
acidify; for, in nearly all cases, the more oxygen a
substance contains the more nearly does it approximate
to acid qualities; thus, by oxidation many elements, as
sulphur, nitrogen, carbon, chromium, manganese, etc.,
pass into compounds which are acid anhydrides, and thus
practically in the acid state.
[1913 Webster]oxidized \oxidized\ adj.
combined with or having undergone a chemical reaction with
oxygen; as, the oxidized form of iodine.
Syn: oxidised.
[WordNet 1.5] |
oxidized
(gcide) | Oxidize \Ox"i*dize\ ([o^]ks"[i^]*d[imac]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Oxidized ([o^]ks"[i^]*d[imac]zd); p. pr. & vb. n.
Oxidizing.] (Chem.)
To combine with oxygen, or subject to the action of oxygen,
or of an oxidizing agent. Specifically:
(a) To combine with oxygen or with more oxygen; to add oxygen
to; as, to oxidize nitrous acid so as to form nitric
acid.
(b) To remove hydrogen from (anything), as by the action of
oxygen; as, to oxidize alcohol so as to form aldehyde.
(c) To subject to the action of oxygen or of an oxidizing
agent, so as to bring to a higher grade, as an -ous
compound to an -ic compound; as, to oxidize mercurous
chloride to mercuric chloride.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In certain cases to oxidize is identical with to
acidify; for, in nearly all cases, the more oxygen a
substance contains the more nearly does it approximate
to acid qualities; thus, by oxidation many elements, as
sulphur, nitrogen, carbon, chromium, manganese, etc.,
pass into compounds which are acid anhydrides, and thus
practically in the acid state.
[1913 Webster]oxidized \oxidized\ adj.
combined with or having undergone a chemical reaction with
oxygen; as, the oxidized form of iodine.
Syn: oxidised.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Oxidizement
(gcide) | Oxidizement \Ox"i*dize`ment\, n.
Oxidation. [R.]
[1913 Webster] |
Oxidizer
(gcide) | Oxidizer \Ox"i*di`zer\, n. (Chem.)
An agent employed in oxidation, or which facilitates or
brings about combination with oxygen; as, nitric acid,
chlorine, bromine, etc., are strong oxidizers.
[1913 Webster] |
Peroxidize
(gcide) | Peroxidize \Per*ox"i*dize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Peroxidized;
p. pr. & vb. n. Peroxidizing.] (Chem.)
To oxidize to the utmost degree, so as to form a peroxide.
[1913 Webster] |
Peroxidized
(gcide) | Peroxidize \Per*ox"i*dize\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Peroxidized;
p. pr. & vb. n. Peroxidizing.] (Chem.)
To oxidize to the utmost degree, so as to form a peroxide.
[1913 Webster] |
Protoxidize
(gcide) | Protoxidize \Pro*tox"i*dize\, v. t. (Chem.)
To combine with oxygen, as any elementary substance, in such
proportion as to form a protoxide.
[1913 Webster] |
Unoxidized
(gcide) | Unoxidized \Unoxidized\
See oxidized. |
deoxidize
(wn) | deoxidize
v 1: to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with
hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in
the number of electrons [syn: deoxidize, deoxidise,
reduce] [ant: oxidate, oxidise, oxidize] |
oxidized
(wn) | oxidized
adj 1: combined with or having undergone a chemical reaction
with oxygen; "the oxidized form of iodine" [syn:
oxidized, oxidised] |
oxidized ldl cholesterol
(wn) | oxidized LDL cholesterol
n 1: LDL cholesterol that has been bombarded by free radicals;
it is thought to cause atherosclerosis |
oxidizer
(wn) | oxidizer
n 1: a substance that oxidizes another substance [syn:
oxidant, oxidizer, oxidiser, oxidizing agent] |
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