slovo | definícia |
perfective (encz) | perfective,zdokonalující adj: Zdeněk Brož |
Perfective (gcide) | Perfective \Per*fect"ive\ (p[~e]r*f[e^]k"t[i^]v), a.
1. Tending or conducing to make perfect, or to bring to
perfection; -- usually followed by of. "A perfective
alteration." --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]
Actions perfective of their natures. --Ray.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Gram.) Denoting an aspect of verbs which indicates
completion of an action, and is sometimes explicitly
marked in verbal inflection, as in the Russian language;
as, the perfective form of a verb. The use of a perfective
form rather than the simple past indicates reference to a
completed event, rather than to a process that took place
in the past.
[PJC] |
perfective (gcide) | perfective \per*fect"ive\ (p[~e]r*f[e^]k"t[i^]v), n.
1. (Gram.) The perfective case or aspect.
[PJC]
2. (Gram.) A verb in the perfective case or aspect.
[PJC] |
perfective (wn) | perfective
n 1: a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been
completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect) [syn:
perfective, perfective tense, perfect, {perfect
tense}]
2: the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action [syn:
perfective, perfective aspect] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
imperfective (encz) | imperfective,nedokonavý adj: Zdeněk Brož |
imperfective aspect (encz) | imperfective aspect, n: |
imperfective verb (encz) | imperfective verb,nedokonavé sloveso |
perfective aspect (encz) | perfective aspect, n: |
perfective tense (encz) | perfective tense, n: |
perfective verb (encz) | perfective verb,dokonavé sloveso |
Perfective (gcide) | Perfective \Per*fect"ive\ (p[~e]r*f[e^]k"t[i^]v), a.
1. Tending or conducing to make perfect, or to bring to
perfection; -- usually followed by of. "A perfective
alteration." --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]
Actions perfective of their natures. --Ray.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Gram.) Denoting an aspect of verbs which indicates
completion of an action, and is sometimes explicitly
marked in verbal inflection, as in the Russian language;
as, the perfective form of a verb. The use of a perfective
form rather than the simple past indicates reference to a
completed event, rather than to a process that took place
in the past.
[PJC]perfective \per*fect"ive\ (p[~e]r*f[e^]k"t[i^]v), n.
1. (Gram.) The perfective case or aspect.
[PJC]
2. (Gram.) A verb in the perfective case or aspect.
[PJC] |
perfective tense (gcide) | Perfect \Per"fect\ (p[~e]r"f[e^]kt), a. [OE. parfit, OF. parfit,
parfet, parfait, F. parfait, L. perfectus, p. p. of perficere
to carry to the end, to perform, finish, perfect; per (see
Per-) + facere to make, do. See Fact.]
1. Brought to consummation or completeness; completed; not
defective nor redundant; having all the properties or
qualities requisite to its nature and kind; without flaw,
fault, or blemish; without error; mature; whole; pure;
sound; right; correct.
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My strength is made perfect in weakness. --2 Cor.
xii. 9.
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Three glorious suns, each one a perfect sun. --Shak.
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I fear I am not in my perfect mind. --Shak.
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O most entire perfect sacrifice! --Keble.
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God made thee perfect, not immutable. --Milton.
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2. Well informed; certain; sure.
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I am perfect that the Pannonians are now in arms.
--Shak.
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3. (Bot.) Hermaphrodite; having both stamens and pistils; --
said of a flower.
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Perfect cadence (Mus.), a complete and satisfactory close
in the harmony, as upon the tonic preceded by the
dominant.
Perfect chord (Mus.), a concord or union of sounds which is
perfectly coalescent and agreeable to the ear, as the
unison, octave, fifth, and fourth; a perfect consonance; a
common chord in its original position of keynote, third,
fifth, and octave.
Perfect number (Arith.), a number equal to the sum of all
its divisors; as, 28, whose aliquot parts, or divisors,
are 14, 7, 4, 2, 1. See Abundant number, under
Abundant. --Brande & C.
Perfect tense (Gram.), a tense which expresses an act or
state completed; also called the perfective tense.
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Syn: Finished; consummate; complete; entire; faultless;
blameless; unblemished.
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Perfectively (gcide) | Perfectively \Per*fec"tive*ly\, adv.
In a perfective manner.
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imperfective (wn) | imperfective
n 1: aspect without regard to the beginning or completion of the
action of the verb [syn: imperfective, {imperfective
aspect}] |
imperfective aspect (wn) | imperfective aspect
n 1: aspect without regard to the beginning or completion of the
action of the verb [syn: imperfective, {imperfective
aspect}] |
perfective aspect (wn) | perfective aspect
n 1: the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
[syn: perfective, perfective aspect] |
perfective tense (wn) | perfective tense
n 1: a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been
completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect) [syn:
perfective, perfective tense, perfect, {perfect
tense}] |
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