| slovo | definícia |
petitio
(encz) | petitio, n: |
petitio
(gcide) | petitio \petitio\ n. (Rhetoric, Logic)
The fallacy of assuming the conclusion in the premises;
begging the question.
Syn: petitio principii.
[WordNet 1.5] |
petitio
(wn) | petitio
n 1: the logical fallacy of assuming the conclusion in the
premises; begging the question [syn: petitio principii,
petitio] |
PETITIO
(bouvier) | PETITION. An instrument of writing or printing containing a prayer from the
person presenting it, called the petitioner, to the body or person to whom
it is presented, for the redress of some wrong, or the grant of some favor,
which the latter has the right to give.
2. By the constitution of the United States the right "to petition the
government for a redress of grievances," is secured to the people. Amend.
Art. 1.
3. Petitions are frequently presented to the courts in order to bring
some matters before them. It is a general rule, in such cases, that an
affidavit should be made that the facts therein contained are true as far as
known to the petitioner, and that those facts which he states as knowing
from others be believes to be true.
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| | podobné slovo | definícia |
competition
(mass) | competition
- konkurencia, súťaž, turnaj |
petition
(mass) | petition
- petícia, písať petíciu |
barriers to competition
(encz) | barriers to competition,překážky konkurence Mgr. Dita Gálová |
beyond competition
(encz) | beyond competition,bez konkurence Rostislav Svoboda |
competition
(encz) | competition,konkurence n: competition,soutěž n: competition,závod n: Zdeněk Brož |
competition across the market
(encz) | competition across the market,konkurence napříč trhem Mgr. Dita Gálová |
competition on the demand side
(encz) | competition on the demand side,konkurence na straně poptávky Mgr. Dita
Gálová |
competition on the supply side
(encz) | competition on the supply side,konkurence na straně nabídky Mgr. Dita
Gálová |
competitions
(encz) | competitions,konkurence pl. Zdeněk Brožcompetitions,soutěže n: Zdeněk Brož |
free competition
(encz) | free competition,svobodná soutěž Zdeněk Brožfree competition,volná soutěž Zdeněk Brož |
imperfect competition
(encz) | imperfect competition,nedokonalá konkurence Mgr. Dita Gálováimperfect competition,nedokonalá soutěž [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
monopolistic competition
(encz) | monopolistic competition,monopolistická konkurence Mgr. Dita Gálovámonopolistic competition,monopolní konkurence [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
perfect competition
(encz) | perfect competition,dokonalá konkurence Mgr. Dita Gálováperfect competition,volná Mgr. Dita Gálová |
petitio principii
(encz) | petitio principii, n: |
petition
(encz) | petition,petice n: Zdeněk Brož |
petitionary
(encz) | petitionary, adj: |
petitioner
(encz) | petitioner,žalobce n: Zdeněk Brož |
positional competition
(encz) | positional competition,soutěž o nabídkově omezené statky [eko.] RNDr.
Pavel Piskač |
price competition
(encz) | price competition,cenová konkurence Mgr. Dita Gálová |
repetition
(encz) | repetition,opakování n: Zdeněk Brož |
repetitions
(encz) | repetitions,opakování pl. Zdeněk Brož |
repetitious
(encz) | repetitious,opakovaný adj: Zdeněk Brožrepetitious,opakující se Zdeněk Brož |
repetitiously
(encz) | repetitiously, |
repetitiousness
(encz) | repetitiousness, |
unfair competition
(encz) | unfair competition,nekalá soutěž Zdeněk Brožunfair competition,nepoctivá soutěž [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
competition in contracting act
(czen) | Competition in Contracting Act,CICA[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a
automatický překlad |
pulse repetition frequency
(czen) | Pulse Repetition Frequency,PRF[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický
překlad |
Appetition
(gcide) | Appetition \Ap`pe*ti"tion\, n. [L. appetitio: cf. F.
app['e]tition.]
Desire; a longing for, or seeking after, something.
--Holland.
[1913 Webster] |
Competition
(gcide) | Competition \Com`pe*ti"tion\, n. [L. competition. See
Compete.]
The act of seeking, or endeavoring to gain, what another is
endeavoring to gain at the same time; common strife for the
same objects; strife for superiority; emulous contest;
rivalry, as for approbation, for a prize, or as where two or
more persons are engaged in the same business and each
seeking patronage; -- followed by for before the object
sought, and with before the person or thing competed with.
[1913 Webster]
Competition to the crown there is none, nor can be.
--Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
A portrait, with which one of Titian's could not come
in competition. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
There is no competition but for the second place.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
Where competition does not act at all there is complete
monopoly. --A. T.
Hadley.
Syn: Emulation; rivalry; rivalship; contest; struggle;
contention; opposition; jealousy. See Emulation.
[1913 Webster] |
Irrelative repetition
(gcide) | Irrelative \Ir*rel"a*tive\, a.
Not relative; without mutual relations; unconnected. --
Ir*rel"a*tive*ly, adv.
[1913 Webster]
Irrelative chords (Mus.), those having no common tone.
Irrelative repetition (Biol.), the multiplication of parts
that serve for a common purpose, but have no mutual
dependence or connection. --Owen.
[1913 Webster] |
Petition
(gcide) | Petition \Pe*ti"tion\, n. [F. p['e]tition, L. petitio, fr.
petere, petitum, to beg, ask, seek; perh. akin to E. feather,
or find.]
1. A prayer; a supplication; an imploration; an entreaty;
especially, a request of a solemn or formal kind; a prayer
to the Supreme Being, or to a person of superior power,
rank, or authority; also, a single clause in such a
prayer.
[1913 Webster]
A house of prayer and petition for thy people. --1
Macc. vii. 37.
[1913 Webster]
This last petition heard of all her prayer.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. A formal written request addressed to an official person,
or to an organized body, having power to grant it.
[1913 Webster]
3. Specifically: (Law), A request to government, in either of
its branches, for the granting of a particular grace or
right, or for the legislature to take a specific action;
-- in distinction from a memorial, which calls certain
facts to mind. The petition may be signed by one or any
number of persons.
[1913 Webster + PJC]
4. The written document containing a petition (senses 1 or
2).
[1913 Webster]
Petition of right (Law), a petition to obtain possession or
restitution of property, either real or personal, from the
Crown, which suggests such a title as controverts the
title of the Crown, grounded on facts disclosed in the
petition itself. --Mozley & W.
The Petition of Right (Eng. Hist.), the parliamentary
declaration of the rights of the people, assented to by
Charles I.
[1913 Webster]Petition \Pe*ti"tion\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Petitioned; p. pr.
& vb. n. Petitioning.]
To make a prayer or request to; to ask from; to solicit; to
entreat; especially, to make a formal written supplication,
or application to, as to any branch of the government; as, to
petition the court; to petition the governor.
[1913 Webster]
You have . . . petitioned all the gods for my
prosperity. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]Petition \Pe*ti"tion\, v. i.
To make a petition or solicitation.
[1913 Webster] |
Petition of right
(gcide) | Petition \Pe*ti"tion\, n. [F. p['e]tition, L. petitio, fr.
petere, petitum, to beg, ask, seek; perh. akin to E. feather,
or find.]
1. A prayer; a supplication; an imploration; an entreaty;
especially, a request of a solemn or formal kind; a prayer
to the Supreme Being, or to a person of superior power,
rank, or authority; also, a single clause in such a
prayer.
[1913 Webster]
A house of prayer and petition for thy people. --1
Macc. vii. 37.
[1913 Webster]
This last petition heard of all her prayer.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. A formal written request addressed to an official person,
or to an organized body, having power to grant it.
[1913 Webster]
3. Specifically: (Law), A request to government, in either of
its branches, for the granting of a particular grace or
right, or for the legislature to take a specific action;
-- in distinction from a memorial, which calls certain
facts to mind. The petition may be signed by one or any
number of persons.
[1913 Webster + PJC]
4. The written document containing a petition (senses 1 or
2).
[1913 Webster]
Petition of right (Law), a petition to obtain possession or
restitution of property, either real or personal, from the
Crown, which suggests such a title as controverts the
title of the Crown, grounded on facts disclosed in the
petition itself. --Mozley & W.
The Petition of Right (Eng. Hist.), the parliamentary
declaration of the rights of the people, assented to by
Charles I.
[1913 Webster] |
Petitionarily
(gcide) | Petitionarily \Pe*ti"tion*a*ri*ly\, adv.
By way of begging the question; by an assumption. [R.] --Sir
T. Browne.
[1913 Webster] |
Petitionary
(gcide) | Petitionary \Pe*ti"tion*a*ry\, a.
1. Supplicatory; making a petition.
[1913 Webster]
Pardon Rome, and any petitionary countrymen. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. Containing a petition; of the nature of a petition; as, a
petitionary epistle. --Swift.
[1913 Webster] |
Petitioned
(gcide) | Petition \Pe*ti"tion\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Petitioned; p. pr.
& vb. n. Petitioning.]
To make a prayer or request to; to ask from; to solicit; to
entreat; especially, to make a formal written supplication,
or application to, as to any branch of the government; as, to
petition the court; to petition the governor.
[1913 Webster]
You have . . . petitioned all the gods for my
prosperity. --Shak.
[1913 Webster] |
Petitionee
(gcide) | Petitionee \Pe*ti`tion*ee"\, n.
A person cited to answer, or defend against, a petition.
[1913 Webster] |
Petitioner
(gcide) | Petitioner \Pe*ti"tion*er\, n.
One who presents a petition.
[1913 Webster] |
Petitioning
(gcide) | Petitioning \Pe*ti"tion*ing\, n.
The act of presenting apetition; a supplication.
[1913 Webster]Petition \Pe*ti"tion\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Petitioned; p. pr.
& vb. n. Petitioning.]
To make a prayer or request to; to ask from; to solicit; to
entreat; especially, to make a formal written supplication,
or application to, as to any branch of the government; as, to
petition the court; to petition the governor.
[1913 Webster]
You have . . . petitioned all the gods for my
prosperity. --Shak.
[1913 Webster] |
Repetition
(gcide) | Repetition \Rep`e*ti"tion\ (r[e^]p`[-e]-t[i^]sh"[u^]n), n. [L.
repetitio: cf. F. r['e]p['e]tition. See Repeat.]
1. The act of repeating; a doing or saying again; iteration.
[1913 Webster]
I need not be barren of accusations; he hath faults,
with surplus to tire in repetition. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. Recital from memory; rehearsal.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Mus.) The act of repeating, singing, or playing, the same
piece or part a second time; reiteration of a note.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Rhet.) Reiteration, or repeating the same word, or the
same sense in different words, for the purpose of making a
deeper impression on the audience.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Astron. & Surv.) The measurement of an angle by
successive observations with a repeating instrument.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Iteration; rehearsal. See Tautology.
[1913 Webster] Repetitional |
Repetitional
(gcide) | Repetitional \Rep`e*ti"tion*al\ (-al). Repetitionary
\Rep`e*ti"tion*a*ry\ (-?-r?), a.
Of the nature of, or containing, repetition. [R.]
[1913 Webster] |
Repetitionary
(gcide) | Repetitional \Rep`e*ti"tion*al\ (-al). Repetitionary
\Rep`e*ti"tion*a*ry\ (-?-r?), a.
Of the nature of, or containing, repetition. [R.]
[1913 Webster] |
Repetitioner
(gcide) | Repetitioner \Rep`e*ti"tion*er\ (-?r), n.
One who repeats. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster] |
Repetitious
(gcide) | Repetitious \Rep`e*ti"tious\ (-t?sh"?s), a.
Repeating; containing repetition. [U.S.] --Dr. T. Dwight.
[1913 Webster] |
Self-repetition
(gcide) | Self-repetition \Self`-rep`e*ti"tion\, n.
Repetition of one's self or of one's acts; the saying or
doing what one has already said or done.
[1913 Webster] |
The Petition of Right
(gcide) | Petition \Pe*ti"tion\, n. [F. p['e]tition, L. petitio, fr.
petere, petitum, to beg, ask, seek; perh. akin to E. feather,
or find.]
1. A prayer; a supplication; an imploration; an entreaty;
especially, a request of a solemn or formal kind; a prayer
to the Supreme Being, or to a person of superior power,
rank, or authority; also, a single clause in such a
prayer.
[1913 Webster]
A house of prayer and petition for thy people. --1
Macc. vii. 37.
[1913 Webster]
This last petition heard of all her prayer.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. A formal written request addressed to an official person,
or to an organized body, having power to grant it.
[1913 Webster]
3. Specifically: (Law), A request to government, in either of
its branches, for the granting of a particular grace or
right, or for the legislature to take a specific action;
-- in distinction from a memorial, which calls certain
facts to mind. The petition may be signed by one or any
number of persons.
[1913 Webster + PJC]
4. The written document containing a petition (senses 1 or
2).
[1913 Webster]
Petition of right (Law), a petition to obtain possession or
restitution of property, either real or personal, from the
Crown, which suggests such a title as controverts the
title of the Crown, grounded on facts disclosed in the
petition itself. --Mozley & W.
The Petition of Right (Eng. Hist.), the parliamentary
declaration of the rights of the people, assented to by
Charles I.
[1913 Webster] |
athletic competition
(wn) | athletic competition
n 1: a contest between athletes [syn: athletic contest,
athletic competition, athletics] |
competition
(wn) | competition
n 1: a business relation in which two parties compete to gain
customers; "business competition can be fiendish at times"
2: an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or
more contestants [syn: contest, competition]
3: the act of competing as for profit or a prize; "the teams
were in fierce contention for first place" [syn:
competition, contention, rivalry] [ant: cooperation]
4: the contestant you hope to defeat; "he had respect for his
rivals"; "he wanted to know what the competition was doing"
[syn: rival, challenger, competitor, competition,
contender] |
petitio principii
(wn) | petitio principii
n 1: the logical fallacy of assuming the conclusion in the
premises; begging the question [syn: petitio principii,
petitio] |
petition
(wn) | petition
n 1: a formal message requesting something that is submitted to
an authority [syn: request, petition, postulation]
2: reverent petition to a deity [syn: prayer, petition,
orison]
v 1: write a petition for something to somebody; request
formally and in writing |
petitionary
(wn) | petitionary
adj 1: of the nature of or expressing a petition; "the
petitionary procedure had a quality of indecisiveness" |
petitioner
(wn) | petitioner
n 1: one praying humbly for something; "a suppliant for her
favors" [syn: petitioner, suppliant, supplicant,
requester]
2: someone who petitions a court for redress of a grievance or
recovery of a right [syn: suer, petitioner] |
price competition
(wn) | price competition
n 1: intense competition in which competitors cut retail prices
to gain business [syn: price war, price competition] |
repetition
(wn) | repetition
n 1: an event that repeats; "the events today were a repeat of
yesterday's" [syn: repeat, repetition]
2: the act of doing or performing again [syn: repetition,
repeating]
3: the repeated use of the same word or word pattern as a
rhetorical device |
repetitious
(wn) | repetitious
adj 1: characterized by repetition; "repetitive movement" [syn:
repetitive, repetitious] [ant: nonrepetitive] |
repetitiousness
(wn) | repetitiousness
n 1: verboseness resulting from excessive repetitions [syn:
repetitiveness, repetitiousness] |
ABSQUE IMPETITIONE VASTI
(bouvier) | ABSQUE IMPETITIONE VASTI. Without impeachment of waste. (q.v.) Without any
right to prevent waste.
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PETITIO
(bouvier) | PETITION. An instrument of writing or printing containing a prayer from the
person presenting it, called the petitioner, to the body or person to whom
it is presented, for the redress of some wrong, or the grant of some favor,
which the latter has the right to give.
2. By the constitution of the United States the right "to petition the
government for a redress of grievances," is secured to the people. Amend.
Art. 1.
3. Petitions are frequently presented to the courts in order to bring
some matters before them. It is a general rule, in such cases, that an
affidavit should be made that the facts therein contained are true as far as
known to the petitioner, and that those facts which he states as knowing
from others be believes to be true.
|
PETITION OF RIGHT
(bouvier) | PETITION OF RIGHT, Eng. law. When the crown is in possession, or any title
is vested in it which is claimed by a subject, as no suit can be brought
against the king, the subject is allowed to file in chancery a petition of
right to the king.
2. This is in the, nature of an action against a subject, in which the
petitioner sets out his right to that which is demanded by him, and prays
the king to do him right and justice; and, upon a due and lawful trial of
the right, to make him restitution. It is called a petition of right,
because the king is bound of right to answer it, and let the matter therein
contained be determined in a legal way, in like manner as causes between
subject and subject. The petition is presented to the king, who subscribes
it, with these words, soit droit fait al partie, and thereupon it is
delivered to the chancellor to be executed according to law. Coke's Entr.
419, 422 b; Mitf. Eq. Pl. 30, 31; Coop. Eq. Pl. 22, 23.
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REPETITION
(bouvier) | REPETITION, construction of wills. A repetition takes place when the same
testator, by the same testamentary instrument, gives to the same legatee
legacies of equal amount and of the same kind; in such case the latter is
considered a repetition of the former, and the legatee is entitled to one
only. For example, a testator gives to a legatee "30 a year during his
life;" and in another part of the will he gives to the same legatee "an
annuity of 3O for his life payable quarterly," he is entitled to only one
annuity of thirty pounds a year. 4 Ves. 79, 90; 1 Bro. C. C. 30, note.
REPETITION, civil law. The act by which a person demands and seeks to
recover what he has paid by mistake, or delivered on a condition which has
not been performed. Dig. 12, 4, 5. The name of an action which lies to
recover the payment which has been made by mistake, when nothing was due.
2. Repetition is never admitted in relation to natural obligations
which have been voluntarily acquitted, if the debtor had capacity to give
his consent. 6 Toull. n. 386. The same rule obtains in our law. A person who
has voluntarily acquitted a natural or even a moral obligation, cannot
recover back the money by an action for money had and received, or any other
form of action. D. & R. N. P. C. 254; 2 T. R. 763; 7 T. R. 269; 4 Ad. & Ell.
858; 1 P. & D. 253; 2 L. R. 431; Cowp. 290; 3 B. & P. 249, note; 2 East, R.
506; 3 Taunt. R. 311; 5 Taunt. R. 36; Yelv. 41, b, note; 3 Pick. R. 207; 13
John. It. 259.
3. In order to entitle the payer to recover back money paid by mistake
it must have been paid by him to a person to whom he did not owe it, for
otherwise he cannot recover it back, the creditor having in such case the
just right to retain the money. Repetitio nulla est ab eo qui suum recepit.
4. How far money paid under a mistake of law is liable to repetition,
has been discussed by civilians, and opinions on this subject are divided. 2
Poth. Ob. by Evans, 369, 408 to 487; 1 Story, Eq. Pl. Sec. 111, note 2.
REPETITION, Scotch law. The act of reading over a witness deposition, in
order that he may adhere to it, or correct it at his choice. The same as
Recolement, (q.v.) in the French law. 2 Benth. on Ev. B. 3, c. 12, p. 239.
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