| podobné slovo | definícia |
creatine phosphate
(encz) | creatine phosphate, n: |
deoxyadenosine monophosphate
(encz) | deoxyadenosine monophosphate, n: |
deoxycytidine monophosphate
(encz) | deoxycytidine monophosphate, n: |
deoxyguanosine monophosphate
(encz) | deoxyguanosine monophosphate, n: |
deoxythymidine monophosphate
(encz) | deoxythymidine monophosphate, n: |
inorganic phosphate
(encz) | inorganic phosphate, n: |
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
(encz) | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, n: |
organophosphate
(encz) | organophosphate,organofosfát n: Zdeněk Brož |
organophosphate nerve agent
(encz) | organophosphate nerve agent, n: |
orthophosphate
(encz) | orthophosphate, n: |
phosphate buffer solution
(encz) | phosphate buffer solution, n: |
polyphosphate
(encz) | polyphosphate, n: |
pyrophosphate
(encz) | pyrophosphate,pyrofosforečnan n: Zdeněk Brož |
sodium orthophosphate
(encz) | sodium orthophosphate, n: |
sodium phosphate
(encz) | sodium phosphate, n: |
sodium pyrophosphate
(encz) | sodium pyrophosphate, n: |
sodium tripolyphosphate
(encz) | sodium tripolyphosphate, n: |
superphosphate
(encz) | superphosphate,superfosfát n: Zdeněk Brož |
tetrasodium pyrophosphate
(encz) | tetrasodium pyrophosphate, n: |
thiamine pyrophosphate
(encz) | thiamine pyrophosphate, n: |
tribasic sodium phosphate
(encz) | tribasic sodium phosphate, n: |
trisodium orthophosphate
(encz) | trisodium orthophosphate, n: |
trisodium phosphate
(encz) | trisodium phosphate, n: |
deoxyadenosine-5'-phosphate
(gcide) | deoxyribonucleotide \deoxyribonucleotide\ n.
an organic molecule consisting of a hereocyclic base attached
to the 1-carbon of a deoxyribose ring, with a phosphate group
esterified at the 5 position of the deoxyribose.
Deoxyribonuceotides are the monomer units which make up
deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule carrying the hereditary
information in most organisms. The most common forms of
deoxyribonuceotide are thymidine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated
TMP), deoxyadenosine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dAMP),
deoxyguanosine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dGMP), and
deoxycytidine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dCMP).
[PJC] |
deoxycytidine-5'-phosphate
(gcide) | deoxyribonucleotide \deoxyribonucleotide\ n.
an organic molecule consisting of a hereocyclic base attached
to the 1-carbon of a deoxyribose ring, with a phosphate group
esterified at the 5 position of the deoxyribose.
Deoxyribonuceotides are the monomer units which make up
deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule carrying the hereditary
information in most organisms. The most common forms of
deoxyribonuceotide are thymidine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated
TMP), deoxyadenosine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dAMP),
deoxyguanosine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dGMP), and
deoxycytidine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dCMP).
[PJC] |
deoxyguanosine-5'-phosphate
(gcide) | deoxyribonucleotide \deoxyribonucleotide\ n.
an organic molecule consisting of a hereocyclic base attached
to the 1-carbon of a deoxyribose ring, with a phosphate group
esterified at the 5 position of the deoxyribose.
Deoxyribonuceotides are the monomer units which make up
deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule carrying the hereditary
information in most organisms. The most common forms of
deoxyribonuceotide are thymidine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated
TMP), deoxyadenosine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dAMP),
deoxyguanosine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dGMP), and
deoxycytidine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dCMP).
[PJC] |
Fluophosphate
(gcide) | Fluophosphate \Flu`o*phos"phate\, n. [Fluo- + phosphate.]
(Chem.)
A double salt of fluoric and phosphoric acids.
[1913 Webster] |
hydric-sodic-ammonic-phosphate
(gcide) | Microcosmic \Mi`cro*cos"mic\, Microcosmical \Mi`cro*cos"mic*al\,
a. [Cf. F. microcosmique.]
Of or pertaining to the microcosm.
[1913 Webster]
Microcosmic salt (Chem.), a white crystalline substance
obtained by mixing solutions of sodium phosphate and
ammonium phosphate, and also called
hydric-sodic-ammonic-phosphate. It is a powerful flux,
and is used as a substitute for borax as a blowpipe
reagent in testing for the metallic oxides. Originally
obtained by the alchemists from human urine, and called
sal microcosmicum.
[1913 Webster] |
Hypophosphate
(gcide) | Hypophosphate \Hy`po*phos"phate\, n. (Chem.)
A salt of hypophosphoric acid.
[1913 Webster] |
Metaphosphate
(gcide) | Metaphosphate \Met`a*phos"phate\, n. (Chem.)
A salt of metaphosphoric acid.
[1913 Webster] |
odorless phosphate
(gcide) | Basic slag \Basic slag\
A by-product from the manufacture of steel by the basic
process, used as a fertilizer. It is rich in lime and
contains 14 to 20 per cent of phosphoric acid. Called also
Thomas slag, phosphatic slag, and odorless phosphate.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Phosphate
(gcide) | Phosphate \Phos"phate\, n. (Chem.)
A salt of phosphoric acid or a compound containing the
phosphate radical group -PO4; as, trisodium phosphate
(Na3PO4); triethyl phosphate ((C2H5)3PO4).
[1913 Webster + PJC] |
Pyrophosphate
(gcide) | Pyrophosphate \Pyr"o*phos"phate\, n. (Chem.)
A salt of pyrophosphoric acid.
[1913 Webster] |
Sulphophosphate
(gcide) | Sulphophosphate \Sul`pho*phos"phate\, n. (Chem.)
A salt of sulphophosphoric acid.
[1913 Webster] |
Superphosphate
(gcide) | Superphosphate \Su`per*phos"phate\, n. (Chem.)
An acid phosphate.
[1913 Webster]
Superphosphate of lime (Com. Chem.), a fertilizer obtained
by trating bone dust, bone black, or phosphorite with
sulphuric acid, whereby the insoluble neutral calcium
phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2, is changed to the primary or acid
calcium phosphate Ca(H2PO4)2, which is soluble and
therefore available for the soil.
[1913 Webster] |
Superphosphate of lime
(gcide) | Superphosphate \Su`per*phos"phate\, n. (Chem.)
An acid phosphate.
[1913 Webster]
Superphosphate of lime (Com. Chem.), a fertilizer obtained
by trating bone dust, bone black, or phosphorite with
sulphuric acid, whereby the insoluble neutral calcium
phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2, is changed to the primary or acid
calcium phosphate Ca(H2PO4)2, which is soluble and
therefore available for the soil.
[1913 Webster] |
Thomas phosphate
(gcide) | Thomas phosphate \Thom"as phos"phate\ or Thomas slag \Thom"as
slag\ .
Same as Basic slag, above.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
thymidine-5'-phosphate
(gcide) | deoxyribonucleotide \deoxyribonucleotide\ n.
an organic molecule consisting of a hereocyclic base attached
to the 1-carbon of a deoxyribose ring, with a phosphate group
esterified at the 5 position of the deoxyribose.
Deoxyribonuceotides are the monomer units which make up
deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule carrying the hereditary
information in most organisms. The most common forms of
deoxyribonuceotide are thymidine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated
TMP), deoxyadenosine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dAMP),
deoxyguanosine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dGMP), and
deoxycytidine-5'-phosphate (abbreviated dCMP).
[PJC] |
adenosine diphosphate
(wn) | adenosine diphosphate
n 1: an ester of adenosine that is converted to ATP for energy
storage [syn: adenosine diphosphate, ADP] |
adenosine monophosphate
(wn) | adenosine monophosphate
n 1: a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in
metabolism; reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP [syn:
adenosine monophosphate, AMP, adenylic acid] |
adenosine triphosphate
(wn) | adenosine triphosphate
n 1: a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle
tissue; the major source of energy for cellular reactions
[syn: adenosine triphosphate, ATP] |
calcium phosphate
(wn) | calcium phosphate
n 1: a phosphate of calcium; a main constituent of animal bones |
creatine phosphate
(wn) | creatine phosphate
n 1: an organic compound of creatine and phosphoric acid; found
in the muscles of vertebrates where its hydrolysis releases
energy for muscular contraction [syn: phosphocreatine,
creatine phosphate, creatine phosphoric acid] |
deoxyadenosine monophosphate
(wn) | deoxyadenosine monophosphate
n 1: one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four
nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar
(ribose) [syn: deoxyadenosine monophosphate, A] |
deoxycytidine monophosphate
(wn) | deoxycytidine monophosphate
n 1: one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four
nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar
(ribose) [syn: deoxycytidine monophosphate, C] |
deoxyguanosine monophosphate
(wn) | deoxyguanosine monophosphate
n 1: one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four
nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar
(ribose) [syn: deoxyguanosine monophosphate, G] |
deoxythymidine monophosphate
(wn) | deoxythymidine monophosphate
n 1: one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four
nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar
(ribose) [syn: deoxythymidine monophosphate, T] |
inorganic phosphate
(wn) | inorganic phosphate
n 1: a salt of phosphoric acid [syn: phosphate,
orthophosphate, inorganic phosphate] |
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
(wn) | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
n 1: a coenzyme similar to NAD and present in most living cells
but serves as a reductant in different metabolic processes
[syn: nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate,
NADP] |
organophosphate
(wn) | organophosphate
n 1: an insecticide that interferes with an insect's nervous
system |
organophosphate nerve agent
(wn) | organophosphate nerve agent
n 1: any of a series of nerve agents containing organophosphate
compounds first synthesized by German chemists in 1936; in
World War II the Germans tested them in concentration camps
but not on the battlefield; Iraq is alleged to have used
them against Iran and against the Kurds |
orthophosphate
(wn) | orthophosphate
n 1: a salt of phosphoric acid [syn: phosphate,
orthophosphate, inorganic phosphate] |
phosphate buffer solution
(wn) | phosphate buffer solution
n 1: a solution containing a phosphate buffer [syn: {phosphate
buffer solution}, PBS] |
polyphosphate
(wn) | polyphosphate
n 1: a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid |
pyrophosphate
(wn) | pyrophosphate
n 1: a salt or ester of pyrophosphoric acid |
sodium orthophosphate
(wn) | sodium orthophosphate
n 1: phosphate of sodium; used as a laxative to cleanse the
bowels [syn: sodium phosphate, sodium orthophosphate] |
sodium phosphate
(wn) | sodium phosphate
n 1: phosphate of sodium; used as a laxative to cleanse the
bowels [syn: sodium phosphate, sodium orthophosphate] |
sodium pyrophosphate
(wn) | sodium pyrophosphate
n 1: a sodium salt of pyrophosphoric acid used as a builder in
soaps and detergents [syn: sodium pyrophosphate,
tetrasodium pyrophosphate] |
sodium tripolyphosphate
(wn) | sodium tripolyphosphate
n 1: a sodium salt of triphosphoric acid used as a builder in
soaps and detergents |
tetrasodium pyrophosphate
(wn) | tetrasodium pyrophosphate
n 1: a sodium salt of pyrophosphoric acid used as a builder in
soaps and detergents [syn: sodium pyrophosphate,
tetrasodium pyrophosphate] |
thiamine pyrophosphate
(wn) | thiamine pyrophosphate
n 1: a coenzyme important in respiration in the Krebs cycle
[syn: cocarboxylase, thiamine pyrophosphate] |
tribasic sodium phosphate
(wn) | tribasic sodium phosphate
n 1: the tertiary phosphate of sodium used as a builder in soaps
and detergents [syn: trisodium phosphate, {trisodium
orthophosphate}, tribasic sodium phosphate] |
trisodium orthophosphate
(wn) | trisodium orthophosphate
n 1: the tertiary phosphate of sodium used as a builder in soaps
and detergents [syn: trisodium phosphate, {trisodium
orthophosphate}, tribasic sodium phosphate] |
trisodium phosphate
(wn) | trisodium phosphate
n 1: the tertiary phosphate of sodium used as a builder in soaps
and detergents [syn: trisodium phosphate, {trisodium
orthophosphate}, tribasic sodium phosphate] |