slovo | definícia |
risk (mass) | risk
- riskovať |
risk (encz) | risk,nebezpečí Zdeněk Brož |
risk (encz) | risk,risk n: Zdeněk Brož |
risk (encz) | risk,riskovat Pavel Machek; Giza |
risk (encz) | risk,riziko [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
risk (encz) | risk,rizikovost Zdeněk Brož |
risk (czen) | risk,riskn: Zdeněk Brož |
Risk (gcide) | Risk \Risk\, n. [F. risque; cf. It. risco, risico, rischio, Pg.
risco, Sp. riesgo, and also Sp. risco a steep rock; all
probably fr. L. resceare to cut off; pref. re- re- + secare
to cut; -- the word having been probably first used among
sailors. See Section.]
1. Hazard; danger; peril; exposure to loss, injury, or
destruction.
[1913 Webster]
The imminent and constant risk of assassination, a
risk which has shaken very strong nerves.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Com.) Hazard of loss; liabillity to loss in property.
[1913 Webster]
To run a risk, to incur hazard; to encounter danger.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Danger; hazard; peril; jeopardy; exposure. See Danger.
[1913 Webster] |
Risk (gcide) | Risk \Risk\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Risked; p. pr. & vb. n.
Risking.] [CF. F. risquer. See Risk, n.]
1. To expose to risk, hazard, or peril; to venture; as, to
risk goods on board of a ship; to risk one's person in
battle; to risk one's fame by a publication.
[1913 Webster]
2. To incur the risk or danger of; as, to risk a battle.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: To hazard; peril; endanger; jeopard.
[1913 Webster] |
risk (wn) | risk
n 1: a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or
misfortune; "drinking alcohol is a health hazard" [syn:
hazard, jeopardy, peril, risk, endangerment]
2: a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or
injury; "he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime";
"there was a danger he would do the wrong thing" [syn:
risk, peril, danger]
3: the probability of becoming infected given that exposure to
an infectious agent has occurred [syn: risk, {risk of
infection}]
4: the probability of being exposed to an infectious agent [syn:
risk, risk of exposure]
v 1: expose to a chance of loss or damage; "We risked losing a
lot of money in this venture"; "Why risk your life?"; "She
laid her job on the line when she told the boss that he was
wrong" [syn: risk, put on the line, lay on the line]
2: take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome; "When you buy
these stocks you are gambling" [syn: gamble, chance,
risk, hazard, take chances, adventure, run a risk,
take a chance] |
RISK (bouvier) | RISK. A danger, a peril to which a thing is exposed. The subject will be
divided by considering, 1. Risks with regard to insurances. 2. Risks in the
contracts of sale, barter, &c.
2.-Sec. 1. In the contract of insurance, the insurer takes upon him
the risks to which the subject of the insurance is exposed, and agrees to
indemnify the insured when a loss occurs. This is equally the case in marine
and terrestrial insurance. But as the rules which govern these several
contracts are not the same, the subject of marine risks will be considered,
and, afterwards, of terrestrial risks.
3.-1st. Marine risks are perils which are incident to a sea voyage; 1
Marsh. Ins. 215; or those fortuitous events which may happen in the course
of the voyage. Poth. Contr. d'assur. n. 49; Pardes. Dr. Com. n. 770. It will
be proper to consider, 1. Their nature. 2. Their duration.
4.-1. The nature of the risks usually insured against. These risks
may be occasioned by storms, shipwreck, jetsam, prize, pillage, fire, war,
reprisals, detention by foreign governments, contribution to losses
experienced for the common benefit, or for expenses which would not have
taken place if it had not been for such events. But the insurer may by
special contract limit his responsibility for these risks. He may insure
against all risks, or only against enumerated risks; for the benefit of
particular persons, or for whom it may concern. 2 Wash. C. C. R. 346; 1
John. Cas. 337; 2 John. Cas. 480 1 Pet. 151 2 Mass.,365; 8 Mass. 308. The
law itself has made some exceptions founded on public policy, which require
that in certain cases men shall not be permitted to protect themselves
against some particular perils by insurance; among these are, first, that no
man can insure any loss or damage proceeding directly from his own fault. 1
John. Cas. 337; Poth. h.t. n. 65; Pard. h.t. n. 771; Marsh. Ins. 215.
Secondly, nor can be insure risks or perils of the sea, upon a trade
forbidden by the laws. Thirdly, the risks excluded by the usual memorandum
(q.v.) contained in the policy. Marsh. Ins. 221.
5. As the insurance is upon maritime risks, the accidents must have
happened on the sea, unless the agreement include other risks. The loss by
accidents which might happen on land in the course of the voyage, even when
the unloading may have been authorized by the policy, or is required by
local regulations, as where they are necessary for sanitary measures, is not
borne by the insurer. Pard. Dr. Com. n. 770.
6.-2. As to the duration of the risk. The commencement and end of the
risk depend upon the words of the policy. The insurer may take and modify
what risks he pleases. The policy may be on a voyage out, or a voyage in, or
it may be for part of the route, or for a limited time, or from port to
port. See 3 Kent, Com. 254; Pard. Dr. Com. n. 775; Marsh. 246; 1 Binn. 592.
The duration of the risk on goods is considered in Marsh. Ins. 247 a; on
ships, p. 280; on freight, p. 278, and 12 Wheat. 383.
7.-2d. In insurances against fire, the risks and losses insured
against, are all losses or damages by fire; but, as in cases of marine
insurances, this may be limited as to the things insured, or as to the cause
or occasion of the accident, and many policies exclude fires caused by a mob
or the enemies of the commonwealth. The duration of the policy is limited by
its own provisions.
8.-3d. In insurances on lives, the risks are the death of the party
from whatever cause, but in general the following risks are excepted,
namely: 1. Death abroad or in a district excluded by the terms of the
policy. 2. Entering into the naval or military service without the consent
of the insurer. 3. Death by suicide. 4. Death by duelling. 5. Death by the
hands of justice. See Insurance on lives. The duration of the risks is
limited by the terms of the policy.
9.-Sec. 2. As a general rule, whenever the sale has been completed;
the risk of loss of the things sold is upon the buyer; but until it is
complete, and while something remains to be done by either party, in
relation to it, the risk is on the seller; as, if the goods are to be
weighed or measured. See Sale.
10. In sales, the risks to which property is exposed and the loss which
may occur, before the contract is fully complete, must be borne by him in
whom the title resides: when the bargain, therefore, is made and rendered
binding by giving earnest, or by part payment, or part delivery, or by a
compliance with the requisitions of the statute of frauds, the property, and
with it the risk, attaches to the purchaser. 2 Kent, Com. 392.
11. In Louisiana, as soon as the contract of sale is completed, the
thing sold is at the risk of the buyer, but with the following
modifications: Until the thing sold is delivered to the buyer, the seller is
obliged to guard it as a faithful administrator, and if through his want of
care, the thing is destroyed, or its value diminished, the seller is
responsible for the loss. He is released from this degree of care, when the
buyer delays obtaining the possession: but he is still liable for any injury
which the thing sold may sustain through gross neglect on his part. If it
is the seller who delays to deliver the thing, and it be destroyed, even by
a fortuitous event, it is be who sustains the loss, unless it appears that
the fortuitous event would equally have occasioned the destruction of the
thing in the buyer's possession, after delivery. Art. 2442-2445. For the
rules of the civil law on this subject, see Inst. 2, 1, 41; Poth. Contr. de
Vente, 4eme partie, n. 308, et seq.
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| podobné slovo | definícia |
riskfree (mass) | risk-free
- bezrizikový |
risky (mass) | risky
- odvážny |
run the risk (mass) | run the risk
- riskovať |
ihrisko (msas) | ihrisko
- field, ballpark, pitch, playground, playgroup, playing field, sports
ground |
riskovať (msas) | riskovať
- hazard, run the risk, stake, venture, risk |
táborisko (msas) | táborisko
- camp site, campsite |
ihrisko (msasasci) | ihrisko
- field, ballpark, pitch, playground, playgroup, playing field, sports
ground |
riskovat (msasasci) | riskovat
- hazard, run the risk, stake, venture, risk |
taborisko (msasasci) | taborisko
- camp site, campsite |
added risk (encz) | added risk,přídavné riziko [eko.] Ve spojitosti s rizikem karcinogenity;
rozdíl mezi výskytem rakoviny po expozici a výskytem bez expozice
(pozadí) AR = P(d) - P(O). RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
asterisk (encz) | asterisk,hvězdička n: znak * v typografii Zdeněk Brož |
asterisks (encz) | asterisks,hvězdičky n: pl. znak * v typografii Zdeněk Brož |
at any risk (encz) | at any risk,za každou cenu [id.] Rostislav Svoboda |
at the risk of life (encz) | at the risk of life,s nasazením života Pavel Cvrček |
attributable risk (encz) | attributable risk,atributivní riziko [eko.] V podstatě stejný pojem pro
nekarcinogenní riziko rozdíl mezi rizikem škodlivého účinku způsobeného
expozicí toxické látce a rizikem tohoto účinku bez expozice. RNDr. Pavel
Piskač |
brisk (encz) | brisk,čilý adj: Milan Svoboda |
brisk up (encz) | brisk up,oživit v: Zdeněk Brožbrisk up,rozproudit v: Zdeněk Brožbrisk up,zrychlit v: Zdeněk Brož |
brisker (encz) | brisker,čilejší adj: Zdeněk Brož |
briskest (encz) | briskest,nejaktivnější adj: Zdeněk Brožbriskest,nejsvižnější adj: Zdeněk Brož |
brisket (encz) | brisket,bůček n: Zdeněk Brožbrisket,hovězí žebro Zdeněk Brož |
briskly (encz) | briskly,energicky adv: Zdeněk Brož |
briskness (encz) | briskness,ráznost n: Zdeněk Brožbriskness,svěžest n: Zdeněk Brožbriskness,svižnost n: Zdeněk Brožbriskness,živost n: Zdeněk Brož |
cancer unit risk (encz) | cancer unit risk,jednotka rizika rakoviny [eko.] Horní hranice zvýšeného
celoživotního rizika rakoviny u jednotlivce nepřetržitě exponovaného
dané látce ve vodě při koncentraci 1 mg × litr-1 nebo ve
vzduchu při koncentraci 1 mg × m-3. RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
country risk (encz) | country risk, |
country risk rating (encz) | country risk rating, |
cross-border risk (encz) | cross-border risk, |
diversify the risk (encz) | diversify the risk,rozložit riziko Mgr. Dita Gálová |
downside risk (encz) | downside risk, |
erosion risk rain (encz) | erosion risk rain,erozně nebezpečný déšť [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
excess lifetime risk (encz) | excess lifetime risk,zvýšené celoživotní riziko [eko.] Zvýšení
celoživotního rizika jednotlivce plynoucí z expozice chemické látce.
(viz přídavné riziko) RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
exchange risk (encz) | exchange risk, |
exchange risk insurance (encz) | exchange risk insurance, |
expert risk assessment (encz) | expert risk assessment,expertní hodnocení rizik [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač |
extra risk (encz) | extra risk,přidané riziko [eko.] Riziko používané u té části populace,
která není zahrnuta při zjišťování pozadí výskytu (bez expozice)
ERd = [Pd - P0] / [1 -
P0]. RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
false tamarisk (encz) | false tamarisk, n: |
financial risk (encz) | financial risk,finanční riziko [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
frisk (encz) | frisk,prohledat v: Zdeněk Brožfrisk,skotačit v: Zdeněk Brož |
friskily (encz) | friskily, |
friskiness (encz) | friskiness, |
frisking (encz) | frisking, n: |
frisky (encz) | frisky,skotačivý adj: Zdeněk Brožfrisky,svěží Zdeněk Brož |
high-risk (encz) | high-risk,rizikový adj: Zdeněk Brož |
human health risk (encz) | human health risk,riziko ohrožení lidského
zdraví [eko.] Pravděpodobnost, se kterou expozice (jednorázová či
opakovaná) za daných podmínek způsobí poškození zdraví u exponovaných
jedinců (populace). RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
illiquidity risk (encz) | illiquidity risk, |
individual risk (encz) | individual risk,riziko jednotlivce [eko.] Pravděpodobnost, se kterou
exponovaný jednotlivec utrpí poškození zdraví. Toto riziko, není-li
řečeno jinak, je shodné s rizikem pro populaci. RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
insolvency risk (encz) | insolvency risk, |
involuntary risk (encz) | involuntary risk,nedobrovolné riziko [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
limiting value of acceptable risk (encz) | limiting value of acceptable risk,MHPR mezná hodnota přijatelného
rizika [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
limiting value of acceptable risk (lvr) (encz) | limiting value of acceptable risk (LVR),GAR mezná hodnota přijatelného
rizika (něm.) [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačlimiting value of acceptable risk (LVR),LVR mezná hodnota přijatelného
rizika (angl.) [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačlimiting value of acceptable risk (LVR),mezná hodnota přijatelného
rizika (MHPR) [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
loan risk (encz) | loan risk,úvěrové riziko n: [ekon.] Ivan Masár |
loan risk insurance (encz) | loan risk insurance,pojištění úvěrového rizika n: [ekon.] Ivan Masár |
off-site risk (encz) | off-site risk,riziko 'off site' [eko.] riziko spojené s expozicí
subjektu v souvislosti s šířením kontaminantů do okolí dané
lokality. RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
on-site risk (encz) | on-site risk,riziko 'on site' [eko.] riziko spojené s expozicí subjektů
na dané lokalitě nebo v jejím nejbližším okolí. RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
political risk (encz) | political risk, |
relative risk (risk ratio) (encz) | relative risk (risk ratio),relativní riziko [eko.] Poměr rizika u
exponovaných a neexponovaných jedinců. RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
relative risk perceptions (encz) | relative risk perceptions,relativní vnímání rizika [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač |
risk arbitrage (encz) | risk arbitrage, n: |
risk assessment (encz) | risk assessment,hodnocení rizika [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačrisk assessment, dose,hodnocení rizika, dávka [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačrisk assessment, exposure,hodnocení rizika, expozice [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskačrisk assessment, LOAEL (Lowest-observed-adverse-effect level,hodnocení
rizika, LOAEL [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačrisk assessment, NOAEL (No-observed-adverse-effect level),hodnocení
rizika, NOAEL [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
risk asset (encz) | risk asset, |
risk avoider (encz) | risk avoider, |
risk capital (encz) | risk capital, n: |
risk characterization (encz) | risk characterization,charakterizace rizika [eko.] Konečný krok v
procesu hodnocení rizika zahrnující integraci (syntézu) dat získaných v
předchozích krocích a vedoucí k určení pravděpodobnosti, s jakou lidský
organismus utrpí některé z možných poškození. RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
risk communication (encz) | risk communication,šíření informací o riziku [eko.] Součást řízení
rizika zahrnující tok informací o riziku, jeho hodnocení a řízení mezi
všemi zúčastněnými stranami. RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
risk costs (encz) | risk costs,rizikové náklady [fin.] L. Hlavatý |
risk diversification (encz) | risk diversification, |
risk exposure (encz) | risk exposure, |
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