slovodefinícia
specification
(mass)
specification
- špecifikácia
specification
(encz)
specification,označení n: Zdeněk Brož
specification
(encz)
specification,popis n: Zdeněk Brož
specification
(encz)
specification,přesné stanovení n: Zdeněk Brož
specification
(encz)
specification,přesný popis n: Zdeněk Brož
specification
(encz)
specification,specifikace n: Zdeněk Brož
specification
(encz)
specification,specifikační adj: Zdeněk Brož
specification
(encz)
specification,údaj n: PetrV
specification
(encz)
specification,upřesnění n: RNDr. Pavel Piskač
specification
(encz)
specification,výkaz n: RNDr. Pavel Piskač
specification
(gcide)
specification \spec`i*fi*ca"tion\
(sp[e^]s`[i^]*f[i^]*k[=a]"sh[u^]n), n. [Cf. F.
sp['e]cification, LL. specificatio.]
1. The act of specifying or determining by a mark or limit;
notation of limits.
[1913 Webster]

This specification or limitation of the question
hinders the disputers from wandering away from the
precise point of inquiry. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]

2. The designation of particulars; particular mention; as,
the specification of a charge against an officer.
[1913 Webster]

3. A written statement containing a minute description or
enumeration of particulars, as of charges against a public
officer, the terms of a contract, the description of an
invention, as in a patent; also, a single article, item,
or particular, an allegation of a specific act, as in a
charge of official misconduct.
[1913 Webster]

4. A detailed listing or description of the required
properties of some object proposed to be built or bought;
-- usually used in the plural; as, the building
specifications require that it withstand an earthquake of
magnitude 8; the program specifications require an option
to change the menus.
[PJC]
specification
(wn)
specification
n 1: a detailed description of design criteria for a piece of
work [syn: specification, spec]
2: naming explicitly
3: (patent law) a document drawn up by the applicant for a
patent of invention that provides an explicit and detailed
description of the nature and use of an invention
4: a restriction that is insisted upon as a condition for an
agreement [syn: stipulation, specification]
specification
(foldoc)
specification
spec

(spec) A document describing how some system should
work.

(2001-02-06)
SPECIFICATION
(bouvier)
SPECIFICATION, civil law. A term used in the civil law, by which is meant a
person's making a new species or subject from materials belonging to
another. Bouv. Inst. Theolo. ps. 1, c. 1, art. 1, Sec. 4, Is. 4, p. 74.
2. When the new species can be again reduced to the matter of which it
was made, the law considers the former mass as still existing, and,
therefore, the new species as an accessory to the former subject; but where
the thing made cannot be so reduced, as in the case of wine, which cannot be
again turned into grapes, there is no place for the fictio juris; and,
there, the workmanship draws after it the property of the material. Inst. 2,
1, 25 Dig. 41, 1, 7, 7. See Accession; Confusion; Mixtion; and Aso & Man.
Inst. B. 2, t. 2, c. 8.

SPECIFICATION
(bouvier)
SPECIFICATION, practice, contracts. A particular and detailed account of a
thing: example, in order to obtain a patent for an invention, it is
necessary to file a specification or an instrument of writing, which must
lay open and disclose to the public every part of the process by which the
invention can be made useful if the specification does not contain the whole
truth relative to the discovery, or contains more than is requisite to
produce the desired effect, and the concealment or addition was made for the
purpose of deception, the patent would be void; for if the specification
were insufficient on account of its want of clearness, exactitude or good
faith, it would be a fraud on society that the patentee should obtain a
monopoly without giving up his invention. 2 Kent, Com. 300; 1 Bell's Com.
part 2, c. 3, s. 1, p. 112; Perpigna on Pat. 67; Renouard, Des Brevets
d'Inv. 252.
2. In charges against persons accused of military offences, they must
be particularly described and clearly expressed; this is called the
specification. Tytl. on Courts Mart. 109.

podobné slovodefinícia
specifications
(encz)
specifications,specifikace pl. Zdeněk Brož
underspecification
(encz)
underspecification,nedostatečná specifikace Zdeněk Brož
Despecification
(gcide)
Despecification \De*spec`i*fi*ca"tion\, n.
Discrimination.
[1913 Webster]
ada semantic interface specification
(foldoc)
Ada Semantic Interface Specification

(ASIS) An intermediate representation for Ada.

E-mail: .

See also Diana.

(1995-02-15)
advanced risc computing specification
(foldoc)
Advanced RISC Computing Specification
ARC
ARCS

(ARC, previously ARCS) The baseline
hardware requirements for an ACE-compatible system.

(1995-01-16)
algebraic specification language
(foldoc)
Algebraic Specification Language

1. (ASL)

["Structured Algebraic Specifications: A Kernel Language",
M. Wirsing, Theor Comput Sci 42, pp.123-249, Elsevier 1986].

2. (ASF) A language for equational specification of
abstract data types.

["Algebraic Specification", J.A. Bergstra et al, A-W 1989].

(1995-12-13)
application environment specification
(foldoc)
Application environment specification

(AES) A set of specifications from OSF for
programming and user interfaces, aimed at providing a
consistent application environment on different hardware. It
includes "O/S" for the operating system (user commands and
program interfaces), "U/E" for the User Environment (Motif),
and "N/S" for Network services.

[Reference?]

(1994-12-07)
data over cable service interface specification
(foldoc)
Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification
Data Over Cable Systems Interface Specifications
DOCSIS

(DOCSIS) ITU-approved interface
requirements for cable modems involved in high-speed data
distribution over a cable television network. DOCSIS
compatible equipment uses a 6 MHz carrier band for
downstream, using 64 and 256 QAM (ITU Annex B), and QPSK
and 16 QAM for upstream, allowing up to 36 and 10 Mb/s,
respectively for downstream and upstream channels.

CableLabs FAQ (http://cablemodem.com/FAQs.html).

(2001-07-10)
data over cable systems interface specifications
(foldoc)
Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification
Data Over Cable Systems Interface Specifications
DOCSIS

(DOCSIS) ITU-approved interface
requirements for cable modems involved in high-speed data
distribution over a cable television network. DOCSIS
compatible equipment uses a 6 MHz carrier band for
downstream, using 64 and 256 QAM (ITU Annex B), and QPSK
and 16 QAM for upstream, allowing up to 36 and 10 Mb/s,
respectively for downstream and upstream channels.

CableLabs FAQ (http://cablemodem.com/FAQs.html).

(2001-07-10)
descriptive top-level specification
(foldoc)
Descriptive Top-Level Specification
DTLS

(DTLS) A language used in POSIX and TRUSIX.

(1994-11-11)
document style semantics and specification language
(foldoc)
Document Style Semantics and Specification Language
DSSSL

(DSSSL) An ISO standard under preparation, addressing the
semantics of high-quality composition in a manner
independent of particular formatting systems or processes.
DSSSL is intended as a complementary standard to SGML for
the specification of semantics.
expanded memory specification
(foldoc)
Expanded Memory Specification
EMS
LIM EMS

(EMS) An IBM PC memory paging scheme enabling
access to memory other than conventional memory in {real
mode}.

Expanded memory is provided through a page frame of at
least 64 kilobytes in the reserved memory address region.
Access to this memory is provided by an {expanded memory
manager} (EMM) software. The EMM functions are accessible
through interrupt 67H.

In 8086 or 8088 based systems this is the only way to use
memory beyond conventional memory. In systems based on
80286 or later, XMS and HMA provide alternative methods.

EMS was developed jointly by Lotus, Intel, and Microsoft
prior to 1988. Accordingly, this specification is sometimes
referred to as LIM EMS.

A complete discussion of EMS and programming examples can be
found in ["PC System Programming for developers", 1989, ISBN
1-55755-035-2 (Book only) and ISBN 1-55755-036-0 (Book and
diskette)].

EEMS, a competing expanded memory management standard, was
developed by AST Research, Quadram and Ashton-Tate.

See also upper memory block.

(1996-01-10)
extended memory specification
(foldoc)
Extended Memory Specification

(XMS) The specification describing the use of {IBM
PC} extended memory in real mode for storing data (but not
executable code). Memory is made available by {extended
memory manager} (XMM) software. The XMM functions are
accessible through interrupt 2FH.

(1996-01-10)
formatting output specification instance
(foldoc)
Formatting Output Specification Instance
FOSI

(FOSI) An old SGML DTD standard for
document management in the US military, to be replaced (soon
after Oct 1996?) by the ISO standard DSSSL.

(1996-10-07)
framing specification
(foldoc)
framing specification

A specification of the "protocol bits" that surround the
"data bits" on a communications channel to allow the data to
be "framed" into chunks, like start and stop bits in
EIA-232. It allows a receiver to synchronize at points along
the data stream.

(1995-01-13)
functional specification
(foldoc)
functional specification

A description of what a system (e.g. a
piece of software) does or should do (but not how it should
do it). The functional specification is one of the inputs to
the design process.

See IEEE/ANSI Std. 610.12-1990.

(1999-04-07)
hierarchical music specification language
(foldoc)
Hierarchical Music Specification Language
HMSL

(HMSL) A programming language for
experimental music composition and performance. It is a set
of object-oriented extensions to Forth. (Its near-total
unintelligibility to people unfamiliar with Forth has led
some to expand "HMSL" as "Her Majesty's Secret Language".)

Phil Burk (who also later developed pForth), Larry Polansky,
and David Rosenboom started developing HMSL in 1980 while
working at the {Mills College Center for Contemporary Music
(http://mills.edu/LIFE/CCM/CCM.homepage.html)}. As of
June 1998, development is ongoing.

(http://softsynth.com/hmsl/).

(1998-09-07)
language of temporal ordering specification
(foldoc)
Language Of Temporal Ordering Specification
ISO 8807
LOTOS

(LOTOS) A formal specification language based on
temporal ordering used for protocol specfication in ISO
OSI standards. It is published as ISO 8807 in 1990 and
describes the order in which events occur.

["The Formal Description Technique LOTOS", P.H.J. van Eijk et
al eds, N-H 1989].

(1995-03-18)
mpc level 1 specification
(foldoc)
MPC Level 1 Specification

The original Multimedia Personal Computer
specification.

Minimum requirements are a 16 MHz 386SX with 2 megabytes
of RAM, a 30 MB hard disk drive, and a CD-ROM drive with
a sustained data transfer rate of 150 KB/s at no more than 40%
of CPU bandwidth and reading at least 16 KB blocks. The
maximum average seek time is 1 second and the {Mean Time
Between Failure} 10000 hours. Capability Mode 1.

The computer must have 8-bit digital sound and an 8-note
synthesizer with MIDI playback. Sample rates of 22.05 and
11.025 kHz must be supported by no more than 10% of CPU
bandwidth, preferably 44.1 kHz at no more than 15% of CPU
bandwidth. The synthesizer must support multi-voice,
multi-timbral generation of six simultaneous melody notes and
two simultaneous percussive notes with internal mixing
capabilities to combine input from three sources and present
the output as a stereo, line-level audio signal at the back
panel.

The video display must have a resolution of at least 640 x
480 in 16 colours. MIDI, I/O, and joystick ports must be
previded.

Compare MPC Level 2 Specification.

(1997-01-19)
mpc level 2 specification
(foldoc)
MPC Level 2 Specification

An improved version of the {MPC Level 1
Specification} for Multimedia Personal Computers.

Minimum requirements are a 25 Mhz 486SX with 4 MB of RAM and
a 160 MB hard disk drive. The CD-ROM drive must support a
sustained data transfer rate of 300 KB/s using at most 60% of
CPU bandwidth on 16 KB minimum block read size. Its
average seek time must be 400 milliseconds maximum.
Capability Mode 1, Mode 2 form 1, Mode 2 form 2, Multisession.
It must be CD-ROM XA-ready.

The computer must have 16-bit digital sound, an 8-note
synthesizer, and MIDI playback. A sample rate of 44.1 kHz
must be available on stereo channels with more than 15% of CPU
bandwidth.

A video display with a resolution of 640 x 480 in 65,536
colours, and MIDI, I/O, and joystick ports must be provided.

(1997-01-19)
network device interface specification
(foldoc)
Network Device Interface Specification
NDIS

(NDIS) A {Microsoft Windows
device driver} programming interface allowing multiple
protocols to share the same network hardware.
E.g. TCP/IP and IPX on the same NIC. NDIS can also be
used by some ISDN adapters.

A protocol manager accepts requests from the transport layer
and passes them to the data link layer (routed to the
correct network interface if there is more than one).

NDIS was developed by Microsoft and 3COM. Novell offers
a similar device driver for NetWare called Open Data-Link
Interface (ODI).

The NDIS 2.0 specification was 5000 lines.

(http://microsoft.com/hwdev/devdes/ndis5.htm).

{cdrom.com NDIS archive
(ftp://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/os2/network/ndis/)}.

["3TECH, The 3COM Technical Journal", Winter 1991].

(2000-10-30)
proposition of a language useable for structured specifications
(foldoc)
Proposition of a Language Useable for Structured Specifications

(PLUSS)
An algebraic specification language, built on top of ASL.

["A First Introduction to PLUSS", M.C. Gaudel, TR, U Paris
Sud, Orsay 1984].

(2006-03-14)
raise specification language
(foldoc)
RAISE Specification Language
RSL

(RSL) (RAISE = Rigorous Approach to Industrial
Software Engineering). A wide-spectrum specification and
design language developed by ESPRIT Project 315 at CRI
A/S, Denmark. Systems may be modular, concurrent and
nondeterministic. Specifications may be applicative or
imperative, explicit or implicit, abstract or concrete.

["The RAISE Specification Language", RAISE Language Group, P-H
1992, ISBN 0-13-752833-7].

(2007-10-02)
synthesizer specification language
(foldoc)
Synthesizer Specification Language

(SSL) A specification language based on term algebra and
attribute grammars. SSL is used by the {Synthesizer
Generator}, a generator for language-based editors such as
the Cornell Program Synthesizer.

["Generating Language Based Environments", T. Reps, MIT Press
1984].

(1994-12-16)
vienna development method specification language
(foldoc)
Vienna Development Method Specification Language
Meta-IV
VDM-SL

(VDM-SL, Meta-IV) A
model-oriented specification language, upon which the
Vienna Development Method is based. An ISO draft was
released in April 1993.

Version: BSI/VDM.

(ftp://gateway.dec.com/pub/vdmsl_standard).

["The Vienna Development Method: The Meta-Language",
D. Bjorner et al eds, LNCS 61, Springer 1978].

["The VDM-SL Reference Guide", J. Dawes, Pitman 1991].

["Systematic Software Development Using VDM", C.B. Jones, P-H
1989].

(2000-11-02)
SPECIFICATION
(bouvier)
SPECIFICATION, civil law. A term used in the civil law, by which is meant a
person's making a new species or subject from materials belonging to
another. Bouv. Inst. Theolo. ps. 1, c. 1, art. 1, Sec. 4, Is. 4, p. 74.
2. When the new species can be again reduced to the matter of which it
was made, the law considers the former mass as still existing, and,
therefore, the new species as an accessory to the former subject; but where
the thing made cannot be so reduced, as in the case of wine, which cannot be
again turned into grapes, there is no place for the fictio juris; and,
there, the workmanship draws after it the property of the material. Inst. 2,
1, 25 Dig. 41, 1, 7, 7. See Accession; Confusion; Mixtion; and Aso & Man.
Inst. B. 2, t. 2, c. 8.

SPECIFICATION, practice, contracts. A particular and detailed account of a
thing: example, in order to obtain a patent for an invention, it is
necessary to file a specification or an instrument of writing, which must
lay open and disclose to the public every part of the process by which the
invention can be made useful if the specification does not contain the whole
truth relative to the discovery, or contains more than is requisite to
produce the desired effect, and the concealment or addition was made for the
purpose of deception, the patent would be void; for if the specification
were insufficient on account of its want of clearness, exactitude or good
faith, it would be a fraud on society that the patentee should obtain a
monopoly without giving up his invention. 2 Kent, Com. 300; 1 Bell's Com.
part 2, c. 3, s. 1, p. 112; Perpigna on Pat. 67; Renouard, Des Brevets
d'Inv. 252.
2. In charges against persons accused of military offences, they must
be particularly described and clearly expressed; this is called the
specification. Tytl. on Courts Mart. 109.

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