| slovo | definícia |
tuberculosis
(encz) | tuberculosis,tuberkulóza n: Cascaval |
Tuberculosis
(gcide) | Tuberculosis \Tu*ber`cu*lo"sis\, n. [NL. See Tubercle.] (Med.)
A constitutional disease caused by infection with
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (also called the {Tubercle
bacillus}), characterized by the production of tubercles in
the internal organs, and especially in the lungs, where it
constitutes the most common variety of pulmonary phthisis
(consumption). The Mycobacteria are slow-growing and without
cell walls, and are thus not affected by the beta-lactam
antibiotics; treatment is difficult, usually requiring
simultaneous administration of multiple antibiotics to effect
a cure. Prior to availability of antibiotic treatment, the
cure required extensive rest, for which special sanatoriums
were constructed.
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
tuberculosis
(wn) | tuberculosis
n 1: infection transmitted by inhalation or ingestion of
tubercle bacilli and manifested in fever and small lesions
(usually in the lungs but in various other parts of the
body in acute stages) [syn: tuberculosis, TB, T.B.] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
miliary tuberculosis
(encz) | miliary tuberculosis, n: |
pulmonary tuberculosis
(encz) | pulmonary tuberculosis, n: |
Bacillus tuberculosis
(gcide) | Tubercle \Tu"ber*cle\, n. [L. tuberculum, dim. of tuber: cf. F.
tubercule, OF. also tubercle. See Tuber.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A small knoblike prominence or excrescence, whether
natural or morbid; as, a tubercle on a plant; a tubercle
on a bone; the tubercles appearing on the body in leprosy.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Med.) A small mass or aggregation of morbid matter;
especially, the deposit which accompanies scrofula or
phthisis. This is composed of a hard, grayish, or
yellowish, translucent or opaque matter, which gradually
softens, and excites suppuration in its vicinity. It is
most frequently found in the lungs, causing consumption.
[1913 Webster]
Tubercle bacillus (Med.), a minute vegetable organism
(Mycobacterium tuberculosis, formerly {Bacillus
tuberculosis}, and also called Koch's bacillus)
discovered by Koch, a German physician, in the sputum of
consumptive patients and in tuberculous tissue. It is the
causative agent of tuberculosis.
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
(gcide) | Tubercle \Tu"ber*cle\, n. [L. tuberculum, dim. of tuber: cf. F.
tubercule, OF. also tubercle. See Tuber.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A small knoblike prominence or excrescence, whether
natural or morbid; as, a tubercle on a plant; a tubercle
on a bone; the tubercles appearing on the body in leprosy.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Med.) A small mass or aggregation of morbid matter;
especially, the deposit which accompanies scrofula or
phthisis. This is composed of a hard, grayish, or
yellowish, translucent or opaque matter, which gradually
softens, and excites suppuration in its vicinity. It is
most frequently found in the lungs, causing consumption.
[1913 Webster]
Tubercle bacillus (Med.), a minute vegetable organism
(Mycobacterium tuberculosis, formerly {Bacillus
tuberculosis}, and also called Koch's bacillus)
discovered by Koch, a German physician, in the sputum of
consumptive patients and in tuberculous tissue. It is the
causative agent of tuberculosis.
[1913 Webster +PJC]Tuberculosis \Tu*ber`cu*lo"sis\, n. [NL. See Tubercle.] (Med.)
A constitutional disease caused by infection with
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (also called the {Tubercle
bacillus}), characterized by the production of tubercles in
the internal organs, and especially in the lungs, where it
constitutes the most common variety of pulmonary phthisis
(consumption). The Mycobacteria are slow-growing and without
cell walls, and are thus not affected by the beta-lactam
antibiotics; treatment is difficult, usually requiring
simultaneous administration of multiple antibiotics to effect
a cure. Prior to availability of antibiotic treatment, the
cure required extensive rest, for which special sanatoriums
were constructed.
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
Mycobacterum tuberculosis
(gcide) | Tuberculocidal \Tu*ber"cu*lo*cid`al\, a. [Tuberculum + root of
L. caedere to kill.]
able to kill Mycobacterum tuberculosis.
[PJC] |
Tuberculosis
(gcide) | Tuberculosis \Tu*ber`cu*lo"sis\, n. [NL. See Tubercle.] (Med.)
A constitutional disease caused by infection with
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (also called the {Tubercle
bacillus}), characterized by the production of tubercles in
the internal organs, and especially in the lungs, where it
constitutes the most common variety of pulmonary phthisis
(consumption). The Mycobacteria are slow-growing and without
cell walls, and are thus not affected by the beta-lactam
antibiotics; treatment is difficult, usually requiring
simultaneous administration of multiple antibiotics to effect
a cure. Prior to availability of antibiotic treatment, the
cure required extensive rest, for which special sanatoriums
were constructed.
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
miliary tuberculosis
(wn) | miliary tuberculosis
n 1: acute tuberculosis characterized by the appearance of tiny
tubercles on one or more organs of the body (presumably
resulting from tubercle bacilli being spread in the
bloodstream) |
mycobacterium tuberculosis
(wn) | Mycobacterium tuberculosis
n 1: cause of tuberculosis [syn: tubercle bacillus,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis] |
pulmonary tuberculosis
(wn) | pulmonary tuberculosis
n 1: involving the lungs with progressive wasting of the body
[syn: pulmonary tuberculosis, consumption, phthisis,
wasting disease, white plague] |
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