slovodefinícia
vector
(mass)
vector
- vektor
vector
(encz)
vector,přenašeč n: [med.] patogenu Pino
vector
(encz)
vector,vektor n: [mat.]
Vector
(gcide)
Vector \Vec"tor\, n. [L., a bearer, carrier. fr. vehere, vectum,
to carry.]
1. Same as Radius vector.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) A directed quantity, as a straight line, a force,
or a velocity. Vectors are said to be equal when their
directions are the same and their magnitudes equal. Cf.
Scalar.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In a triangle, either side is the vector sum of the
other two sides taken in proper order; the process
finding the vector sum of two or more vectors is vector
addition (see under Addition).
[1913 Webster]
vector
(wn)
vector
n 1: a variable quantity that can be resolved into components
2: a straight line segment whose length is magnitude and whose
orientation in space is direction
3: any agent (person or animal or microorganism) that carries
and transmits a disease; "mosquitos are vectors of malaria
and yellow fever"; "fleas are vectors of the plague"; "aphids
are transmitters of plant diseases"; "when medical scientists
talk about vectors they are usually talking about insects"
[syn: vector, transmitter]
4: (genetics) a virus or other agent that is used to deliver DNA
to a cell
vector
(foldoc)
vector

1. A member of a vector space.

2. A line or movement defined by its end points, or
by the current position and one other point. See {vector
graphics}.

3. A memory location containing the address
of some code, often some kind of exception handler or other
operating system service. By changing the vector to point
to a different piece of code it is possible to modify the
behaviour of the operating system.

Compare hook.

4. A one-dimensional array.

(1996-09-30)
podobné slovodefinícia
column vector
(encz)
column vector,sloupcový vektor v.martin
convector
(encz)
convector,konvektor n: Zdeněk Brožconvector,topné těleso Zdeněk Brož
disease vector
(encz)
disease vector,přenašeč choroby [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
eigenvector
(encz)
eigenvector,vlastní vektor Zdeněk Brož
free vector
(encz)
free vector,volný vektor [mat.] Pavel Cvrček
gene delivery vector
(encz)
gene delivery vector, n:
intermediate vector bosons
(encz)
intermediate vector bosons, n:
liposomal delivery vector
(encz)
liposomal delivery vector, n:
radius vector
(encz)
radius vector, n:
row vector
(encz)
row vector,řádkový vektor web
transducing vector
(encz)
transducing vector, n:
vector algebra
(encz)
vector algebra, n:
vector decomposition
(encz)
vector decomposition, n:
vector product
(encz)
vector product, n:
vector sum
(encz)
vector sum, n:
vector-borne transmission
(encz)
vector-borne transmission, n:
vectorization
(encz)
vectorization,vektorizace n: [mat.] [it.] Ivan Masár
vectorizing
(encz)
vectorizing,vztahující se k vektorům Zdeněk Brož
vectors
(encz)
vectors,vektory n: pl. [mat.] Milan Svoboda
viral delivery vector
(encz)
viral delivery vector, n:
multi-axis thrust vectoring
(czen)
Multi-Axis Thrust Vectoring,MATV[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický
překlad
Bivector
(gcide)
Bivector \Bi*vec"tor\, n. [Pref. bi- + vector.] (Math.)
A term made up of the two parts ? + ?1 ?-1, where ? and ?1
are vectors.
[1913 Webster]
Radius vector
(gcide)
Radius vector \Ra"di*us vec"tor\ (v[e^]k"t[o^]r).
1. (Math.) A straight line (or the length of such line)
connecting any point, as of a curve, with a fixed point,
or pole, round which the straight line turns, and to which
it serves to refer the successive points of a curve, in a
system of polar coordinates. See Coordinate, n.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Astron.) An ideal straight line joining the center of an
attracting body with that of a body describing an orbit
around it, as a line joining the sun and a planet or
comet, or a planet and its satellite.
[1913 Webster]
Vector
(gcide)
Vector \Vec"tor\, n. [L., a bearer, carrier. fr. vehere, vectum,
to carry.]
1. Same as Radius vector.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) A directed quantity, as a straight line, a force,
or a velocity. Vectors are said to be equal when their
directions are the same and their magnitudes equal. Cf.
Scalar.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In a triangle, either side is the vector sum of the
other two sides taken in proper order; the process
finding the vector sum of two or more vectors is vector
addition (see under Addition).
[1913 Webster]
Vector addition
(gcide)
Addition \Ad*di"tion\, n. [F. addition, L. additio, fr. addere
to add.]
1. The act of adding two or more things together; -- opposed
to subtraction or diminution. "This endless addition
or addibility of numbers." --Locke.
[1913 Webster]

2. Anything added; increase; augmentation; as, a piazza is an
addition to a building.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Math.) That part of arithmetic which treats of adding
numbers.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Mus.) A dot at the right side of a note as an indication
that its sound is to be lengthened one half. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

5. (Law) A title annexed to a man's name, to identify him
more precisely; as, John Doe, Esq.; Richard Roe, Gent.;
Robert Dale, Mason; Thomas Way, of New York; a mark of
distinction; a title.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Her.) Something added to a coat of arms, as a mark of
honor; -- opposed to abatement.
[1913 Webster]

Vector addition (Geom.), that kind of addition of two
lines, or vectors, AB and BC, by which their sum is
regarded as the line, or vector, AC.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Increase; accession; augmentation; appendage; adjunct.
[1913 Webster]
convector
(wn)
convector
n 1: a space heater that transfers heat to the surrounding air
by convection
gene delivery vector
(wn)
gene delivery vector
n 1: a vector for delivering genes into cells [syn: {transducing
vector}, gene delivery vector]
intermediate vector boson
(wn)
intermediate vector boson
n 1: a gauge boson that mediates weak interactions between
particles
liposomal delivery vector
(wn)
liposomal delivery vector
n 1: a transducing vector that uses liposomes to carry the gene
of interest
radius vector
(wn)
radius vector
n 1: a line connecting a satellite to the center of the body
around which it is rotating
2: a line connecting a point in space to the origin of a polar
coordinate system
transducing vector
(wn)
transducing vector
n 1: a vector for delivering genes into cells [syn: {transducing
vector}, gene delivery vector]
vector algebra
(wn)
vector algebra
n 1: the part of algebra that deals with the theory of vectors
and vector spaces
vector decomposition
(wn)
vector decomposition
n 1: the analysis of a vector field [syn: decomposition,
vector decomposition]
vector product
(wn)
vector product
n 1: a vector that is the product of two other vectors [syn:
vector product, cross product]
vector sum
(wn)
vector sum
n 1: a vector that is the sum of two or more other vectors [syn:
vector sum, resultant]
vector-borne transmission
(wn)
vector-borne transmission
n 1: indirect transmission of an infectious agent that occurs
when a vector bites or touches a person
viral delivery vector
(wn)
viral delivery vector
n 1: a transducing vector that uses a retrovirus
eigenvector
(foldoc)
eigenvector

A vector which, when acted on by a particular
linear transformation, produces a scalar multiple of the
original vector. The scalar in question is called the
eigenvalue corresponding to this eigenvector.

It should be noted that "vector" here means "element of a
vector space" which can include many mathematical entities.
Ordinary vectors are elements of a vector space, and
multiplication by a matrix is a linear transformation on
them; smooth functions "are vectors", and many partial
differential operators are linear transformations on the space
of such functions; quantum-mechanical states "are vectors",
and observables are linear transformations on the state
space.

An important theorem says, roughly, that certain linear
transformations have enough eigenvectors that they form a
basis of the whole vector states. This is why {Fourier
analysis} works, and why in quantum mechanics every state is a
superposition of eigenstates of observables.

An eigenvector is a (representative member of a) fixed point
of the map on the projective plane induced by a {linear
map}.

(1996-09-27)
mpeg-4 harmonic vector excitation
(foldoc)
MPEG-4 Harmonic Vector eXCitation
MPEG-4 HVXC

(MPEG-4 HVXC) An MPEG-4
variant using parametric encoding with a target bit rate
of 20 kbps, for voice coding.

(2001-12-09)
scalable vector graphics
(foldoc)
Scalable Vector Graphics
SVG

A W3C standard for {vector
graphics}, based on XML.

(http://w3.org/Graphics/SVG/).

(2001-02-06)
twin vector quantization
(foldoc)
Twin Vector Quantization
VQF

(VQF) Part of the MPEG-4 standard
dealing with time domain weighted interleaved {vector
quantization}.

[Why "VQF"?]

(2001-12-17)
vector c
(foldoc)
Vector C

A variant of C from CMU(?), similar to ACTUS.

(1996-09-30)
vector font
(foldoc)
outline font
vector font

(Or "vector font") A font defined as a set of lines
and curves as opposed to a bitmap font. An outline font
(e.g. PostScript, TrueType, RISC OS) can be scaled to any
size and otherwise transformed more easily than a bitmap font,
and with more attractive results, though this requires a lot
of numerical processing. The result of transforming a
character in an outline font in a particular way is often
saved as a bitmap in a font cache to avoid repeating the
calculations if that character is to be drawn again.

(1995-03-16)
vector graphics
(foldoc)
vector graphics

(Sometimes called "object-oriented" graphics,
though it's nothing to do with object-oriented programming).
The representation of separate shapes such as lines, polygons
and text, and groups of such objects, as opposed to bitmaps.
The advantage of vector graphics ("drawing") programs over
bitmap ("paint") editors is that multiple overlapping elements
can be manipulated independently without using differenet
layers for each one. It is also easier to render an object at
different sizes and to transform it in other ways without
worrying about image resolution and pixels.

(2001-02-06)
vector processor
(foldoc)
array processor
vector processor

(Or "vector processor") A computer, or extension
to its arithmetic unit, that is capable of performing
simultaneous computations on elements of an array or table
of data in some number of dimensions.

The IBM AltiVec (the "Velocity Engine" used in the {Apple
G4} computers) is a vector processor.

Common uses for array processors include analysis of fluid
dynamics and rotation of 3d objects, as well as data
retrieval, in which elements of a database are scanned
simultaneously. Array processors are very rare now (1998).

{Array presentation
(http://cs.njit.edu/leon/105/c5/index.htm)}.

(2003-09-11)
vector space
(foldoc)
vector space

An additive group on which some (scalar)
field has an associative multiplicative action which
distributes over the addition of the vector space and respects
the addition of the (scalar) field: for vectors u, v and
scalars h, k; h(u+v) = hu + hv; (h+k)u = hu + ku; (hk)u =
h(ku).

[Simple example?]

(1996-09-30)

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