slovodefinícia
shorten
(mass)
shorten
- obmedziť
shorten
(encz)
shorten,omezit v: Zdeněk Brož
shorten
(encz)
shorten,snížit v: Zdeněk Brož
shorten
(encz)
shorten,zestručnit v: Zdeněk Brož
shorten
(encz)
shorten,zkrácený adj: Zdeněk Brož
shorten
(encz)
shorten,zmenšit v: Zdeněk Brož
Shorten
(gcide)
Shorten \Short"en\, v. i.
To become short or shorter; as, the day shortens in northern
latitudes from June to December; a metallic rod shortens by
cold.
[1913 Webster]
Shorten
(gcide)
Shorten \Short"en\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shortened ?; p. pr. &
vb. n. Shortening.] [See Short, a.]
1. To make short or shorter in measure, extent, or time; as,
to shorten distance; to shorten a road; to shorten days of
calamity.
[1913 Webster]

2. To reduce or diminish in amount, quantity, or extent; to
lessen; to abridge; to curtail; to contract; as, to
shorten work, an allowance of food, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Here, where the subject is so fruitful, I am
shortened by my chain. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. To make deficient (as to); to deprive; -- with of.
[1913 Webster]

Spoiled of his nose, and shortened of his ears.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. To make short or friable, as pastry, with butter, lard,
pot liquor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

To shorten a rope (Naut.), to take in the slack of it.

To shorten sail (Naut.), to reduce sail by taking it in.
[1913 Webster]
shorten
(wn)
shorten
v 1: make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench
in length or duration; "He shortened his trip due to
illness" [ant: lengthen]
2: reduce in scope while retaining essential elements; "The
manuscript must be shortened" [syn: abridge, foreshorten,
abbreviate, shorten, cut, contract, reduce] [ant:
dilate, elaborate, enlarge, expand, expatiate,
exposit, expound, flesh out, lucubrate]
3: make short or shorter; "shorten the skirt"; "shorten the rope
by a few inches"
4: become short or shorter; "In winter, the days shorten" [ant:
lengthen]
5: edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate;
"bowdlerize a novel" [syn: bowdlerize, bowdlerise,
expurgate, castrate, shorten]
shorten
(foldoc)
Shorten

A form of lossless audio
compression.

[Details?]

(2001-12-17)
podobné slovodefinícia
foreshorten
(encz)
foreshorten,vyjádřit ve zkratce Zdeněk Brož
shortened
(encz)
shortened,zkrácený adj: Zdeněk Brož
shortener
(encz)
shortener, n:
shortening
(encz)
shortening,tuk n: webshortening,zkracování n: Zdeněk Brož
Foreshorten
(gcide)
Foreshorten \Fore*short"en\, v. t.
1. (Fine Art) To represent on a plane surface, as if extended
in a direction toward the spectator or nearly so; to
shorten by drawing in perspective.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: To represent pictorially to the imagination.
[1913 Webster]

Songs, and deeds, and lives that lie
Foreshortened in the tract of time. --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]
Foreshortening
(gcide)
Foreshortening \Fore*short"en*ing\, n. (Fine Arts)
Representation in a foreshortened mode or way.
[1913 Webster]
Shorten
(gcide)
Shorten \Short"en\, v. i.
To become short or shorter; as, the day shortens in northern
latitudes from June to December; a metallic rod shortens by
cold.
[1913 Webster]Shorten \Short"en\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shortened ?; p. pr. &
vb. n. Shortening.] [See Short, a.]
1. To make short or shorter in measure, extent, or time; as,
to shorten distance; to shorten a road; to shorten days of
calamity.
[1913 Webster]

2. To reduce or diminish in amount, quantity, or extent; to
lessen; to abridge; to curtail; to contract; as, to
shorten work, an allowance of food, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Here, where the subject is so fruitful, I am
shortened by my chain. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. To make deficient (as to); to deprive; -- with of.
[1913 Webster]

Spoiled of his nose, and shortened of his ears.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. To make short or friable, as pastry, with butter, lard,
pot liquor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

To shorten a rope (Naut.), to take in the slack of it.

To shorten sail (Naut.), to reduce sail by taking it in.
[1913 Webster]
Shortened
(gcide)
Shorten \Short"en\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shortened ?; p. pr. &
vb. n. Shortening.] [See Short, a.]
1. To make short or shorter in measure, extent, or time; as,
to shorten distance; to shorten a road; to shorten days of
calamity.
[1913 Webster]

2. To reduce or diminish in amount, quantity, or extent; to
lessen; to abridge; to curtail; to contract; as, to
shorten work, an allowance of food, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Here, where the subject is so fruitful, I am
shortened by my chain. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. To make deficient (as to); to deprive; -- with of.
[1913 Webster]

Spoiled of his nose, and shortened of his ears.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. To make short or friable, as pastry, with butter, lard,
pot liquor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

To shorten a rope (Naut.), to take in the slack of it.

To shorten sail (Naut.), to reduce sail by taking it in.
[1913 Webster]
Shortener
(gcide)
Shortener \Short"en*er\, n.
One who, or that which, shortens.
[1913 Webster]
Shortening
(gcide)
Shortening \Short"en*ing\, n.
1. The act of making or becoming short or shorter.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Cookery) That which renders pastry short or friable, as
butter, lard, etc.
[1913 Webster]Shorten \Short"en\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shortened ?; p. pr. &
vb. n. Shortening.] [See Short, a.]
1. To make short or shorter in measure, extent, or time; as,
to shorten distance; to shorten a road; to shorten days of
calamity.
[1913 Webster]

2. To reduce or diminish in amount, quantity, or extent; to
lessen; to abridge; to curtail; to contract; as, to
shorten work, an allowance of food, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Here, where the subject is so fruitful, I am
shortened by my chain. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. To make deficient (as to); to deprive; -- with of.
[1913 Webster]

Spoiled of his nose, and shortened of his ears.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. To make short or friable, as pastry, with butter, lard,
pot liquor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

To shorten a rope (Naut.), to take in the slack of it.

To shorten sail (Naut.), to reduce sail by taking it in.
[1913 Webster]
To shorten a rope
(gcide)
Shorten \Short"en\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shortened ?; p. pr. &
vb. n. Shortening.] [See Short, a.]
1. To make short or shorter in measure, extent, or time; as,
to shorten distance; to shorten a road; to shorten days of
calamity.
[1913 Webster]

2. To reduce or diminish in amount, quantity, or extent; to
lessen; to abridge; to curtail; to contract; as, to
shorten work, an allowance of food, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Here, where the subject is so fruitful, I am
shortened by my chain. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. To make deficient (as to); to deprive; -- with of.
[1913 Webster]

Spoiled of his nose, and shortened of his ears.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. To make short or friable, as pastry, with butter, lard,
pot liquor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

To shorten a rope (Naut.), to take in the slack of it.

To shorten sail (Naut.), to reduce sail by taking it in.
[1913 Webster]
To shorten sail
(gcide)
Sail \Sail\, n. [OE. seil, AS. segel, segl; akin to D. zeil,
OHG. segal, G. & Sw. segel, Icel. segl, Dan. seil. [root]
153.]
1. An extent of canvas or other fabric by means of which the
wind is made serviceable as a power for propelling vessels
through the water.
[1913 Webster]

Behoves him now both sail and oar. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. Anything resembling a sail, or regarded as a sail.
[1913 Webster]

3. A wing; a van. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]

Like an eagle soaring
To weather his broad sails. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

4. The extended surface of the arm of a windmill.
[1913 Webster]

5. A sailing vessel; a vessel of any kind; a craft.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In this sense, the plural has usually the same form as
the singular; as, twenty sail were in sight.
[1913 Webster]

6. A passage by a sailing vessel; a journey or excursion upon
the water.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Sails are of two general kinds, fore-and-aft sails,
and square sails. Square sails are always bent to
yards, with their foot lying across the line of the
vessel. Fore-and-aft sails are set upon stays or gaffs
with their foot in line with the keel. A fore-and-aft
sail is triangular, or quadrilateral with the after
leech longer than the fore leech. Square sails are
quadrilateral, but not necessarily square. See Phrases
under Fore, a., and Square, a.; also, Bark,
Brig, Schooner, Ship, Stay.
[1913 Webster]

Sail burton (Naut.), a purchase for hoisting sails aloft
for bending.

Sail fluke (Zool.), the whiff.

Sail hook, a small hook used in making sails, to hold the
seams square.

Sail loft, a loft or room where sails are cut out and made.


Sail room (Naut.), a room in a vessel where sails are
stowed when not in use.

Sail yard (Naut.), the yard or spar on which a sail is
extended.

Shoulder-of-mutton sail (Naut.), a triangular sail of
peculiar form. It is chiefly used to set on a boat's mast.


To crowd sail. (Naut.) See under Crowd.

To loose sails (Naut.), to unfurl or spread sails.

To make sail (Naut.), to extend an additional quantity of
sail.

To set a sail (Naut.), to extend or spread a sail to the
wind.

To set sail (Naut.), to unfurl or spread the sails; hence,
to begin a voyage.

To shorten sail (Naut.), to reduce the extent of sail, or
take in a part.

To strike sail (Naut.), to lower the sails suddenly, as in
saluting, or in sudden gusts of wind; hence, to
acknowledge inferiority; to abate pretension.

Under sail, having the sails spread.
[1913 Webster]Shorten \Short"en\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shortened ?; p. pr. &
vb. n. Shortening.] [See Short, a.]
1. To make short or shorter in measure, extent, or time; as,
to shorten distance; to shorten a road; to shorten days of
calamity.
[1913 Webster]

2. To reduce or diminish in amount, quantity, or extent; to
lessen; to abridge; to curtail; to contract; as, to
shorten work, an allowance of food, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Here, where the subject is so fruitful, I am
shortened by my chain. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. To make deficient (as to); to deprive; -- with of.
[1913 Webster]

Spoiled of his nose, and shortened of his ears.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. To make short or friable, as pastry, with butter, lard,
pot liquor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

To shorten a rope (Naut.), to take in the slack of it.

To shorten sail (Naut.), to reduce sail by taking it in.
[1913 Webster]
Unshortened
(gcide)
Unshortened \Unshortened\
See shortened.
foreshorten
(wn)
foreshorten
v 1: reduce in scope while retaining essential elements; "The
manuscript must be shortened" [syn: abridge,
foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, cut, contract,
reduce] [ant: dilate, elaborate, enlarge, expand,
expatiate, exposit, expound, flesh out,
lucubrate]
2: shorten lines in a drawing so as to create an illusion of
depth
shortened
(wn)
shortened
adj 1: cut short; "a sawed-off shotgun"; "a sawed-off
broomstick"; "the shortened rope was easier to use" [syn:
sawed-off, sawn-off, shortened]
2: cut short in duration; "the abbreviated speech"; "her
shortened life was clearly the result of smoking"; "an
unsatisfactory truncated conversation" [syn: abbreviated,
shortened, truncated]
3: shortened by or as if by means of parts that slide one within
another or are crushed one into another; "a miracle that
anyone survived in the telescoped cars"; "years that seemed
telescoped like time in a dream" [syn: telescoped,
shortened]
4: with parts removed; "the drastically cut film" [syn: cut,
shortened]
shortener
(wn)
shortener
n 1: any agent that shortens; "alcohol is a great shortener of
life"
shortening
(wn)
shortening
n 1: fat such as butter or lard used in baked goods
2: act of decreasing in length; "the dress needs shortening"

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