slovodefinícia
16
(gcide)
16 \16\ adj.
Denoting a quantity consisting of one more than fifteen and
one less than seventeen; -- representing the number sixteen
as Arabic numerals

Syn: sixteen, xvi
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
podobné slovodefinícia
16
(gcide)
16 \16\ adj.
Denoting a quantity consisting of one more than fifteen and
one less than seventeen; -- representing the number sixteen
as Arabic numerals

Syn: sixteen, xvi
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
16th
(gcide)
16th \16th\ adj.
1. coming next after the fifteenth in a series

Syn: sixteenth
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
C10H16
(gcide)
Turpentine \Tur"pen*tine\ (t[^u]r"p[e^]n*t[imac]n), n. [F.
t['e]r['e]benthine, OF. also turbentine; cf. Pr. terebentina,
terbentina, It. terebentina, trementina; fr. L. terebinthinus
of the turpentine tree, from terebinthus the turpentine tree.
Gr. tere`binqos, te`rminqos. See Terebinth.]
A semifluid or fluid oleoresin, primarily the exudation of
the terebinth, or turpentine, tree (Pistacia Terebinthus),
a native of the Mediterranean region. It is also obtained
from many coniferous trees, especially species of pine,
larch, and fir.
[1913 Webster]

Note: There are many varieties of turpentine. Chian
turpentine is produced in small quantities by the
turpentine tree (Pistacia Terebinthus). Venice,
Swiss, or larch turpentine, is obtained from {Larix
Europaea}. It is a clear, colorless balsam, having a
tendency to solidify. Canada turpentine, or Canada
balsam, is the purest of all the pine turpentines (see
under Balsam). The Carpathian and Hungarian varieties
are derived from Pinus Cembra and Pinus Mugho.
Carolina turpentine, the most abundant kind, comes from
the long-leaved pine (Pinus palustris). Strasburg
turpentine is from the silver fir (Abies pectinata).
[1913 Webster]

Oil of turpentine (Chem.), a colorless oily hydrocarbon,
C10H16, of a pleasant aromatic odor, obtained by the
distillation of crude turpentine. It is used in making
varnishes, in medicine, etc. It is the type of the
terpenes and is related to cymene. Called also
terebenthene, terpene, etc.

Turpentine moth (Zool.), any one of several species of
small tortricid moths whose larvae eat the tender shoots
of pine and fir trees, causing an exudation of pitch or
resin.

Turpentine tree (Bot.), the terebinth tree, the original
source of turpentine. See Turpentine, above.
[1913 Webster]Camphene \Cam"phene\ (k[a^]m"f[=e]n or k[a^]m*f[=e]n"), n.
(Chem.)
One of a series of substances C10H16, resembling camphor,
regarded as modified terpenes.
[1913 Webster]Carvene \Car"vene\, n. [F. carvi caraway.]
An oily substance, C10H16, extracted from oil caraway.
[1913 Webster]
C10H16N2O3S
(gcide)
biotin \bi"o*tin\ n.
a B vitamin (C10H16N2O3S) that aids in body growth; --
called also vitamin H and coenzyme R. It functions as a
coenzyme in many carboxylation reactions.

Note: Biotin binds tightly to the substance avidin, found in
raw egg-whites. Rats or chick on a diet high in raw
egg-white may develop skin lesions and retarded growth,
which can be prevented by adding biotin to the diet.
--[MI11]

Syn: .
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
C10H16O
(gcide)
thujone \thu"jone\ (th[=u]"j[=o]n), n.
An oil, C10H16O, the chief constituent of cedar leaf oil
(thuja oil), which is obtained from the northern white cedar
(arbor vitae, Thuja occidentalis) or the western Red Cedar
(Thuja plicatis). It is a stimulant similar to camphor. It
is also called thujol, thuyol, absinthol, thuyone,
tanacetol, and tanacetone. --Stedman.
[PJC]Camphor \Cam"phor\ (k[a^]m"f[~e]r), n. [OE. camfere, F. camphre
(cf. It. canfora, Sp. camfora, alcanfor, LL. canfora,
camphora, NGr. kafoyra`), fr. Ar. k[=a]f[=u]r, prob. fr. Skr.
karp[=u]ra.]
1. A tough, white, aromatic resin, or gum, obtained from
different species of the Laurus family, esp. from
Cinnamomum camphara (the Laurus camphora of
Linn[ae]us.). Camphor, C10H16O, is volatile and
fragrant, and is used in medicine as a diaphoretic, a
stimulant, or sedative.
[1913 Webster]

2. originally, a gum resembling ordinary camphor, obtained
from a tree (Dryobalanops aromatica formerly
Dryobalanops camphora) growing in Sumatra and Borneo;
now applied to its main constituent, a terpene alcohol
obtainable as a white solid C10H18O, called also {Borneo
camphor}, Malay camphor, Malayan camphor, {camphor of
Borneo}, Sumatra camphor, bornyl alcohol, camphol,
and borneol. The isomer from Dryobalanops is
dextrorotatory; the levoratatory form is obtainable from
other species of plants, and the racemic mixture may be
obtained by reduction of camphor. It is used in perfumery,
and for manufacture of its esters. See Borneol.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

Note: The name camphor is also applied to a number of bodies
of similar appearance and properties, as {cedar
camphor}, obtained from the red or pencil cedar
(Juniperus Virginiana), and peppermint camphor, or
menthol, obtained from the oil of peppermint.
[1913 Webster]

Camphor oil (Chem.), name variously given to certain
oil-like products, obtained especially from the camphor
tree.

Camphor tree, a large evergreen tree ({Cinnamomum
Camphora}) with lax, smooth branches and shining
triple-nerved lanceolate leaves, probably native in China,
but now cultivated in most warm countries. Camphor is
collected by a process of steaming the chips of the wood
and subliming the product.
[1913 Webster]
C10H16O4
(gcide)
Camphoric \Cam*phor"ic\, a. [Cf. F. camphorique.] (Chem.)
Of, pertaining to, or derived from, camphor.
[1913 Webster]

Camphoric acid, a white crystallizable substance,
C10H16O4, obtained from the oxidation of camphor.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Other acids of camphor are campholic acid, C10H18O2,
and camphoronic acid, C9H12O5, white crystallizable
substances.
[1913 Webster]
C16H10
(gcide)
Pyrene \Py"rene\, n. [Gr. ? fire.] (Chem.)
One of the less volatile hydrocarbons of coal tar, obtained
as a white crystalline substance, C16H10.
[1913 Webster]
C16H10N2O2
(gcide)
Indigo \In"di*go\, a.
Having the color of, pertaining to, or derived from, indigo.
[1913 Webster]

Indigo berry (Bot.), the fruit of the West Indian shrub
Randia aculeata, used as a blue dye.

Indigo bird (Zool.), a small North American finch
(Cyanospiza cyanea). The male is indigo blue in color.
Called also indigo bunting.

Indigo blue.
(a) The essential coloring material of commercial indigo,
from which it is obtained as a dark blue earthy powder,
with a reddish luster, C16H10N2O2, which may be
crystallized by sublimation. Indigo blue is also made
from artificial amido cinnamic acid, and from artificial
isatine; and these methods are of great commercial
importance. Called also indigotin.
(b) A dark, dull blue color like the indigo of commerce.

Indigo brown (Chem.), a brown resinous substance found in
crude indigo.

Indigo copper (Min.), covellite.

Indigo green, a green obtained from indigo.

Indigo plant (Bot.), a leguminous plant of several species
(genus Indigofera), from which indigo is prepared. The
different varieties are natives of Asia, Africa, and
America. Several species are cultivated, of which the most
important are the Indigofera tinctoria, or {common
indigo plant}, the Indigofera Anil, a larger species,
and the Indigofera disperma.

Indigo purple, a purple obtained from indigo.

Indigo red, a dyestuff, isomeric with indigo blue, obtained
from crude indigo as a dark brown amorphous powder.

Indigo snake (Zool.), the gopher snake.

Indigo white, a white crystalline powder obtained by
reduction from indigo blue, and by oxidation easily
changed back to it; -- called also indigogen.

Indigo yellow, a substance obtained from indigo.
[1913 Webster]
C16H12O5
(gcide)
brasilein \bra*sil"e*in\, C16H12O5, to which brazilwood owes
its dyeing properties.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] Brasque \Brasque\, n. [F.] (Metal.)
A paste made by mixing powdered charcoal, coal, or coke with
clay, molasses, tar, or other suitable substance. It is used
for lining hearths, crucibles, etc. Called also steep.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
C16H12O6
(gcide)
Hematein \Hem`a*te"in\, n. [Gr. ?, ?, blood.] (Chem.)
A reddish brown or violet crystalline substance, C16H12O6,
got from hematoxylin by partial oxidation, and regarded as
analogous to the phthaleins.
[1913 Webster]
C16H14N2
(gcide)
Flavaniline \Fla*van"i*line\ (? or ?; 104), n. [L. flavus yellow
+ E. aniline.] (Chem.)
A yellow, crystalline, organic dyestuff, C16H14N2, of
artifical production. It is a strong base, and is a complex
derivative of aniline and quinoline.
[1913 Webster]
C16H14O5
(gcide)
brasilin \bras"i*lin\, n. [Cf. F. br['e]siline. See 2d
Brazil.] (Chem.)
A substance, C16H14O5, extracted from brazilwood as a
yellow crystalline powder which is white when pure. It is
colored intensely red by alkalies on exposure to the air,
being oxidized to
C16H14O6
(gcide)
Haematoxylin \H[ae]m`a*tox"y*lin\ (-t[o^]ks"[i^]*l[i^]n), n.
[See H[ae]matoxylon.] (Chem.)
The coloring principle of logwood. It is obtained as a yellow
crystalline substance, C16H14O6, with a sweetish taste.
Formerly called also hematin.
[1913 Webster]
C16H18O10
(gcide)
fraxin \frax"in\, n. [From Fraxinus.] (Chem.)
A colorless crystalline substance (C16H18O10) found in the
bark of the ash (Fraxinus), and along with esculin in the
bark of the horse-chestnut. It is structurally a derivative
of a coumarin glucoside. It shows a delicate blue-green
fluorescence in alkaline solutions; -- called also paviin
and fraxoside. --MI-11br/

Syn:

8-([beta]-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one;
also,
7,8-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-coumarin-8-[beta]-D-glucoside;
fraxetin-8-glucoside.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
C16H32
(gcide)
Cetene \Ce"tene\, n. [See Cete.] (Chem.)
An oily hydrocarbon, C16H32, of the ethylene series,
obtained from spermaceti.
[1913 Webster]
C16H32O2
(gcide)
Palmitic \Pal*mit"ic\, a. (Physiol. Chem.)
Pertaining to, or obtained from, palmitin or palm oil; as,
palmitic acid (C16H32O2), a white crystalline substance
belonging to the fatty acid series. It is readily soluble in
hot alcohol, and melts to a liquid oil at 62[deg] C.
[1913 Webster]
C16H33
(gcide)
Hexdecyl \Hex"de*cyl\, n. [Hex- + decyl.] (Chem.)
The essential radical, C16H33, of hecdecane.
[1913 Webster]Cetyl \Ce"tyl\, n. [Gr. ? whale + -yl.] (Chem.)
A radical, C16H33, not yet isolated, but supposed to exist
in a series of compounds homologous with the ethyl compounds,
and derived from spermaceti.
[1913 Webster]
C16H33OH
(gcide)
ethal \eth"al\, n. [Ether + alcohol: cf. F. ['e]thal.] (Chem.)
A white waxy solid, C16H33.OH; -- called also {cetyl
alcohol} and cetylic alcohol. See Cetylic alcohol, under
Cetylic.
[1913 Webster]
C16H34
(gcide)
Hecdecane \Hec"de*cane\, n. [Gr. ? six + ? ten.] (Chem.)
A white, semisolid, spermaceti-like hydrocarbon, C16H34, of
the paraffin series, found dissolved as an important
ingredient of kerosene, and so called because each molecule
has sixteen atoms of carbon; -- called also hexadecane.
[1913 Webster]
C19H16ClNO4
(gcide)
indomethacin \in`do*meth"a*cin\, n. (Chem., Med.)
A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic
substance (C19H16ClNO4) prepared synthetically and used for
the treatment of pain and arthritis. It blocks prostaglandin
biosynthesis. Chemically, it is
1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indole-3-acetic
acid.
[PJC]
C20H16O3
(gcide)
Rosolic \Ro*sol"ic\, a. [Rose + carbolic.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, or designating, a complex red dyestuff (called
rosolic acid) which is analogous to rosaniline and aurin. It
is produced by oxidizing a mixture of phenol and cresol, as a
dark red amorphous mass, C20H16O3, which forms weak salts
with bases, and stable ones with acids. Called also {methyl
aurin}, and, formerly, corallin.
[1913 Webster]
C21H36N7O16P3S
(gcide)
coenzyme A \co*en"zyme A`\ (k[-o]*[e^]n"z[imac]m [=a]`),
(Biochem.)
a coenzyme (C21H36N7O16P3S) that participates in the
transfer of acetyl groups in biochemical reactions; --
abbreviated CoA. It contains adenosine, phosphate,
pantothenic acid and cysteamine groups. The acetyl group to
be transferred during biosynthesis is temporarily attached to
the free sulhydryl of the cysteamine group to form a
thioester, in which state it is called acetyl coenzyme A. The
strength of a preparation of coenzyme A may be expressed by
the Lippman unit; one milligram of CoA contains 413 Lippman
units.
[PJC]
C32H16
(gcide)
Retinol \Ret"i*nol\, n. [Gr. ??? resin + L. oleum oil.]
1. (Chem.) A hydrocarbon oil C32H16, obtained by the
distillation of resin, -- used as a solvent, as an
antiseptic, and in printer's ink.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

2. One of the compounds which function as vitamin A. Called
also vitamin A, vitamin A1 and vitamin A alcohol.
See vitamin A1.
[PJC]
C35H44O16
(gcide)
azadirachtin \azadirachtin\ n.
1. a triterpenoid (C35H44O16) isolated from the seeds of
the neem tree (Azadirachta indica), used as an
insecticide.
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
C60H103N17O16S
(gcide)
bacitracin \bacitracin\ n. (1940) [Bacillus + Margaret Tracy, (a
child whose tissues contained Bacillus subtilis) + -in.
--RHUD.]
a polypeptide antibacterial antibiotic of known chemical
structure effective against several types of Gram-positive
organisms, and usually used topically for superficial local
infection.

Note: It is produced by Bacillus subtilis and {Bacillus
licheniformis}, and as produced commercially is
composed of several closely related substances. The
predominant component, Bacitracin A, has a formula
C60H103N17O16S, and contains D-ornithine,
D-phenylalanine and D-glutamine residues as well as the
L-isomers of leucine, isoleucine, histidine, asparagine
and aspartic acid. --[MI11]
[WordNet 1.5]
C62H86N12O16
(gcide)
actinomycin D \actinomycin D\ n. [From actinomyces, the genus of
the organism in which they were first found.]
The most well-known of the actinomycins (C62H86N12O16), a
class of antibiotics which act by binding to DNA and
inhibiting synthesis of RNA; they act agains gram-positive
bacteria and many eukaryotic organisma. Actinomycin D has
been used in human medicine to treat certain tumors.

Syn: dactinomycin, actinomycin IV, Cosmegen[trade name],
actinomycin C1, actinomycin I1
[PJC]
C7H16
(gcide)
Heptane \Hep"tane\, n. [Gr. "epta` seven.] (Chem.)
Any one of several isometric hydrocarbons, C7H16, of the
paraffin series (nine are possible, four are known); -- so
called because the molecule has seven carbon atoms.
Specifically, a colorless liquid, found as a constituent of
petroleum, in the tar oil of cannel coal, etc.
[1913 Webster]
C8H16
(gcide)
Octylene \Oc"tyl*ene\, n. [Octane + ethylene.] (Chem.)
Any one of a series of metameric hydrocarbons (C8H16) of
the ethylene series. In general they are combustible,
colorless liquids.
[1913 Webster]
i16l32p16
(vera)
I16L32P16
Integer 16 [bit], Long 32 [bit], Pointer 16 [bit] (BIT)
i16lp32
(vera)
I16LP32
Integer 16 [bit], Long and Pointer 32 [bit] (BIT)
ip16
(vera)
IP16
Integer and Pointer 16 [bit] (BIT)
rtos16
(vera)
RTOS16
Real Time Operating System - 16 (OS, Digico), "RTOS-16"
rtx16
(vera)
RTX16
Real Time eXecutive - 16 (OS, Honeywell, ...), "RTX-16"
stm16
(vera)
STM16
Synchronous Transport Mode 16 [2488,32 Mbps] (ATM, STM, SDH,
OC-48), "STM-16"

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