slovo | definícia |
Cete (gcide) | Cete \Ce"te\, n. [L., pl.] (Zool.)
One of the Cetacea, or collectively, the Cetacea.
[1913 Webster] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
actinomycetes (encz) | actinomycetes,aktinomycety [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
ceteris paribus (encz) | ceteris paribus, adv: |
class acrasiomycetes (encz) | class Acrasiomycetes, n: |
class ascomycetes (encz) | class Ascomycetes, n: |
class basidiomycetes (encz) | class Basidiomycetes, n: |
class chytridiomycetes (encz) | class Chytridiomycetes, n: |
class deuteromycetes (encz) | class Deuteromycetes, n: |
class eumycetes (encz) | class Eumycetes, n: |
class gasteromycetes (encz) | class Gasteromycetes, n: |
class gastromycetes (encz) | class Gastromycetes, n: |
class hemiascomycetes (encz) | class Hemiascomycetes, n: |
class hymenomycetes (encz) | class Hymenomycetes, n: |
class myxomycetes (encz) | class Myxomycetes, n: |
class oomycetes (encz) | class Oomycetes, n: |
class plectomycetes (encz) | class Plectomycetes, n: |
class pyrenomycetes (encz) | class Pyrenomycetes, n: |
class schizomycetes (encz) | class Schizomycetes, n: |
class tiliomycetes (encz) | class Tiliomycetes, n: |
class zygomycetes (encz) | class Zygomycetes, n: |
discomycete (encz) | discomycete, n: |
et cetera (encz) | et cetera,a tak dále latinsky luke |
etcetera (encz) | etcetera, n: |
faceted (encz) | faceted, adj: |
gasteromycete (encz) | gasteromycete, n: |
gastromycete (encz) | gastromycete, n: |
multifaceted (encz) | multifaceted,mnoho-hranný adj: Zdeněk Brož |
myxomycete (encz) | myxomycete, n: |
pediocetes phasionellus (encz) | Pediocetes phasionellus,tetřívek dlouhoocasý [bio.] Martin M. |
phycomycetes (encz) | Phycomycetes, |
subclass discomycetes (encz) | subclass Discomycetes, n: |
subclass euascomycetes (encz) | subclass Euascomycetes, n: |
subclass heterobasidiomycetes (encz) | subclass Heterobasidiomycetes, n: |
subclass homobasidiomycetes (encz) | subclass Homobasidiomycetes, n: |
unfaceted (encz) | unfaceted, adj: |
chcete (czen) | chcete,you want |
ostatní věci stejné (ceteris paribus) (czen) | ostatní věci stejné (ceteris paribus),other things (being)
equal[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
actinomycetes (gcide) | actinomycetes \actinomycetes\ n.
1. branched gram-positive bacteria, often found in soil, some
of which are pathogenic for humans and animals.
Note: some species have been found to produce metabolites
which are useful in medicine. Many species of these
bacteria have been isolated and extensively screened by
pharmaceutical companies and university research groups
for production of useful therapeutic agents. Among the
agent produced by actinomycetes are tetracyclines,
streptomycin, avermectin, and thienamycin
[WordNet 1.5] |
ascomycete (gcide) | ascomycete \ascomycete\ n.
1. 1 any fungus of the class Ascomycetes (or subdivision
Ascomycota) in which the spores are formed inside an
ascus.
Syn: ascomycetous fungus.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Ascomycetes (gcide) | Fungi \Fun"gi\ (f[u^]n"j[imac]), n. pl.; sing. fungus. (Biol.)
A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low
organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction
is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are
produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual
reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or
so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews,
rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the
allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they
were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom
classification, they are not classed as plants, but are
classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes
the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread
molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota
(including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and
Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms,
such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms,
but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing
them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon
Monera.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]
Note: The Fungi appear to have originated by degeneration
from various alg[ae], losing their chlorophyll on
assuming a parasitic or saprophytic life. In an earlier
classification they were divided into the subclasses
Phycomycetes, the lower or algal fungi; the
Mesomycetes, or intermediate fungi; and the
Mycomycetes, or the higher fungi; by others into the
Phycomycetes; the Ascomycetes, or sac-spore fungi;
and the Basidiomycetes, or basidial-spore fungi.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]Ascomycetes \Ascomycetes\ n.
1. 1 large class of higher fungi .
Syn: class Ascomycetes.
[WordNet 1.5]Ascomycetes \As`co*my*ce"tes\, n. pl. [NL.; ascus + Gr. ?, ?,
fungus.] (Bot.)
A large class of higher fungi distinguished by septate
hyph[ae], and by having their spores formed in asci, or spore
sacs; the sac fungi. It comprises many orders, among which
are the yeasts, molds, mildews, truffles, morels, etc. The
class is coextensive with the phylum Ascomycota. --
As`co*my*ce"tous, a.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. + WordNet 1.5] |
Asplenium Ceterach (gcide) | Miltwaste \Milt"waste`\, [1st milt + waste.] (Bot.)
A small European fern (Asplenium Ceterach) formerly used in
medicine.
[1913 Webster]Stone \Stone\, n. [OE. ston, stan, AS. st[=a]n; akin to OS. &
OFries. st[=e]n, D. steen, G. stein, Icel. steinn, Sw. sten,
Dan. steen, Goth. stains, Russ. stiena a wall, Gr. ?, ?, a
pebble. [root]167. Cf. Steen.]
1. Concreted earthy or mineral matter; also, any particular
mass of such matter; as, a house built of stone; the boy
threw a stone; pebbles are rounded stones. "Dumb as a
stone." --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
They had brick for stone, and slime . . . for
mortar. --Gen. xi. 3.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In popular language, very large masses of stone are
called rocks; small masses are called stones; and the
finer kinds, gravel, or sand, or grains of sand. Stone
is much and widely used in the construction of
buildings of all kinds, for walls, fences, piers,
abutments, arches, monuments, sculpture, and the like.
[1913 Webster]
2. A precious stone; a gem. "Many a rich stone." --Chaucer.
"Inestimable stones, unvalued jewels." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. Something made of stone. Specifically:
[1913 Webster]
(a) The glass of a mirror; a mirror. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Lend me a looking-glass;
If that her breath will mist or stain the stone,
Why, then she lives. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(b) A monument to the dead; a gravestone. --Gray.
[1913 Webster]
Should some relenting eye
Glance on the where our cold relics lie. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Med.) A calculous concretion, especially one in the
kidneys or bladder; the disease arising from a calculus.
[1913 Webster]
5. One of the testes; a testicle. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Bot.) The hard endocarp of drupes; as, the stone of a
cherry or peach. See Illust. of Endocarp.
[1913 Webster]
7. A weight which legally is fourteen pounds, but in practice
varies with the article weighed. [Eng.]
[1913 Webster]
Note: The stone of butchers' meat or fish is reckoned at 8
lbs.; of cheese, 16 lbs.; of hemp, 32 lbs.; of glass, 5
lbs.
[1913 Webster]
8. Fig.: Symbol of hardness and insensibility; torpidness;
insensibility; as, a heart of stone.
[1913 Webster]
I have not yet forgot myself to stone. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]
9. (Print.) A stand or table with a smooth, flat top of
stone, commonly marble, on which to arrange the pages of a
book, newspaper, etc., before printing; -- called also
imposing stone.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Stone is used adjectively or in composition with other
words to denote made of stone, containing a stone or
stones, employed on stone, or, more generally, of or
pertaining to stone or stones; as, stone fruit, or
stone-fruit; stone-hammer, or stone hammer; stone
falcon, or stone-falcon. Compounded with some
adjectives it denotes a degree of the quality expressed
by the adjective equal to that possessed by a stone;
as, stone-dead, stone-blind, stone-cold, stone-still,
etc.
[1913 Webster]
Atlantic stone, ivory. [Obs.] "Citron tables, or Atlantic
stone." --Milton.
Bowing stone. Same as Cromlech. --Encyc. Brit.
Meteoric stones, stones which fall from the atmosphere, as
after the explosion of a meteor.
Philosopher's stone. See under Philosopher.
Rocking stone. See Rocking-stone.
Stone age, a supposed prehistoric age of the world when
stone and bone were habitually used as the materials for
weapons and tools; -- called also flint age. The {bronze
age} succeeded to this.
Stone bass (Zool.), any one of several species of marine
food fishes of the genus Serranus and allied genera, as
Serranus Couchii, and Polyprion cernium of Europe; --
called also sea perch.
Stone biter (Zool.), the wolf fish.
Stone boiling, a method of boiling water or milk by
dropping hot stones into it, -- in use among savages.
--Tylor.
Stone borer (Zool.), any animal that bores stones;
especially, one of certain bivalve mollusks which burrow
in limestone. See Lithodomus, and Saxicava.
Stone bramble (Bot.), a European trailing species of
bramble (Rubus saxatilis).
Stone-break. [Cf. G. steinbrech.] (Bot.) Any plant of the
genus Saxifraga; saxifrage.
Stone bruise, a sore spot on the bottom of the foot, from a
bruise by a stone.
Stone canal. (Zool.) Same as Sand canal, under Sand.
Stone cat (Zool.), any one of several species of small
fresh-water North American catfishes of the genus
Noturus. They have sharp pectoral spines with which they
inflict painful wounds.
Stone coal, hard coal; mineral coal; anthracite coal.
Stone coral (Zool.), any hard calcareous coral.
Stone crab. (Zool.)
(a) A large crab (Menippe mercenaria) found on the
southern coast of the United States and much used as
food.
(b) A European spider crab (Lithodes maia).
Stone crawfish (Zool.), a European crawfish ({Astacus
torrentium}), by many writers considered only a variety of
the common species (Astacus fluviatilis).
Stone curlew. (Zool.)
(a) A large plover found in Europe ({Edicnemus
crepitans}). It frequents stony places. Called also
thick-kneed plover or bustard, and thick-knee.
(b) The whimbrel. [Prov. Eng.]
(c) The willet. [Local, U.S.]
Stone crush. Same as Stone bruise, above.
Stone eater. (Zool.) Same as Stone borer, above.
Stone falcon (Zool.), the merlin.
Stone fern (Bot.), a European fern (Asplenium Ceterach)
which grows on rocks and walls.
Stone fly (Zool.), any one of many species of
pseudoneuropterous insects of the genus Perla and allied
genera; a perlid. They are often used by anglers for bait.
The larvae are aquatic.
Stone fruit (Bot.), any fruit with a stony endocarp; a
drupe, as a peach, plum, or cherry.
Stone grig (Zool.), the mud lamprey, or pride.
Stone hammer, a hammer formed with a face at one end, and a
thick, blunt edge, parallel with the handle, at the other,
-- used for breaking stone.
Stone hawk (Zool.), the merlin; -- so called from its habit
of sitting on bare stones.
Stone jar, a jar made of stoneware.
Stone lily (Paleon.), a fossil crinoid.
Stone lugger. (Zool.) See Stone roller, below.
Stone marten (Zool.), a European marten (Mustela foina)
allied to the pine marten, but having a white throat; --
called also beech marten.
Stone mason, a mason who works or builds in stone.
Stone-mortar (Mil.), a kind of large mortar formerly used
in sieges for throwing a mass of small stones short
distances.
Stone oil, rock oil, petroleum.
Stone parsley (Bot.), an umbelliferous plant ({Seseli
Labanotis}). See under Parsley.
Stone pine. (Bot.) A nut pine. See the Note under Pine,
and Pi[~n]on.
Stone pit, a quarry where stones are dug.
Stone pitch, hard, inspissated pitch.
Stone plover. (Zool.)
(a) The European stone curlew.
(b) Any one of several species of Asiatic plovers of the
genus Esacus; as, the large stone plover ({Esacus
recurvirostris}).
(c) The gray or black-bellied plover. [Prov. Eng.]
(d) The ringed plover.
(e) The bar-tailed godwit. [Prov. Eng.] Also applied to
other species of limicoline birds.
Stone roller. (Zool.)
(a) An American fresh-water fish (Catostomus nigricans)
of the Sucker family. Its color is yellowish olive,
often with dark blotches. Called also stone lugger,
stone toter, hog sucker, hog mullet.
(b) A common American cyprinoid fish ({Campostoma
anomalum}); -- called also stone lugger.
Stone's cast, or Stone's throw, the distance to which a
stone may be thrown by the hand; as, they live a stone's
throw from each other.
Stone snipe (Zool.), the greater yellowlegs, or tattler.
[Local, U.S.]
Stone toter. (Zool.)
(a) See Stone roller
(a), above.
(b) A cyprinoid fish (Exoglossum maxillingua) found in
the rivers from Virginia to New York. It has a
three-lobed lower lip; -- called also cutlips.
To leave no stone unturned, to do everything that can be
done; to use all practicable means to effect an object.
[1913 Webster]Ceterach \Cet"e*rach\, n. [F. c['e]t['e]rac, fr. Ar. shetrak.]
(Bot.)
A species of fern with fronds (Asplenium Ceterach).
[1913 Webster] |
basidiomycete (gcide) | basidiomycete \ba*sid`i*o*my"cete\ n.
1. any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota.
Syn: basidiomycetous fungi.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Basidiomycetes (gcide) | Fungi \Fun"gi\ (f[u^]n"j[imac]), n. pl.; sing. fungus. (Biol.)
A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low
organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction
is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are
produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual
reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or
so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews,
rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the
allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they
were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom
classification, they are not classed as plants, but are
classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes
the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread
molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota
(including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and
Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms,
such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms,
but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing
them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon
Monera.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]
Note: The Fungi appear to have originated by degeneration
from various alg[ae], losing their chlorophyll on
assuming a parasitic or saprophytic life. In an earlier
classification they were divided into the subclasses
Phycomycetes, the lower or algal fungi; the
Mesomycetes, or intermediate fungi; and the
Mycomycetes, or the higher fungi; by others into the
Phycomycetes; the Ascomycetes, or sac-spore fungi;
and the Basidiomycetes, or basidial-spore fungi.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]Basidiomycetes \Ba*sid`i*o*my*ce"tes\, n. pl.
a phylum of fungi with the Basidiomycota
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
blastomycete (gcide) | blastomycete \blastomycete\ n.
any of various yeastlike budding fungi of the genus
Blastomyces; -- they may cause disease in humans and other
animals.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Cetene (gcide) | Cetene \Ce"tene\, n. [See Cete.] (Chem.)
An oily hydrocarbon, C16H32, of the ethylene series,
obtained from spermaceti.
[1913 Webster] |
Ceterach (gcide) | Ceterach \Cet"e*rach\, n. [F. c['e]t['e]rac, fr. Ar. shetrak.]
(Bot.)
A species of fern with fronds (Asplenium Ceterach).
[1913 Webster] |
Cetewale (gcide) | Cetewale \Cet"e*wale\, n. [OF. citoal, F. zedoaire. See
Zedoary.]
Same as Zedoary. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster] |
Denticete (gcide) | Denticete \Den`ti*ce"te\, n. pl. [NL., fr. L. dens, dentis,
tooth + cetus, pl. cete, whale, Gr. ?.] (Zool.)
The division of Cetacea in which the teeth are developed,
including the sperm whale, dolphins, etc.
[1913 Webster] |
Et cetera (gcide) | Et cetera \Et` cet"e*ra\, Et caetera \Et` c[ae]t"e*ra\ . [L. et
and + caetera other things.]
Others of the like kind; and the rest; and so on; -- used to
point out that other things which could be mentioned are to
be understood. Usually abbreviated into etc. or &c. (&c.)
--Shak.
[1913 Webster] |
Eumycetes (gcide) | Eumycetes \Eumycetes\ n.
a class used in some classifications, which is coextensive
with the division Eumycota.
Syn: class Eumycetes.
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC] |
Facete (gcide) | Facete \Fa*cete"\, a. [L. facetus elegant, fine, facetious; akin
to facies. See Face, and cf. Facetious.]
Facetious; witty; humorous. [Archaic] "A facete discourse."
--Jer. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
"How to interpose" with a small, smart remark,
sentiment facete, or unctuous anecdote. --Prof.
Wilson.
-- Fa*cete"ly, adv. -- Fa*cete"ness, n.
[1913 Webster] |
Faceted (gcide) | Faceted \Fac"et*ed\, a.
Having facets.
[1913 Webster]Facet \Fac"et\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Faceted; p. pr. & vb. n.
Faceting.]
To cut facets or small faces upon; as, to facet a diamond.
[1913 Webster] |
Facetely (gcide) | Facete \Fa*cete"\, a. [L. facetus elegant, fine, facetious; akin
to facies. See Face, and cf. Facetious.]
Facetious; witty; humorous. [Archaic] "A facete discourse."
--Jer. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
"How to interpose" with a small, smart remark,
sentiment facete, or unctuous anecdote. --Prof.
Wilson.
-- Fa*cete"ly, adv. -- Fa*cete"ness, n.
[1913 Webster] |
Faceteness (gcide) | Facete \Fa*cete"\, a. [L. facetus elegant, fine, facetious; akin
to facies. See Face, and cf. Facetious.]
Facetious; witty; humorous. [Archaic] "A facete discourse."
--Jer. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
"How to interpose" with a small, smart remark,
sentiment facete, or unctuous anecdote. --Prof.
Wilson.
-- Fa*cete"ly, adv. -- Fa*cete"ness, n.
[1913 Webster] |
Gasteromycetes (gcide) | Gasteromycetes \Gas`te*ro*my*ce"tes\, n. pl. [NL., from Gr. ?
stomach + ? a mushroom.] (Bot.)
An order of fungi, in which the spores are borne inside a sac
called the peridium, as in the puffballs.
[1913 Webster] |
Homobasidiomycetes (gcide) | Homobasidiomycetes \Homobasidiomycetes\ n.
A category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and puffballs
which are usually placed in the classes Gasteromycetes and
Hymenomycetes.
Syn: subclass Homobasidiomycetes.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Hymenomycetes (gcide) | Hymenomycetes \Hy`me*no*my*ce"tes\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. ? a
membrane + ?, ?, a mushroom.] (Bot.)
One of the great divisions of fungi, containing those species
in which the hymenium is completely exposed. --M. J. Berkley.
[1913 Webster] |
Hyphomycetes (gcide) | Hyphomycetes \Hy`pho*my*ce"tes\, n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. ? a web +
?, ?, a mushroom.] (Bot.)
One of the great division of fungi, containing those species
which have naked spores borne on free or only fasciculate
threads. --M. J. Berkley.
[1913 Webster] |
Mesomycetes (gcide) | Fungi \Fun"gi\ (f[u^]n"j[imac]), n. pl.; sing. fungus. (Biol.)
A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low
organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction
is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are
produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual
reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or
so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews,
rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the
allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they
were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom
classification, they are not classed as plants, but are
classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes
the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread
molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota
(including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and
Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms,
such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms,
but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing
them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon
Monera.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]
Note: The Fungi appear to have originated by degeneration
from various alg[ae], losing their chlorophyll on
assuming a parasitic or saprophytic life. In an earlier
classification they were divided into the subclasses
Phycomycetes, the lower or algal fungi; the
Mesomycetes, or intermediate fungi; and the
Mycomycetes, or the higher fungi; by others into the
Phycomycetes; the Ascomycetes, or sac-spore fungi;
and the Basidiomycetes, or basidial-spore fungi.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]Mesomycetes \Mes`o*my*ce"tes\, n. pl. [NL.; meso- + mycetes.]
(Bot.)
One of the three classes into which the fungi are divided in
Brefeld's classification. -- Mes`o*my*ce"tous, a.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Mycetes (gcide) | Mycetes \My*ce"tes\, n. [NL., fr. Gr. mykhth`s a bellower, fr.
myka^sqai to bellow.] (Zool.)
A genus of South American monkeys, including the howlers. See
Howler, 2, and Illust.
[1913 Webster] |
Mycetes ursinus (gcide) | Araguato \A`ra*gua"to\, n. [Native name.] (Zool.)
A South American monkey, the ursine howler ({Mycetes
ursinus}). See Howler, n., 2.
[1913 Webster] |
Mycetes villosus (gcide) | Mono \Mo"no\, n. [Sp.] (Zool.)
The black howler (Mycetes villosus), a monkey of Central
America.
[1913 Webster] |
Mycomycetes (gcide) | Fungi \Fun"gi\ (f[u^]n"j[imac]), n. pl.; sing. fungus. (Biol.)
A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low
organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction
is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are
produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual
reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or
so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews,
rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the
allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they
were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom
classification, they are not classed as plants, but are
classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes
the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread
molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota
(including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and
Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms,
such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms,
but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing
them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon
Monera.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]
Note: The Fungi appear to have originated by degeneration
from various alg[ae], losing their chlorophyll on
assuming a parasitic or saprophytic life. In an earlier
classification they were divided into the subclasses
Phycomycetes, the lower or algal fungi; the
Mesomycetes, or intermediate fungi; and the
Mycomycetes, or the higher fungi; by others into the
Phycomycetes; the Ascomycetes, or sac-spore fungi;
and the Basidiomycetes, or basidial-spore fungi.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Mysticete (gcide) | Mysticete \Mys"ti*cete\, n. [Gr. my`stax the upper lip, also,
the mustache + kh^tos a whale.] (Zool.)
Any right whale, or whalebone whale. See Cetacea.
[1913 Webster] |
myxomycete (gcide) | myxomycete \myxomycete\ n.
1. (Biol.) an organism of the class Myxomycetes.
Syn: true slime mold, acellular slime mold, plasmodial slime
mold.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Myxomycetes (gcide) | Myxomycetes \Myx`o*my*ce"tes\, n. pl. [NL.; Gr. ? mucus, slime +
myceles.] (Bot.)
A class of peculiar organisms, the slime molds, formerly
regarded as animals (Mycetozoa), but now generally thought to
be plants and often separated as a distinct phylum
(Myxophyta); essentially equivalent to the division
Myxomycota. They are found on damp earth and decaying
vegetable matter, and consist of naked masses of protoplasm,
often of considerable size, which creep very slowly over the
surface and ingest solid food. -- Myx`o*my*ce"tous, a.
Syn: true slime molds, acellular slime molds, plasmodial
slime molds.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. + WordNet 1.5] |
Odontocete (gcide) | Odontocete \O*don`to*ce"te\ ([-o]*d[o^]n`t[-o]*s[=e]"t[-e]), n.
pl. [NL., from Gr. 'odoy`s, 'odo`ntos, a tooth + kh^tos a
whale.] (Zool.)
A subdivision of Cetacea, including the sperm whale,
dolphins, etc.; the toothed whales.
[1913 Webster] |
Pedioecetes (gcide) | Pedioecetes \Pedioecetes\ n.
A genus of fowl including the sharp-tailed grouse
(Pedioecetes phasianellus, also called the {prairie
chicken}).
Syn: genus Pedioecetes.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Pedioecetes phasianellus (gcide) | Pedioecetes \Pedioecetes\ n.
A genus of fowl including the sharp-tailed grouse
(Pedioecetes phasianellus, also called the {prairie
chicken}).
Syn: genus Pedioecetes.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Phycomycetes (gcide) | Fungi \Fun"gi\ (f[u^]n"j[imac]), n. pl.; sing. fungus. (Biol.)
A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low
organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction
is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are
produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual
reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or
so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews,
rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the
allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they
were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom
classification, they are not classed as plants, but are
classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes
the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread
molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota
(including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and
Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms,
such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms,
but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing
them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon
Monera.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]
Note: The Fungi appear to have originated by degeneration
from various alg[ae], losing their chlorophyll on
assuming a parasitic or saprophytic life. In an earlier
classification they were divided into the subclasses
Phycomycetes, the lower or algal fungi; the
Mesomycetes, or intermediate fungi; and the
Mycomycetes, or the higher fungi; by others into the
Phycomycetes; the Ascomycetes, or sac-spore fungi;
and the Basidiomycetes, or basidial-spore fungi.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]Phycomycetes \Phy`co*my*ce"tes\, n. pl. [NL.; Gr. fy^kos seaweed
+ mycetes.] (Bot.)
A large, important class of parasitic or saprophytic fungi,
the algal or algalike fungi. The plant body ranges from an
undifferentiated mass of protoplasm to a well-developed and
much-branched mycelium. Reproduction is mainly sexual, by the
formation of conidia or sporangia; but the group shows every
form of transition from this method through simple
conjugation to perfect sexual reproduction by egg and sperm
in the higher forms. -- Phy`co*my*ce"tous, a.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Pooecetes gramineus (gcide) | Bunting \Bun"ting\, n. [Scot. buntlin, corn-buntlin, OE.
bunting, buntyle; of unknown origin.] (Zool.)
A bird of the genus Emberiza, or of an allied genus,
related to the finches and sparrows (family
Fringillid[ae]).
[1913 Webster]
Note: Among European species are the common or corn bunting
(Emberiza miliaria); the ortolan ({Emberiza
hortulana}); the cirl (Emberiza cirlus); and the
black-headed (Granitivora melanocephala). American
species are the bay-winged or grass ({Po["o]c[ae]tes
gramineus} or Po[oe]cetes gramineus); the
black-throated (Spiza Americana); the towhee bunting
or chewink (Pipilo); the snow bunting ({Plectrophanax
nivalis}); the rice bunting or bobolink, and others.
See Ortolan, Chewick, Snow bunting, {Lark
bunting}.
[1913 Webster] Bunting |
Saccharomycetes (gcide) | Saccharomycetes \Sac`cha*ro*my*ce"tes\, n. pl. (Biol.)
A family of fungi consisting of the one genus Saccharomyces.
[1913 Webster] |
Scetellaria lateriflora (gcide) | Skullcap \Skull"cap`\, n.
1. A cap which fits the head closely; also, formerly, a
headpiece of iron sewed inside of a cap for protection.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Bot.) Any plant of the labiate genus Scutellaria, the
calyx of whose flower appears, when inverted, like a
helmet with the visor raised.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Zool.) The Lophiomys.
[1913 Webster]
Mad-dog skullcap (Bot.), an American herb ({Scetellaria
lateriflora}) formerly prescribed as a cure for
hydrophobia.
[1913 Webster] |
Schizomycetes (gcide) | Schizomycetes \Schiz`o*my*ce"tes\, n. pl., [NL., fr. Gr. ? to
split + ?, -?, a fungus.] (Biol.)
An order of Schizophyta, including the so-called fission
fungi, or bacteria. See Schizophyta, in the Supplement.
[1913 Webster] |
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