slovodefinícia
Alternat
(gcide)
Alternat \Al`ter`nat"\, n. [F.]
A usage, among diplomats, of rotation in precedence among
representatives of equal rank, sometimes determined by lot
and at other times in regular order. The practice obtains in
the signing of treaties and conventions between nations.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
podobné slovodefinícia
alternate
(mass)
alternate
- alternatívny, vystriedať, alternovať, striedavý
alternating
(mass)
alternating
- alternujúci
alternation
(mass)
alternation
- zmena
alternatívny
(msas)
alternatívny
- alternate
alternativny
(msasasci)
alternativny
- alternate
alternate
(encz)
alternate,alternovat v: Zdeněk Brožalternate,střídavý adj: Zdeněk Brožalternate,vystřídat v: Zdeněk Brož
alternate angles
(encz)
alternate angles,protilehlé úhly
alternate days
(encz)
alternate days,každý druhý den
alternate gain and loss
(encz)
alternate gain and loss,střídavý zisk a ztráta
alternated
(encz)
alternated,alternovaný adj: Zdeněk Brož
alternately
(encz)
alternately,střídavě adv: Zdeněk Brož
alternating
(encz)
alternating,střídání n: Zdeněk Brožalternating,střídavý adj: Zdeněk Brož
alternating current
(encz)
alternating current,střídavý proud n:
alternation
(encz)
alternation,náhradní n:
alternations
(encz)
alternations,alternace pl. Zdeněk Brožalternations,změny n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
alternative
(encz)
alternative,alternativa n: Stanislav Horáčekalternative,alternativní adj: Stanislav Horáčekalternative,náhrada n: Stanislav Horáčekalternative,náhradní adj: Stanislav Horáček
alternatively
(encz)
alternatively,alternativně adv: alternatively,náhradně adv: alternatively,popřípadě adv: Pino
alternatives
(encz)
alternatives,náhrady n: pl.
alternator
(encz)
alternator,alternátor n: Zdeněk Brož
green alternative european link
(encz)
Green Alternative European Link,GRAEL Green Alternative European
Link [eko.] RNDr. Pavel PiskačGreen Alternative European Link,Green Alternative European Link
GRAEL [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
joint committee on the remuneration of executive directors and their alternates
(encz)
Joint Committee on the Remuneration of Executive Directors and their
Alternates,
pleading in the alternative
(encz)
pleading in the alternative, n:
temporary alternate governor
(encz)
Temporary Alternate Governor,
alternativa
(czen)
alternativa,alternativen: Stanislav Horáček
alternativní
(czen)
alternativní,alternativeadj: Stanislav Horáček
alternativně
(czen)
alternativně,alternativelyadv:
analysis of alternatives (formerly: coea)
(czen)
Analysis of Alternatives (formerly: COEA),AOA[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož
a automatický překlad
grael green alternative european link
(czen)
GRAEL Green Alternative European Link,Green Alternative European
Link[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
green alternative european link grael
(czen)
Green Alternative European Link GRAEL,Green Alternative European
Link[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
Alternate
(gcide)
Alternate \Al*ter"nate\ (?; 277), a. [L. alternatus, p. p. of
alternate, fr. alternus. See Altern, Alter.]
1. Being or succeeding by turns; one following the other in
succession of time or place; by turns first one and then
the other; hence, reciprocal.
[1913 Webster]

And bid alternate passions fall and rise. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Designating the members in a series, which regularly
intervene between the members of another series, as the
odd or even numbers of the numerals; every other; every
second; as, the alternate members 1, 3, 5, 7, etc.; read
every alternate line.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Distributed, as leaves, singly at different heights
of the stem, and at equal intervals as respects angular
divergence. --Gray.
[1913 Webster]

Alternate alligation. See Alligation.

Alternate angles (Geom.), the internal and angles made by
two lines with a third, on opposite sides of it. It the
parallels AB, CD, are cut by the line EF, the angles AGH,
GHD, as also the angles BGH and GHC, are called alternate
angles.

Alternate generation. (Biol.) See under Generation.
[1913 Webster]Alternate \Al"ter*nate\ (?; 277), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Alternated; p. pr. & vb. n. Alternating.] [L. alternatus,
p. p. of alternare. See Altern.]
To perform by turns, or in succession; to cause to succeed by
turns; to interchange regularly.
[1913 Webster]

The most high God, in all things appertaining unto this
life, for sundry wise ends alternates the disposition
of good and evil. --Grew.
[1913 Webster]Alternate \Al"ter*nate\, v. i.
1. To happen, succeed, or act by turns; to follow
reciprocally in place or time; -- followed by with; as,
the flood and ebb tides alternate with each other.
[1913 Webster]

Rage, shame, and grief alternate in his breast. --J.
Philips.
[1913 Webster]

Different species alternating with each other.
--Kirwan.
[1913 Webster]

2. To vary by turns; as, the land alternates between rocky
hills and sandy plains.
[1913 Webster]Alternate \Al*ter"nate\ (?; 277), n.
1. That which alternates with something else; vicissitude.
[R.]
[1913 Webster]

Grateful alternates of substantial. --Prior.
[1913 Webster]

2. A substitute; one designated to take the place of another,
if necessary, in performing some duty.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Math.) A proportion derived from another proportion by
interchanging the means.
[1913 Webster]
Alternate alligation
(gcide)
Alternate \Al*ter"nate\ (?; 277), a. [L. alternatus, p. p. of
alternate, fr. alternus. See Altern, Alter.]
1. Being or succeeding by turns; one following the other in
succession of time or place; by turns first one and then
the other; hence, reciprocal.
[1913 Webster]

And bid alternate passions fall and rise. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Designating the members in a series, which regularly
intervene between the members of another series, as the
odd or even numbers of the numerals; every other; every
second; as, the alternate members 1, 3, 5, 7, etc.; read
every alternate line.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Distributed, as leaves, singly at different heights
of the stem, and at equal intervals as respects angular
divergence. --Gray.
[1913 Webster]

Alternate alligation. See Alligation.

Alternate angles (Geom.), the internal and angles made by
two lines with a third, on opposite sides of it. It the
parallels AB, CD, are cut by the line EF, the angles AGH,
GHD, as also the angles BGH and GHC, are called alternate
angles.

Alternate generation. (Biol.) See under Generation.
[1913 Webster]
Alternate angles
(gcide)
Alternate \Al*ter"nate\ (?; 277), a. [L. alternatus, p. p. of
alternate, fr. alternus. See Altern, Alter.]
1. Being or succeeding by turns; one following the other in
succession of time or place; by turns first one and then
the other; hence, reciprocal.
[1913 Webster]

And bid alternate passions fall and rise. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Designating the members in a series, which regularly
intervene between the members of another series, as the
odd or even numbers of the numerals; every other; every
second; as, the alternate members 1, 3, 5, 7, etc.; read
every alternate line.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Distributed, as leaves, singly at different heights
of the stem, and at equal intervals as respects angular
divergence. --Gray.
[1913 Webster]

Alternate alligation. See Alligation.

Alternate angles (Geom.), the internal and angles made by
two lines with a third, on opposite sides of it. It the
parallels AB, CD, are cut by the line EF, the angles AGH,
GHD, as also the angles BGH and GHC, are called alternate
angles.

Alternate generation. (Biol.) See under Generation.
[1913 Webster]Angle \An"gle\ ([a^][ng]"g'l), n. [F. angle, L. angulus angle,
corner; akin to uncus hook, Gr. 'agky`los bent, crooked,
angular, 'a`gkos a bend or hollow, AS. angel hook, fish-hook,
G. angel, and F. anchor.]
1. The inclosed space near the point where two lines meet; a
corner; a nook.
[1913 Webster]

Into the utmost angle of the world. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

To search the tenderest angles of the heart.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Geom.)
(a) The figure made by. two lines which meet.
(b) The difference of direction of two lines. In the lines
meet, the point of meeting is the vertex of the angle.
[1913 Webster]

3. A projecting or sharp corner; an angular fragment.
[1913 Webster]

Though but an angle reached him of the stone.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Astrol.) A name given to four of the twelve astrological
"houses." [Obs.] --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

5. [AS. angel.] A fishhook; tackle for catching fish,
consisting of a line, hook, and bait, with or without a
rod.
[1913 Webster]

Give me mine angle: we 'll to the river there.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

A fisher next his trembling angle bears. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

Acute angle, one less than a right angle, or less than
90[deg].

Adjacent or Contiguous angles, such as have one leg
common to both angles.

Alternate angles. See Alternate.

Angle bar.
(a) (Carp.) An upright bar at the angle where two faces of
a polygonal or bay window meet. --Knight.
(b) (Mach.) Same as Angle iron.

Angle bead (Arch.), a bead worked on or fixed to the angle
of any architectural work, esp. for protecting an angle of
a wall.

Angle brace, Angle tie (Carp.), a brace across an
interior angle of a wooden frame, forming the hypothenuse
and securing the two side pieces together. --Knight.

Angle iron (Mach.), a rolled bar or plate of iron having
one or more angles, used for forming the corners, or
connecting or sustaining the sides of an iron structure to
which it is riveted.

Angle leaf (Arch.), a detail in the form of a leaf, more or
less conventionalized, used to decorate and sometimes to
strengthen an angle.

Angle meter, an instrument for measuring angles, esp. for
ascertaining the dip of strata.

Angle shaft (Arch.), an enriched angle bead, often having a
capital or base, or both.

Curvilineal angle, one formed by two curved lines.

External angles, angles formed by the sides of any
right-lined figure, when the sides are produced or
lengthened.

Facial angle. See under Facial.

Internal angles, those which are within any right-lined
figure.

Mixtilineal angle, one formed by a right line with a curved
line.

Oblique angle, one acute or obtuse, in opposition to a
right angle.

Obtuse angle, one greater than a right angle, or more than
90[deg].

Optic angle. See under Optic.

Rectilineal or Right-lined angle, one formed by two right
lines.

Right angle, one formed by a right line falling on another
perpendicularly, or an angle of 90[deg] (measured by a
quarter circle).

Solid angle, the figure formed by the meeting of three or
more plane angles at one point.

Spherical angle, one made by the meeting of two arcs of
great circles, which mutually cut one another on the
surface of a globe or sphere.

Visual angle, the angle formed by two rays of light, or two
straight lines drawn from the extreme points of an object
to the center of the eye.

For Angles of commutation, draught, incidence,
reflection, refraction, position, repose, fraction,
see Commutation, Draught, Incidence, Reflection,
Refraction, etc.
[1913 Webster]
Alternate generation
(gcide)
Generation \Gen`er*a"tion\, n. [OE. generacioun, F.
g['e]n['e]ration, fr.L. generatio.]
1. The act of generating or begetting; procreation, as of
animals.
[1913 Webster]

2. Origination by some process, mathematical, chemical, or
vital; production; formation; as, the generation of
sounds, of gases, of curves, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. That which is generated or brought forth; progeny;
offspiring.
[1913 Webster]

4. A single step or stage in the succession of natural
descent; a rank or remove in genealogy. Hence: The body of
those who are of the same genealogical rank or remove from
an ancestor; the mass of beings living at one period;
also, the average lifetime of man, or the ordinary period
of time at which one rank follows another, or father is
succeeded by child, usually assumed to be one third of a
century; an age.
[1913 Webster]

This is the book of the generations of Adam. --Gen.
v. 1.
[1913 Webster]

Ye shall remain there [in Babylon] many years, and
for a long season, namely, seven generations.
--Baruch vi.
3.
[1913 Webster]

All generations and ages of the Christian church.
--Hooker.
[1913 Webster]

5. Race; kind; family; breed; stock.
[1913 Webster]

Thy mother's of my generation; what's she, if I be a
dog? --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Geom.) The formation or production of any geometrical
magnitude, as a line, a surface, a solid, by the motion,
in accordance with a mathematical law, of a point or a
magnitude; as, the generation of a line or curve by the
motion of a point, of a surface by a line, a sphere by a
semicircle, etc.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Biol.) The aggregate of the functions and phenomene which
attend reproduction.
[1913 Webster]

Note: There are four modes of generation in the animal
kingdom: scissiparity or by fissiparous generation,
gemmiparity or by budding, germiparity or by germs, and
oviparity or by ova.
[1913 Webster]

Alternate generation (Biol.), alternation of sexual with
asexual generation, in which the products of one process
differ from those of the other, -- a form of reproduction
common both to animal and vegetable organisms. In the
simplest form, the organism arising from sexual generation
produces offspiring unlike itself, agamogenetically.
These, however, in time acquire reproductive organs, and
from their impregnated germs the original parent form is
reproduced. In more complicated cases, the first series of
organisms produced agamogenetically may give rise to
others by a like process, and these in turn to still other
generations. Ultimately, however, a generation is formed
which develops sexual organs, and the original form is
reproduced.

Spontaneous generation (Biol.), the fancied production of
living organisms without previously existing parents from
inorganic matter, or from decomposing organic matter, a
notion which at one time had many supporters; abiogenesis.
[1913 Webster]Alternate \Al*ter"nate\ (?; 277), a. [L. alternatus, p. p. of
alternate, fr. alternus. See Altern, Alter.]
1. Being or succeeding by turns; one following the other in
succession of time or place; by turns first one and then
the other; hence, reciprocal.
[1913 Webster]

And bid alternate passions fall and rise. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

2. Designating the members in a series, which regularly
intervene between the members of another series, as the
odd or even numbers of the numerals; every other; every
second; as, the alternate members 1, 3, 5, 7, etc.; read
every alternate line.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Distributed, as leaves, singly at different heights
of the stem, and at equal intervals as respects angular
divergence. --Gray.
[1913 Webster]

Alternate alligation. See Alligation.

Alternate angles (Geom.), the internal and angles made by
two lines with a third, on opposite sides of it. It the
parallels AB, CD, are cut by the line EF, the angles AGH,
GHD, as also the angles BGH and GHC, are called alternate
angles.

Alternate generation. (Biol.) See under Generation.
[1913 Webster]
Alternated
(gcide)
Alternate \Al"ter*nate\ (?; 277), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Alternated; p. pr. & vb. n. Alternating.] [L. alternatus,
p. p. of alternare. See Altern.]
To perform by turns, or in succession; to cause to succeed by
turns; to interchange regularly.
[1913 Webster]

The most high God, in all things appertaining unto this
life, for sundry wise ends alternates the disposition
of good and evil. --Grew.
[1913 Webster]
Alternately
(gcide)
Alternately \Al*ter"nate*ly\, adv.
1. In reciprocal succession; succeeding by turns; in
alternate order.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) By alternation; when, in a proportion, the
antecedent term is compared with antecedent, and
consequent.
[1913 Webster]
Alternateness
(gcide)
Alternateness \Al*ter"nate*ness\, n.
The quality of being alternate, or of following by turns.
[1913 Webster]
alternateprenominal alternatingprenominal
(gcide)
Cyclic \Cyc"lic\ (s?k"l?k or s?"kl?k), Cyclical \Cyc"lic*al\
(s?k"l?-kal), a. [Cf. F. cycluque, Gr. kykliko`s, fr. ky`klos
See Cycle.]
1. Of or pertaining to a cycle or circle; moving in cycles;
as, cyclical time. --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Chemistry) Having atoms bonded to form a ring structure.
Opposite of acyclic.

Note: Used most commonly in respect to organic compounds.

Note: [Narrower terms: bicyclic; heterocyclic;
homocyclic, isocyclic]

Syn: closed-chain, closed-ring.
[WordNet 1.5]

3. Recurring in cycles[2]; having a pattern that repeats at
approximately equal intervals; periodic. Opposite of
noncyclic.

Note: [Narrower terms: {alternate(prenominal),
alternating(prenominal)}; {alternate(prenominal), every
other(prenominal), every second(prenominal)};
alternating(prenominal), oscillating(prenominal);
biyearly; {circadian exhibiting 24-hour
periodicity)}; circular; daily, diurnal;
fortnightly, biweekly; hourly; {midweek,
midweekly}; seasonal; semestral, semestrial;
semiannual, biannual, biyearly; {semiweekly,
biweekly}; weekly; annual, yearly; biennial;
bimonthly, bimestrial; half-hourly; half-yearly;
monthly; tertian, alternate(prenominal);
triennial]
[WordNet 1.5]

4. Marked by repeated cycles[2].
[WordNet 1.5]

Cyclic chorus, the chorus which performed the songs and
dances of the dithyrambic odes at Athens, dancing round
the altar of Bacchus in a circle.

Cyclic poets, certain epic poets who followed Homer, and
wrote merely on the Trojan war and its heroes; -- so
called because keeping within the circle of a single
subject. Also, any series or coterie of poets writing on
one subject. --Milman.
[1913 Webster]
alternateprenominal every otherprenominal every secondprenominal
(gcide)
Cyclic \Cyc"lic\ (s?k"l?k or s?"kl?k), Cyclical \Cyc"lic*al\
(s?k"l?-kal), a. [Cf. F. cycluque, Gr. kykliko`s, fr. ky`klos
See Cycle.]
1. Of or pertaining to a cycle or circle; moving in cycles;
as, cyclical time. --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Chemistry) Having atoms bonded to form a ring structure.
Opposite of acyclic.

Note: Used most commonly in respect to organic compounds.

Note: [Narrower terms: bicyclic; heterocyclic;
homocyclic, isocyclic]

Syn: closed-chain, closed-ring.
[WordNet 1.5]

3. Recurring in cycles[2]; having a pattern that repeats at
approximately equal intervals; periodic. Opposite of
noncyclic.

Note: [Narrower terms: {alternate(prenominal),
alternating(prenominal)}; {alternate(prenominal), every
other(prenominal), every second(prenominal)};
alternating(prenominal), oscillating(prenominal);
biyearly; {circadian exhibiting 24-hour
periodicity)}; circular; daily, diurnal;
fortnightly, biweekly; hourly; {midweek,
midweekly}; seasonal; semestral, semestrial;
semiannual, biannual, biyearly; {semiweekly,
biweekly}; weekly; annual, yearly; biennial;
bimonthly, bimestrial; half-hourly; half-yearly;
monthly; tertian, alternate(prenominal);
triennial]
[WordNet 1.5]

4. Marked by repeated cycles[2].
[WordNet 1.5]

Cyclic chorus, the chorus which performed the songs and
dances of the dithyrambic odes at Athens, dancing round
the altar of Bacchus in a circle.

Cyclic poets, certain epic poets who followed Homer, and
wrote merely on the Trojan war and its heroes; -- so
called because keeping within the circle of a single
subject. Also, any series or coterie of poets writing on
one subject. --Milman.
[1913 Webster]
Alternating
(gcide)
Alternate \Al"ter*nate\ (?; 277), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Alternated; p. pr. & vb. n. Alternating.] [L. alternatus,
p. p. of alternare. See Altern.]
To perform by turns, or in succession; to cause to succeed by
turns; to interchange regularly.
[1913 Webster]

The most high God, in all things appertaining unto this
life, for sundry wise ends alternates the disposition
of good and evil. --Grew.
[1913 Webster]
Alternating current
(gcide)
Alternating current \Al"ter*nat`ing cur"rent\ (Elec.)
A current which periodically changes or reverses its
direction of flow, especially an electric current that
reverses direction sinusoidally, as is used for most domestic
and industrial power requirements. Contrasted with {direct
curent}.

Syn: AC
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

Note: The common household current is alternating.
Alternating current is easier than direct current to
transform to high voltage and back, making
long-distance transmission more efficient.
[PJC]electric current \electric current\, electrical current
\electrical current\,
the movement of electrically charged particles, atoms, or
ions, through solids, liquids, gases, or free space; the term
is usually used of relatively smooth movements of electric
charge through conductors, whether constant or variable.
Sudden movements of charge are usually referred to by other
terms, such as spark or lightning or discharge. In
metallic conductors the electric current is usually due to
movement of electrons through the metal. The current is
measured as the rate of movement of charge per unit time, and
is counted in units of amperes. As a formal definition, the
direction of movement of electric current is considered as
the same as the direction of movement of positive charge, or
in a direction opposite to the movement of negative charge.
Electric current may move constantly in a single direction,
called direct current (abbreviated DC), or may move
alternately in one direction and then the opposite direction,
called alternating current (abbreviated AC).
[PJC]
alternating current
(gcide)
Alternating current \Al"ter*nat`ing cur"rent\ (Elec.)
A current which periodically changes or reverses its
direction of flow, especially an electric current that
reverses direction sinusoidally, as is used for most domestic
and industrial power requirements. Contrasted with {direct
curent}.

Syn: AC
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

Note: The common household current is alternating.
Alternating current is easier than direct current to
transform to high voltage and back, making
long-distance transmission more efficient.
[PJC]electric current \electric current\, electrical current
\electrical current\,
the movement of electrically charged particles, atoms, or
ions, through solids, liquids, gases, or free space; the term
is usually used of relatively smooth movements of electric
charge through conductors, whether constant or variable.
Sudden movements of charge are usually referred to by other
terms, such as spark or lightning or discharge. In
metallic conductors the electric current is usually due to
movement of electrons through the metal. The current is
measured as the rate of movement of charge per unit time, and
is counted in units of amperes. As a formal definition, the
direction of movement of electric current is considered as
the same as the direction of movement of positive charge, or
in a direction opposite to the movement of negative charge.
Electric current may move constantly in a single direction,
called direct current (abbreviated DC), or may move
alternately in one direction and then the opposite direction,
called alternating current (abbreviated AC).
[PJC]
alternatingprenominal oscillatingprenominal
(gcide)
Cyclic \Cyc"lic\ (s?k"l?k or s?"kl?k), Cyclical \Cyc"lic*al\
(s?k"l?-kal), a. [Cf. F. cycluque, Gr. kykliko`s, fr. ky`klos
See Cycle.]
1. Of or pertaining to a cycle or circle; moving in cycles;
as, cyclical time. --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Chemistry) Having atoms bonded to form a ring structure.
Opposite of acyclic.

Note: Used most commonly in respect to organic compounds.

Note: [Narrower terms: bicyclic; heterocyclic;
homocyclic, isocyclic]

Syn: closed-chain, closed-ring.
[WordNet 1.5]

3. Recurring in cycles[2]; having a pattern that repeats at
approximately equal intervals; periodic. Opposite of
noncyclic.

Note: [Narrower terms: {alternate(prenominal),
alternating(prenominal)}; {alternate(prenominal), every
other(prenominal), every second(prenominal)};
alternating(prenominal), oscillating(prenominal);
biyearly; {circadian exhibiting 24-hour
periodicity)}; circular; daily, diurnal;
fortnightly, biweekly; hourly; {midweek,
midweekly}; seasonal; semestral, semestrial;
semiannual, biannual, biyearly; {semiweekly,
biweekly}; weekly; annual, yearly; biennial;
bimonthly, bimestrial; half-hourly; half-yearly;
monthly; tertian, alternate(prenominal);
triennial]
[WordNet 1.5]

4. Marked by repeated cycles[2].
[WordNet 1.5]

Cyclic chorus, the chorus which performed the songs and
dances of the dithyrambic odes at Athens, dancing round
the altar of Bacchus in a circle.

Cyclic poets, certain epic poets who followed Homer, and
wrote merely on the Trojan war and its heroes; -- so
called because keeping within the circle of a single
subject. Also, any series or coterie of poets writing on
one subject. --Milman.
[1913 Webster]
alternation
(gcide)
Permutation \Per`mu*ta"tion\ (p[~e]r`m[-u]"t[=a]"sn[u^]n), n.
[L. permutatio: cf. F. permutation. See Permute.]
1. The act of permuting; exchange of the thing for another;
mutual transference; interchange.
[1913 Webster]

The violent convulsions and permutations that have
been made in property. --Burke.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Math.)
(a) The arrangement of any determinate number of things,
as units, objects, letters, etc., in all possible
orders, one after the other; -- called also
alternation. Cf. Combination, n., 4.
(b) Any one of such possible arrangements.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Law) Barter; exchange.
[1913 Webster]

Permutation lock, a lock in which the parts can be
transposed or shifted, so as to require different
arrangements of the tumblers on different occasions of
unlocking.
[1913 Webster]Alternation \Al`ter*na"tion\, n. [L. alternatio: cf. F.
alternation.]
1. The reciprocal succession of things in time or place; the
act of following and being followed by turns; alternate
succession, performance, or occurrence; as, the
alternation of day and night, cold and heat, summer and
winter, hope and fear.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) Permutation.
[1913 Webster]

3. The response of the congregation speaking alternately with
the minister. --Mason.
[1913 Webster]

Alternation of generation. See under Generation.
[1913 Webster]
Alternation
(gcide)
Permutation \Per`mu*ta"tion\ (p[~e]r`m[-u]"t[=a]"sn[u^]n), n.
[L. permutatio: cf. F. permutation. See Permute.]
1. The act of permuting; exchange of the thing for another;
mutual transference; interchange.
[1913 Webster]

The violent convulsions and permutations that have
been made in property. --Burke.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Math.)
(a) The arrangement of any determinate number of things,
as units, objects, letters, etc., in all possible
orders, one after the other; -- called also
alternation. Cf. Combination, n., 4.
(b) Any one of such possible arrangements.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Law) Barter; exchange.
[1913 Webster]

Permutation lock, a lock in which the parts can be
transposed or shifted, so as to require different
arrangements of the tumblers on different occasions of
unlocking.
[1913 Webster]Alternation \Al`ter*na"tion\, n. [L. alternatio: cf. F.
alternation.]
1. The reciprocal succession of things in time or place; the
act of following and being followed by turns; alternate
succession, performance, or occurrence; as, the
alternation of day and night, cold and heat, summer and
winter, hope and fear.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) Permutation.
[1913 Webster]

3. The response of the congregation speaking alternately with
the minister. --Mason.
[1913 Webster]

Alternation of generation. See under Generation.
[1913 Webster]
Alternation of generation
(gcide)
Alternation \Al`ter*na"tion\, n. [L. alternatio: cf. F.
alternation.]
1. The reciprocal succession of things in time or place; the
act of following and being followed by turns; alternate
succession, performance, or occurrence; as, the
alternation of day and night, cold and heat, summer and
winter, hope and fear.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) Permutation.
[1913 Webster]

3. The response of the congregation speaking alternately with
the minister. --Mason.
[1913 Webster]

Alternation of generation. See under Generation.
[1913 Webster]
Alternative
(gcide)
Alternative \Al*ter"na*tive\, a. [Cf. F. alternatif.]
1. Offering a choice of two things.
[1913 Webster]

2. Disjunctive; as, an alternative conjunction.
[1913 Webster]

3. Alternate; reciprocal. [Obs.] --Holland.
[1913 Webster]Alternative \Al*ter"na*tive\, n. [Cf. F. alternative, LL.
alternativa.]
1. An offer of two things, one of which may be chosen, but
not both; a choice between two things, so that if one is
taken, the other must be left.
[1913 Webster]

There is something else than the mere alternative of
absolute destruction or unreformed existence.
--Burke.
[1913 Webster]

2. Either of two things or propositions offered to one's
choice. Thus when two things offer a choice of one only,
the two things are called alternatives.
[1913 Webster]

Having to choose between two alternatives, safety
and war, you obstinately prefer the worse. --Jowett
(Thucyd.).
[1913 Webster]

3. The course of action or the thing offered in place of
another.
[1913 Webster]

If this demand is refused the alternative is war.
--Lewis.
[1913 Webster]

With no alternative but death. --Longfellow.
[1913 Webster]

4. A choice between more than two things; one of several
things offered to choose among.
[1913 Webster]

My decided preference is for the fourth and last of
these alternatives. --Gladstone.
[1913 Webster]
Alternatively
(gcide)
Alternatively \Al*ter"na*tive*ly\, adv.
In the manner of alternatives, or that admits the choice of
one out of two things.
[1913 Webster]
Alternativeness
(gcide)
Alternativeness \Al*ter"na*tive*ness\, n.
The quality of being alternative, or of offering a choice
between two.
[1913 Webster]
Alternator
(gcide)
Alternator \Al"ter*na`tor\, n. (Elec.)
An electric generator or dynamo for producing alternating
currents.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Subalternate
(gcide)
Subalternate \Sub`al*ter"nate\, n. (Logic)
A particular proposition, as opposed to a universal one. See
Subaltern, 2.
[1913 Webster]Subalternate \Sub`al*ter"nate\, a.
1. Succeeding by turns; successive.
[1913 Webster]

2. Subordinate; subaltern; inferior.
[1913 Webster]

All their subalternate and several kinds. --Evelyn.
[1913 Webster]
Subalternating
(gcide)
Subalternating \Sub*al"ter*na`ting\, a.
Subalternate; successive.
[1913 Webster]
Subalternation
(gcide)
Subalternation \Sub*al"ter*na`tion\, n.
The state of being subalternate; succession of turns;
subordination.
[1913 Webster]
tertian alternateprenominal
(gcide)
Cyclic \Cyc"lic\ (s?k"l?k or s?"kl?k), Cyclical \Cyc"lic*al\
(s?k"l?-kal), a. [Cf. F. cycluque, Gr. kykliko`s, fr. ky`klos
See Cycle.]
1. Of or pertaining to a cycle or circle; moving in cycles;
as, cyclical time. --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Chemistry) Having atoms bonded to form a ring structure.
Opposite of acyclic.

Note: Used most commonly in respect to organic compounds.

Note: [Narrower terms: bicyclic; heterocyclic;
homocyclic, isocyclic]

Syn: closed-chain, closed-ring.
[WordNet 1.5]

3. Recurring in cycles[2]; having a pattern that repeats at
approximately equal intervals; periodic. Opposite of
noncyclic.

Note: [Narrower terms: {alternate(prenominal),
alternating(prenominal)}; {alternate(prenominal), every
other(prenominal), every second(prenominal)};
alternating(prenominal), oscillating(prenominal);
biyearly; {circadian exhibiting 24-hour
periodicity)}; circular; daily, diurnal;
fortnightly, biweekly; hourly; {midweek,
midweekly}; seasonal; semestral, semestrial;
semiannual, biannual, biyearly; {semiweekly,
biweekly}; weekly; annual, yearly; biennial;
bimonthly, bimestrial; half-hourly; half-yearly;
monthly; tertian, alternate(prenominal);
triennial]
[WordNet 1.5]

4. Marked by repeated cycles[2].
[WordNet 1.5]

Cyclic chorus, the chorus which performed the songs and
dances of the dithyrambic odes at Athens, dancing round
the altar of Bacchus in a circle.

Cyclic poets, certain epic poets who followed Homer, and
wrote merely on the Trojan war and its heroes; -- so
called because keeping within the circle of a single
subject. Also, any series or coterie of poets writing on
one subject. --Milman.
[1913 Webster]
alternate
(wn)
alternate
adj 1: every second one of a series; "the cleaning lady comes on
alternate Wednesdays"; "jam every other day"- the White
Queen
2: serving or used in place of another; "an alternative plan"
[syn: alternate, alternative, substitute]
3: occurring by turns; first one and then the other;
"alternating feelings of love and hate" [syn: alternate(a),
alternating(a)]
4: of leaves and branches etc; first on one side and then on the
other in two ranks along an axis; not paired; "stems with
alternate leaves" [ant: opposite, paired]
n 1: someone who takes the place of another person [syn:
surrogate, alternate, replacement]
v 1: go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states
or conditions [syn: alternate, jump]
2: exchange people temporarily to fulfill certain jobs and
functions
3: be an understudy or alternate for a role [syn: understudy,
alternate]
4: reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action) [syn:
interchange, tack, switch, alternate, flip, {flip-
flop}]
5: do something in turns; "We take turns on the night shift"
[syn: alternate, take turns]
alternately
(wn)
alternately
adv 1: in an alternating sequence or position; "They were
deglycerolized by alternately centrifuging and mixing";
"he planted fir and pine trees alternately"
alternating
(wn)
alternating
adj 1: (of a current) reversing direction; "alternating current"
[ant: direct]
2: occurring by turns; first one and then the other;
"alternating feelings of love and hate" [syn: alternate(a),
alternating(a)]
alternating current
(wn)
alternating current
n 1: an electric current that reverses direction sinusoidally;
"In the US most household current is AC at 60 cycles per
second" [syn: alternating current, AC, {alternating
electric current}] [ant: DC, direct current, {direct
electric current}]
alternating electric current
(wn)
alternating electric current
n 1: an electric current that reverses direction sinusoidally;
"In the US most household current is AC at 60 cycles per
second" [syn: alternating current, AC, {alternating
electric current}] [ant: DC, direct current, {direct
electric current}]
alternation
(wn)
alternation
n 1: successive change from one thing or state to another and
back again; "a trill is a rapid alternation between the two
notes"
alternation of generations
(wn)
alternation of generations
n 1: the alternation of two or more different forms in the life
cycle of a plant or animal [syn: {alternation of
generations}, heterogenesis, xenogenesis]

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