slovo | definícia |
applied (encz) | applied,aplikovaný adj: Zdeněk Brož |
applied (encz) | applied,požádal v: Zdeněk Brož |
Applied (gcide) | Apply \Ap*ply"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Applied; p. pr. & vb. n.
Applying.] [OF. aplier, F. appliquer, fr. L. applicare to
join, fix, or attach to; ad + plicare to fold, to twist
together. See Applicant, Ply.]
1. To lay or place; to put or adjust (one thing to another);
-- with to; as, to apply the hand to the breast; to apply
medicaments to a diseased part of the body.
[1913 Webster]
He said, and the sword his throat applied. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. To put to use; to use or employ for a particular purpose,
or in a particular case; to appropriate; to devote; as, to
apply money to the payment of a debt.
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3. To make use of, declare, or pronounce, as suitable,
fitting, or relative; as, to apply the testimony to the
case; to apply an epithet to a person.
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Yet God at last
To Satan, first in sin, his doom applied. --Milton.
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4. To fix closely; to engage and employ diligently, or with
attention; to attach; to incline.
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Apply thine heart unto instruction. --Prov. xxiii.
12.
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5. To direct or address. [R.]
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Sacred vows . . . applied to grisly Pluto. --Pope.
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6. To betake; to address; to refer; -- used reflexively.
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I applied myself to him for help. --Johnson.
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7. To busy; to keep at work; to ply. [Obs.]
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She was skillful in applying his "humors." --Sir P.
Sidney.
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8. To visit. [Obs.]
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And he applied each place so fast. --Chapman.
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Applied chemistry. See under Chemistry.
Applied mathematics. See under Mathematics.
[1913 Webster] |
applied (wn) | applied
adj 1: concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with
fundamental principles; "applied physics"; "applied
psychology"; "technical problems in medicine,
engineering, economics and other applied disciplines"-
Sidney Hook [ant: theoretical] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
applied (encz) | applied,aplikovaný adj: Zdeněk Brožapplied,požádal v: Zdeněk Brož |
applied art (encz) | applied art,užité umění |
applied mathematics (encz) | applied mathematics,aplikovaná matematika |
reapplied (encz) | reapplied, |
school of applied arts (encz) | School of Applied Arts,vysoká škola umělecko-průmyslová |
unapplied (encz) | unapplied,neaplikovaný adj: Zdeněk Brožunapplied,nepoužitý adj: Zdeněk Brožunapplied,nevyužitý adj: Pino |
Applied chemistry (gcide) | Apply \Ap*ply"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Applied; p. pr. & vb. n.
Applying.] [OF. aplier, F. appliquer, fr. L. applicare to
join, fix, or attach to; ad + plicare to fold, to twist
together. See Applicant, Ply.]
1. To lay or place; to put or adjust (one thing to another);
-- with to; as, to apply the hand to the breast; to apply
medicaments to a diseased part of the body.
[1913 Webster]
He said, and the sword his throat applied. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. To put to use; to use or employ for a particular purpose,
or in a particular case; to appropriate; to devote; as, to
apply money to the payment of a debt.
[1913 Webster]
3. To make use of, declare, or pronounce, as suitable,
fitting, or relative; as, to apply the testimony to the
case; to apply an epithet to a person.
[1913 Webster]
Yet God at last
To Satan, first in sin, his doom applied. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
4. To fix closely; to engage and employ diligently, or with
attention; to attach; to incline.
[1913 Webster]
Apply thine heart unto instruction. --Prov. xxiii.
12.
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5. To direct or address. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
Sacred vows . . . applied to grisly Pluto. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]
6. To betake; to address; to refer; -- used reflexively.
[1913 Webster]
I applied myself to him for help. --Johnson.
[1913 Webster]
7. To busy; to keep at work; to ply. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
She was skillful in applying his "humors." --Sir P.
Sidney.
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8. To visit. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
And he applied each place so fast. --Chapman.
[1913 Webster]
Applied chemistry. See under Chemistry.
Applied mathematics. See under Mathematics.
[1913 Webster]Chemistry \Chem"is*try\ (k[e^]m"[i^]s*tr[y^]; 277), n. [From
Chemist. See Alchemy.]
1. That branch of science which treats of the composition of
substances, and of the changes which they undergo in
consequence of alterations in the constitution of the
molecules, which depend upon variations of the number,
kind, or mode of arrangement, of the constituent atoms.
These atoms are not assumed to be indivisible, but merely
the finest grade of subdivision hitherto attained.
Chemistry deals with the changes in the composition and
constitution of molecules. See Atom, Molecule.
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Note: Historically, chemistry is an outgrowth of alchemy (or
alchemistry), with which it was anciently identified.
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2. An application of chemical theory and method to the
consideration of some particular subject; as, the
chemistry of iron; the chemistry of indigo.
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3. A treatise on chemistry.
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Note: This word and its derivatives were formerly written
with y, and sometimes with i, instead of e, in the
first syllable, chymistry, chymist, chymical, etc., or
chimistry, chimist, chimical, etc.; and the
pronunciation was conformed to the orthography.
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Inorganic chemistry, that which treats of inorganic or
mineral substances.
Organic chemistry, that which treats of the substances
which form the structure of organized beings and their
products, whether animal or vegetable; -- called also
chemistry of the carbon compounds. There is no
fundamental difference between organic and inorganic
chemistry.
Physiological chemistry, the chemistry of the organs and
tissues of the body, and of the various physiological
processes incident to life.
Practical chemistry, or Applied chemistry, that which
treats of the modes of manufacturing the products of
chemistry that are useful in the arts, of their
applications to economical purposes, and of the conditions
essential to their best use.
Pure chemistry, the consideration of the facts and theories
of chemistry in their purely scientific relations, without
necessary reference to their practical applications or
mere utility.
[1913 Webster] |
Applied mathematics (gcide) | Apply \Ap*ply"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Applied; p. pr. & vb. n.
Applying.] [OF. aplier, F. appliquer, fr. L. applicare to
join, fix, or attach to; ad + plicare to fold, to twist
together. See Applicant, Ply.]
1. To lay or place; to put or adjust (one thing to another);
-- with to; as, to apply the hand to the breast; to apply
medicaments to a diseased part of the body.
[1913 Webster]
He said, and the sword his throat applied. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. To put to use; to use or employ for a particular purpose,
or in a particular case; to appropriate; to devote; as, to
apply money to the payment of a debt.
[1913 Webster]
3. To make use of, declare, or pronounce, as suitable,
fitting, or relative; as, to apply the testimony to the
case; to apply an epithet to a person.
[1913 Webster]
Yet God at last
To Satan, first in sin, his doom applied. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
4. To fix closely; to engage and employ diligently, or with
attention; to attach; to incline.
[1913 Webster]
Apply thine heart unto instruction. --Prov. xxiii.
12.
[1913 Webster]
5. To direct or address. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
Sacred vows . . . applied to grisly Pluto. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]
6. To betake; to address; to refer; -- used reflexively.
[1913 Webster]
I applied myself to him for help. --Johnson.
[1913 Webster]
7. To busy; to keep at work; to ply. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
She was skillful in applying his "humors." --Sir P.
Sidney.
[1913 Webster]
8. To visit. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
And he applied each place so fast. --Chapman.
[1913 Webster]
Applied chemistry. See under Chemistry.
Applied mathematics. See under Mathematics.
[1913 Webster] |
Applied mechanics (gcide) | Mechanics \Me*chan"ics\, n. [Cf. F. m['e]canique.]
That science, or branch of applied mathematics, which treats
of the action of forces on bodies.
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Note: That part of mechanics which considers the action of
forces in producing rest or equilibrium is called
statics; that which relates to such action in
producing motion is called dynamics. The term
mechanics includes the action of forces on all bodies,
whether solid, liquid, or gaseous. It is sometimes,
however, and formerly was often, used distinctively of
solid bodies only: The mechanics of liquid bodies is
called also hydrostatics, or hydrodynamics,
according as the laws of rest or of motion are
considered. The mechanics of gaseous bodies is called
also pneumatics. The mechanics of fluids in motion,
with special reference to the methods of obtaining from
them useful results, constitutes hydraulics.
[1913 Webster]
Animal mechanics (Physiol.), that portion of physiology
which has for its object the investigation of the laws of
equilibrium and motion in the animal body. The most
important mechanical principle is that of the lever, the
bones forming the arms of the levers, the contractile
muscles the power, the joints the fulcra or points of
support, while the weight of the body or of the individual
limbs constitutes the weight or resistance.
Applied mechanics, the principles of abstract mechanics
applied to human art; also, the practical application of
the laws of matter and motion to the construction of
machines and structures of all kinds.
orbital mechanics, the principles governing the motion of
bodies in orbit around other bodies under gravitational
influence, such as artificial Earth satellites.
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
applied research (gcide) | Research \Re*search"\ (r?-s?rch"), n. [Pref. re- + search: cf
OF. recerche, F. recherche.]
1. Diligent inquiry or examination in seeking facts or
principles; laborious or continued search after truth; as,
researches of human wisdom; to research a topic in the
library; medical research.
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The dearest interests of parties have frequently
been staked on the results of the researches of
antiquaries. --Macaulay.
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2. Systematic observation of phenomena for the purpose of
learning new facts or testing the application of theories
to known facts; -- also called scientific research. This
is the research part of the phrase "research and
development" (R&D).
Note: The distinctive characteristic of scientific research
is the maintenance of records and careful control or
observation of conditions under which the phenomena are
studied so that others will be able to reproduce the
observations. When the person conducting the research
varies the conditions beforehand in order to test
directly the effects of changing conditions on the
results of the observation, such investigation is
called experimental research or experimentation or
experimental science; it is often conducted in a
laboratory. If the investigation is conducted with a
view to obtaining information directly useful in
producing objects with commercial or practical utility,
the research is called applied research.
Investigation conducted for the primary purpose of
discovering new facts about natural phenomena, or to
elaborate or test theories about natural phenomena, is
called basic research or fundamental research.
Research in fields such as astronomy, in which the
phenomena to be observed cannot be controlled by the
experimenter, is called observational research.
Epidemiological research is a type of observational
research in which the researcher applies statistical
methods to analyse patterns of occurrence of disease
and its association with other phenomena within a
population, with a view to understanding the origins or
mode of transmission of the disease.
[PJC]
Syn: Investigation; examination; inquiry; scrutiny.
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Appliedly (gcide) | Appliedly \Ap*pli"ed*ly\, adv.
By application. [R.]
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Associate in Applied Science (gcide) | Associate in Applied Science \Associate in Applied Science\ n.
1. an associate degree conferred for successful studies in
applied science.
Syn: AAS
[WordNet 1.5] |
Misapplied (gcide) | Misapply \Mis`ap*ply"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Misapplied; p. pr.
& vb. n. Misapplying.]
To apply wrongly; to use for a wrong purpose; as, to misapply
a name or title; to misapply public money.
[1913 Webster] |
Unapplied (gcide) | Unapplied \Unapplied\
See applied. |
applied (wn) | applied
adj 1: concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with
fundamental principles; "applied physics"; "applied
psychology"; "technical problems in medicine,
engineering, economics and other applied disciplines"-
Sidney Hook [ant: theoretical] |
applied anatomy (wn) | applied anatomy
n 1: the practical application of anatomical knowledge to
diagnosis and treatment [syn: clinical anatomy, {applied
anatomy}] |
applied math (wn) | applied math
n 1: the branches of mathematics that are involved in the study
of the physical or biological or sociological world [syn:
applied mathematics, applied math] |
applied mathematics (wn) | applied mathematics
n 1: the branches of mathematics that are involved in the study
of the physical or biological or sociological world [syn:
applied mathematics, applied math] |
applied psychology (wn) | applied psychology
n 1: any of several branches of psychology that seek to apply
psychological principles to practical problems of education
or industry or marketing etc. [syn: applied psychology,
industrial psychology] |
applied science (wn) | applied science
n 1: the discipline dealing with the art or science of applying
scientific knowledge to practical problems; "he had trouble
deciding which branch of engineering to study" [syn:
engineering, engineering science, applied science,
technology] |
applied scientist (wn) | applied scientist
n 1: a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical
problems [syn: engineer, applied scientist,
technologist] |
associate in applied science (wn) | Associate in Applied Science
n 1: an associate degree in applied science [syn: {Associate in
Applied Science}, AAS] |
interest group in pure and applied logics (foldoc) | Interest Group in Pure and Applied Logics
IGPL
(IGPL) A body of 700 researchers in various aspects of logic
(symbolic, mathematical, computational, philosophical, etc.)
from all over the world. The group's main rôle is as a
research and information clearing house. The group also:
supports exchange of information about research problems,
references and common interest among group members; helps to
obtain photocopies of papers; supplies review copies of books
through the Journals on which some members are editors;
organises exchange visits and workshops; advises on papers for
publication; edits and distributes a Newsletter and an
electronic Bulletin; keeps an FTP archive of papers,
abstracts; obtains reductions on group purchases of logic
books from publishers.
(http://theory.doc.ic.ac.uk/tfm/igpl.html).
E-mail: .
(1995-02-10)
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keldysh institute of applied mathematics (foldoc) | Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics
Address: Russian Academy of Sciences Miusskaya Pl. 4, 125047
Moscow, Russia.
(1994-12-12)
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