| slovo | definícia |
clef
(encz) | clef,notový klíč Zdeněk Brož |
Clef
(gcide) | Clef \Clef\ (kl[e^]f; 277), n. [F. clef key, a key in music, fr.
L. clavis key. See Clavicle.] (Mus.)
A character used in musical notation to determine the
position and pitch of the scale as represented on the staff.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The clefs are three in number, called the C, F, and G
clefs, and are probably corruptions or modifications of
these letters. They indicate that the letters of
absolute pitch belonging to the lines upon which they
are placed, are respectively C, F, and G. The F or bass
clef, and the G or treble clef, are fixed in their
positions upon the staff. The C clef may have three
positions. It may be placed upon the first or lower
line of the staff, in which case it is called soprano
clef, upon the third line, in which case it called alto
clef, or upon the fourth line, in which case tenor
clef. It rarely or never is placed upon the second
line, except in ancient music. See other forms of C
clef under C, 2.
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Alto clef, Bass clef. See under Alto, Bass.
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clef
(wn) | clef
n 1: a musical notation written on a staff indicating the pitch
of the notes following it |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
bass clef
(encz) | bass clef,basový klíč Zdeněk Brož |
clef
(encz) | clef,notový klíč Zdeněk Brož |
cleft
(encz) | cleft,prasklina n: Zdeněk Brožcleft,štěrbina n: Zdeněk Brožcleft,trhlina n: Zdeněk Brož |
cleft foot
(encz) | cleft foot, n: |
cleft lip
(encz) | cleft lip,rozštěp rozštěp úst Pino |
cleft palate
(encz) | cleft palate,rozštěp patra [med.] |
f clef
(encz) | F clef,basový klíč [hud.] také F klíč Lukáš Růžička |
gill cleft
(encz) | gill cleft, n: |
in a cleft stick
(encz) | in a cleft stick,ve slepé uličce |
pudendal cleft
(encz) | pudendal cleft, n: |
roman a clef
(encz) | roman a clef, n: |
soprano clef
(encz) | soprano clef, n: |
tenor clef
(encz) | tenor clef, n: |
treble clef
(encz) | treble clef,houslový klíč n: web |
urogenital cleft
(encz) | urogenital cleft, n: |
viola clef
(encz) | viola clef, n: |
alto clef
(gcide) | Counter tenor \Coun"ter ten`or\ (t?n`?r). [OF. contreteneur. Cf.
Contratenor, and see Tenor a part in music.] (Mus.)
One of the middle parts in music, between the tenor and the
treble; high tenor.
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Counter-tenor clef (Mus.), the C clef when placed on the
third line; -- also called alto clef.
[1913 Webster]Alto \Al"to\, n.; pl. Altos. [It. alto high, fr. L. altus. Cf.
Alt.]
1. (Mus.) Formerly the part sung by the highest male, or
counter-tenor, voices; now the part sung by the lowest
female, or contralto, voices, between in tenor and
soprano. In instrumental music it now signifies the tenor.
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2. An alto singer.
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Alto clef (Mus.) the counter-tenor clef, or the C clef,
placed so that the two strokes include the middle line of
the staff. --Moore.
[1913 Webster]Clef \Clef\ (kl[e^]f; 277), n. [F. clef key, a key in music, fr.
L. clavis key. See Clavicle.] (Mus.)
A character used in musical notation to determine the
position and pitch of the scale as represented on the staff.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The clefs are three in number, called the C, F, and G
clefs, and are probably corruptions or modifications of
these letters. They indicate that the letters of
absolute pitch belonging to the lines upon which they
are placed, are respectively C, F, and G. The F or bass
clef, and the G or treble clef, are fixed in their
positions upon the staff. The C clef may have three
positions. It may be placed upon the first or lower
line of the staff, in which case it is called soprano
clef, upon the third line, in which case it called alto
clef, or upon the fourth line, in which case tenor
clef. It rarely or never is placed upon the second
line, except in ancient music. See other forms of C
clef under C, 2.
[1913 Webster]
Alto clef, Bass clef. See under Alto, Bass.
[1913 Webster] |
Alto clef
(gcide) | Counter tenor \Coun"ter ten`or\ (t?n`?r). [OF. contreteneur. Cf.
Contratenor, and see Tenor a part in music.] (Mus.)
One of the middle parts in music, between the tenor and the
treble; high tenor.
[1913 Webster]
Counter-tenor clef (Mus.), the C clef when placed on the
third line; -- also called alto clef.
[1913 Webster]Alto \Al"to\, n.; pl. Altos. [It. alto high, fr. L. altus. Cf.
Alt.]
1. (Mus.) Formerly the part sung by the highest male, or
counter-tenor, voices; now the part sung by the lowest
female, or contralto, voices, between in tenor and
soprano. In instrumental music it now signifies the tenor.
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2. An alto singer.
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Alto clef (Mus.) the counter-tenor clef, or the C clef,
placed so that the two strokes include the middle line of
the staff. --Moore.
[1913 Webster]Clef \Clef\ (kl[e^]f; 277), n. [F. clef key, a key in music, fr.
L. clavis key. See Clavicle.] (Mus.)
A character used in musical notation to determine the
position and pitch of the scale as represented on the staff.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The clefs are three in number, called the C, F, and G
clefs, and are probably corruptions or modifications of
these letters. They indicate that the letters of
absolute pitch belonging to the lines upon which they
are placed, are respectively C, F, and G. The F or bass
clef, and the G or treble clef, are fixed in their
positions upon the staff. The C clef may have three
positions. It may be placed upon the first or lower
line of the staff, in which case it is called soprano
clef, upon the third line, in which case it called alto
clef, or upon the fourth line, in which case tenor
clef. It rarely or never is placed upon the second
line, except in ancient music. See other forms of C
clef under C, 2.
[1913 Webster]
Alto clef, Bass clef. See under Alto, Bass.
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Bass clef
(gcide) | Bass \Bass\, a.
Deep or grave in tone.
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Bass clef (Mus.), the character placed at the beginning of
the staff containing the bass part of a musical
composition. [See Illust. under Clef.]
Bass voice, a deep-sounding voice; a voice fitted for
singing bass.
[1913 Webster]Clef \Clef\ (kl[e^]f; 277), n. [F. clef key, a key in music, fr.
L. clavis key. See Clavicle.] (Mus.)
A character used in musical notation to determine the
position and pitch of the scale as represented on the staff.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The clefs are three in number, called the C, F, and G
clefs, and are probably corruptions or modifications of
these letters. They indicate that the letters of
absolute pitch belonging to the lines upon which they
are placed, are respectively C, F, and G. The F or bass
clef, and the G or treble clef, are fixed in their
positions upon the staff. The C clef may have three
positions. It may be placed upon the first or lower
line of the staff, in which case it is called soprano
clef, upon the third line, in which case it called alto
clef, or upon the fourth line, in which case tenor
clef. It rarely or never is placed upon the second
line, except in ancient music. See other forms of C
clef under C, 2.
[1913 Webster]
Alto clef, Bass clef. See under Alto, Bass.
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Branchial clefts
(gcide) | Branchial \Bran"chi*al\, a. (Anat.)
Of or pertaining to branchi[ae] or gills.
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Branchial arches, the bony or cartilaginous arches which
support the gills on each side of the throat of fishes and
amphibians. See Illustration in Appendix.
Branchial clefts, the openings between the branchial arches
through which water passes.
[1913 Webster]Cleft \Cleft\, n. [OE. clift; cf. Sw. klyft cave, den, Icel.
kluft cleft, Dan. kl["o]ft, G. kluft. See Cleave to split
and cf. 2d Clift, 1st Clough.]
1. A space or opening made by splitting; a crack; a crevice;
as, the cleft of a rock. --Is. ii. 21.
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2. A piece made by splitting; as, a cleft of wood.
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3. (Far.) A disease in horses; a crack on the band of the
pastern.
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Branchial clefts. See under Branchial.
Syn: Crack; crevice; fissure; chink; cranny.
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Cleft
(gcide) | Cleave \Cleave\ (kl[=e]v), v. t. [imp. Cleft (kl[e^]ft),
Clave (kl[=a]v, Obs.), Clove (kl[=o]v, Obsolescent); p.
p. Cleft, Cleaved (kl[=e]vd) or Cloven (kl[=o]"v'n); p.
pr. & vb. n. Cleaving.] [OE. cleoven, cleven, AS.
cle['o]fan; akin to OS. klioban, D. klooven, G. klieben,
Icel. klj[=u]fa, Sw. klyfva, Dan. kl["o]ve and prob. to Gr.
gly`fein to carve, L. glubere to peel. Cf. Cleft.]
1. To part or divide by force; to split or rive; to cut.
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O Hamlet, thou hast cleft my heart in twain. --Shak.
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2. To part or open naturally; to divide.
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Every beast that parteth the hoof, and cleaveth the
cleft into two claws. --Deut. xiv.
6.
[1913 Webster]Cleft \Cleft\ (kl[e^]ft),
imp. & p. p. from Cleave.
[1913 Webster]Cleft \Cleft\, a.
1. Divided; split; partly divided or split.
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2. (Bot.) Incised nearly to the midrib; as, a cleft leaf.
[1913 Webster]Cleft \Cleft\, n. [OE. clift; cf. Sw. klyft cave, den, Icel.
kluft cleft, Dan. kl["o]ft, G. kluft. See Cleave to split
and cf. 2d Clift, 1st Clough.]
1. A space or opening made by splitting; a crack; a crevice;
as, the cleft of a rock. --Is. ii. 21.
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2. A piece made by splitting; as, a cleft of wood.
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3. (Far.) A disease in horses; a crack on the band of the
pastern.
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Branchial clefts. See under Branchial.
Syn: Crack; crevice; fissure; chink; cranny.
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Cleft grafting
(gcide) | Grafting \Graft"ing\ n. 1. (Hort.) The act, art, or process of
inserting grafts.
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2. (Naut.) The act or method of weaving a cover for a ring,
rope end, etc.
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3. (Surg.) The transplanting of a portion of flesh or skin to
a denuded surface; autoplasty.
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4. (Carp.) A scarfing or endwise attachment of one timber to
another.
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Cleft grafting (Hort.) a method of grafting in which the
scion is placed in a cleft or slit in the stock or stump
made by sawing off a branch, usually in such a manaer that
its bark evenly joins that of the stock.
Crown grafting or Rind grafting, (Hort.) a method of
grafting which the alburnum and inner bark are separated,
and between them is inserted the lower end of the scion
cut slantwise.
Saddle grafting, a mode of grafting in which a deep cleft
is made in the end of the scion by two sloping cuts, and
the end of the stock is made wedge-shaped to fit the cleft
in the scion, which is placed upon it saddlewise.
Side grafting, a mode of grafting in which the scion, cut
quite across very obliquely, so as to give it the form of
a slender wedge, is thrust down inside of the bark of the
stock or stem into which it is inserted, the cut side of
the scion being next the wood of the stock.
Skin grafting. (Surg.) See Autoplasty.
Splice grafting (Hort.), a method of grafting by cutting
the ends of the scion and stock completely across and
obliquely, in such a manner that the sections are of the
same shape, then lapping the ends so that the one cut
surface exactly fits the other, and securing them by tying
or otherwise.
Whip grafting, tongue grafting, the same as splice
grafting, except that a cleft or slit is made in the end
of both scion and stock, in the direction of the grain and
in the middle of the sloping surface, forming a kind of
tongue, so that when put together, the tongue of each is
inserted in the slit of the other.
Grafting scissors, a surgeon's scissors, used in
rhinoplastic operations, etc.
Grafting tool.
(a) Any tool used in grafting.
(b) A very strong curved spade used in digging canals.
Grafting wax, a composition of rosin, beeswax tallow, etc.,
used in binding up the wounds of newly grafted trees.
[1913 Webster] |
cleft infinitive
(gcide) | Split infinitive \Split infinitive\ (Gram.)
A simple infinitive with to, having a modifier between the
verb and the to; as in, to largely decrease. Called also
cleft infinitive.
Note: The use of the split infinitive is commonly considered
to be ungrammatical, but by most grammarians it is
considered acceptible.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
Cleft-footed
(gcide) | Cleft-footed \Cleft"-foot`ed\, a.
Having a cloven foot.
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Cleftgraft
(gcide) | Cleftgraft \Cleft"graft`\, v. t.
To ingraft by cleaving the stock and inserting a scion.
--Mortimer.
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Counter-tenor clef
(gcide) | Counter tenor \Coun"ter ten`or\ (t?n`?r). [OF. contreteneur. Cf.
Contratenor, and see Tenor a part in music.] (Mus.)
One of the middle parts in music, between the tenor and the
treble; high tenor.
[1913 Webster]
Counter-tenor clef (Mus.), the C clef when placed on the
third line; -- also called alto clef.
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F clef
(gcide) | F \F\ ([e^]f).
1. F is the sixth letter of the English alphabet, and a
nonvocal consonant. Its form and sound are from the Latin.
The Latin borrowed the form from the Greek digamma ?,
which probably had the value of English w consonant. The
form and value of Greek letter came from the Ph[oe]nician,
the ultimate source being probably Egyptian.
Etymologically f is most closely related to p, k, v, and
b; as in E. five, Gr. pe`nte; E. wolf, L. lupus, Gr.
ly`kos; E. fox, vixen; fragile, break; fruit, brook, v.
t.; E. bear, L. ferre. See Guide to Pronunciation,
[sect][sect] 178, 179, 188, 198, 230.
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2. (Mus.) The name of the fourth tone of the model scale, or
scale of C. F sharp (F [sharp]) is a tone intermediate
between F and G.
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F clef, the bass clef. See under Clef.
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Gill clefts
(gcide) | Gill \Gill\ (g[i^]l), n. [Dan. gi[ae]lle, gelle; akin to Sw.
g[aum]l, Icel. gj["o]lnar gills; cf. AS. geagl, geahl, jaw.]
1. (Anat.) An organ for aquatic respiration; a branchia.
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Fishes perform respiration under water by the gills.
--Ray.
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Note: Gills are usually lamellar or filamentous appendages,
through which the blood circulates, and in which it is
exposed to the action of the air contained in the
water. In vertebrates they are appendages of the
visceral arches on either side of the neck. In
invertebrates they occupy various situations.
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2. pl. (Bot.) The radiating, gill-shaped plates forming the
under surface of a mushroom.
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3. (Zool.) The fleshy flap that hangs below the beak of a
fowl; a wattle.
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4. The flesh under or about the chin. --Swift.
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5. (Spinning) One of the combs of closely ranged steel pins
which divide the ribbons of flax fiber or wool into fewer
parallel filaments. [Prob. so called from F. aiguilles,
needles. --Ure.]
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Gill arches, Gill bars. (Anat.) Same as {Branchial
arches}.
Gill clefts. (Anat.) Same as Branchial clefts. See under
Branchial.
Gill cover, Gill lid. See Operculum.
Gill frame, or Gill head (Flax Manuf.), a spreader; a
machine for subjecting flax to the action of gills.
--Knight.
Gill net, a flat net so suspended in the water that its
meshes allow the heads of fish to pass, but catch in the
gills when they seek to extricate themselves.
Gill opening, or Gill slit (Anat.), an opening behind and
below the head of most fishes, and some amphibians, by
which the water from the gills is discharged. In most
fishes there is a single opening on each side, but in the
sharks and rays there are five, or more, on each side.
Gill rakes, or Gill rakers (Anat.), horny filaments, or
progresses, on the inside of the branchial arches of
fishes, which help to prevent solid substances from being
carried into gill cavities.
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Two-cleft
(gcide) | Two-cleft \Two"-cleft`\, a. (Bot.)
Divided about half way from the border to the base into two
segments; bifid.
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Visceral clefts
(gcide) | Visceral \Vis"cer*al\, a. [Cf. F. visc['e]ral, LL. visceralis.]
1. (Anat.) Of, pertaining to, or affecting the viscera;
splanchnic.
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2. Fig.: Having deep sensibility. [R.] --Bp. Reynolds.
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3. proceeding from emotion or instinct rather than from
intellect; deeply emotional; -- as, a visceral reaction.
[PJC]
4. dealing with coarse or base emotions; -- as, a visceral
literary style. --[RHUD]
[PJC]
Visceral arches (Anat.), the bars or ridges between the
visceral clefts.
Visceral cavity or Visceral tube (Anat.), the ventral
cavity of a vertebrate, which contains the alimentary
canal, as distinguished from the dorsal, or
cerebro-spinal, canal.
Visceral clefts (Anat.), transverse clefts on the sides
just back of the mouth in the vertebrate embryo, which
open into the pharyngeal portion of the alimentary canal,
and correspond to the branchial clefts in adult fishes.
[1913 Webster] |
alto clef
(wn) | alto clef
n 1: a clef that puts middle C on the third line of a staff
[syn: alto clef, viola clef] |
bass clef
(wn) | bass clef
n 1: a clef that puts the F below middle C on the fourth line of
a staff [syn: bass clef, F clef] |
branchial cleft
(wn) | branchial cleft
n 1: one of a series of slit openings in the pharynxes of fishes
and aquatic amphibians through which water passes [syn:
gill slit, branchial cleft, gill cleft] |
c clef
(wn) | C clef
n 1: a movable clef that puts middle C on one of the lines of a
staff |
clef
(wn) | clef
n 1: a musical notation written on a staff indicating the pitch
of the notes following it |
cleft
(wn) | cleft
adj 1: having one or more incisions reaching nearly to the
midrib [syn: cleft, dissected]
n 1: a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)
2: a long narrow opening [syn: crack, cleft, crevice,
fissure, scissure] |
cleft foot
(wn) | cleft foot
n 1: a deformity in which the space between the third and fourth
toes extends up into the foot |
cleft lip
(wn) | cleft lip
n 1: a congenital cleft in the middle of the upper lip [syn:
cleft lip, harelip, cheiloschisis] |
cleft palate
(wn) | cleft palate
n 1: a congenital fissure of the hard palate |
f clef
(wn) | F clef
n 1: a clef that puts the F below middle C on the fourth line of
a staff [syn: bass clef, F clef] |
g clef
(wn) | G clef
n 1: a clef that puts the G above middle C on the second line of
a staff [syn: treble clef, treble staff, G clef] |
gill cleft
(wn) | gill cleft
n 1: one of a series of slit openings in the pharynxes of fishes
and aquatic amphibians through which water passes [syn:
gill slit, branchial cleft, gill cleft] |
pudendal cleft
(wn) | pudendal cleft
n 1: the fissure between the labia majora [syn: {pudendal
cleft}, urogenital cleft, rima pudendi, rima vulvae,
pudendal cleavage, pudendal slit, vulvar slit] |
roman a clef
(wn) | roman a clef
n 1: a novel in which actual persons and events are disguised as
fictional characters |
soprano clef
(wn) | soprano clef
n 1: a clef that puts middle C on the bottom line of the staff |
tenor clef
(wn) | tenor clef
n 1: a clef that puts middle C on the fourth line of the staff;
used for writing music for bassoons or cellos or tenor
horns |
treble clef
(wn) | treble clef
n 1: a clef that puts the G above middle C on the second line of
a staff [syn: treble clef, treble staff, G clef] |
urogenital cleft
(wn) | urogenital cleft
n 1: the fissure between the labia majora [syn: {pudendal
cleft}, urogenital cleft, rima pudendi, rima vulvae,
pudendal cleavage, pudendal slit, vulvar slit] |
viola clef
(wn) | viola clef
n 1: a clef that puts middle C on the third line of a staff
[syn: alto clef, viola clef] |
|