slovodefinícia
courage
(mass)
courage
- udatný, odvaha, udatnosť
courage
(encz)
courage,odvaha n: Milan Svoboda
Courage
(gcide)
Courage \Cour"age\ (k[u^]r"[asl]j; 48), n. [OE. corage heart,
mind, will, courage, OF. corage, F. courage, fr. a LL.
derivative of L. cor heart. See Heart.]
1. The heart; spirit; temper; disposition. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

So priketh hem nature in here corages. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

My lord, cheer up your spirits; our foes are nigh,
and this soft courage makes your followers faint.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Heart; inclination; desire; will. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

I'd such a courage to do him good. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. That quality of mind which enables one to encounter danger
and difficulties with firmness, or without fear, or
fainting of heart; valor; boldness; resolution.
[1913 Webster]

The king-becoming graces . . .
Devotion, patience, courage, fortitude,
I have no relish of them. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Courage that grows from constitution often forsakes
a man when he has occasion for it. --Addison.

Syn: Heroism; bravery; intrepidity; valor; gallantry; daring;
firmness; hardihood; boldness; dauntlessness;
resolution.

Usage: See Heroism. -- Courage, Bravery, Fortitude,
Intrepidity, Gallantry, Valor. Courage is that
firmness of spirit and swell of soul which meets
danger without fear. Bravery is daring and impetuous
courage, like that of one who has the reward
continually in view, and displays his courage in
daring acts. Fortitude has often been styled "passive
courage," and consist in the habit of encountering
danger and enduring pain with a steadfast and unbroken
spirit. Valor is courage exhibited in war, and can not
be applied to single combats; it is never used
figuratively. Intrepidity is firm, unshaken courage.
Gallantry is adventurous courage, which courts danger
with a high and cheerful spirit. A man may show
courage, fortitude, or intrepidity in the common
pursuits of life, as well as in war. Valor, bravery,
and gallantry are displayed in the contest of arms.
Valor belongs only to battle; bravery may be shown in
single combat; gallantry may be manifested either in
attack or defense; but in the latter case, the defense
is usually turned into an attack.
[1913 Webster]
Courage
(gcide)
Courage \Cour"age\, v. t.
To inspire with courage; to encourage. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Paul writeth unto Timothy . . . to courage him.
--Tyndale.
[1913 Webster]
courage
(wn)
courage
n 1: a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain
without showing fear [syn: courage, courageousness,
bravery, braveness] [ant: cowardice, cowardliness]
podobné slovodefinícia
courage
(mass)
courage
- udatný, odvaha, udatnosť
courageous
(mass)
courageous
- statočný, odvážny
discouraged
(mass)
discouraged
- znechutený
encourage
(mass)
encourage
- povzbudiť, dodať sebadôveru
encouragement
(mass)
encouragement
- povzbudenie
courage
(encz)
courage,odvaha n: Milan Svoboda
courageous
(encz)
courageous,odvážný Pavel Machek; Giza
courageously
(encz)
courageously,statečně adv: Zdeněk Brož
courageousness
(encz)
courageousness,odvážnost n: Zdeněk Brožcourageousness,statečnost n: Zdeněk Brož
discourage
(encz)
discourage,odradit v: Zdeněk Broždiscourage,odrazovat Pavel Machek; Gizadiscourage,zastrašit v: Zdeněk Brož
discouraged
(encz)
discouraged,odrazený adj: Zdeněk Broždiscouraged,znechucený adj: Zdeněk Brož
discouragement
(encz)
discouragement,nepodporování n: Zdeněk Broždiscouragement,zastrašování n: Zdeněk Brož
discourages
(encz)
discourages,odrazuje v: Zdeněk Brož
dutch courage
(encz)
Dutch courage,
encourage
(encz)
encourage,dodat ducha Zdeněk Brožencourage,dodat kuráž Zdeněk Brožencourage,dodat odvahu Zdeněk Brožencourage,dodat sebedůvěru Zdeněk Brožencourage,chovat Pavel Cvrčekencourage,pěstovat Pavel Cvrčekencourage,povzbudit Pavel Machek; Gizaencourage,povzbuzovat Hynek Hankeencourage,udržovat Pavel Cvrček
encouraged
(encz)
encouraged,podpořený adj: Zdeněk Brožencouraged,povzbudil v: Zdeněk Brožencouraged,povzbuzený adj: Zdeněk Brožencouraged,povzbuzovaný adj: Zdeněk Brož
encouragement
(encz)
encouragement,povzbuzení Pavel Machek; Giza
encourager
(encz)
encourager,podporovatel n: Zdeněk Brož
encourages
(encz)
encourages,podporuje v: Zdeněk Brožencourages,povzbuzuje v: Zdeněk Brož
pluck up the courage
(encz)
pluck up the courage,dodat si odvahy Rostislav Svoboda
summon up courage
(encz)
summon up courage,sebrat odvahu Rostislav Svoboda
undiscouraged
(encz)
undiscouraged,neodrazený adj: Zdeněk Brož
Accourage
(gcide)
Accourage \Ac*cour"age\, v. t. [OF. acoragier; [`a] (L. ad) +
corage. See Courage.]
To encourage. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Courageous
(gcide)
Courageous \Cour*a"geous\ (k?r-?"j?s), a. [F. courageux.]
Possessing, or characterized by, courage; brave; bold.
[1913 Webster]

With this victory, the women became most courageous and
proud, and the men waxed . . . fearful and desperate.
--Stow.

Syn: Gallant; brave; bold; daring; valiant; valorous; heroic;
intrepid; fearless; hardy; stout; adventurous;
enterprising. See Gallant.
[1913 Webster]
Courageously
(gcide)
Courageously \Cour*a"geous*ly\, adv.
In a courageous manner.
[1913 Webster]
Courageousness
(gcide)
Courageousness \Cour*a"geous*ness\, n.
The quality of being courageous; courage.
[1913 Webster]
Discourage
(gcide)
Discourage \Dis*cour"age\, n.
Lack of courage; cowardliness.
[1913 Webster]Discourage \Dis*cour"age\ (?; 48), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Discouraged; p. pr. & vb. n. Discouraging.] [Pref. dis- +
courage: cf. OF. descoragier, F. d['e]courager: pref. des-
(L. dis-) + corage, F. courage. See Courage.]
1. To extinguish the courage of; to dishearten; to depress
the spirits of; to deprive of confidence; to deject; --
the opposite of encourage; as, he was discouraged in his
undertaking; he need not be discouraged from a like
attempt.
[1913 Webster]

Fathers, provoke not your children to anger, lest
they be discouraged. --Col. iii.
21.
[1913 Webster]

2. To dishearten one with respect to; to discountenance; to
seek to check by disfavoring; to deter one from; as, they
discouraged his efforts.

Syn: To dishearten; dispirit; depress; deject; dissuade;
disfavor.
[1913 Webster]
Discourageable
(gcide)
Discourageable \Dis*cour"age*a*ble\, a.
Capable of being discouraged; easily disheartened. --Bp.
Hall.
[1913 Webster]
Discouraged
(gcide)
Discourage \Dis*cour"age\ (?; 48), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Discouraged; p. pr. & vb. n. Discouraging.] [Pref. dis- +
courage: cf. OF. descoragier, F. d['e]courager: pref. des-
(L. dis-) + corage, F. courage. See Courage.]
1. To extinguish the courage of; to dishearten; to depress
the spirits of; to deprive of confidence; to deject; --
the opposite of encourage; as, he was discouraged in his
undertaking; he need not be discouraged from a like
attempt.
[1913 Webster]

Fathers, provoke not your children to anger, lest
they be discouraged. --Col. iii.
21.
[1913 Webster]

2. To dishearten one with respect to; to discountenance; to
seek to check by disfavoring; to deter one from; as, they
discouraged his efforts.

Syn: To dishearten; dispirit; depress; deject; dissuade;
disfavor.
[1913 Webster]
Discouragement
(gcide)
Discouragement \Dis*cour"age*ment\, n. [Cf. OF. descouragement,
F. d['e]couragement.]
1. The act of discouraging, or the state of being
discouraged; depression or weakening of confidence;
dejection.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which discourages; that which deters, or tends to
deter, from an undertaking, or from the prosecution of
anything; a determent; as, the revolution was commenced
under every possible discouragement. "Discouragements from
vice." --Swift.
[1913 Webster]
Discourager
(gcide)
Discourager \Dis*cour"a*ger\, n.
One who discourages.
[1913 Webster]

The promoter of truth and the discourager of error.
--Sir G. C.
Lewis.
[1913 Webster]
Disencouragement
(gcide)
Disencouragement \Dis`en*cour"age*ment\, n.
Discouragement. [Obs.] --Spectator.
[1913 Webster]
Dutch courage
(gcide)
Dutch \Dutch\, a. [D. duitsch German; or G. deutsch, orig.,
popular, national, OD. dietsc, MHG. diutsch, tiutsch, OHG.
diutisk, fr. diot, diota, a people, a nation; akin to AS.
pe['o]d, OS. thiod, thioda, Goth. piuda; cf. Lith. tauta
land, OIr. tuath people, Oscan touto. The English have
applied the name especially to the Germanic people living
nearest them, the Hollanders. Cf. Derrick, Teutonic.]
Pertaining to Holland, or to its inhabitants.
[1913 Webster]

Dutch auction. See under Auction.

Dutch cheese, a small, pound, hard cheese, made from skim
milk.

Dutch clinker, a kind of brick made in Holland. It is
yellowish, very hard, and long and narrow in shape.

Dutch clover (Bot.), common white clover ({Trifolium
repens}), the seed of which was largely imported into
England from Holland.

Dutch concert, a so-called concert in which all the singers
sing at the same time different songs. [Slang]

Dutch courage, the courage of partial intoxication. [Slang]
--Marryat.

Dutch door, a door divided into two parts, horizontally, so
arranged that the lower part can be shut and fastened,
while the upper part remains open.

Dutch foil, Dutch leaf, or Dutch gold, a kind of brass
rich in copper, rolled or beaten into thin sheets, used in
Holland to ornament toys and paper; -- called also {Dutch
mineral}, Dutch metal, brass foil, and bronze leaf.


Dutch liquid (Chem.), a thin, colorless, volatile liquid,
C2H4Cl2, of a sweetish taste and a pleasant ethereal
odor, produced by the union of chlorine and ethylene or
olefiant gas; -- called also Dutch oil. It is so called
because discovered (in 1795) by an association of four
Hollandish chemists. See Ethylene, and Olefiant.

Dutch oven, a tin screen for baking before an open fire or
kitchen range; also, in the United States, a shallow iron
kettle for baking, with a cover to hold burning coals.

Dutch pink, chalk, or whiting dyed yellow, and used in
distemper, and for paper staining. etc. --Weale.

Dutch rush (Bot.), a species of horsetail rush or
Equisetum (Equisetum hyemale) having a rough,
siliceous surface, and used for scouring and polishing; --
called also scouring rush, and shave grass. See
Equisetum.

Dutch tile, a glazed and painted ornamental tile, formerly
much exported, and used in the jambs of chimneys and the
like.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Dutch was formerly used for German.
[1913 Webster]

Germany is slandered to have sent none to this
war [the Crusades] at this first voyage; and that
other pilgrims, passing through that country,
were mocked by the Dutch, and called fools for
their pains. --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]
Encourage
(gcide)
Encourage \En*cour"age\ (?; 48), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Encouraged (?; 48); p. pr. & vb. n. Encouraging.] [F.
encourager; pref. en- (L. in) + courage courage. See
Courage.]
To give courage to; to inspire with courage, spirit, or hope;
to raise, or to increase, the confidence of; to animate;
enhearten; to incite; to help forward; -- the opposite of
discourage.
[1913 Webster]

David encouraged himself in the Lord. --1 Sam. xxx.
6.

Syn: To embolden; inspirit; animate; enhearten; hearten;
incite; cheer; urge; impel; stimulate; instigate;
countenance; comfort; promote; advance; forward;
strengthen.
[1913 Webster]
encouraged
(gcide)
encouraged \encouraged\ adj.
made to feel more courage, hope, or optimism.

Syn: bucked up(predicate).
[WordNet 1.5]Encourage \En*cour"age\ (?; 48), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Encouraged (?; 48); p. pr. & vb. n. Encouraging.] [F.
encourager; pref. en- (L. in) + courage courage. See
Courage.]
To give courage to; to inspire with courage, spirit, or hope;
to raise, or to increase, the confidence of; to animate;
enhearten; to incite; to help forward; -- the opposite of
discourage.
[1913 Webster]

David encouraged himself in the Lord. --1 Sam. xxx.
6.

Syn: To embolden; inspirit; animate; enhearten; hearten;
incite; cheer; urge; impel; stimulate; instigate;
countenance; comfort; promote; advance; forward;
strengthen.
[1913 Webster]
Encouraged
(gcide)
encouraged \encouraged\ adj.
made to feel more courage, hope, or optimism.

Syn: bucked up(predicate).
[WordNet 1.5]Encourage \En*cour"age\ (?; 48), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Encouraged (?; 48); p. pr. & vb. n. Encouraging.] [F.
encourager; pref. en- (L. in) + courage courage. See
Courage.]
To give courage to; to inspire with courage, spirit, or hope;
to raise, or to increase, the confidence of; to animate;
enhearten; to incite; to help forward; -- the opposite of
discourage.
[1913 Webster]

David encouraged himself in the Lord. --1 Sam. xxx.
6.

Syn: To embolden; inspirit; animate; enhearten; hearten;
incite; cheer; urge; impel; stimulate; instigate;
countenance; comfort; promote; advance; forward;
strengthen.
[1913 Webster]
Encouragement
(gcide)
Encouragement \En*cour"age*ment\, n. [Cf. F. encouragement.]
1. The act of encouraging; incitement to action or to
practice; as, the encouragement of youth in generosity.
[1913 Webster]

All generous encouragement of arts. --Otway.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which serves to incite, support, promote, or advance,
as favor, countenance, reward, etc.; incentive; increase
of confidence; as, the fine arts find little encouragement
among a rude people.
[1913 Webster]

To think of his paternal care,
Is a most sweet encouragement to prayer. --Byron.
[1913 Webster]
Encourager
(gcide)
Encourager \En*cour"a*ger\, n.
One who encourages, incites, or helps forward; a favorer.
[1913 Webster]

The pope is . . . a great encourager of arts.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]
Reencourage
(gcide)
Reencourage \Re`en*cour"age\ (-k?r"?j;), v. t.
To encourage again.
[1913 Webster]
Scourage
(gcide)
Scourage \Scour"age\ (?; 48), n.
Refuse water after scouring.
[1913 Webster]
Undiscouraged
(gcide)
Undiscouraged \Undiscouraged\
See discouraged.
courage
(wn)
courage
n 1: a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain
without showing fear [syn: courage, courageousness,
bravery, braveness] [ant: cowardice, cowardliness]
courageous
(wn)
courageous
adj 1: possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal
with danger or fear without flinching; "Familiarity with
danger makes a brave man braver but less daring"- Herman
Melville; "a frank courageous heart...triumphed over
pain"- William Wordsworth; "set a courageous example by
leading them safely into and out of enemy-held territory"
[syn: brave, courageous] [ant: cowardly, fearful]
courageously
(wn)
courageously
adv 1: in a courageous manner; "bravely he went into the burning
house" [syn: bravely, courageously]
courageousness
(wn)
courageousness
n 1: a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain
without showing fear [syn: courage, courageousness,
bravery, braveness] [ant: cowardice, cowardliness]
discourage
(wn)
discourage
v 1: try to prevent; show opposition to; "We should discourage
this practice among our youth" [syn: deter, discourage]
2: deprive of courage or hope; take away hope from; cause to
feel discouraged [ant: encourage]
3: admonish or counsel in terms of someone's behavior; "I warned
him not to go too far"; "I warn you against false
assumptions"; "She warned him to be quiet" [syn: warn,
discourage, admonish, monish]
discouraged
(wn)
discouraged
adj 1: made less hopeful or enthusiastic; "desperate demoralized
people looking for work"; "felt discouraged by the
magnitude of the problem"; "the disheartened instructor
tried vainly to arouse their interest" [syn:
demoralized, demoralised, discouraged,
disheartened]
2: lacking in resolution; "the accident left others discouraged
about going there"
discouragement
(wn)
discouragement
n 1: the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles [syn:
discouragement, disheartenment, dismay]
2: the expression of opposition and disapproval [ant:
encouragement]
3: the act of discouraging; "the discouragement of petty theft"
dutch courage
(wn)
Dutch courage
n 1: courage resulting from intoxication
encourage
(wn)
encourage
v 1: contribute to the progress or growth of; "I am promoting
the use of computers in the classroom" [syn: promote,
advance, boost, further, encourage]
2: inspire with confidence; give hope or courage to [ant:
discourage]
3: spur on; "His financial success encouraged him to look for a
wife"
encouraged
(wn)
encouraged
adj 1: inspired with confidence; "felt bucked up by his success"
[syn: bucked up(p), encouraged]
encouragement
(wn)
encouragement
n 1: the expression of approval and support [ant:
discouragement]
2: the act of giving hope or support to someone [syn: boost,
encouragement]
3: the feeling of being encouraged
undiscouraged
(wn)
undiscouraged
adj 1: not deterred; "pursued his own path...undeterred by lack
of popular appreciation and understanding"- Osbert
Sitwell [syn: undeterred, undiscouraged]

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