| slovo | definícia |
exchange
(mass) | exchange
- výmena, burza, vymeniť, zameniť, zmeniť |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,burza Mgr. Dita Gálová |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,kurs (směnný) n: kavol |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,směna Mgr. Dita Gálová |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,směnit v: luke |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,výměna n: |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,vyměnit |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,vyměnit si v: luke |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,vyměňovat |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,zaměnit v: luke |
exchange
(gcide) | exchange \ex*change"\ ([e^]ks*ch[=a]nj"), n. [OE. eschange,
eschaunge, OF. eschange, fr. eschangier, F. ['e]changer, to
exchange; pref. ex- out + F. changer. See Change, and cf.
Excamb.]
1. The act of giving or taking one thing in return for
another which is regarded as an equivalent; as, an
exchange of cattle for grain.
[1913 Webster]
2. The act of substituting one thing in the place of another;
as, an exchange of grief for joy, or of a scepter for a
sword, and the like; also, the act of giving and receiving
reciprocally; as, an exchange of civilities or views.
[1913 Webster]
3. The thing given or received in return; esp., a publication
exchanged for another. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Com.) The process of setting accounts or debts between
parties residing at a distance from each other, without
the intervention of money, by exchanging orders or drafts,
called bills of exchange. These may be drawn in one
country and payable in another, in which case they are
called foreign bills; or they may be drawn and made
payable in the same country, in which case they are called
inland bills. The term bill of exchange is often
abbreviated into exchange; as, to buy or sell exchange.
[1913 Webster]
Note: A in London is creditor to B in New York, and C in
London owes D in New York a like sum. A in London draws
a bill of exchange on B in New York; C in London
purchases the bill, by which A receives his debt due
from B in New York. C transmits the bill to D in New
York, who receives the amount from B.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Law) A mutual grant of equal interests, the one in
consideration of the other. Estates exchanged must be
equal in quantity, as fee simple for fee simple.
--Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]
6. The place where the merchants, brokers, and bankers of a
city meet at certain hours, to transact business; also,
the institution which sets regulations and maintains the
physical facilities of such a place; as, the New York
Stock Exchange; a commodity exchange. In this sense the
word was at one time often contracted to 'change
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Arbitration of exchange. See under Arbitration.
Bill of exchange. See under Bill.
Exchange broker. See under Broker.
Par of exchange, the established value of the coin or
standard of value of one country when expressed in the
coin or standard of another, as the value of the pound
sterling in the currency of France or the United States.
The par of exchange rarely varies, and serves as a measure
for the rise and fall of exchange that is affected by the
demand and supply. Exchange is at par when, for example, a
bill in New York, for the payment of one hundred pounds
sterling in London, can be purchased for the sum. Exchange
is in favor of a place when it can be purchased there at
or above par.
Telephone exchange, a central office in which the wires of
any two telephones or telephone stations may be connected
to permit conversation.
Syn: Barter; dealing; trade; traffic; interchange.
[1913 Webster] |
Exchange
(gcide) | Exchange \Ex*change"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Exchanged; p. pr. &
vb. n. Exchanging.] [Cf.OF. eschangier, F. ['e]changer. See
Exchange, n.]
1. To part with give, or transfer to another in consideration
of something received as an equivalent; -- usually
followed by for before the thing received.
[1913 Webster]
Exchange his sheep for shells, or wool for a
sparking pebble or a diamond. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]
2. To part with for a substitute; to lay aside, quit, or
resign (something being received in place of the thing
parted with); as, to exchange a palace for cell.
[1913 Webster]
And death for life exchanged foolishly. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
To shift his being
Is to exchange one misery with another. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. To give and receive reciprocally, as things of the same
kind; to barter; to swap; as, to exchange horses with a
neighbor; to exchange houses or hats.
[1913 Webster]
Exchange forgiveness with me, noble Hamlet. --Shak.
Syn: To barter; change; commute; interchange; bargain; truck;
swap; traffic.
[1913 Webster] |
Exchange
(gcide) | Exchange \Ex*change"\, v. i.
To be changed or received in exchange for; to pass in
exchange; as, dollar exchanges for ten dimes.
[1913 Webster] |
exchange
(wn) | exchange
n 1: chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes
places with another
2: a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one);
"they had a bitter exchange"
3: the act of changing one thing for another thing; "Adam was
promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience";
"there was an interchange of prisoners" [syn: exchange,
interchange]
4: the act of giving something in return for something received;
"deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are
allowable"
5: a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility
where lines from telephones can be connected together to
permit communication [syn: central, telephone exchange,
exchange]
6: a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members
7: (sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes;
"after a short rally Connors won the point" [syn: rally,
exchange]
8: reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially
the currencies of different countries); "he earns his living
from the interchange of currency" [syn: exchange,
interchange]
9: the act of putting one thing or person in the place of
another: "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution
came too late to help" [syn: substitution, exchange,
commutation]
10: (chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or
bishop; "black lost the exchange"
11: (chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive
moves) of pieces of equal value; "the endgame began after
the exchange of queens"
v 1: give to, and receive from, one another; "Would you change
places with me?"; "We have been exchanging letters for a
year" [syn: exchange, change, interchange]
2: exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or
category; "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?"; "He
changed his name"; "convert centimeters into inches";
"convert holdings into shares" [syn: change, exchange,
commute, convert]
3: change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence
[syn: switch over, switch, exchange]
4: hand over one and receive another, approximately equivalent;
"exchange prisoners"; "exchange employees between branches of
the company"
5: put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent
items; "the con artist replaced the original with a fake
Rembrandt"; "substitute regular milk with fat-free milk";
"synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the
context's meaning" [syn: substitute, replace,
interchange, exchange]
6: exchange a penalty for a less severe one [syn: commute,
convert, exchange] |
EXCHANGE
(bouvier) | EXCHANGE, com. law. This word has several significations.
2.-1. Exchange is a negotiation by which one person transfers to
another funds which he has in a certain place, either at a price agreed
upon, or which is fixed by commercial usage. This transfer is made by means
of an instrument which represents such funds, and is well known by the name
of a bill of exchange.
3.-2. The price which is paid in order to obtain such transfer, is
also known among merchants by the name of exchange; as, exchange on England
is five per cent. See 4 Wash. C. C. R. 307. Exchange on foreign money is to
be calculated according to the usual rate at the time of trial. 5 S. & R.
48.
4.-3. Barter, (q.v.) or the transfer of goods and chattels for other
goods and chattels, is also known by the name of exchange, though the term
barter is more commonly used.
5.-4. The French writers on commercial law, denominate the profit
which arises from a maritime loan, exchange, when such profit is a
percentage on the money lent, considering it in the light of money lent in
one place to be returned in another, with a difference in amount in the sum
borrowed and that paid, arising from the difference of time and place. Hall
on Mar. Loans, 56, n.; and the articles Interest; Maritime; Premium.
6.-5. By exchange is also meant, the place where merchants, captains
of vessels, exchange agents and brokers, assemble to transact their
business. Code de Comm. art. 71.
7.-6. According to the Civil Code of Louisiana, art. 1758, exchange
imports a reciprocal contract, by which. the parties enter into mutual
agreement. 14 Pet. 133. Vide the articles. Bills of Exchange; Damages on
Bills of Exchange and Reexchange. Also Civ. Code of Lo. art. 2630.
|
EXCHANGE
(bouvier) | EXCHANGE conveyancing. An exchange is a mutual grant of equal interests in
land, the one in consideration of the other. 2 Bl. Com. 323; Litt. s. 62;
Touchs. 289; Watk. Prin. Con. It is said that exchange, in the United
States, does not differ from bargain and sale. 2 Bouv. Inst. n. 2055.
2. There are five circumstances necessary to an exchange. 1. That the
estates given be equal. 2. That the word escambium or exchange be used,
which cannot be supplied by any other word, or described by circumlocution.
3. That there be an execution by entry or claim in the life of the parties.
4. That if it be of things which lie in grant, it be by deed. 5. That if the
lands lie in several counties, it be by deed indented; or if the thing lie
in grant, though they be in one county. In practice this mode of
conveyancing is nearly obsolete. Vide Cruise, Dig. tit. 32 Perk. ch. 4 10
Vin. Ab. 125; Com. Dig. h.t.; Nels. Ab. h.t.; Co. Litt. 51; Hardin's R.
593 1 N. H. Rep. 65 3 Har. & John. 361; 1 Rolle's Ab. 813, 3 Wils. R. 489.
Vide Watk. Prin. Con. b. 2, c. 5; Horsman, 362 and 3 Wood, 243, for forms.
|
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
exchange
(mass) | exchange
- výmena, burza, vymeniť, zameniť, zmeniť |
exchange rate
(mass) | exchange rate
- výmenný kurz |
stock exchange
(mass) | stock exchange
- burza |
anion exchanger
(encz) | anion exchanger,anex [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
bill of exchange
(encz) | bill of exchange,cizí směnka n: Zdeněk Brožbill of exchange,směnka Mgr. Dita Gálová |
cation exchanger
(encz) | cation exchanger,katex [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
charge-exchange accelerator
(encz) | charge-exchange accelerator, n: |
commodities exchange
(encz) | commodities exchange, n: |
commodity exchange
(encz) | commodity exchange,komoditní burza Zdeněk Brož |
corn exchange
(encz) | corn exchange, n: |
debt-bond exchange
(encz) | debt-bond exchange, |
disorderly exchange market conditions
(encz) | disorderly exchange market conditions, |
dual exchange market
(encz) | dual exchange market,dvojí devizový trh Zdeněk Brož |
effective exchange rate
(encz) | effective exchange rate, |
equal value exchange rate
(encz) | equal value exchange rate, |
equation of exchange
(encz) | equation of exchange,rovnice směny [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
equilibrium exchange rate
(encz) | equilibrium exchange rate, |
exchange
(encz) | exchange,burza Mgr. Dita Gálováexchange,kurs (směnný) n: kavolexchange,směna Mgr. Dita Gálováexchange,směnit v: lukeexchange,výměna n: exchange,vyměnit exchange,vyměnit si v: lukeexchange,vyměňovat exchange,zaměnit v: luke |
exchange allocation
(encz) | exchange allocation, |
exchange arrangements
(encz) | exchange arrangements, |
exchange bureau
(encz) | exchange bureau, |
exchange contract
(encz) | exchange contract,devizová smlouva Zdeněk Brož |
exchange control
(encz) | exchange control,devizová kontrola Zdeněk Brož |
exchange cost
(encz) | exchange cost, |
exchange house
(encz) | exchange house, |
exchange market
(encz) | exchange market, |
exchange of goods
(encz) | exchange of goods,směna zboží Mgr. Dita Gálová |
exchange office
(encz) | exchange office,směnárna n: Zdeněk Brož |
exchange policy
(encz) | exchange policy, |
exchange premium
(encz) | exchange premium, n: |
exchange profits
(encz) | exchange profits, |
exchange rate
(encz) | exchange rate,devizový kurz Mgr. Dita Gálováexchange rate,měnový kurz Mgr. Dita Gálová |
exchange rate /rate of exchange/
(encz) | exchange rate /rate of exchange/,kurz valut [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
exchange rate anchor
(encz) | exchange rate anchor, |
exchange rate arrangement
(encz) | exchange rate arrangement, |
exchange rate corridor
(encz) | exchange rate corridor, |
exchange rate differential
(encz) | exchange rate differential, |
exchange rate future
(encz) | exchange rate future, |
exchange rate management
(encz) | exchange rate management, |
exchange rate mechanism
(encz) | Exchange Rate Mechanism, |
exchange rate mechanism ii
(encz) | Exchange Rate Mechanism II, |
exchange rate policy
(encz) | exchange rate policy, |
exchange rate realignment
(encz) | exchange rate realignment, |
exchange record
(encz) | exchange record, |
exchange regime and market operations division
(encz) | Exchange Regime and Market Operations Division, |
exchange reserves
(encz) | exchange reserves, |
exchange restriction
(encz) | exchange restriction, |
exchange risk
(encz) | exchange risk, |
exchange risk insurance
(encz) | exchange risk insurance, |
exchange stability
(encz) | exchange stability, |
exchange stabilization fund
(encz) | exchange stabilization fund, |
exchange system
(encz) | exchange system, |
exchange taxes
(encz) | exchange taxes, |
exchange transfusion
(encz) | exchange transfusion, n: |
exchange valuation adjustment
(encz) | exchange valuation adjustment, |
exchangeability
(encz) | exchangeability,směnitelnost n: Zdeněk Brožexchangeability,vyměnitelnost n: Zdeněk Brož |
exchangeable
(encz) | exchangeable,směnitelný adj: Hynek Hankeexchangeable,vyměnitelný adj: Hynek Hankeexchangeable,výměnný adj: RNDr. Pavel Piskačexchangeable,zaměnitelný adj: luke |
exchanged
(encz) | exchanged,vyměněný adj: Zdeněk Brož |
exchanger
(encz) | exchanger,směnárník n: Zdeněk Brož |
exchanges
(encz) | exchanges,výměny n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
financial futures exchange
(encz) | financial futures exchange, |
fixed but adjustable exchange rate
(encz) | fixed but adjustable exchange rate, |
fixed exchange rate
(encz) | fixed exchange rate,pevný (fixní) měnový kurz Mgr. Dita Gálová |
floating exchange rate
(encz) | floating exchange rate,plovoucí (flexibilní) měnový kurz Mgr. Dita
Gálová |
foreign exchange
(encz) | foreign exchange,cizí měna n: lukeforeign exchange,deviza Mgr. Dita Gálováforeign exchange,devizy Mgr. Dita Gálováforeign exchange,valuta n: Zdeněk Brožforeign exchange,zahraniční měna Mgr. Dita Gálováforeign exchange,zahraniční výměna (peněz) [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
|