slovodefinícia
offence
(mass)
offence
- priestupok
offence
(encz)
offence,delikt n: Zdeněk Brož
offence
(encz)
offence,porušení n: Zdeněk Brož
offence
(encz)
offence,provinění n: Zdeněk Brož
offence
(encz)
offence,přestupek n: Zdeněk Brož
offence
(encz)
offence,urážka n: Zdeněk Brož
Offence
(gcide)
Offence \Of*fence"\, n.
See Offense.
[1913 Webster]
Offence
(gcide)
Offense \Of*fense"\, Offence \Of*fence"\, n. [F., fr. L.
offensa. See Offend.]
1. The act of offending in any sense; esp., a crime or a sin,
an affront or an injury.
[1913 Webster]

Who was delivered for our offenses, and was raised
again for our justification. --Rom. iv. 25.
[1913 Webster]

I have given my opinion against the authority of two
great men, but I hope without offense to their
memories. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being offended or displeased; anger;
displeasure; as, to cause offense.
[1913 Webster]

He was content to give them just cause of offense,
when they had power to make just revenge. --Sir P.
Sidney.
[1913 Webster]

3. A cause or occasion of stumbling or of sin. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Woe to that man by whom the offense cometh! --Matt.
xviii. 7.
[1913 Webster]

4. In any contest, the act or process of attacking as
contrasted with the act of defending; the offensive; as,
to go on the offense.
[PJC]

5. (Sports) The members of a team who have the primary
responsibility to score goals, in contrast to those who
have the responsibility to defend, i.e. to prevent the
opposing team from scoring goal.
[PJC]

Note: This word, like expense, is often spelled with a c. It
ought, however, to undergo the same change with
expense, the reasons being the same, namely, that s
must be used in offensive as in expensive, and is found
in the Latin offensio, and the French offense.
[1913 Webster]

To take offense, to feel, or assume to be, injured or
affronted; to become angry or hostile.

Weapons of offense, those which are used in attack, in
distinction from those of defense, which are used to
repel.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Displeasure; umbrage; resentment; misdeed; misdemeanor;
trespass; transgression; delinquency; fault; sin; crime;
affront; indignity; outrage; insult.
[1913 Webster]
offence
(wn)
offence
n 1: the action of attacking an enemy [syn: offense,
offence, offensive]
2: the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score
[syn: offense, offence] [ant: defence, {defending
team}, defense]
3: a feeling of anger caused by being offended; "he took offence
at my question" [syn: umbrage, offense, offence]
4: a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others;
wounding the feelings or others [syn: discourtesy,
offense, offence, offensive activity]
5: (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered
an evil act; "a long record of crimes" [syn: crime,
offense, criminal offense, criminal offence, offence,
law-breaking]
OFFENCE
(bouvier)
OFFENCE, crimes. The doing that which a penal law forbids to be done, or
omitting to do what it commands; in this sense it is nearly synonymous with
crime. (q.v.) In a more confined sense, it may be considered as having the
same meaning with misdemeanor, (q.v.) but it differs from it in this, that
it is not indictable, but punishable summarily by the forfeiture of a
penalty. 1 Chit. Prac. 14.

podobné slovodefinícia
offence
(mass)
offence
- priestupok
capital offence
(encz)
capital offence,hrdelní zločin
offence
(encz)
offence,delikt n: Zdeněk Brožoffence,porušení n: Zdeněk Brožoffence,provinění n: Zdeněk Brožoffence,přestupek n: Zdeněk Brožoffence,urážka n: Zdeněk Brož
offenceless
(encz)
offenceless, adj:
offences
(encz)
offences,přečiny n: pl. Zdeněk Brožoffences,přestupky n: pl. Zdeněk Brožoffences,urážky n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
regulatory offence
(encz)
regulatory offence, n:
statutory offence
(encz)
statutory offence, n:
offenceless
(gcide)
offenceless \offenceless\ adj.
incapable of offending or attacking; harmless.

Syn: offenseless.
[WordNet 1.5]
criminal offence
(wn)
criminal offence
n 1: (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered
an evil act; "a long record of crimes" [syn: crime,
offense, criminal offense, criminal offence,
offence, law-breaking]
offence
(wn)
offence
n 1: the action of attacking an enemy [syn: offense,
offence, offensive]
2: the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score
[syn: offense, offence] [ant: defence, {defending
team}, defense]
3: a feeling of anger caused by being offended; "he took offence
at my question" [syn: umbrage, offense, offence]
4: a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others;
wounding the feelings or others [syn: discourtesy,
offense, offence, offensive activity]
5: (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered
an evil act; "a long record of crimes" [syn: crime,
offense, criminal offense, criminal offence, offence,
law-breaking]
offenceless
(wn)
offenceless
adj 1: incapable of offending or attacking [syn: offenseless,
offenceless]
regulatory offence
(wn)
regulatory offence
n 1: crimes created by statutes and not by common law [syn:
statutory offense, statutory offence, {regulatory
offense}, regulatory offence]
statutory offence
(wn)
statutory offence
n 1: crimes created by statutes and not by common law [syn:
statutory offense, statutory offence, {regulatory
offense}, regulatory offence]
OFFENCE
(bouvier)
OFFENCE, crimes. The doing that which a penal law forbids to be done, or
omitting to do what it commands; in this sense it is nearly synonymous with
crime. (q.v.) In a more confined sense, it may be considered as having the
same meaning with misdemeanor, (q.v.) but it differs from it in this, that
it is not indictable, but punishable summarily by the forfeiture of a
penalty. 1 Chit. Prac. 14.

QUASI OFFENCES
(bouvier)
QUASI OFFENCES, torts, civil law. Those acts which, although not committed
by the persons responsible for them, are by implication of law supposed to
have been committed by their command, by other persons for whom they are
answerable. They are also injuries which have been caused by one person to
another, without any intention to hurt them.
2. Of the first class of quasi offences are the injuries occasioned by
agents or servants in the exercise of their employments. A master is,
therefore, liable to be sued for injuries occasioned by the neglect or
unskillfulness of his servant while in the course of his employment, though
the act was obviously tortious and against the master's consent as, for
fraud, deceit, or other wrongful act. 1 Salk. 280; Cro. Jac. 473; 1 Str.
653; Roll. Abr. 95, 1. 15; 1 East, 106; 2 H. Bl. 442; 3 Wills. 313; 2 Bl.
Rep. 845; 5 Binn. 54 0; sed vide, Com. Dig. tit. Action on the case for
deceit, B. A master is liable for a servant's negligent driving of a
carriage or navigating a ship; 1 East, 105; or for a libel inserted in a
newspaper of which defendant was proprietor. 1 B. & P. 409. The master is
also liable not only for the acts of those immediately employed about him,
but even for the acts of a sub-agent, however remote, if committed in the
course of his service; 1 Bos. & P. 404; 6 T. R. 411; and a corporate company
are liable to be sued for the wrongful acts of their servants; 3 Camp. 403;
when not, see 4 M. & S. 27.
3. But the wrongful or unlawful acts must be committed in the course of
the servant's employment, and while the servant is acting as such; therefore
a person who hires a post chaise is not liable for the negligence of the
driver, but the action must be against the driver or owner of the chaise and
horses. 6 Esp. Cas. 35; 4 Barn. & A. 409 sed vide 1 B. & P. 409.
4. A master is not in general liable for the criminal acts of his
servant willfully committed by him. 2 Str. 885. Neither is he liable his
servant willfully commit an injury to another as if a servant willfully drive
his master's carriage against another's, or ride or beat a distress damage
feasant. 1 East. 106; Rep. T. Hard. 87; 3 Wils. 217; 1 Salk. 289; 2 Roll.
Abr. 553; 4 B. & A. 590. In some cases, however, where it is the duty of the
master to see that the servant acts correctly, he may be liable criminally
for what the servant has done; as where a baker's servant introduced noxious
materials in his bread. 3 M. & S. 11; Ld. Raymond, 264; 4 Camp. 12. And on
principles of public policy, a sheriff is liable civilly for the trespass,
extortion, or other willful misconduct of his bailiff. 2 T. Rep. 154; 3 Wils.
317; 8 T. R. 431.
5. In Louisiana, the father, or after his decease, the mother is
responsible for the damages occasioned by their minor or unemancipated
children, residing with them, or placed by them under the care of other
persons, reserving to them recourse against those persons. Code art. 2297.
The curators of insane persons are answerable for the damage occasioned by
those under their care. Id. 2298. Masters and employers are answerable for
the damage occasioned by their servants and overseers, in the exercise of
the functions in which they are employed; teachers and artisans, for the
damage caused by their scholars and apprentices, while under their
superintendence. In the above cases responsibility attaches, when the
masters or employers, teachers and artisans, might have prevented the act
which caused the damage, and have not done it. Id. 299. The owner of an
animal is answerable for the damage he has caused; but if the animal has
been lost or strayed more than a day, he may discharge himself from this
responsibility, by abandoning him to the person who his sustained the
injury; except where the master has turned loose a dangerous or noxious
animal; for then he must pay all the harm done without being allowed to make
the abandonment. Id. 2301.

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