slovodefinícia
vigil
(mass)
vigil
- bdenie
vigil
(encz)
vigil,bdění n: Zdeněk Brož
Vigil
(gcide)
Vigil \Vig"il\, n. [OE. vigile, L. vigilia, from vigil awake,
watchful, probably akin to E. wake: cf. F. vigile. See
Wake, v. i., and cf. Reveille, Surveillance, Vedette,
Vegetable, Vigor.]
1. Abstinence from sleep, whether at a time when sleep is
customary or not; the act of keeping awake, or the state
of being awake; sleeplessness; wakefulness; watch. "Worn
out by the labors and vigils of many months." --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

Nothing wears out a fine face like the vigils of the
card table and those cutting passions which attend
them. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

2. Hence, devotional watching; waking for prayer, or other
religious exercises.
[1913 Webster]

So they in heaven their odes and vigils tuned.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Be sober and keep vigil,
The Judge is at the gate. --Neale
(Rhythm of St.
Bernard).
[1913 Webster]

3. (Eccl.)
(a) Originally, the watch kept on the night before a
feast.
(b) Later, the day and the night preceding a feast.
[1913 Webster]

He that shall live this day, and see old age,
Will yearly on the vigil feast his neighbors,
And say, "To-morrow is St. Crispian." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(c) A religious service performed in the evening preceding
a feast.
[1913 Webster]

Vigils of flowers or Watchings of flowers (Bot.), a
peculiar faculty belonging to the flowers of certain
plants of opening and closing their petals at certain
hours of the day. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
vigil
(wn)
vigil
n 1: a period of sleeplessness
2: the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially
on the eve of a religious festival) [syn: vigil, watch]
3: a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe [syn: watch,
vigil]
podobné slovodefinícia
vigil
(mass)
vigil
- bdenie
invigilate
(encz)
invigilate,dohlížet při zkouškách Zdeněk Brož
invigilated
(encz)
invigilated,
invigilating
(encz)
invigilating,
invigilation
(encz)
invigilation, n:
invigilator
(encz)
invigilator,dozor při testu Zdeněk Brož
unvigilant
(encz)
unvigilant, adj:
vigil
(encz)
vigil,bdění n: Zdeněk Brož
vigil candle
(encz)
vigil candle, n:
vigil light
(encz)
vigil light, n:
vigilance
(encz)
vigilance,bdělost lukevigilance,ostražitost n: PetrV
vigilance committee
(encz)
vigilance committee,civilní stráž luke
vigilance man
(encz)
vigilance man, n:
vigilant
(encz)
vigilant,bdělý lukevigilant,ostražitý lukevigilant,pozorný adj: Zdeněk Brož
vigilante
(encz)
vigilante,člen civilní stráže n: Pinovigilante,stráž luke
vigilantes
(encz)
vigilantes,členové dobrovolné hlídky Zdeněk Brož
vigilantism
(encz)
vigilantism,dobrovolné hlídkování n: Zdeněk Brož
vigilantist
(encz)
vigilantist,člen dobrovolné hlídky Zdeněk Brož
vigilantly
(encz)
vigilantly,bděle adv: lukevigilantly,ostražitě adv: luke
Evigilation
(gcide)
Evigilation \E*vig`i*la"tion\, n. [L. evigilatio; e out +
vigilare to be awake. See Vigilant.]
A waking up or awakening. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Invigilance
(gcide)
Invigilance \In*vig"i*lance\, Invigilancy \In*vig"i*lan*cy\, n.
[in- not + vigilance: cf. OF. invigilance.]
Lack of vigilance; neglect of watching; carelessness.
[1913 Webster]
Invigilancy
(gcide)
Invigilance \In*vig"i*lance\, Invigilancy \In*vig"i*lan*cy\, n.
[in- not + vigilance: cf. OF. invigilance.]
Lack of vigilance; neglect of watching; carelessness.
[1913 Webster]
invigilate
(gcide)
invigilate \invigilate\ n. ([i^]n*v[i^]j"[i^]l*[=a]t) [imp. & p.
p. Invigilated ([i^]n*v[i^]j"[i^]l*[=a]`t[e^]d); p. pr. &
vb. n. Invigilating.] [L. invigilare to stay awake, to be
vigilant.]
To keep watch.
[PJC]

2. To keep watch over examination candidates to prevent
cheating. [British]
[WordNet 1.5]
Invigilated
(gcide)
invigilate \invigilate\ n. ([i^]n*v[i^]j"[i^]l*[=a]t) [imp. & p.
p. Invigilated ([i^]n*v[i^]j"[i^]l*[=a]`t[e^]d); p. pr. &
vb. n. Invigilating.] [L. invigilare to stay awake, to be
vigilant.]
To keep watch.
[PJC]

2. To keep watch over examination candidates to prevent
cheating. [British]
[WordNet 1.5]
Invigilating
(gcide)
invigilate \invigilate\ n. ([i^]n*v[i^]j"[i^]l*[=a]t) [imp. & p.
p. Invigilated ([i^]n*v[i^]j"[i^]l*[=a]`t[e^]d); p. pr. &
vb. n. Invigilating.] [L. invigilare to stay awake, to be
vigilant.]
To keep watch.
[PJC]

2. To keep watch over examination candidates to prevent
cheating. [British]
[WordNet 1.5]
invigilation
(gcide)
invigilation \invigilation\ n.
keeping watch over examination candidates to prevent
cheating. [British]
[WordNet 1.5]
invigilator
(gcide)
invigilator \invigilator\ n.
someone who watches examination candidates to prevent
cheating. [British]
[WordNet 1.5]
Pervigilation
(gcide)
Pervigilation \Per*vig`i*la"tion\, n. [L. pervigilatio, fr.
pervigilare.]
Careful watching. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Podophthalmus vigil
(gcide)
Sentinel \Sen"ti*nel\, n. [F. sentinelle (cf. It. sentinella);
probably originally, a litle path, the sentinel's beat,, and
a dim. of a word meaning, path; cf. F. sente path. L. semita;
and OF. sentine, sentele, senteret, diminutive words. Cf.
Sentry.]
1. One who watches or guards; specifically (Mil.), a soldier
set to guard an army, camp, or other place, from surprise,
to observe the approach of danger, and give notice of it;
a sentry.
[1913 Webster]

The sentinels who paced the ramparts. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. Watch; guard. [Obs.] "That princes do keep due sentinel."
--Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Zool.) A marine crab (Podophthalmus vigil) native of
the Indian Ocean, remarkable for the great length of its
eyestalks; -- called also sentinel crab.
[1913 Webster]
Unvigilant
(gcide)
Unvigilant \Unvigilant\
See vigilant.
Vigilance
(gcide)
Vigilance \Vig"i*lance\, n. [L. vigilantia: cf. F. vigilance.]
1. The quality or state of being vigilant; forbearance of
sleep; wakefulness.
[1913 Webster]

2. Watchfulness in respect of danger; care; caution;
circumspection. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

And flaming ministers to watch and tend
Their earthly charge; of these the vigilance
I dread. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. Guard; watch. [Obs.] "In at this gate none pass the
vigilance here placed." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Vigilance committee, a volunteer committee of citizens for
the oversight and protection of any interest, esp. one
organized for the summary suppression and punishment of
crime, as when the processes of law appear inadequate.
[1913 Webster]
Vigilance committee
(gcide)
Vigilance \Vig"i*lance\, n. [L. vigilantia: cf. F. vigilance.]
1. The quality or state of being vigilant; forbearance of
sleep; wakefulness.
[1913 Webster]

2. Watchfulness in respect of danger; care; caution;
circumspection. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

And flaming ministers to watch and tend
Their earthly charge; of these the vigilance
I dread. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. Guard; watch. [Obs.] "In at this gate none pass the
vigilance here placed." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Vigilance committee, a volunteer committee of citizens for
the oversight and protection of any interest, esp. one
organized for the summary suppression and punishment of
crime, as when the processes of law appear inadequate.
[1913 Webster]
Vigilancy
(gcide)
Vigilancy \Vig"i*lan*cy\, n.
Vigilance. [Obs.] --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]
Vigilant
(gcide)
Vigilant \Vig"i*lant\, a. [L. vigilans, -antis, p. pr. of
vigilare to watch, fr. vigil awake: cf. F. vigilant. See
Vigil.]
Attentive to discover and avoid danger, or to provide for
safety; wakeful; watchful; circumspect; wary. "Be sober, be
vigilant." --1 Pet. v. 8.
[1913 Webster]

Sirs, take your places, and be vigilant. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Vigilantly
(gcide)
Vigilantly \Vig"i*lant*ly\, adv.
In a vigilant manner.
[1913 Webster]
Vigils of flowers
(gcide)
Vigil \Vig"il\, n. [OE. vigile, L. vigilia, from vigil awake,
watchful, probably akin to E. wake: cf. F. vigile. See
Wake, v. i., and cf. Reveille, Surveillance, Vedette,
Vegetable, Vigor.]
1. Abstinence from sleep, whether at a time when sleep is
customary or not; the act of keeping awake, or the state
of being awake; sleeplessness; wakefulness; watch. "Worn
out by the labors and vigils of many months." --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

Nothing wears out a fine face like the vigils of the
card table and those cutting passions which attend
them. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

2. Hence, devotional watching; waking for prayer, or other
religious exercises.
[1913 Webster]

So they in heaven their odes and vigils tuned.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Be sober and keep vigil,
The Judge is at the gate. --Neale
(Rhythm of St.
Bernard).
[1913 Webster]

3. (Eccl.)
(a) Originally, the watch kept on the night before a
feast.
(b) Later, the day and the night preceding a feast.
[1913 Webster]

He that shall live this day, and see old age,
Will yearly on the vigil feast his neighbors,
And say, "To-morrow is St. Crispian." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(c) A religious service performed in the evening preceding
a feast.
[1913 Webster]

Vigils of flowers or Watchings of flowers (Bot.), a
peculiar faculty belonging to the flowers of certain
plants of opening and closing their petals at certain
hours of the day. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
Vigily
(gcide)
Vigily \Vig"i*ly\, n. [L. vigilia.]
A vigil. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
invigilate
(wn)
invigilate
v 1: watch over (students taking an exam, to prevent cheating)
[syn: invigilate, proctor]
invigilation
(wn)
invigilation
n 1: keeping watch over examination candidates to prevent
cheating
invigilator
(wn)
invigilator
n 1: someone who watches examination candidates to prevent
cheating
unvigilant
(wn)
unvigilant
adj 1: not alert to what is potentially dangerous [syn:
unalert, unwatchful, unvigilant] [ant: alert,
watchful]
vigil
(wn)
vigil
n 1: a period of sleeplessness
2: the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially
on the eve of a religious festival) [syn: vigil, watch]
3: a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe [syn: watch,
vigil]
vigil candle
(wn)
vigil candle
n 1: a candle lighted by a worshiper in a church [syn: {vigil
light}, vigil candle]
vigil light
(wn)
vigil light
n 1: a candle lighted by a worshiper in a church [syn: {vigil
light}, vigil candle]
vigilance
(wn)
vigilance
n 1: the process of paying close and continuous attention;
"wakefulness, watchfulness, and bellicosity make a good
hunter"; "vigilance is especially susceptible to fatigue"
[syn: watchfulness, wakefulness, vigilance,
alertness]
2: vigilant attentiveness; "he keeps a weather eye open for
trouble" [syn: watchfulness, vigilance, weather eye]
vigilance committee
(wn)
vigilance committee
n 1: a volunteer committee to maintain order where an efficient
legal system does not exist
vigilance man
(wn)
vigilance man
n 1: member of a vigilance committee [syn: vigilante,
vigilance man]
vigilant
(wn)
vigilant
adj 1: carefully observant or attentive; on the lookout for
possible danger; "a policy of open-eyed awareness"; "the
vigilant eye of the town watch"; "there was a watchful
dignity in the room"; "a watchful parent with a toddler
in tow" [syn: argus-eyed, open-eyed, vigilant,
wakeful]
vigilante
(wn)
vigilante
n 1: member of a vigilance committee [syn: vigilante,
vigilance man]
vigilantism
(wn)
vigilantism
n 1: the actions of a vigilance committee in trying to enforce
the laws
vigilantly
(wn)
vigilantly
adv 1: in a watchful manner [syn: vigilantly, watchfully]
PRAEFECTUS VIGILUM
(bouvier)
PRAEFECTUS VIGILUM, Roman civ. law. The chief officer of the night watch.
His jurisdiction extended to certain offences affecting the public peace;
and even to larcenies. But he could inflict only slight punishments.

VIGILANCE
(bouvier)
VIGILANCE. Proper attention in proper time.
2. The law requires a man who has a claim to enforce it in proper time,
while the adverse party has it in his power to defend himself; and if by his
neglect to do so, he cannot afterwards establish such claim, the maxim
vigilantibus non dormientibus leges subserviunt, acquires full force in such
case. For example, a claim not sued for within the time required by the acts
of limitation, will be presumed to be paid; and the mere possession of
corporeal real property, as if in fee simple, and without admitting any
other ownership for sixty years, is a sufficient title against all the
world, and cannot be impeached by any dormant claim. See 3 Bl. Com. 196, n;
4 Co. 11 b. Vide Twenty years.

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