slovodefinícia
calamus
(encz)
calamus,puškvorec n: Zdeněk Brož
Calamus
(gcide)
Calamus \Cal"a*mus\, n.; pl. Calami. [L., a reed. See Halm.]
1. (Bot.) The indian cane, a plant of the Palm family. It
furnishes the common rattan. See Rattan, and {Dragon's
blood}.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) A species of Acorus (Acorus calamus), commonly
called calamus, or sweet flag. The root has a pungent,
aromatic taste, and is used in medicine as a stomachic;
the leaves have an aromatic odor, and were formerly used
instead of rushes to strew on floors.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Zool.) The horny basal portion of a feather; the barrel
or quill.
[1913 Webster]
calamus
(wn)
calamus
n 1: any tropical Asian palm of the genus Calamus; light tough
stems are a source of rattan canes
2: the aromatic root of the sweet flag used medicinally
3: perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic
roots [syn: sweet flag, calamus, sweet calamus, {myrtle
flag}, flagroot, Acorus calamus]
4: a genus of Sparidae [syn: Calamus, genus Calamus]
5: the hollow spine of a feather [syn: quill, calamus,
shaft]
podobné slovodefinícia
sweet calamus
(encz)
sweet calamus, n:
Acorus Calamus
(gcide)
Sweet \Sweet\, a. [Compar. Sweeter; superl. Sweetest.] [OE.
swete, swote, sote, AS. sw[=e]te; akin to OFries. sw[=e]te,
OS. sw[=o]ti, D. zoet, G. s["u]ss, OHG. suozi, Icel. saetr,
soetr, Sw. s["o]t, Dan. s["o]d, Goth. suts, L. suavis, for
suadvis, Gr. ?, Skr. sv[=a]du sweet, svad, sv[=a]d, to
sweeten. [root]175. Cf. Assuage, Suave, Suasion.]
1. Having an agreeable taste or flavor such as that of sugar;
saccharine; -- opposed to sour and bitter; as, a sweet
beverage; sweet fruits; sweet oranges.
[1913 Webster]

2. Pleasing to the smell; fragrant; redolent; balmy; as, a
sweet rose; sweet odor; sweet incense.
[1913 Webster]

The breath of these flowers is sweet to me.
--Longfellow.
[1913 Webster]

3. Pleasing to the ear; soft; melodious; harmonious; as, the
sweet notes of a flute or an organ; sweet music; a sweet
voice; a sweet singer.
[1913 Webster]

To make his English sweet upon his tongue.
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

A voice sweet, tremulous, but powerful. --Hawthorne.
[1913 Webster]

4. Pleasing to the eye; beautiful; mild and attractive; fair;
as, a sweet face; a sweet color or complexion.
[1913 Webster]

Sweet interchange
Of hill and valley, rivers, woods, and plains.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

5. Fresh; not salt or brackish; as, sweet water. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

6. Not changed from a sound or wholesome state. Specifically:
(a) Not sour; as, sweet milk or bread.
(b) Not state; not putrescent or putrid; not rancid; as,
sweet butter; sweet meat or fish.
[1913 Webster]

7. Plaesing to the mind; mild; gentle; calm; amiable;
winning; presuasive; as, sweet manners.
[1913 Webster]

Canst thou bind the sweet influence of Pleiades?
--Job xxxviii.
31.
[1913 Webster]

Mildness and sweet reasonableness is the one
established rule of Christian working. --M. Arnold.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Sweet is often used in the formation of self-explaining
compounds; as, sweet-blossomed, sweet-featured,
sweet-smelling, sweet-tempered, sweet-toned, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Sweet alyssum. (Bot.) See Alyssum.

Sweet apple. (Bot.)
(a) Any apple of sweet flavor.
(b) See Sweet-sop.

Sweet bay. (Bot.)
(a) The laurel (Laurus nobilis).
(b) Swamp sassafras.

Sweet calabash (Bot.), a plant of the genus Passiflora
(Passiflora maliformis) growing in the West Indies, and
producing a roundish, edible fruit, the size of an apple.


Sweet cicely. (Bot.)
(a) Either of the North American plants of the
umbelliferous genus Osmorrhiza having aromatic roots
and seeds, and white flowers. --Gray.
(b) A plant of the genus Myrrhis (Myrrhis odorata)
growing in England.

Sweet calamus, or Sweet cane. (Bot.) Same as {Sweet
flag}, below.

Sweet Cistus (Bot.), an evergreen shrub (Cistus Ladanum)
from which the gum ladanum is obtained.

Sweet clover. (Bot.) See Melilot.

Sweet coltsfoot (Bot.), a kind of butterbur ({Petasites
sagittata}) found in Western North America.

Sweet corn (Bot.), a variety of the maize of a sweet taste.
See the Note under Corn.

Sweet fern (Bot.), a small North American shrub ({Comptonia
asplenifolia} syn. Myrica asplenifolia) having
sweet-scented or aromatic leaves resembling fern leaves.


Sweet flag (Bot.), an endogenous plant (Acorus Calamus)
having long flaglike leaves and a rootstock of a pungent
aromatic taste. It is found in wet places in Europe and
America. See Calamus, 2.

Sweet gale (Bot.), a shrub (Myrica Gale) having bitter
fragrant leaves; -- also called sweet willow, and {Dutch
myrtle}. See 5th Gale.

Sweet grass (Bot.), holy, or Seneca, grass.

Sweet gum (Bot.), an American tree ({Liquidambar
styraciflua}). See Liquidambar.

Sweet herbs, fragrant herbs cultivated for culinary
purposes.

Sweet John (Bot.), a variety of the sweet William.

Sweet leaf (Bot.), horse sugar. See under Horse.

Sweet marjoram. (Bot.) See Marjoram.

Sweet marten (Zool.), the pine marten.

Sweet maudlin (Bot.), a composite plant ({Achillea
Ageratum}) allied to milfoil.

Sweet oil, olive oil.

Sweet pea. (Bot.) See under Pea.

Sweet potato. (Bot.) See under Potato.

Sweet rush (Bot.), sweet flag.

Sweet spirits of niter (Med. Chem.) See {Spirit of nitrous
ether}, under Spirit.

Sweet sultan (Bot.), an annual composite plant ({Centaurea
moschata}), also, the yellow-flowered ({Centaurea
odorata}); -- called also sultan flower.

Sweet tooth, an especial fondness for sweet things or for
sweetmeats. [Colloq.]

Sweet William.
(a) (Bot.) A species of pink (Dianthus barbatus) of many
varieties.
(b) (Zool.) The willow warbler.
(c) (Zool.) The European goldfinch; -- called also {sweet
Billy}. [Prov. Eng.]

Sweet willow (Bot.), sweet gale.

Sweet wine. See Dry wine, under Dry.

To be sweet on, to have a particular fondness for, or
special interest in, as a young man for a young woman.
[Colloq.] --Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Sugary; saccharine; dulcet; luscious.
[1913 Webster]Calamus \Cal"a*mus\, n.; pl. Calami. [L., a reed. See Halm.]
1. (Bot.) The indian cane, a plant of the Palm family. It
furnishes the common rattan. See Rattan, and {Dragon's
blood}.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) A species of Acorus (Acorus calamus), commonly
called calamus, or sweet flag. The root has a pungent,
aromatic taste, and is used in medicine as a stomachic;
the leaves have an aromatic odor, and were formerly used
instead of rushes to strew on floors.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Zool.) The horny basal portion of a feather; the barrel
or quill.
[1913 Webster]
Acorus calamus
(gcide)
Sweet \Sweet\, a. [Compar. Sweeter; superl. Sweetest.] [OE.
swete, swote, sote, AS. sw[=e]te; akin to OFries. sw[=e]te,
OS. sw[=o]ti, D. zoet, G. s["u]ss, OHG. suozi, Icel. saetr,
soetr, Sw. s["o]t, Dan. s["o]d, Goth. suts, L. suavis, for
suadvis, Gr. ?, Skr. sv[=a]du sweet, svad, sv[=a]d, to
sweeten. [root]175. Cf. Assuage, Suave, Suasion.]
1. Having an agreeable taste or flavor such as that of sugar;
saccharine; -- opposed to sour and bitter; as, a sweet
beverage; sweet fruits; sweet oranges.
[1913 Webster]

2. Pleasing to the smell; fragrant; redolent; balmy; as, a
sweet rose; sweet odor; sweet incense.
[1913 Webster]

The breath of these flowers is sweet to me.
--Longfellow.
[1913 Webster]

3. Pleasing to the ear; soft; melodious; harmonious; as, the
sweet notes of a flute or an organ; sweet music; a sweet
voice; a sweet singer.
[1913 Webster]

To make his English sweet upon his tongue.
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

A voice sweet, tremulous, but powerful. --Hawthorne.
[1913 Webster]

4. Pleasing to the eye; beautiful; mild and attractive; fair;
as, a sweet face; a sweet color or complexion.
[1913 Webster]

Sweet interchange
Of hill and valley, rivers, woods, and plains.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

5. Fresh; not salt or brackish; as, sweet water. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

6. Not changed from a sound or wholesome state. Specifically:
(a) Not sour; as, sweet milk or bread.
(b) Not state; not putrescent or putrid; not rancid; as,
sweet butter; sweet meat or fish.
[1913 Webster]

7. Plaesing to the mind; mild; gentle; calm; amiable;
winning; presuasive; as, sweet manners.
[1913 Webster]

Canst thou bind the sweet influence of Pleiades?
--Job xxxviii.
31.
[1913 Webster]

Mildness and sweet reasonableness is the one
established rule of Christian working. --M. Arnold.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Sweet is often used in the formation of self-explaining
compounds; as, sweet-blossomed, sweet-featured,
sweet-smelling, sweet-tempered, sweet-toned, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Sweet alyssum. (Bot.) See Alyssum.

Sweet apple. (Bot.)
(a) Any apple of sweet flavor.
(b) See Sweet-sop.

Sweet bay. (Bot.)
(a) The laurel (Laurus nobilis).
(b) Swamp sassafras.

Sweet calabash (Bot.), a plant of the genus Passiflora
(Passiflora maliformis) growing in the West Indies, and
producing a roundish, edible fruit, the size of an apple.


Sweet cicely. (Bot.)
(a) Either of the North American plants of the
umbelliferous genus Osmorrhiza having aromatic roots
and seeds, and white flowers. --Gray.
(b) A plant of the genus Myrrhis (Myrrhis odorata)
growing in England.

Sweet calamus, or Sweet cane. (Bot.) Same as {Sweet
flag}, below.

Sweet Cistus (Bot.), an evergreen shrub (Cistus Ladanum)
from which the gum ladanum is obtained.

Sweet clover. (Bot.) See Melilot.

Sweet coltsfoot (Bot.), a kind of butterbur ({Petasites
sagittata}) found in Western North America.

Sweet corn (Bot.), a variety of the maize of a sweet taste.
See the Note under Corn.

Sweet fern (Bot.), a small North American shrub ({Comptonia
asplenifolia} syn. Myrica asplenifolia) having
sweet-scented or aromatic leaves resembling fern leaves.


Sweet flag (Bot.), an endogenous plant (Acorus Calamus)
having long flaglike leaves and a rootstock of a pungent
aromatic taste. It is found in wet places in Europe and
America. See Calamus, 2.

Sweet gale (Bot.), a shrub (Myrica Gale) having bitter
fragrant leaves; -- also called sweet willow, and {Dutch
myrtle}. See 5th Gale.

Sweet grass (Bot.), holy, or Seneca, grass.

Sweet gum (Bot.), an American tree ({Liquidambar
styraciflua}). See Liquidambar.

Sweet herbs, fragrant herbs cultivated for culinary
purposes.

Sweet John (Bot.), a variety of the sweet William.

Sweet leaf (Bot.), horse sugar. See under Horse.

Sweet marjoram. (Bot.) See Marjoram.

Sweet marten (Zool.), the pine marten.

Sweet maudlin (Bot.), a composite plant ({Achillea
Ageratum}) allied to milfoil.

Sweet oil, olive oil.

Sweet pea. (Bot.) See under Pea.

Sweet potato. (Bot.) See under Potato.

Sweet rush (Bot.), sweet flag.

Sweet spirits of niter (Med. Chem.) See {Spirit of nitrous
ether}, under Spirit.

Sweet sultan (Bot.), an annual composite plant ({Centaurea
moschata}), also, the yellow-flowered ({Centaurea
odorata}); -- called also sultan flower.

Sweet tooth, an especial fondness for sweet things or for
sweetmeats. [Colloq.]

Sweet William.
(a) (Bot.) A species of pink (Dianthus barbatus) of many
varieties.
(b) (Zool.) The willow warbler.
(c) (Zool.) The European goldfinch; -- called also {sweet
Billy}. [Prov. Eng.]

Sweet willow (Bot.), sweet gale.

Sweet wine. See Dry wine, under Dry.

To be sweet on, to have a particular fondness for, or
special interest in, as a young man for a young woman.
[Colloq.] --Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Sugary; saccharine; dulcet; luscious.
[1913 Webster]Calamus \Cal"a*mus\, n.; pl. Calami. [L., a reed. See Halm.]
1. (Bot.) The indian cane, a plant of the Palm family. It
furnishes the common rattan. See Rattan, and {Dragon's
blood}.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) A species of Acorus (Acorus calamus), commonly
called calamus, or sweet flag. The root has a pungent,
aromatic taste, and is used in medicine as a stomachic;
the leaves have an aromatic odor, and were formerly used
instead of rushes to strew on floors.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Zool.) The horny basal portion of a feather; the barrel
or quill.
[1913 Webster]
Calamus
(gcide)
Calamus \Cal"a*mus\, n.; pl. Calami. [L., a reed. See Halm.]
1. (Bot.) The indian cane, a plant of the Palm family. It
furnishes the common rattan. See Rattan, and {Dragon's
blood}.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) A species of Acorus (Acorus calamus), commonly
called calamus, or sweet flag. The root has a pungent,
aromatic taste, and is used in medicine as a stomachic;
the leaves have an aromatic odor, and were formerly used
instead of rushes to strew on floors.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Zool.) The horny basal portion of a feather; the barrel
or quill.
[1913 Webster]
Calamus arctifrons
(gcide)
Porgy \Por"gy\, n.; pl. Porgies. [See Paugie.]
1. (Zool.)
(a) The scup.
(b) The sailor's choice, or pinfish.
(c) The margate fish.
(d) The spadefish.
(e) Any one of several species of embiotocoids, or surf
fishes, of the Pacific coast. The name is also given
locally to several other fishes, as the bur fish.
[Written also porgee, porgie, and paugy.]
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.) Any one of numerous sparoid food fishes, as the
jolthead porgy, the sheepshead porgy (Calamus penna) of
the West Indies, the grass porgy (Calamus arctifrons) of
Florida, and the red porgy (Pagrus pagrus) of Europe.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Calamus Draco
(gcide)
dragon \drag"on\ (dr[a^]g"[u^]n), n. [F. dragon, L. draco, fr.
Gr. dra`kwn, prob. fr. de`rkesqai, dra`kein, to look (akin to
Skr. dar[,c] to see), and so called from its terrible eyes.
Cf. Drake a dragon, Dragoon.]
1. (Myth.) A fabulous animal, generally represented as a
monstrous winged serpent or lizard, with a crested head
and enormous claws, and regarded as very powerful and
ferocious.
[1913 Webster]

The dragons which appear in early paintings and
sculptures are invariably representations of a
winged crocodile. --Fairholt.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In Scripture the term dragon refers to any great
monster, whether of the land or sea, usually to some
kind of serpent or reptile, sometimes to land serpents
of a powerful and deadly kind. It is also applied
metaphorically to Satan.
[1913 Webster]

Thou breakest the heads of the dragons in the
waters. -- Ps. lxxiv.
13.
[1913 Webster]

Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder; the
young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample
under feet. -- Ps. xci.
13.
[1913 Webster]

He laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent,
which is the Devil and Satan, and bound him a
thousand years. --Rev. xx. 2.
[1913 Webster]

2. A fierce, violent person, esp. a woman. --Johnson.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Astron.) A constellation of the northern hemisphere
figured as a dragon; Draco.
[1913 Webster]

4. A luminous exhalation from marshy grounds, seeming to move
through the air as a winged serpent.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Mil. Antiq.) A short musket hooked to a swivel attached
to a soldier's belt; -- so called from a representation of
a dragon's head at the muzzle. --Fairholt.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Zool.) A small arboreal lizard of the genus Draco, of
several species, found in the East Indies and Southern
Asia. Five or six of the hind ribs, on each side, are
prolonged and covered with weblike skin, forming a sort of
wing. These prolongations aid them in making long leaps
from tree to tree. Called also flying lizard.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Zool.) A variety of carrier pigeon.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Her.) A fabulous winged creature, sometimes borne as a
charge in a coat of arms.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Dragon is often used adjectively, or in combination, in
the sense of relating to, resembling, or characteristic
of, a dragon.
[1913 Webster]

Dragon arum (Bot.), the name of several species of
Aris[ae]ma, a genus of plants having a spathe and
spadix. See Dragon root(below).

Dragon fish (Zool.), the dragonet.

Dragon fly (Zool.), any insect of the family
Libellulid[ae]. They have finely formed, large and
strongly reticulated wings, a large head with enormous
eyes, and a long body; -- called also mosquito hawks.
Their larv[ae] are aquatic and insectivorous.

Dragon root (Bot.), an American aroid plant ({Aris[ae]ma
Dracontium}); green dragon.

Dragon's blood, a resinous substance obtained from the
fruit of several species of Calamus, esp. from {Calamus
Rotang} and Calamus Draco, growing in the East Indies. A
substance known as dragon's blood is obtained by exudation
from Drac[ae]na Draco; also from Pterocarpus Draco, a
tree of the West Indies and South America. The color is
red, or a dark brownish red, and it is used chiefly for
coloring varnishes, marbles, etc. Called also {Cinnabar
Gr[ae]corum}.

Dragon's head.
(a) (Bot.) A plant of several species of the genus
Dracocephalum. They are perennial herbs closely
allied to the common catnip.
(b) (Astron.) The ascending node of a planet, indicated,
chiefly in almanacs, by the symbol ?. The deviation
from the ecliptic made by a planet in passing from one
node to the other seems, according to the fancy of
some, to make a figure like that of a dragon, whose
belly is where there is the greatest latitude; the
intersections representing the head and tail; -- from
which resemblance the denomination arises. --Encyc.
Brit.

Dragon shell (Zool.), a species of limpet.

Dragon's skin, fossil stems whose leaf scars somewhat
resemble the scales of reptiles; -- a name used by miners
and quarrymen. --Stormonth.

Dragon's tail (Astron.), the descending node of a planet,
indicated by the symbol ?. See Dragon's head (above).

Dragon's wort (Bot.), a plant of the genus Artemisia
(Artemisia dracunculus).

Dragon tree (Bot.), a West African liliaceous tree
(Drac[ae]na Draco), yielding one of the resins called
dragon's blood. See Drac[ae]na.

Dragon water, a medicinal remedy very popular in the
earlier half of the 17th century. "Dragon water may do
good upon him." --Randolph (1640).

Flying dragon, a large meteoric fireball; a bolide.
[1913 Webster]
Calamus penna
(gcide)
Porgy \Por"gy\, n.; pl. Porgies. [See Paugie.]
1. (Zool.)
(a) The scup.
(b) The sailor's choice, or pinfish.
(c) The margate fish.
(d) The spadefish.
(e) Any one of several species of embiotocoids, or surf
fishes, of the Pacific coast. The name is also given
locally to several other fishes, as the bur fish.
[Written also porgee, porgie, and paugy.]
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.) Any one of numerous sparoid food fishes, as the
jolthead porgy, the sheepshead porgy (Calamus penna) of
the West Indies, the grass porgy (Calamus arctifrons) of
Florida, and the red porgy (Pagrus pagrus) of Europe.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Calamus Rotang
(gcide)
dragon \drag"on\ (dr[a^]g"[u^]n), n. [F. dragon, L. draco, fr.
Gr. dra`kwn, prob. fr. de`rkesqai, dra`kein, to look (akin to
Skr. dar[,c] to see), and so called from its terrible eyes.
Cf. Drake a dragon, Dragoon.]
1. (Myth.) A fabulous animal, generally represented as a
monstrous winged serpent or lizard, with a crested head
and enormous claws, and regarded as very powerful and
ferocious.
[1913 Webster]

The dragons which appear in early paintings and
sculptures are invariably representations of a
winged crocodile. --Fairholt.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In Scripture the term dragon refers to any great
monster, whether of the land or sea, usually to some
kind of serpent or reptile, sometimes to land serpents
of a powerful and deadly kind. It is also applied
metaphorically to Satan.
[1913 Webster]

Thou breakest the heads of the dragons in the
waters. -- Ps. lxxiv.
13.
[1913 Webster]

Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder; the
young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample
under feet. -- Ps. xci.
13.
[1913 Webster]

He laid hold on the dragon, that old serpent,
which is the Devil and Satan, and bound him a
thousand years. --Rev. xx. 2.
[1913 Webster]

2. A fierce, violent person, esp. a woman. --Johnson.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Astron.) A constellation of the northern hemisphere
figured as a dragon; Draco.
[1913 Webster]

4. A luminous exhalation from marshy grounds, seeming to move
through the air as a winged serpent.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Mil. Antiq.) A short musket hooked to a swivel attached
to a soldier's belt; -- so called from a representation of
a dragon's head at the muzzle. --Fairholt.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Zool.) A small arboreal lizard of the genus Draco, of
several species, found in the East Indies and Southern
Asia. Five or six of the hind ribs, on each side, are
prolonged and covered with weblike skin, forming a sort of
wing. These prolongations aid them in making long leaps
from tree to tree. Called also flying lizard.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Zool.) A variety of carrier pigeon.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Her.) A fabulous winged creature, sometimes borne as a
charge in a coat of arms.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Dragon is often used adjectively, or in combination, in
the sense of relating to, resembling, or characteristic
of, a dragon.
[1913 Webster]

Dragon arum (Bot.), the name of several species of
Aris[ae]ma, a genus of plants having a spathe and
spadix. See Dragon root(below).

Dragon fish (Zool.), the dragonet.

Dragon fly (Zool.), any insect of the family
Libellulid[ae]. They have finely formed, large and
strongly reticulated wings, a large head with enormous
eyes, and a long body; -- called also mosquito hawks.
Their larv[ae] are aquatic and insectivorous.

Dragon root (Bot.), an American aroid plant ({Aris[ae]ma
Dracontium}); green dragon.

Dragon's blood, a resinous substance obtained from the
fruit of several species of Calamus, esp. from {Calamus
Rotang} and Calamus Draco, growing in the East Indies. A
substance known as dragon's blood is obtained by exudation
from Drac[ae]na Draco; also from Pterocarpus Draco, a
tree of the West Indies and South America. The color is
red, or a dark brownish red, and it is used chiefly for
coloring varnishes, marbles, etc. Called also {Cinnabar
Gr[ae]corum}.

Dragon's head.
(a) (Bot.) A plant of several species of the genus
Dracocephalum. They are perennial herbs closely
allied to the common catnip.
(b) (Astron.) The ascending node of a planet, indicated,
chiefly in almanacs, by the symbol ?. The deviation
from the ecliptic made by a planet in passing from one
node to the other seems, according to the fancy of
some, to make a figure like that of a dragon, whose
belly is where there is the greatest latitude; the
intersections representing the head and tail; -- from
which resemblance the denomination arises. --Encyc.
Brit.

Dragon shell (Zool.), a species of limpet.

Dragon's skin, fossil stems whose leaf scars somewhat
resemble the scales of reptiles; -- a name used by miners
and quarrymen. --Stormonth.

Dragon's tail (Astron.), the descending node of a planet,
indicated by the symbol ?. See Dragon's head (above).

Dragon's wort (Bot.), a plant of the genus Artemisia
(Artemisia dracunculus).

Dragon tree (Bot.), a West African liliaceous tree
(Drac[ae]na Draco), yielding one of the resins called
dragon's blood. See Drac[ae]na.

Dragon water, a medicinal remedy very popular in the
earlier half of the 17th century. "Dragon water may do
good upon him." --Randolph (1640).

Flying dragon, a large meteoric fireball; a bolide.
[1913 Webster]
Calamus Scipionum
(gcide)
malacca cane \malacca cane\ n. (Bot.),
A walking cane made from the stem of a species of palm of the
genus Calamus (Calamus Scipionum), and of a brown color,
often mottled. The plant is a native of Cochin China,
Sumatra, and Malays.
[1913 Webster]
Sweet calamus
(gcide)
Sweet \Sweet\, a. [Compar. Sweeter; superl. Sweetest.] [OE.
swete, swote, sote, AS. sw[=e]te; akin to OFries. sw[=e]te,
OS. sw[=o]ti, D. zoet, G. s["u]ss, OHG. suozi, Icel. saetr,
soetr, Sw. s["o]t, Dan. s["o]d, Goth. suts, L. suavis, for
suadvis, Gr. ?, Skr. sv[=a]du sweet, svad, sv[=a]d, to
sweeten. [root]175. Cf. Assuage, Suave, Suasion.]
1. Having an agreeable taste or flavor such as that of sugar;
saccharine; -- opposed to sour and bitter; as, a sweet
beverage; sweet fruits; sweet oranges.
[1913 Webster]

2. Pleasing to the smell; fragrant; redolent; balmy; as, a
sweet rose; sweet odor; sweet incense.
[1913 Webster]

The breath of these flowers is sweet to me.
--Longfellow.
[1913 Webster]

3. Pleasing to the ear; soft; melodious; harmonious; as, the
sweet notes of a flute or an organ; sweet music; a sweet
voice; a sweet singer.
[1913 Webster]

To make his English sweet upon his tongue.
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

A voice sweet, tremulous, but powerful. --Hawthorne.
[1913 Webster]

4. Pleasing to the eye; beautiful; mild and attractive; fair;
as, a sweet face; a sweet color or complexion.
[1913 Webster]

Sweet interchange
Of hill and valley, rivers, woods, and plains.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

5. Fresh; not salt or brackish; as, sweet water. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

6. Not changed from a sound or wholesome state. Specifically:
(a) Not sour; as, sweet milk or bread.
(b) Not state; not putrescent or putrid; not rancid; as,
sweet butter; sweet meat or fish.
[1913 Webster]

7. Plaesing to the mind; mild; gentle; calm; amiable;
winning; presuasive; as, sweet manners.
[1913 Webster]

Canst thou bind the sweet influence of Pleiades?
--Job xxxviii.
31.
[1913 Webster]

Mildness and sweet reasonableness is the one
established rule of Christian working. --M. Arnold.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Sweet is often used in the formation of self-explaining
compounds; as, sweet-blossomed, sweet-featured,
sweet-smelling, sweet-tempered, sweet-toned, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Sweet alyssum. (Bot.) See Alyssum.

Sweet apple. (Bot.)
(a) Any apple of sweet flavor.
(b) See Sweet-sop.

Sweet bay. (Bot.)
(a) The laurel (Laurus nobilis).
(b) Swamp sassafras.

Sweet calabash (Bot.), a plant of the genus Passiflora
(Passiflora maliformis) growing in the West Indies, and
producing a roundish, edible fruit, the size of an apple.


Sweet cicely. (Bot.)
(a) Either of the North American plants of the
umbelliferous genus Osmorrhiza having aromatic roots
and seeds, and white flowers. --Gray.
(b) A plant of the genus Myrrhis (Myrrhis odorata)
growing in England.

Sweet calamus, or Sweet cane. (Bot.) Same as {Sweet
flag}, below.

Sweet Cistus (Bot.), an evergreen shrub (Cistus Ladanum)
from which the gum ladanum is obtained.

Sweet clover. (Bot.) See Melilot.

Sweet coltsfoot (Bot.), a kind of butterbur ({Petasites
sagittata}) found in Western North America.

Sweet corn (Bot.), a variety of the maize of a sweet taste.
See the Note under Corn.

Sweet fern (Bot.), a small North American shrub ({Comptonia
asplenifolia} syn. Myrica asplenifolia) having
sweet-scented or aromatic leaves resembling fern leaves.


Sweet flag (Bot.), an endogenous plant (Acorus Calamus)
having long flaglike leaves and a rootstock of a pungent
aromatic taste. It is found in wet places in Europe and
America. See Calamus, 2.

Sweet gale (Bot.), a shrub (Myrica Gale) having bitter
fragrant leaves; -- also called sweet willow, and {Dutch
myrtle}. See 5th Gale.

Sweet grass (Bot.), holy, or Seneca, grass.

Sweet gum (Bot.), an American tree ({Liquidambar
styraciflua}). See Liquidambar.

Sweet herbs, fragrant herbs cultivated for culinary
purposes.

Sweet John (Bot.), a variety of the sweet William.

Sweet leaf (Bot.), horse sugar. See under Horse.

Sweet marjoram. (Bot.) See Marjoram.

Sweet marten (Zool.), the pine marten.

Sweet maudlin (Bot.), a composite plant ({Achillea
Ageratum}) allied to milfoil.

Sweet oil, olive oil.

Sweet pea. (Bot.) See under Pea.

Sweet potato. (Bot.) See under Potato.

Sweet rush (Bot.), sweet flag.

Sweet spirits of niter (Med. Chem.) See {Spirit of nitrous
ether}, under Spirit.

Sweet sultan (Bot.), an annual composite plant ({Centaurea
moschata}), also, the yellow-flowered ({Centaurea
odorata}); -- called also sultan flower.

Sweet tooth, an especial fondness for sweet things or for
sweetmeats. [Colloq.]

Sweet William.
(a) (Bot.) A species of pink (Dianthus barbatus) of many
varieties.
(b) (Zool.) The willow warbler.
(c) (Zool.) The European goldfinch; -- called also {sweet
Billy}. [Prov. Eng.]

Sweet willow (Bot.), sweet gale.

Sweet wine. See Dry wine, under Dry.

To be sweet on, to have a particular fondness for, or
special interest in, as a young man for a young woman.
[Colloq.] --Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Sugary; saccharine; dulcet; luscious.
[1913 Webster]
acorus calamus
(wn)
Acorus calamus
n 1: perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic
roots [syn: sweet flag, calamus, sweet calamus,
myrtle flag, flagroot, Acorus calamus]
calamus australis
(wn)
Calamus australis
n 1: tall scrambling spiny palm of northeastern Queensland,
Australia [syn: lawyer cane, Calamus australis]
calamus oil
(wn)
calamus oil
n 1: carcinogenic oil from calamus root used as a perfume
calamus penna
(wn)
Calamus penna
n 1: from Florida and Bahamas to Brazil [syn: {sheepshead
porgy}, Calamus penna]
calamus rotang
(wn)
Calamus rotang
n 1: climbing palm of Sri Lanka and southern India remarkable
for the great length of the stems which are used for
malacca canes [syn: rattan, rattan palm, {Calamus
rotang}]
dendrocalamus
(wn)
Dendrocalamus
n 1: giant clump-forming bamboos [syn: Dendrocalamus, {genus
Dendrocalamus}]
dendrocalamus giganteus
(wn)
Dendrocalamus giganteus
n 1: immense tropical southeast Asian bamboo with tough hollow
culms that resemble tree trunks [syn: giant bamboo, {kyo-
chiku}, Dendrocalamus giganteus]
genus calamus
(wn)
genus Calamus
n 1: distinctive often spiny-stemmed palms found as climbers in
tropical and subtropical forest
2: a genus of Sparidae [syn: Calamus, genus Calamus]
genus dendrocalamus
(wn)
genus Dendrocalamus
n 1: giant clump-forming bamboos [syn: Dendrocalamus, {genus
Dendrocalamus}]
sweet calamus
(wn)
sweet calamus
n 1: perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic
roots [syn: sweet flag, calamus, sweet calamus,
myrtle flag, flagroot, Acorus calamus]

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