slovodefinícia
chestnut
(mass)
chestnut
- gaštanový, gaštan
chestnut
(encz)
chestnut,kaštan
chestnut
(encz)
chestnut,kaštanový adj:
chestnut
(encz)
chestnut,otřepaný vtip web
Chestnut
(gcide)
Chestnut \Chest"nut\, n. [For chesten-nut; OE. chestein,
chesten, chastein, chestnut, fr. AS. cisten in cistenbe['a]m
chestnut tree, influenced by OF. chastaigne, F. ch[^a]taigne,
both the AS. and the F. words coming from L. castanea a
chestnut, Gr. ?, fr. ? a city of Pontus, where chestnut trees
grew in abundance, and whence they were introduced into
Europe. Cf. Castanets.]
1. (Bot.) The edible nut of a forest tree (Castanea vesce)
of Europe and America. Commonly two or more of the nuts
grow in a prickly bur.
[1913 Webster]

2. The tree itself, or its light, coarse-grained timber, used
for ornamental work, furniture, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. A bright brown color, like that of the nut.
[1913 Webster]

4. The horse chestnut (often so used in England).
[1913 Webster]

5. One of the round, or oval, horny plates on the inner sides
of the legs of the horse, and allied animals.
[1913 Webster]

6. An old joke or story. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]

Chestnut tree, a tree that bears chestnuts.
[1913 Webster]
Chestnut
(gcide)
Chestnut \Chest"nut\, a.
Of or pertaining of a chestnut; of a reddish brown color; as,
chestnut curls.
[1913 Webster]
chestnut
(gcide)
colorful \colorful\ adj.
1. having striking color. Opposite of colorless.

Note: [Narrower terms: {changeable, chatoyant, iridescent,
shot}; deep, rich; flaming; fluorescent, glowing;
prismatic; psychedelic; {red, ruddy, flushed,
empurpled}]

Syn: colourful.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. striking in variety and interest. Opposite of colorless
or dull. [Narrower terms: brave, fine, gay, glorious;
flamboyant, resplendent, unrestrained; {flashy, gaudy,
jazzy, showy, snazzy, sporty}; picturesque]
[WordNet 1.5]

3. having color or a certain color; not black, white or grey;
as, colored crepe paper. Opposite of colorless and
monochrome.

Note: [Narrower terms: tinted; touched, tinged; {amber,
brownish-yellow, yellow-brown}; amethyst; {auburn,
reddish-brown}; aureate, gilded, gilt, gold, golden;
azure, cerulean, sky-blue, bright blue; {bicolor,
bicolour, bicolored, bicoloured, bichrome}; {blue,
bluish, light-blue, dark-blue}; {blushful,
blush-colored, rosy}; bottle-green; bronze, bronzy;
brown, brownish, dark-brown; buff; {canary,
canary-yellow}; caramel, caramel brown; carnation;
chartreuse; chestnut; dun; {earth-colored,
earthlike}; fuscous; {green, greenish, light-green,
dark-green}; jade, jade-green; khaki; {lavender,
lilac}; mauve; moss green, mosstone; {motley,
multicolor, culticolour, multicolored, multicoloured,
painted, particolored, particoloured, piebald, pied,
varicolored, varicoloured}; mousy, mouse-colored;
ocher, ochre; olive-brown; olive-drab; olive;
orange, orangish; peacock-blue; pink, pinkish;
purple, violet, purplish; {red, blood-red, carmine,
cerise, cherry, cherry-red, crimson, ruby, ruby-red,
scarlet}; red, reddish; rose, roseate; rose-red;
rust, rusty, rust-colored; {snuff, snuff-brown,
snuff-color, snuff-colour, snuff-colored,
snuff-coloured, mummy-brown, chukker-brown}; {sorrel,
brownish-orange}; stone, stone-gray; {straw-color,
straw-colored, straw-coloured}; tan; tangerine;
tawny; ultramarine; umber; {vermilion,
vermillion, cinibar, Chinese-red}; yellow, yellowish;
yellow-green; avocado; bay; beige; {blae
bluish-black or gray-blue)}; coral; creamy; {cress
green, cresson, watercress}; hazel; {honey,
honey-colored}; hued(postnominal); magenta;
maroon; pea-green; russet; sage, sage-green;
sea-green] [Also See: chromatic, colored, dark,
light.]

Syn: colored, coloured, in color(predicate).
[WordNet 1.5]
chestnut
(wn)
chestnut
adj 1: (of hair or feathers) of a golden brown to reddish brown
color; "a chestnut horse"; "chestnut hair"
n 1: wood of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea
2: any of several attractive deciduous trees yellow-brown in
autumn; yield a hard wood and edible nuts in a prickly bur
[syn: chestnut, chestnut tree]
3: edible nut of any of various chestnut trees of the genus
Castanea
4: the brown color of chestnuts
5: a small horny callus on the inner surface of a horse's leg
6: a dark golden-brown or reddish-brown horse
podobné slovodefinícia
chestnut blight
(encz)
chestnut blight, n:
chestnut canker
(encz)
chestnut canker, n:
chestnut oak
(encz)
chestnut oak, n:
chestnut tree
(encz)
chestnut tree, n:
chestnut-bark disease
(encz)
chestnut-bark disease, n:
chestnuts
(encz)
chestnuts,kaštan n: Zdeněk Brož
dwarf chestnut
(encz)
dwarf chestnut, n:
european chestnut
(encz)
European chestnut,
horse chestnut
(encz)
horse chestnut,koňský kaštan Zdeněk Brož
horse-chestnut family
(encz)
horse-chestnut family, n:
japanese chestnut
(encz)
Japanese chestnut,
liver chestnut
(encz)
liver chestnut, n:
oak chestnut
(encz)
oak chestnut, n:
rose chestnut
(encz)
rose chestnut, n:
swamp chestnut oak
(encz)
swamp chestnut oak, n:
sweet chestnut
(encz)
sweet chestnut, n:
water chestnut
(encz)
water chestnut,
water chestnut plant
(encz)
water chestnut plant, n:
yellow chestnut oak
(encz)
yellow chestnut oak, n:
Chestnut
(gcide)
Chestnut \Chest"nut\, n. [For chesten-nut; OE. chestein,
chesten, chastein, chestnut, fr. AS. cisten in cistenbe['a]m
chestnut tree, influenced by OF. chastaigne, F. ch[^a]taigne,
both the AS. and the F. words coming from L. castanea a
chestnut, Gr. ?, fr. ? a city of Pontus, where chestnut trees
grew in abundance, and whence they were introduced into
Europe. Cf. Castanets.]
1. (Bot.) The edible nut of a forest tree (Castanea vesce)
of Europe and America. Commonly two or more of the nuts
grow in a prickly bur.
[1913 Webster]

2. The tree itself, or its light, coarse-grained timber, used
for ornamental work, furniture, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. A bright brown color, like that of the nut.
[1913 Webster]

4. The horse chestnut (often so used in England).
[1913 Webster]

5. One of the round, or oval, horny plates on the inner sides
of the legs of the horse, and allied animals.
[1913 Webster]

6. An old joke or story. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]

Chestnut tree, a tree that bears chestnuts.
[1913 Webster]Chestnut \Chest"nut\, a.
Of or pertaining of a chestnut; of a reddish brown color; as,
chestnut curls.
[1913 Webster]colorful \colorful\ adj.
1. having striking color. Opposite of colorless.

Note: [Narrower terms: {changeable, chatoyant, iridescent,
shot}; deep, rich; flaming; fluorescent, glowing;
prismatic; psychedelic; {red, ruddy, flushed,
empurpled}]

Syn: colourful.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. striking in variety and interest. Opposite of colorless
or dull. [Narrower terms: brave, fine, gay, glorious;
flamboyant, resplendent, unrestrained; {flashy, gaudy,
jazzy, showy, snazzy, sporty}; picturesque]
[WordNet 1.5]

3. having color or a certain color; not black, white or grey;
as, colored crepe paper. Opposite of colorless and
monochrome.

Note: [Narrower terms: tinted; touched, tinged; {amber,
brownish-yellow, yellow-brown}; amethyst; {auburn,
reddish-brown}; aureate, gilded, gilt, gold, golden;
azure, cerulean, sky-blue, bright blue; {bicolor,
bicolour, bicolored, bicoloured, bichrome}; {blue,
bluish, light-blue, dark-blue}; {blushful,
blush-colored, rosy}; bottle-green; bronze, bronzy;
brown, brownish, dark-brown; buff; {canary,
canary-yellow}; caramel, caramel brown; carnation;
chartreuse; chestnut; dun; {earth-colored,
earthlike}; fuscous; {green, greenish, light-green,
dark-green}; jade, jade-green; khaki; {lavender,
lilac}; mauve; moss green, mosstone; {motley,
multicolor, culticolour, multicolored, multicoloured,
painted, particolored, particoloured, piebald, pied,
varicolored, varicoloured}; mousy, mouse-colored;
ocher, ochre; olive-brown; olive-drab; olive;
orange, orangish; peacock-blue; pink, pinkish;
purple, violet, purplish; {red, blood-red, carmine,
cerise, cherry, cherry-red, crimson, ruby, ruby-red,
scarlet}; red, reddish; rose, roseate; rose-red;
rust, rusty, rust-colored; {snuff, snuff-brown,
snuff-color, snuff-colour, snuff-colored,
snuff-coloured, mummy-brown, chukker-brown}; {sorrel,
brownish-orange}; stone, stone-gray; {straw-color,
straw-colored, straw-coloured}; tan; tangerine;
tawny; ultramarine; umber; {vermilion,
vermillion, cinibar, Chinese-red}; yellow, yellowish;
yellow-green; avocado; bay; beige; {blae
bluish-black or gray-blue)}; coral; creamy; {cress
green, cresson, watercress}; hazel; {honey,
honey-colored}; hued(postnominal); magenta;
maroon; pea-green; russet; sage, sage-green;
sea-green] [Also See: chromatic, colored, dark,
light.]

Syn: colored, coloured, in color(predicate).
[WordNet 1.5]
chestnut coal
(gcide)
Nut \Nut\ (n[u^]t), n. [OE. nute, note, AS. hnutu; akin to D.
noot, G. nuss, OHG. nuz, Icel. hnot, Sw. n["o]t, Dan.
n["o]d.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Bot.) The fruit of certain trees and shrubs (as of the
almond, walnut, hickory, beech, filbert, etc.), consisting
of a hard and indehiscent shell inclosing a kernel.
[1913 Webster]

2. A perforated block (usually a small piece of metal),
provided with an internal or female screw thread, used on
a bolt, or screw, for tightening or holding something, or
for transmitting motion. See Illust. of 1st Bolt.
[1913 Webster]

3. The tumbler of a gunlock. --Knight.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Naut.) A projection on each side of the shank of an
anchor, to secure the stock in place.
[1913 Webster]

5. pl. Testicles. [vulgar slang]
[PJC]

Check nut, Jam nut, Lock nut, a nut which is screwed up
tightly against another nut on the same bolt or screw, in
order to prevent accidental unscrewing of the first nut.


Nut buoy. See under Buoy.

Nut coal, screened coal of a size smaller than stove coal
and larger than pea coal; -- called also chestnut coal.


Nut crab (Zool.), any leucosoid crab of the genus Ebalia
as, Ebalia tuberosa of Europe.

Nut grass (Bot.), See nut grass in the vocabulary.

Nut lock, a device, as a metal plate bent up at the
corners, to prevent a nut from becoming unscrewed, as by
jarring.

Nut pine. (Bot.) See under Pine.

Nut rush (Bot.), a genus of cyperaceous plants (Scleria)
having a hard bony achene. Several species are found in
the United States and many more in tropical regions.

Nut tree, a tree that bears nuts.

Nut weevil (Zool.), any species of weevils of the genus
Balaninus and other allied genera, which in the larval
state live in nuts.
[1913 Webster]
Chestnut oak
(gcide)
Oak \Oak\ ([=o]k), n. [OE. oke, ok, ak, AS. [=a]c; akin to D.
eik, G. eiche, OHG. eih, Icel. eik, Sw. ek, Dan. eeg.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Bot.) Any tree or shrub of the genus Quercus. The oaks
have alternate leaves, often variously lobed, and
staminate flowers in catkins. The fruit is a smooth nut,
called an acorn, which is more or less inclosed in a
scaly involucre called the cup or cupule. There are now
recognized about three hundred species, of which nearly
fifty occur in the United States, the rest in Europe,
Asia, and the other parts of North America, a very few
barely reaching the northern parts of South America and
Africa. Many of the oaks form forest trees of grand
proportions and live many centuries. The wood is usually
hard and tough, and provided with conspicuous medullary
rays, forming the silver grain.
[1913 Webster]

2. The strong wood or timber of the oak.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Among the true oaks in America are:

Barren oak, or

Black-jack, Quercus nigra.

Basket oak, Quercus Michauxii.

Black oak, Quercus tinctoria; -- called also yellow oak
or quercitron oak.

Bur oak (see under Bur.), Quercus macrocarpa; -- called
also over-cup or mossy-cup oak.

Chestnut oak, Quercus Prinus and Quercus densiflora.

Chinquapin oak (see under Chinquapin), {Quercus
prinoides}.

Coast live oak, Quercus agrifolia, of California; -- also
called enceno.

Live oak (see under Live), Quercus virens, the best of
all for shipbuilding; also, Quercus Chrysolepis, of
California.

Pin oak. Same as Swamp oak.

Post oak, Quercus obtusifolia.

Red oak, Quercus rubra.

Scarlet oak, Quercus coccinea.

Scrub oak, Quercus ilicifolia, Quercus undulata, etc.


Shingle oak, Quercus imbricaria.

Spanish oak, Quercus falcata.

Swamp Spanish oak, or

Pin oak, Quercus palustris.

Swamp white oak, Quercus bicolor.

Water oak, Quercus aquatica.

Water white oak, Quercus lyrata.

Willow oak, Quercus Phellos.
[1913 Webster] Among the true oaks in Europe are:

Bitter oak, or

Turkey oak, Quercus Cerris (see Cerris).

Cork oak, Quercus Suber.

English white oak, Quercus Robur.

Evergreen oak,

Holly oak, or

Holm oak, Quercus Ilex.

Kermes oak, Quercus coccifera.

Nutgall oak, Quercus infectoria.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Among plants called oak, but not of the genus
Quercus, are:

African oak, a valuable timber tree ({Oldfieldia
Africana}).

Australian oak or She oak, any tree of the genus
Casuarina (see Casuarina).

Indian oak, the teak tree (see Teak).

Jerusalem oak. See under Jerusalem.

New Zealand oak, a sapindaceous tree ({Alectryon
excelsum}).

Poison oak, a shrub once not distinguished from poison ivy,
but now restricted to Rhus toxicodendron or {Rhus
diversiloba}.

Silky oak or Silk-bark oak, an Australian tree
(Grevillea robusta).
[1913 Webster]

Green oak, oak wood colored green by the growth of the
mycelium of certain fungi.

Oak apple, a large, smooth, round gall produced on the
leaves of the American red oak by a gallfly ({Cynips
confluens}). It is green and pulpy when young.

Oak beauty (Zool.), a British geometrid moth ({Biston
prodromaria}) whose larva feeds on the oak.

Oak gall, a gall found on the oak. See 2d Gall.

Oak leather (Bot.), the mycelium of a fungus which forms
leatherlike patches in the fissures of oak wood.

Oak pruner. (Zool.) See Pruner, the insect.

Oak spangle, a kind of gall produced on the oak by the
insect Diplolepis lenticularis.

Oak wart, a wartlike gall on the twigs of an oak.

The Oaks, one of the three great annual English horse races
(the Derby and St. Leger being the others). It was
instituted in 1779 by the Earl of Derby, and so called
from his estate.

To sport one's oak, to be "not at home to visitors,"
signified by closing the outer (oaken) door of one's
rooms. [Cant, Eng. Univ.]
[1913 Webster]
Chestnut tree
(gcide)
Chestnut \Chest"nut\, n. [For chesten-nut; OE. chestein,
chesten, chastein, chestnut, fr. AS. cisten in cistenbe['a]m
chestnut tree, influenced by OF. chastaigne, F. ch[^a]taigne,
both the AS. and the F. words coming from L. castanea a
chestnut, Gr. ?, fr. ? a city of Pontus, where chestnut trees
grew in abundance, and whence they were introduced into
Europe. Cf. Castanets.]
1. (Bot.) The edible nut of a forest tree (Castanea vesce)
of Europe and America. Commonly two or more of the nuts
grow in a prickly bur.
[1913 Webster]

2. The tree itself, or its light, coarse-grained timber, used
for ornamental work, furniture, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. A bright brown color, like that of the nut.
[1913 Webster]

4. The horse chestnut (often so used in England).
[1913 Webster]

5. One of the round, or oval, horny plates on the inner sides
of the legs of the horse, and allied animals.
[1913 Webster]

6. An old joke or story. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]

Chestnut tree, a tree that bears chestnuts.
[1913 Webster]
earth chestnut
(gcide)
Groundnut \Ground"nut`\ (ground"n[u^]t`), n. (Bot.)
(a) The fruit of the Arachis hypog[ae]a (native country
uncertain); the peanut; the earthnut.
(b) A leguminous, twining plant (Apios tuberosa), producing
clusters of dark purple flowers and having a root
tuberous and pleasant to the taste.
(c) The dwarf ginseng (Aralia trifolia). [U. S.] --Gray.
(d) A European plant of the genus Bunium (B. flexuosum),
having an edible root of a globular shape and sweet,
aromatic taste; -- called also earthnut, {earth
chestnut}, hawknut, and pignut.
[1913 Webster]Earth \Earth\ ([~e]rth), n. [AS. eor[eth]e; akin to OS. ertha,
OFries. irthe, D. aarde, OHG. erda, G. erde, Icel.
j["o]r[eth], Sw. & Dan. jord, Goth. a[imac]r[thorn]a, OHG.
ero, Gr. ?, adv., to earth, and perh. to E. ear to plow.]
1. The globe or planet which we inhabit; the world, in
distinction from the sun, moon, or stars. Also, this world
as the dwelling place of mortals, in distinction from the
dwelling place of spirits.
[1913 Webster]

That law preserves the earth a sphere
And guides the planets in their course. --S. Rogers.
[1913 Webster]

In heaven, or earth, or under earth, in hell.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. The solid materials which make up the globe, in
distinction from the air or water; the dry land.
[1913 Webster]

God called the dry land earth. --Gen. i. 10.
[1913 Webster]

He is pure air and fire, and the dull elements of
earth and water never appear in him. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. The softer inorganic matter composing part of the surface
of the globe, in distinction from the firm rock; soil of
all kinds, including gravel, clay, loam, and the like;
sometimes, soil favorable to the growth of plants; the
visible surface of the globe; the ground; as, loose earth;
rich earth.
[1913 Webster]

Give him a little earth for charity. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. A part of this globe; a region; a country; land.
[1913 Webster]

Would I had never trod this English earth. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

5. Worldly things, as opposed to spiritual things; the
pursuits, interests, and allurements of this life.
[1913 Webster]

Our weary souls by earth beguiled. --Keble.
[1913 Webster]

6. The people on the globe.
[1913 Webster]

The whole earth was of one language. --Gen. xi. 1.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Chem.)
(a) Any earthy-looking metallic oxide, as alumina,
glucina, zirconia, yttria, and thoria.
(b) A similar oxide, having a slight alkaline reaction, as
lime, magnesia, strontia, baryta.
[1913 Webster]

8. A hole in the ground, where an animal hides himself; as,
the earth of a fox. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

They [ferrets] course the poor conies out of their
earths. --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Elec.) The connection of any part an electric conductor
with the ground; specif., the connection of a telegraph
line with the ground through a fault or otherwise.

Note: When the resistance of the earth connection is low it
is termed a good earth.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Note: Earth is used either adjectively or in combination to
form compound words; as, earth apple or earth-apple;
earth metal or earth-metal; earth closet or
earth-closet.
[1913 Webster]

Adamic earth, Bitter earth, Bog earth, Chian earth,
etc. See under Adamic, Bitter, etc.

Alkaline earths. See under Alkaline.

Earth apple. (Bot.)
(a) A potato.
(b) A cucumber.

Earth auger, a form of auger for boring into the ground; --
called also earth borer.

Earth bath, a bath taken by immersing the naked body in
earth for healing purposes.

Earth battery (Physics), a voltaic battery the elements of
which are buried in the earth to be acted on by its
moisture.

Earth chestnut, the pignut.

Earth closet, a privy or commode provided with dry earth or
a similar substance for covering and deodorizing the
f[ae]cal discharges.

Earth dog (Zo["o]l.), a dog that will dig in the earth, or
enter holes of foxes, etc.

Earth hog, Earth pig (Zo["o]l.), the aard-vark.

Earth hunger, an intense desire to own land, or, in the
case of nations, to extend their domain.

Earth light (Astron.), the light reflected by the earth, as
upon the moon, and corresponding to moonlight; -- called
also earth shine. --Sir J. Herschel.

Earth metal. See 1st Earth, 7. (Chem.)

Earth oil, petroleum.

Earth pillars or Earth pyramids (Geol.), high pillars or
pyramids of earth, sometimes capped with a single stone,
found in Switzerland. --Lyell.

Earth pitch (Min.), mineral tar, a kind of asphaltum.

Earth quadrant, a fourth of the earth's circumference.

Earth table (Arch.), the lowest course of stones visible in
a building; the ground table.

On earth, an intensive expression, oftenest used in
questions and exclamations; as, What on earth shall I do?
Nothing on earth will satisfy him. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]
Earth chestnut
(gcide)
Groundnut \Ground"nut`\ (ground"n[u^]t`), n. (Bot.)
(a) The fruit of the Arachis hypog[ae]a (native country
uncertain); the peanut; the earthnut.
(b) A leguminous, twining plant (Apios tuberosa), producing
clusters of dark purple flowers and having a root
tuberous and pleasant to the taste.
(c) The dwarf ginseng (Aralia trifolia). [U. S.] --Gray.
(d) A European plant of the genus Bunium (B. flexuosum),
having an edible root of a globular shape and sweet,
aromatic taste; -- called also earthnut, {earth
chestnut}, hawknut, and pignut.
[1913 Webster]Earth \Earth\ ([~e]rth), n. [AS. eor[eth]e; akin to OS. ertha,
OFries. irthe, D. aarde, OHG. erda, G. erde, Icel.
j["o]r[eth], Sw. & Dan. jord, Goth. a[imac]r[thorn]a, OHG.
ero, Gr. ?, adv., to earth, and perh. to E. ear to plow.]
1. The globe or planet which we inhabit; the world, in
distinction from the sun, moon, or stars. Also, this world
as the dwelling place of mortals, in distinction from the
dwelling place of spirits.
[1913 Webster]

That law preserves the earth a sphere
And guides the planets in their course. --S. Rogers.
[1913 Webster]

In heaven, or earth, or under earth, in hell.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. The solid materials which make up the globe, in
distinction from the air or water; the dry land.
[1913 Webster]

God called the dry land earth. --Gen. i. 10.
[1913 Webster]

He is pure air and fire, and the dull elements of
earth and water never appear in him. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. The softer inorganic matter composing part of the surface
of the globe, in distinction from the firm rock; soil of
all kinds, including gravel, clay, loam, and the like;
sometimes, soil favorable to the growth of plants; the
visible surface of the globe; the ground; as, loose earth;
rich earth.
[1913 Webster]

Give him a little earth for charity. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. A part of this globe; a region; a country; land.
[1913 Webster]

Would I had never trod this English earth. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

5. Worldly things, as opposed to spiritual things; the
pursuits, interests, and allurements of this life.
[1913 Webster]

Our weary souls by earth beguiled. --Keble.
[1913 Webster]

6. The people on the globe.
[1913 Webster]

The whole earth was of one language. --Gen. xi. 1.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Chem.)
(a) Any earthy-looking metallic oxide, as alumina,
glucina, zirconia, yttria, and thoria.
(b) A similar oxide, having a slight alkaline reaction, as
lime, magnesia, strontia, baryta.
[1913 Webster]

8. A hole in the ground, where an animal hides himself; as,
the earth of a fox. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

They [ferrets] course the poor conies out of their
earths. --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Elec.) The connection of any part an electric conductor
with the ground; specif., the connection of a telegraph
line with the ground through a fault or otherwise.

Note: When the resistance of the earth connection is low it
is termed a good earth.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Note: Earth is used either adjectively or in combination to
form compound words; as, earth apple or earth-apple;
earth metal or earth-metal; earth closet or
earth-closet.
[1913 Webster]

Adamic earth, Bitter earth, Bog earth, Chian earth,
etc. See under Adamic, Bitter, etc.

Alkaline earths. See under Alkaline.

Earth apple. (Bot.)
(a) A potato.
(b) A cucumber.

Earth auger, a form of auger for boring into the ground; --
called also earth borer.

Earth bath, a bath taken by immersing the naked body in
earth for healing purposes.

Earth battery (Physics), a voltaic battery the elements of
which are buried in the earth to be acted on by its
moisture.

Earth chestnut, the pignut.

Earth closet, a privy or commode provided with dry earth or
a similar substance for covering and deodorizing the
f[ae]cal discharges.

Earth dog (Zo["o]l.), a dog that will dig in the earth, or
enter holes of foxes, etc.

Earth hog, Earth pig (Zo["o]l.), the aard-vark.

Earth hunger, an intense desire to own land, or, in the
case of nations, to extend their domain.

Earth light (Astron.), the light reflected by the earth, as
upon the moon, and corresponding to moonlight; -- called
also earth shine. --Sir J. Herschel.

Earth metal. See 1st Earth, 7. (Chem.)

Earth oil, petroleum.

Earth pillars or Earth pyramids (Geol.), high pillars or
pyramids of earth, sometimes capped with a single stone,
found in Switzerland. --Lyell.

Earth pitch (Min.), mineral tar, a kind of asphaltum.

Earth quadrant, a fourth of the earth's circumference.

Earth table (Arch.), the lowest course of stones visible in
a building; the ground table.

On earth, an intensive expression, oftenest used in
questions and exclamations; as, What on earth shall I do?
Nothing on earth will satisfy him. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]
Horse-chestnut
(gcide)
Horse-chestnut \Horse`-chest"nut\, Horsechestnut
\Horse`chest"nut\, n.
1. (Bot.) The large nutlike seed of a species of Aesculus
(Aesculus Hippocastanum), formerly ground, and fed to
horses, whence the name. The seed is not considered edible
by humans. [WordNet sense 2]
[1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]

2. (Bot.) The tree itself (Aesculus hippocastanum), which
was brought from Constantinople in the beginning of the
sixteenth century, and is now common in the temperate
zones of both hemispheres; it has palmate leaves and large
clusters of white to red flowers followed by brown shiny
inedible seeds. The native American species is also called
buckeye and conker. [WordNet sense 1]
[1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]
Horsechestnut
(gcide)
Horse-chestnut \Horse`-chest"nut\, Horsechestnut
\Horse`chest"nut\, n.
1. (Bot.) The large nutlike seed of a species of Aesculus
(Aesculus Hippocastanum), formerly ground, and fed to
horses, whence the name. The seed is not considered edible
by humans. [WordNet sense 2]
[1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]

2. (Bot.) The tree itself (Aesculus hippocastanum), which
was brought from Constantinople in the beginning of the
sixteenth century, and is now common in the temperate
zones of both hemispheres; it has palmate leaves and large
clusters of white to red flowers followed by brown shiny
inedible seeds. The native American species is also called
buckeye and conker. [WordNet sense 1]
[1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]
Water chestnut
(gcide)
Water chestnut \Wa"ter chest"nut\ (Bot.)
The fruit of Trapa natans and Trapa bicornis, Old World
water plants bearing edible nutlike fruits armed with several
hard and sharp points; also, the plant itself; -- called also
water caltrop.
[1913 Webster]
american chestnut
(wn)
American chestnut
n 1: large tree found from Maine to Alabama [syn: {American
chestnut}, American sweet chestnut, Castanea dentata]
american sweet chestnut
(wn)
American sweet chestnut
n 1: large tree found from Maine to Alabama [syn: {American
chestnut}, American sweet chestnut, Castanea dentata]
australian chestnut
(wn)
Australian chestnut
n 1: Australian tree having pinnate leaves and orange-yellow
flowers followed by large woody pods containing 3 or 4
seeds that resemble chestnuts; yields dark strong wood
[syn: Moreton Bay chestnut, Australian chestnut]
chestnut blight
(wn)
chestnut blight
n 1: a disease of American chestnut trees [syn: {chestnut
blight}, chestnut canker, chestnut-bark disease]
chestnut canker
(wn)
chestnut canker
n 1: a disease of American chestnut trees [syn: {chestnut
blight}, chestnut canker, chestnut-bark disease]
chestnut oak
(wn)
chestnut oak
n 1: an oak having leaves resembling those of chestnut trees
chestnut tree
(wn)
chestnut tree
n 1: any of several attractive deciduous trees yellow-brown in
autumn; yield a hard wood and edible nuts in a prickly bur
[syn: chestnut, chestnut tree]
chestnut-bark disease
(wn)
chestnut-bark disease
n 1: a disease of American chestnut trees [syn: {chestnut
blight}, chestnut canker, chestnut-bark disease]
chestnut-brown
(wn)
chestnut-brown
adj 1: (of hair or feathers) of brown tinged with chestnut
chestnut-colored
(wn)
chestnut-colored
adj 1: having the brown color of chestnuts [syn: {chestnut-
colored}, chestnut-coloured]
chestnut-coloured
(wn)
chestnut-coloured
adj 1: having the brown color of chestnuts [syn: {chestnut-
colored}, chestnut-coloured]
chinese chestnut
(wn)
Chinese chestnut
n 1: a small tree with small sweet nuts; wild or naturalized in
Korea and China [syn: Chinese chestnut, {Castanea
mollissima}]
chinese water chestnut
(wn)
Chinese water chestnut
n 1: Chinese sedge yielding edible bulb-shaped tubers [syn:
water chestnut, Chinese water chestnut, {Eleocharis
dulcis}]
dwarf chestnut
(wn)
dwarf chestnut
n 1: shrubby chestnut tree of southeastern United States having
small edible nuts [syn: Allegheny chinkapin, {eastern
chinquapin}, chinquapin, dwarf chestnut, {Castanea
pumila}]
european chestnut
(wn)
European chestnut
n 1: wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern
Africa and southwestern Asia [syn: European chestnut,
sweet chestnut, Spanish chestnut, Castanea sativa]
horse chestnut
(wn)
horse chestnut
n 1: tree having palmate leaves and large clusters of white to
red flowers followed by brown shiny inedible seeds [syn:
horse chestnut, buckeye, Aesculus hippocastanum]
2: the inedible nutlike seed of the horse chestnut [syn:
buckeye, horse chestnut, conker]
horse-chestnut family
(wn)
horse-chestnut family
n 1: trees having showy flowers and inedible nutlike seeds in a
leathery capsule [syn: Hippocastanaceae, {family
Hippocastanaceae}, horse-chestnut family]
japanese chestnut
(wn)
Japanese chestnut
n 1: a spreading tree of Japan that has a short trunk [syn:
Japanese chestnut, Castanea crenata]
liver chestnut
(wn)
liver chestnut
n 1: a solid dark brown horse
moreton bay chestnut
(wn)
Moreton Bay chestnut
n 1: Australian tree having pinnate leaves and orange-yellow
flowers followed by large woody pods containing 3 or 4
seeds that resemble chestnuts; yields dark strong wood
[syn: Moreton Bay chestnut, Australian chestnut]
oak chestnut
(wn)
oak chestnut
n 1: a tree of the genus Castanopsis
rose chestnut
(wn)
rose chestnut
n 1: handsome East Indian evergreen tree often planted as an
ornamental for its fragrant white flowers that yield a
perfume; source of very heavy hardwood used for railroad
ties [syn: rose chestnut, ironwood, ironwood tree,
Mesua ferrea]
spanish chestnut
(wn)
Spanish chestnut
n 1: wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern
Africa and southwestern Asia [syn: European chestnut,
sweet chestnut, Spanish chestnut, Castanea sativa]
swamp chestnut oak
(wn)
swamp chestnut oak
n 1: medium to large deciduous tree of moist areas of
southeastern United States similar to the basket oak [syn:
swamp chestnut oak, Quercus michauxii]
sweet chestnut
(wn)
sweet chestnut
n 1: wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern
Africa and southwestern Asia [syn: European chestnut,
sweet chestnut, Spanish chestnut, Castanea sativa]
water chestnut
(wn)
water chestnut
n 1: a plant of the genus Trapa bearing spiny four-pronged
edible nutlike fruits [syn: water chestnut, {water
chestnut plant}, caltrop]
2: Chinese sedge yielding edible bulb-shaped tubers [syn: {water
chestnut}, Chinese water chestnut, Eleocharis dulcis]
3: edible bulbous tuber of a Chinese marsh plant
water chestnut plant
(wn)
water chestnut plant
n 1: a plant of the genus Trapa bearing spiny four-pronged
edible nutlike fruits [syn: water chestnut, {water
chestnut plant}, caltrop]
yellow chestnut oak
(wn)
yellow chestnut oak
n 1: medium-sized deciduous tree of the eastern United States
that yields a strong durable wood [syn: chinquapin oak,
chinkapin oak, yellow chestnut oak, {Quercus
muehlenbergii}]

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