slovodefinícia
collection
(mass)
collection
- kolekcia, zbierka, zber, zhromažďovanie
collection
(encz)
collection,inkaso n: Ivan Masár
collection
(encz)
collection,kolekce n: Zdeněk Brož
collection
(encz)
collection,sběr n: Zdeněk Brož
collection
(encz)
collection,sbírka n:
collection
(encz)
collection,shromažďování n: Zdeněk Brož
collection
(encz)
collection,soubor n: Zdeněk Brož
collection
(encz)
collection,vybírání Pavel Machek; Giza
Collection
(gcide)
Collection \Col*lec"tion\, n. [L. collectio: cf. F. collection.]
1. The act or process of collecting or of gathering; as, the
collection of specimens.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which is collected; as:
(a) A gathering or assemblage of objects or of persons. "A
collection of letters." --Macaulay.
(b) A gathering of money for charitable or other purposes,
as by passing a contribution box for freewill
offerings. "The collection for the saints." --1 Cor.
xvi. 1
(c) (Usually in pl.) That which is obtained in payment of
demands.
(d) An accumulation of any substance. "Collections of
moisture." --Whewell. "A purulent collection."
--Dunglison.
[1913 Webster]

3. The act of inferring or concluding from premises or
observed facts; also, that which is inferred. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

We may safely say thus, that wrong collections have
been hitherto made out of those words by modern
divines. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

4. The jurisdiction of a collector of excise. [Eng.]

Syn: Gathering; assembly; assemblage; group; crowd;
congregation; mass; heap; compilation.
[1913 Webster]
collection
(wn)
collection
n 1: several things grouped together or considered as a whole
[syn: collection, aggregation, accumulation,
assemblage]
2: a publication containing a variety of works [syn:
collection, compendium]
3: request for a sum of money; "an appeal to raise money for
starving children" [syn: solicitation, appeal,
collection, ingathering]
4: the act of gathering something together [syn: collection,
collecting, assembling, aggregation]
podobné slovodefinícia
coin collection
(encz)
coin collection, n:
collection area
(encz)
collection area,sběrná oblast (odpady) [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
collection of data
(encz)
collection of data,
collection plate
(encz)
collection plate, n:
collection waste
(encz)
collection waste,sběrový odpad [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
collections
(encz)
collections,sbírky n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
garbage collection
(encz)
garbage collection, n:
ladfill gas collection
(encz)
ladfill gas collection,jímání skládkového plynu [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač
loan collection
(encz)
loan collection, n:
map collection
(encz)
map collection,sbírka map n: Ondřej Světlík
recollection
(encz)
recollection,vzpomínka
recollections
(encz)
recollections,vzpomínky n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
rental collection
(encz)
rental collection, n:
revenue collection
(encz)
revenue collection,
stamp collection
(encz)
stamp collection, n:
stone collection
(encz)
stone collection,lapidárium sbírka kamenných starožitností z výkopů a
ze zrušených historických staveb Emma
tax collection
(encz)
tax collection,vybírání daní n: Zdeněk Brož
trash collection
(encz)
trash collection, n:
waste collection
(encz)
waste collection,sběr odpadu [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačwaste collection,shromažďování odpadu [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
waste separate collection
(encz)
waste separate collection,oddělený sběr odpadu [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač
information collection
(czen)
Information Collection, Transfer, and Processing,ICTP[zkr.]
[voj.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad
Collection
(gcide)
Collection \Col*lec"tion\, n. [L. collectio: cf. F. collection.]
1. The act or process of collecting or of gathering; as, the
collection of specimens.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which is collected; as:
(a) A gathering or assemblage of objects or of persons. "A
collection of letters." --Macaulay.
(b) A gathering of money for charitable or other purposes,
as by passing a contribution box for freewill
offerings. "The collection for the saints." --1 Cor.
xvi. 1
(c) (Usually in pl.) That which is obtained in payment of
demands.
(d) An accumulation of any substance. "Collections of
moisture." --Whewell. "A purulent collection."
--Dunglison.
[1913 Webster]

3. The act of inferring or concluding from premises or
observed facts; also, that which is inferred. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

We may safely say thus, that wrong collections have
been hitherto made out of those words by modern
divines. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

4. The jurisdiction of a collector of excise. [Eng.]

Syn: Gathering; assembly; assemblage; group; crowd;
congregation; mass; heap; compilation.
[1913 Webster]
collection basket
(gcide)
Basket \Bas"ket\, n. [Of unknown origin. The modern Celtic words
seem to be from the English.]
1. A vessel made of osiers or other twigs, cane, rushes,
splints, or other flexible material, interwoven. "Rude
baskets . . . woven of the flexile willow." --Dyer.
[1913 Webster]

2. The contents of a basket; as much as a basket contains;
as, a basket of peaches.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Arch.) The bell or vase of the Corinthian capital.
[Improperly so used.] --Gwilt.
[1913 Webster]

4. The two back seats facing one another on the outside of a
stagecoach. [Eng.] --Goldsmith.
[1913 Webster]

5. A container shaped like a basket[1], even if made of solid
material rather than woven; -- the top is often, but not
always, open and without a lid.
[PJC]

6. a vessel suspended below a balloon, designed to carry
people or measuring instruments for scientific research.

Note: The earliest balloons designed to carry people often
had small vessels of woven flexible vegetable materials
to hold the passengers, which resembled large
baskets[1], from which the name was derived.
[PJC]

7. (Basketball) A goal[3] consisting of a short cylindrical
net suspended from a circular rim, which itself is
attached at about ten feet above floor level to a
backboard, placed at the end of a basketball court. In
professional basketball, two such baskets are used, one at
each end of the court, and each team may score only by
passing the ball though its own basket. In informal games,
only one such basket is often used.
[PJC]

8. (Basketball) An instance of scoring points by throwing the
basketball through the basket; as, he threw four baskets
in the first quarter; -- the ball must pass through the
basket from above in order to score points.
[PJC]

Basket fish (Zool.), an ophiuran of the genus
Astrophyton, having the arms much branched. See
Astrophyton.

Basket hilt, a hilt with a covering wrought like basketwork
to protect the hand. --Hudibras. Hence,

Basket-hilted, a.

Basket work, work consisting of plaited osiers or twigs.

Basket worm (Zool.), a lepidopterous insect of the genus
Thyridopteryx and allied genera, esp. {Thyridopteryx
ephemer[ae]formis}. The larva makes and carries about a
bag or basket-like case of silk and twigs, which it
afterwards hangs up to shelter the pupa and wingless adult
females.

collection basket, a small basket[1] mounted on the end of
a pole, used in churches to collect donations from those
attending a church service; -- the long pole allows the
collector to hold the basket in front of those at the end
of the pew, while the collector remains in the aisle.

waste basket, a basket[4] used to hold waste matter, such
as discarded paper, commonly shaped like a truncated cone,
with the wide end open and at the top. Vessels of other
shapes, such as oblong containers, are also called waste
baskets.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Collectional
(gcide)
Collectional \Col*lec"tion*al\ (-al), a.
Of or pertaining to collecting.
[1913 Webster]

The first twenty-five [years] must have been wasted for
collectional purposes. --H. A.
Merewether.
[1913 Webster]
Misrecollection
(gcide)
Misrecollection \Mis*rec`ol*lec"tion\, n.
Erroneous or inaccurate recollection.
[1913 Webster]
motley collection
(gcide)
motley collection \mot"ley col*lec"tion\, n.
A collection of objects of various kinds; a hodgepodge; a
medley; a confused mixture; an omnium gatherum.
[PJC]
Precollection
(gcide)
Precollection \Pre`col*lec"tion\, n.
A collection previously made. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
Recollection
(gcide)
Recollection \Rec`ol*lec"tion\ (r?k`?l*l?k"sh?n), n. [Cf. F.
r['e]collection.]
1. The act of recollecting, or recalling to the memory; the
operation by which objects are recalled to the memory, or
ideas revived in the mind; reminiscence; remembrance.
[1913 Webster]

2. The power of recalling ideas to the mind, or the period
within which things can be recollected; remembrance;
memory; as, an event within my recollection.
[1913 Webster]

3. That which is recollected; something called to mind;
reminiscence. "One of his earliest recollections."
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

4. The act or practice of collecting or concentrating the
mind; concentration; self-control. [Archaic]
[1913 Webster]

From such an education Charles contracted habits of
gravity and recollection. --Robertson.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Reminiscence; remembrance. See Memory.
[1913 Webster]
art collection
(wn)
art collection
n 1: a collection of art works
bottle collection
(wn)
bottle collection
n 1: a collection of bottles; "her bottle collection is arranged
on glass shelves in the window"
2: the activity of collecting bottles; "bottle collection is a
hobby of hers"
3: collecting bottles for reuse
coin collection
(wn)
coin collection
n 1: a collection of coins
2: the collection and study of money (and coins in particular)
[syn: numismatics, numismatology, coin collecting,
coin collection]
collection plate
(wn)
collection plate
n 1: a shallow receptacle for collection in church [syn:
plate, collection plate]
garbage collection
(wn)
garbage collection
n 1: the collection and removal of garbage [syn: {garbage
collection}, garbage pickup, trash collection, {trash
pickup}]
loan collection
(wn)
loan collection
n 1: a number of pictures loaned by their owners for exhibition
map collection
(wn)
map collection
n 1: a collection of maps in book form [syn: atlas, {book of
maps}, map collection]
recollection
(wn)
recollection
n 1: the ability to recall past occurrences [syn: remembrance,
recollection, anamnesis]
2: the process of remembering (especially the process of
recovering information by mental effort); "he has total
recall of the episode" [syn: recall, recollection,
reminiscence]
3: something recalled to the mind
rental collection
(wn)
rental collection
n 1: a collection of books that can be rented by readers in
return for a small daily fee
stamp collection
(wn)
stamp collection
n 1: a collection of stamps
2: the collection and study of postage stamps [syn: philately,
stamp collecting, stamp collection]
tax collection
(wn)
tax collection
n 1: the collection of taxes
trash collection
(wn)
trash collection
n 1: the collection and removal of garbage [syn: {garbage
collection}, garbage pickup, trash collection, {trash
pickup}]
copying garbage collection
(foldoc)
copying garbage collection

A garbage collection method where memory is divided
into two equal
halves, known as the "from space" and "to space". Garbage collection
copies
active cells from the from space to the to space and leaves behind an
invisible
pointer (an "indirection") from the old position to the new copy.
Once all
active cells have been copied in one direction, the spaces are
swapped and the
process repeated in the opposite direction.

(2022-10-30)
garbage collection
(foldoc)
garbage collection
garbage collect

(GC) The process by which dynamically allocated
storage is reclaimed during the execution of a program. The
term usually refers to automatic periodic storage reclamation
by the garbage collector (part of the run-time system), as
opposed to explicit code to free specific blocks of memory.

Automatic garbage collection is usually triggered during
memory allocation when the amount free memory falls below some
threshold or after a certain number of allocations. Normal
execution is suspended and the garbage collector is run.
There are many variations on this basic scheme.

Languages like Lisp represent expressions as graphs built
from cells which contain pointers and data. These languages
use automatic dynamic storage allocation to build
expressions. During the evaluation of an expression it is
necessary to reclaim space which is used by subexpressions but
which is no longer pointed to by anything. This reclaimed
memory is returned to the free memory pool for subsequent
reallocation.

Without garbage collection the program's memory requirements
would increase monotonically throughout execution, possibly
exceeding system limits on virtual memory size.

The three main methods are mark-sweep garbage collection,
reference counting and copying garbage collection.

See also the AI koan about garbage collection.

(1997-08-25)
mark-sweep garbage collection
(foldoc)
mark-sweep garbage collection

Each cell has a bit reserved for marking which is clear
initially. During garbage collection all active cells are
traced from the root and marked. Then all cells are examined.
Unmarked cells are freed.

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