| slovo | definícia |  
grosbeak (encz) | grosbeak,			 |  
Grosbeak (gcide) | Grosbeak \Gros"beak\, n. [Gross + beak: cf. F. gros-bec.]
    (Zool.)
    One of various species of finches having a large, stout beak.
    The common European grosbeak or hawfinch is {Coccothraustes
    vulgaris}.
    [1913 Webster]
 
    Note: Among the best known American species are the
          rose-breasted (Habia Ludoviciana); the blue ({Guiraca
          c[oe]rulea}); the pine (Pinicola enucleator); and the
          evening grosbeak. See Hawfinch, and {Cardinal
          grosbeak}, Evening grosbeak, under Cardinal and
          Evening. [Written also grossbeak.] |  
grosbeak (wn) | grosbeak
     n 1: any of various finches of Europe or America having a
          massive and powerful bill [syn: grosbeak, grossbeak] |  
  | | podobné slovo | definícia |  
cardinal grosbeak (encz) | cardinal grosbeak,	n:		 |  
evening grosbeak (encz) | evening grosbeak,	n:		 |  
pine grosbeak (encz) | pine grosbeak,	n:		 |  
Cardinal grosbeak (gcide) | Cardinal \Car"di*nal\, n. [F. carinal, It. cardinale, LL.
    cardinalis (ecclesi[ae] Roman[ae]). See Cardinal, a.]
    1. (R. C. Ch.) One of the ecclesiastical princes who
       constitute the pope's council, or the sacred college.
       [1913 Webster]
 
             The clerics of the supreme Chair are called
             Cardinals, as undoubtedly adhering more nearly to
             the hinge by which all things are moved. --Pope Leo
                                                   IX.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    Note: The cardinals are appointed by the pope. Since the time
          of Sixtus V., their number can never exceed seventy
          (six of episcopal rank, fifty priests, fourteen
          deacons), and the number of cardinal priests and
          deacons is seldom full. When the papel chair is vacant
          a pope is elected by the college of cardinals from
          among themselves. The cardinals take precedence of all
          dignitaries except the pope. The principal parts of a
          cardinal's costume are a red cassock, a rochet, a short
          purple mantle, and a red hat with a small crown and
          broad brim, with cords and tessels of a special pattern
          hanging from it.
          [1913 Webster]
 
    2. A woman's short cloak with a hood.
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             Where's your cardinal! Make haste.    --Lloyd.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    3. Mulled red wine. --Hotten.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    4. the cardinal bird, also called the northern cardinal.
       [PJC]
 
    Cardinal bird, or Cardinal grosbeak (Zool.), an American
       song bird (Cardinalis cardinalis, or {Cardinalis
       Virginianus}), of the family Fringillid[ae], or finches
       of which the male has a bright red plumage, and both sexes
       have a high, pointed crest on its head; -- it is also
       called the northern cardinal or eastern cardinal. The
       males have loud and musical notes resembling those of a
       fife. Other related species are also called cardinal
       birds.
 
    Cardinal flower (Bot.), an herbaceous plant ({Lobelia
       cardinalis}) bearing brilliant red flowers of much beauty.
       
 
    Cardinal red, a color like that of a cardinal's cassock,
       hat, etc.; a bright red, darker than scarlet, and between
       scarlet and crimson.
       [1913 Webster] |  
Evening grosbeak (gcide) | Evening \E"ven*ing\, n. [AS. [=ae]fnung. See even, n., and cf.
    Eve.]
    1. The latter part and close of the day, and the beginning of
       darkness or night; properly, the decline of the day, or of
       the sun.
       [1913 Webster]
 
             In the ascending scale
             Of heaven, the stars that usher evening rose.
                                                   --Milton.
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    Note: Sometimes, especially in the Southern parts of the
          United States, the afternoon is called evening.
          --Bartlett.
          [1913 Webster]
 
    2. The latter portion, as of life; the declining period, as
       of strength or glory.
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    Note: Sometimes used adjectively; as, evening gun. "Evening
          Prayer." --Shak.
          [1913 Webster]
 
    Evening flower (Bot.), a genus of iridaceous plants
       (Hesperantha) from the Cape of Good Hope, with
       sword-shaped leaves, and sweet-scented flowers which
       expand in the evening.
 
    Evening grosbeak (Zo["o]l.), an American singing bird
       (Coccothraustes vespertina) having a very large bill.
       Its color is olivaceous, with the crown, wings, and tail
       black, and the under tail coverts yellow. So called
       because it sings in the evening.
 
    Evening primrose. See under Primrose.
 
    The evening star, the bright star of early evening in the
       western sky, soon passing below the horizon; specifically,
       the planet Venus; -- called also Vesper and Hesperus.
       During portions of the year, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn are
       also evening stars. See Morning Star.
       [1913 Webster] |  
green grosbeak (gcide) | Greenfinch \Green"finch`\, n. (Zool.)
    1. A European finch (Ligurinus chloris); -- called also
       green bird, green linnet, green grosbeak, {green
       olf}, greeny, and peasweep.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    2. The Texas sparrow (Embernagra rufivirgata), in which the
       general color is olive green, with four rufous stripes on
       the head.
       [1913 Webster] |  
Grosbeak (gcide) | Grosbeak \Gros"beak\, n. [Gross + beak: cf. F. gros-bec.]
    (Zool.)
    One of various species of finches having a large, stout beak.
    The common European grosbeak or hawfinch is {Coccothraustes
    vulgaris}.
    [1913 Webster]
 
    Note: Among the best known American species are the
          rose-breasted (Habia Ludoviciana); the blue ({Guiraca
          c[oe]rulea}); the pine (Pinicola enucleator); and the
          evening grosbeak. See Hawfinch, and {Cardinal
          grosbeak}, Evening grosbeak, under Cardinal and
          Evening. [Written also grossbeak.] |  
Pine grosbeak (gcide) | Pine \Pine\, n. [AS. p[imac]n, L. pinus.]
    1. (Bot.) Any tree of the coniferous genus Pinus. See
       Pinus.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    Note: There are about twenty-eight species in the United
          States, of which the white pine (Pinus Strobus),
          the Georgia pine (Pinus australis), the red pine
          (Pinus resinosa), and the great West Coast {sugar
          pine} (Pinus Lambertiana) are among the most
          valuable. The Scotch pine or fir, also called
          Norway or Riga pine (Pinus sylvestris), is the
          only British species. The nut pine is any pine tree,
          or species of pine, which bears large edible seeds. See
          Pinon.
          [1913 Webster] The spruces, firs, larches, and true
          cedars, though formerly considered pines, are now
          commonly assigned to other genera.
          [1913 Webster]
 
    2. The wood of the pine tree.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    3. A pineapple.
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    Ground pine. (Bot.) See under Ground.
 
    Norfolk Island pine (Bot.), a beautiful coniferous tree,
       the Araucaria excelsa.
 
    Pine barren, a tract of infertile land which is covered
       with pines. [Southern U.S.]
 
    Pine borer (Zool.), any beetle whose larv[ae] bore into
       pine trees.
 
    Pine finch. (Zool.) See Pinefinch, in the Vocabulary.
 
    Pine grosbeak (Zool.), a large grosbeak ({Pinicola
       enucleator}), which inhabits the northern parts of both
       hemispheres. The adult male is more or less tinged with
       red.
 
    Pine lizard (Zool.), a small, very active, mottled gray
       lizard (Sceloporus undulatus), native of the Middle
       States; -- called also swift, brown scorpion, and
       alligator.
 
    Pine marten. (Zool.)
       (a) A European weasel (Mustela martes), called also
           sweet marten, and yellow-breasted marten.
       (b) The American sable. See Sable.
 
    Pine moth (Zool.), any one of several species of small
       tortricid moths of the genus Retinia, whose larv[ae]
       burrow in the ends of the branchlets of pine trees, often
       doing great damage.
 
    Pine mouse (Zool.), an American wild mouse ({Arvicola
       pinetorum}), native of the Middle States. It lives in pine
       forests.
 
    Pine needle (Bot.), one of the slender needle-shaped leaves
       of a pine tree. See Pinus.
 
    Pine-needle wool. See Pine wool (below).
 
    Pine oil, an oil resembling turpentine, obtained from fir
       and pine trees, and used in making varnishes and colors.
       
 
    Pine snake (Zool.), a large harmless North American snake
       (Pituophis melanoleucus). It is whitish, covered with
       brown blotches having black margins. Called also {bull
       snake}. The Western pine snake (Pituophis Sayi) is
       chestnut-brown, mottled with black and orange.
 
    Pine tree (Bot.), a tree of the genus Pinus; pine.
 
    Pine-tree money, money coined in Massachusetts in the
       seventeenth century, and so called from its bearing a
       figure of a pine tree. The most noted variety is the {pine
       tree shilling}.
 
    Pine weevil (Zool.), any one of numerous species of weevils
       whose larv[ae] bore in the wood of pine trees. Several
       species are known in both Europe and America, belonging to
       the genera Pissodes, Hylobius, etc.
 
    Pine wool, a fiber obtained from pine needles by steaming
       them. It is prepared on a large scale in some of the
       Southern United States, and has many uses in the economic
       arts; -- called also pine-needle wool, and {pine-wood
       wool}.
       [1913 Webster] |  
cardinal grosbeak (wn) | cardinal grosbeak
     n 1: crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red
          plumage in the male [syn: cardinal, cardinal grosbeak,
          Richmondena Cardinalis, Cardinalis cardinalis,
          redbird] |  
evening grosbeak (wn) | evening grosbeak
     n 1: North American grosbeak [syn: evening grosbeak,
          Hesperiphona vespertina] |  
pine grosbeak (wn) | pine grosbeak
     n 1: large grosbeak of coniferous forests of Old and New Worlds
          [syn: pine grosbeak, Pinicola enucleator] |  
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