| slovo | definícia |
idiom
(mass) | idiom
- idiom |
idiom
(msas) | idiom
- locution, idiom |
idiom
(msasasci) | idiom
- locution, idiom |
idiom
(encz) | idiom,idiom n: ustálené jazykové spojení, fráze s metaforickým významem |
idiom
(encz) | idiom,idiomatické spojení Zdeněk Brož |
idiom
(encz) | idiom,vyjadřování n: web |
idiom
(czen) | idiom,idiomn: ustálené jazykové spojení, fráze s metaforickým významem |
idiom
(czen) | idiom,locutionn: Zdeněk Brož |
Idiom
(gcide) | Idiom \Id"i*om\ ([i^]d"[i^]*[u^]m), n. [F. idiome, L. idioma,
fr. Gr. 'idi`wma, fr. 'idioy^n to make a person's own, to
make proper or peculiar; fr. 'i`dios one's own, proper,
peculiar; prob. akin to the reflexive pronoun o"y^, o'i^,
'e`, and to "eo`s, 'o`s, one's own, L. suus, and to E. so.]
1. The syntactical or structural form peculiar to any
language; the genius or cast of a language.
[1913 Webster]
Idiom may be employed loosely and figuratively as a
synonym of language or dialect, but in its proper
sense it signifies the totality of the general rules
of construction which characterize the syntax of a
particular language and distinguish it from other
tongues. --G. P. Marsh.
[1913 Webster]
By idiom is meant the use of words which is peculiar
to a particular language. --J. H.
Newman.
[1913 Webster]
He followed their language [the Latin], but did not
comply with the idiom of ours. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. An expression conforming or appropriate to the peculiar
structural form of a language.
[1913 Webster]
Some that with care true eloquence shall teach,
And to just idioms fix our doubtful speech. --Prior.
[1913 Webster]
3. A combination of words having a meaning peculiar to itself
and not predictable as a combination of the meanings of
the individual words, but sanctioned by usage; as, an
idiomatic expression; less commonly, a single word used in
a peculiar sense.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
It is not by means of rules that such idioms as the
following are made current: "I can make nothing of
it." "He treats his subject home." --Dryden. "It is
that within us that makes for righteousness." --M.
Arnold. --Gostwick
(Eng. Gram.)
[1913 Webster]
Sometimes we identify the words with the object --
though by courtesy of idiom rather than in strict
propriety of language. --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]
4. The phrase forms peculiar to a particular author; as,
written in his own idiom.
[1913 Webster]
Every good writer has much idiom. --Landor.
[1913 Webster]
5. Dialect; a variant form of a language.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Dialect.
Usage: Idiom, Dialect. The idioms of a language belong to
its very structure; its dialects are varieties of
expression ingrafted upon it in different localities
or by different professions. Each county of England
has some peculiarities of dialect, and so have most of
the professions, while the great idioms of the
language are everywhere the same. See Language.
Idiomatic |
idiom
(wn) | idiom
n 1: a manner of speaking that is natural to native speakers of
a language [syn: parlance, idiom]
2: the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific
group of people; "the immigrants spoke an odd dialect of
English"; "he has a strong German accent"; "it has been said
that a language is a dialect with an army and navy" [syn:
dialect, idiom, accent]
3: the style of a particular artist or school or movement; "an
imaginative orchestral idiom" [syn: artistic style,
idiom]
4: an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the
meanings of the words that make it up [syn: idiom,
idiomatic expression, phrasal idiom, set phrase,
phrase] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
idioms
(mass) | idioms
- frázy |
class basidiomycetes
(encz) | class Basidiomycetes, n: |
class chytridiomycetes
(encz) | class Chytridiomycetes, n: |
coccidiomycosis
(encz) | coccidiomycosis, n: |
idiomatic
(encz) | idiomatic,idiomatický adj: Zdeněk Brožidiomatic,osobitý Nijelidiomatic,přirozený adj: o mluvě, např. "He spoke fluent, idiomatic
English" Pino |
idiomatic expression
(encz) | idiomatic expression, n: |
idiomatical
(encz) | idiomatical, adj: |
idiomatically
(encz) | idiomatically,idiomaticky adv: Zdeněk Brož |
idioms
(encz) | idioms,fráze n: Zdeněk Brožidioms,idiomy n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
phrasal idiom
(encz) | phrasal idiom, n: |
subclass heterobasidiomycetes
(encz) | subclass Heterobasidiomycetes, n: |
subclass homobasidiomycetes
(encz) | subclass Homobasidiomycetes, n: |
subdivision basidiomycota
(encz) | subdivision Basidiomycota, n: |
subdivision basidiomycotina
(encz) | subdivision Basidiomycotina, n: |
unidiomatic
(encz) | unidiomatic, |
idiomaticky
(czen) | idiomaticky,idiomaticallyadv: Zdeněk Brož |
idiomatické spojení
(czen) | idiomatické spojení,idiom Zdeněk Brož |
idiomatický
(czen) | idiomatický,idiomaticadj: Zdeněk Brož |
idiomy
(czen) | idiomy,idiomsn: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
Anidiomatical
(gcide) | Anidiomatical \An*id`i*o*mat"ic*al\, a. [Gr. 'an priv. + E.
idiomatical.]
Not idiomatic. [R.] --Landor.
[1913 Webster] Anient |
basidiomycete
(gcide) | basidiomycete \ba*sid`i*o*my"cete\ n.
1. any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota.
Syn: basidiomycetous fungi.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Basidiomycetes
(gcide) | Fungi \Fun"gi\ (f[u^]n"j[imac]), n. pl.; sing. fungus. (Biol.)
A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low
organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction
is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are
produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual
reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or
so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews,
rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the
allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they
were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom
classification, they are not classed as plants, but are
classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes
the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread
molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota
(including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and
Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms,
such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms,
but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing
them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon
Monera.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]
Note: The Fungi appear to have originated by degeneration
from various alg[ae], losing their chlorophyll on
assuming a parasitic or saprophytic life. In an earlier
classification they were divided into the subclasses
Phycomycetes, the lower or algal fungi; the
Mesomycetes, or intermediate fungi; and the
Mycomycetes, or the higher fungi; by others into the
Phycomycetes; the Ascomycetes, or sac-spore fungi;
and the Basidiomycetes, or basidial-spore fungi.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]Basidiomycetes \Ba*sid`i*o*my*ce"tes\, n. pl.
a phylum of fungi with the Basidiomycota
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
basidiomycetous
(gcide) | basidiomycetous \basidiomycetous\ adj.
of or pertaining to basidiomycetes.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Basidiomycota
(gcide) | Basidiomycota \Ba*sid`i*o*my*co"ta\, n. pl. (Bot.) [NL., fr. NL.
& E. basidium + Gr. ?, ?, fungus.] (Bot.)
A large subdivision of the kingdom Fungi coextensive with the
phylum Basidiomycetes, characterized by having the spores
borne on a basidium. It embraces those fungi best known to
the public, such as mushrooms, toadstools, etc. Among the
classes of the Basidiomycota are: Gasteromycetes (puffballs);
Tiliomycetes (comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts)
and Uredinales (rusts)); and Hymenomycetes (mushrooms;
toadstools; agarics; bracket fungi).
Note: In the 1913 Webster, the Basidiomycetes were defined as
"co["o]rdinate with the Ascomycetes", and other fungal
phyla (the Zygomycota and Deuteromycota) were not
mentioned.
Syn: Basidiomycota, subdivision Basidiomycota, subdivision
Basidiomycotina.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
Basidiomycotina
(gcide) | Basidiomycotina \Basidiomycotina\ n.
same as Basidiomycota.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Bromidiom
(gcide) | Bromidiom \Bro*mid"i*om\, n. [Bromide + idiom.]
A conventional comment or saying, such as those
characteristic of bromides[2]; a bromide[3]. [Slang]
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
Hellenistic idiom
(gcide) | Hellenistic \Hel`le*nis"tic\, Hellenistical \Hel`le*nis"tic*al\,
a. [Cf. F. Hell['e]nistique.]
Pertaining to the Hellenists.
[1913 Webster]
Hellenistic language, Hellenistic dialect, or
Hellenistic idiom, the Greek spoken or used by the Jews who
lived in countries where the Greek language prevailed; the
Jewish-Greek dialect or idiom of the Septuagint.
[1913 Webster] |
Homobasidiomycetes
(gcide) | Homobasidiomycetes \Homobasidiomycetes\ n.
A category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and puffballs
which are usually placed in the classes Gasteromycetes and
Hymenomycetes.
Syn: subclass Homobasidiomycetes.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Hypidiomorphic
(gcide) | Hypidiomorphic \Hy*pid`i*o*mor"phic\, a. [Pref. hypo- +
idiomorphic.] (Crystallog.)
Partly idiomorphic; -- said of rock a portion only of whose
constituents have a distinct crystalline form. --
Hy*pid`i*o*mor"phic*al*ly, adv.
[1913 Webster] |
Hypidiomorphically
(gcide) | Hypidiomorphic \Hy*pid`i*o*mor"phic\, a. [Pref. hypo- +
idiomorphic.] (Crystallog.)
Partly idiomorphic; -- said of rock a portion only of whose
constituents have a distinct crystalline form. --
Hy*pid`i*o*mor"phic*al*ly, adv.
[1913 Webster] |
Idiom
(gcide) | Idiom \Id"i*om\ ([i^]d"[i^]*[u^]m), n. [F. idiome, L. idioma,
fr. Gr. 'idi`wma, fr. 'idioy^n to make a person's own, to
make proper or peculiar; fr. 'i`dios one's own, proper,
peculiar; prob. akin to the reflexive pronoun o"y^, o'i^,
'e`, and to "eo`s, 'o`s, one's own, L. suus, and to E. so.]
1. The syntactical or structural form peculiar to any
language; the genius or cast of a language.
[1913 Webster]
Idiom may be employed loosely and figuratively as a
synonym of language or dialect, but in its proper
sense it signifies the totality of the general rules
of construction which characterize the syntax of a
particular language and distinguish it from other
tongues. --G. P. Marsh.
[1913 Webster]
By idiom is meant the use of words which is peculiar
to a particular language. --J. H.
Newman.
[1913 Webster]
He followed their language [the Latin], but did not
comply with the idiom of ours. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. An expression conforming or appropriate to the peculiar
structural form of a language.
[1913 Webster]
Some that with care true eloquence shall teach,
And to just idioms fix our doubtful speech. --Prior.
[1913 Webster]
3. A combination of words having a meaning peculiar to itself
and not predictable as a combination of the meanings of
the individual words, but sanctioned by usage; as, an
idiomatic expression; less commonly, a single word used in
a peculiar sense.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
It is not by means of rules that such idioms as the
following are made current: "I can make nothing of
it." "He treats his subject home." --Dryden. "It is
that within us that makes for righteousness." --M.
Arnold. --Gostwick
(Eng. Gram.)
[1913 Webster]
Sometimes we identify the words with the object --
though by courtesy of idiom rather than in strict
propriety of language. --Coleridge.
[1913 Webster]
4. The phrase forms peculiar to a particular author; as,
written in his own idiom.
[1913 Webster]
Every good writer has much idiom. --Landor.
[1913 Webster]
5. Dialect; a variant form of a language.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Dialect.
Usage: Idiom, Dialect. The idioms of a language belong to
its very structure; its dialects are varieties of
expression ingrafted upon it in different localities
or by different professions. Each county of England
has some peculiarities of dialect, and so have most of
the professions, while the great idioms of the
language are everywhere the same. See Language.
Idiomatic |
Idiomatic
(gcide) | Idiomatic \Id`i*o*mat"ic\, Idiomatical \Id`i*o*mat"ic*al\, a.
[Gr. 'idiwmatiko`s.]
1. Of or pertaining to, or conforming to, the mode of
expression peculiar to a language; as, an idiomatic
meaning; an idiomatic phrase. -- Id`i*o*mat"ic*al*ly,
adv.
[1913 Webster]
2. Of or pertaining to, or of the nature of an idiom[3];
having a meaning that is peculiar to itself and not
predictable from general rules.
[PJC] |
Idiomatical
(gcide) | Idiomatic \Id`i*o*mat"ic\, Idiomatical \Id`i*o*mat"ic*al\, a.
[Gr. 'idiwmatiko`s.]
1. Of or pertaining to, or conforming to, the mode of
expression peculiar to a language; as, an idiomatic
meaning; an idiomatic phrase. -- Id`i*o*mat"ic*al*ly,
adv.
[1913 Webster]
2. Of or pertaining to, or of the nature of an idiom[3];
having a meaning that is peculiar to itself and not
predictable from general rules.
[PJC] |
Idiomatically
(gcide) | Idiomatic \Id`i*o*mat"ic\, Idiomatical \Id`i*o*mat"ic*al\, a.
[Gr. 'idiwmatiko`s.]
1. Of or pertaining to, or conforming to, the mode of
expression peculiar to a language; as, an idiomatic
meaning; an idiomatic phrase. -- Id`i*o*mat"ic*al*ly,
adv.
[1913 Webster]
2. Of or pertaining to, or of the nature of an idiom[3];
having a meaning that is peculiar to itself and not
predictable from general rules.
[PJC] |
Idiomorphic
(gcide) | Idiomorphic \Id`i*o*morph"ic\, a.
Idiomorphous.
[1913 Webster] |
Idiomorphous
(gcide) | Idiomorphous \Id`i*o*morph"ous\, a. [Gr. 'idio`morfos of
peculiar form; 'i`dios peculiar + morfh` form.]
1. Having a form of its own.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Crystallog.) Apperaing in distinct crystals; -- said of
the mineral constituents of a rock.
[1913 Webster] |
Idiomuscular
(gcide) | Idiomuscular \Id`i*o*mus"cu*lar\, a. [Idio- + muscular.]
(Physiol.)
Applied to a semipermanent contraction of a muscle, produced
by a mechanical irritant.
[1913 Webster] |
Panidiomorphic
(gcide) | Panidiomorphic \Pan*id`i*o*mor"phic\, a. [Pan- + idiomorphic.]
(Geol.)
Having a completely idiomorphic structure; -- said of certain
rocks.
[1913 Webster] |
basidiomycete
(wn) | basidiomycete
n 1: any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota [syn:
basidiomycete, basidiomycetous fungi] |
basidiomycetes
(wn) | Basidiomycetes
n 1: large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision
Basidiomycota [syn: Basidiomycetes, {class
Basidiomycetes}] |
basidiomycetous
(wn) | basidiomycetous
adj 1: pertaining to or characteristic of fungi of the class
Basidiomycetes |
basidiomycetous fungi
(wn) | basidiomycetous fungi
n 1: any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota [syn:
basidiomycete, basidiomycetous fungi] |
basidiomycota
(wn) | Basidiomycota
n 1: comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes
Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the
orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and
Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket
fungi); in some classification systems considered a
division of kingdom Fungi [syn: Basidiomycota,
subdivision Basidiomycota, Basidiomycotina,
subdivision Basidiomycotina] |
basidiomycotina
(wn) | Basidiomycotina
n 1: comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes
Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the
orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and
Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket
fungi); in some classification systems considered a
division of kingdom Fungi [syn: Basidiomycota,
subdivision Basidiomycota, Basidiomycotina,
subdivision Basidiomycotina] |
chytridiomycetes
(wn) | Chytridiomycetes
n 1: a class of mostly aquatic fungi; saprophytic or parasitic
on algae or fungi or plants [syn: Chytridiomycetes,
class Chytridiomycetes] |
class basidiomycetes
(wn) | class Basidiomycetes
n 1: large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision
Basidiomycota [syn: Basidiomycetes, {class
Basidiomycetes}] |
class chytridiomycetes
(wn) | class Chytridiomycetes
n 1: a class of mostly aquatic fungi; saprophytic or parasitic
on algae or fungi or plants [syn: Chytridiomycetes,
class Chytridiomycetes] |
coccidiomycosis
(wn) | coccidiomycosis
n 1: an infection of the lungs and skin characterized by
excessive sputum and nodules [syn: coccidioidomycosis,
coccidiomycosis, valley fever, desert rheumatism] |
heterobasidiomycetes
(wn) | Heterobasidiomycetes
n 1: category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including rusts and smuts [syn:
Heterobasidiomycetes, subclass Heterobasidiomycetes] |
homobasidiomycetes
(wn) | Homobasidiomycetes
n 1: category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and
puffballs which are usually placed in the classes
Gasteromycetes and Hymenomycetes [syn:
Homobasidiomycetes, subclass Homobasidiomycetes] |
idiom neutral
(wn) | Idiom Neutral
n 1: an artificial language proposed for use as an auxiliary
international language; based on Volapuk but with a
vocabulary selected on the basis of the maximum
internationality of the roots |
idiomatic
(wn) | idiomatic
adj 1: of or relating to or conforming to idiom; "idiomatic
English" [syn: idiomatic, idiomatical] |
idiomatic expression
(wn) | idiomatic expression
n 1: an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the
meanings of the words that make it up [syn: idiom,
idiomatic expression, phrasal idiom, set phrase,
phrase] |
idiomatical
(wn) | idiomatical
adj 1: of or relating to or conforming to idiom; "idiomatic
English" [syn: idiomatic, idiomatical] |
idiomatically
(wn) | idiomatically
adv 1: in an idiomatic manner; "he expressed himself
idiomatically" |
phrasal idiom
(wn) | phrasal idiom
n 1: an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the
meanings of the words that make it up [syn: idiom,
idiomatic expression, phrasal idiom, set phrase,
phrase] |
subclass heterobasidiomycetes
(wn) | subclass Heterobasidiomycetes
n 1: category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including rusts and smuts [syn:
Heterobasidiomycetes, subclass Heterobasidiomycetes] |
subclass homobasidiomycetes
(wn) | subclass Homobasidiomycetes
n 1: category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and
puffballs which are usually placed in the classes
Gasteromycetes and Hymenomycetes [syn:
Homobasidiomycetes, subclass Homobasidiomycetes] |
subdivision basidiomycota
(wn) | subdivision Basidiomycota
n 1: comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes
Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the
orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and
Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket
fungi); in some classification systems considered a
division of kingdom Fungi [syn: Basidiomycota,
subdivision Basidiomycota, Basidiomycotina,
subdivision Basidiomycotina] |
subdivision basidiomycotina
(wn) | subdivision Basidiomycotina
n 1: comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes
Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the
orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and
Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket
fungi); in some classification systems considered a
division of kingdom Fungi [syn: Basidiomycota,
subdivision Basidiomycota, Basidiomycotina,
subdivision Basidiomycotina] |
|